Unit 3 English around the World Topic 2Section B 同步练习(原卷+解析版)

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名称 Unit 3 English around the World Topic 2Section B 同步练习(原卷+解析版)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
English
around
the
world
Topic
2
Some
things
usually
have
different
meanings
in
different
cultures.
Section
B
一、单项选择。
1.
When
a
Japanese
says
“hi”
to
somebody,
he
bows
a
sign
of
.
A.
as;
respect
B.
of;
fear
C.
with;
happiness
D.
for;
sorry
2.
Crossing
arms
and
stamping
foot
show
a/an
feeling
in
some
western
countries.
A.
angry
B.
exiting
C.
happy
D.
sad
3.
Liu
Wei
met
his
old
friends
on
______
home
yesterday.
A.
his
way
B.
his
way
to
C.
their
way
to
D.
their
way
4.
There
are
lots
of
______
between
English
names
and
Chinese
names.
A.
different
B.
differently
C.
difference
D.
differences
5.
—I
______
if
he
will
be
back
tomorrow.
—You
can
call
him.
know
B.
believe
C.
wonder
D.
think
6.---I
_____to
Beijing
tomorrow.
---Have
a
good
trip!
A.flies
B.fly
C.am
flying
D.flew
7.The
engineer
will
return
from
Hong
Kong
_____
a
few
days.
A.since
B.in
C.for
D.after
8.---The
book
is
written
by
T.
C.
Smith.
---What
does
the
“T.
C.
”?
A.pay
attention
to
B.regard
as
C.stand
for
D.set
off
9.I’ve
had
some
difficulties,
but
they
were
nothing
compared
_____yours.
A.to
B.of
C.for
D.from
10.You
must
try
your
best
because
you
can’t
depend
_____
your
parents
all
the
life.
A.of
B.for
C.on
D.in
二、根据首字母提示补全单词。
1.
Keep
the
cat
out
of
library.
In
western
countries
it
means
keeping
a
s
and
do
not
tell
others.
The
mother
p
her
daughter
for
her
great
progress.
Don’t
talk
too
much,
and
keep
silent.
S
is
gold.
We’re
all
excited
because
our
team
won
a
v
.
I’ve
done
some
r
to
find
out
the
cheapest
way
of
travelling
there.
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.
点头是同意其他人所说的话的迹象。
a
head
is
a
of
agreeing
with
others.
2.
我正在研究这个小镇的历史。
I’m
doing
some
the
history
of
the
town.
3.
即使我们有能力,我们也不去国外度假。
We
could
afford
it,
we
couldn’t
go
abroad
for
holidays.
在如本,我们问好时鞠躬以示尊敬。
In
Japan
,we
bow
when
we
are
saying
hello
___________
__________
__________
__________
respect
.
孙杨是众所周知的著名游泳运动员。
Sun
Yang
___________
___________
___________
a
famous
swimmer
.
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
Blue
Cat
is
enjoyed
by
______(thousand)
of
children
in
China.
2.
My
father
gives
me
a
present
in
the
box,
I
can’t
wait
______
(open)
it.
3.
The
birth
of
a
baby
panda
in
the
zoo
was
______
(wide)
reported.
4.
Try
______
(one’s)
best
and
work
harder,
you
can
succeed.
5.
China
is
becoming
a
______
(power)
country.
6.
There
are
________
(difference)
between
British
English
and
Australian
English.
7.
If
you
want
to
make
yourself
________(understand),
you
should
speak
clearly
and
slowly.
8.
Speech
is
the
fastest
method
of
_________
(communicate)
between
people.
9.
The
place
of
interest
is
visited
by
millions
of
________(tourist).
10.
With
________(who)
do
you
often
practice
your
English?
五、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.I
think
it’s
very
important
______
______
______
(与……交流)
foreigners
at
the
moment.
2.English
is
spoken
______
______
______
______(作为第二语言)
in
some
countries.
3.The
cake
was
______
______
(把……分成……)
three
pieces
by
her.
4.
Is
Japanese______
______
(与……相似)English?
5.She
was
______
______
(满意)
her
exam
results.
六、阅读理解。
If
you
can
speak
English,
you
know
a
lot
of
English
words.
You
can
read,
speak
and
understand.
But
there
is
another
kind
of
language
you
need
to
know-body
language.
All
over
the
world,
people
“talk”
with
their
hands,
heads
and
eyes.
When
Japanese
people
meet,
they
bow(鞠躬).When
Indians
meet,
they
put
their
hands
together.
What
do
American
and
British
people
do?
Americans
are
more
informal(非正式的)than
the
British.
They
like
to
be
friendly.
They
use
first
names,
they
ask
questions
and
they
talk
easily
about
themselves.
When
they
sit
down,they
like
to
relax
in
their
chairs
and
make
themselves
comfortable.
British
people
are
more
reserved
(保守的),they
take
more
time
to
make
friends.
They
like
to
know
you
before
they
ask
you
something
about
your
home.
When
British
and
American
people
meet
someone
for
the
first
time,
they
shake
hands.
They
do
not
usually
shake
hands
with
people
they
know
well.
Women
sometimes
kiss
their
women
friends,
and
men
kiss
women
friends.
When
a
man
meets
a
man
friend,
he
just
smiles
and
says
“hello”.
Men
do
not
kiss
each
other
or
shake
hands.
Even
fathers
and
sons
do
not
often
kiss
each
other.
1.
People
can
communicate
with
each
other
using
.
A.
only
words
B.
only
body
language
C.
only
the
English
language
D.
not
only
words
but
also
body
language
2.
We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
.
A.
handshake
and
kiss
can
not
be
used
in
greeting
B.
people
can
“talk”
with
their
hands,
heads
and
eyes
C.
only
a
few
people
use
body
language
D.
body
language
is
more
often
used
by
people
than
words
3.
British
people
take
more
time
to
make
friends
because
.
A.
they
are
quite
conservative
(保守的)
B.
they
don’t
like
people
to
go
to
their
homes
C.
they
are
not
as
friendly
as
the
Americans
D.
they
find
it
more
interesting
to
stay
alone\
4.
When
Indians
meet,
they
.
A.
kiss
each
other
B.
bow
to
each
other
C.
put
their
hands
together
D.
just
smile
5.
In
the
USA
and
Britain
.
A.
men
always
kiss
their
women
friends
when
they
meet
B.
people
would
like
to
shake
hands
whenever
they
meet
their
friends
C.
women
are
likely
to
kiss
each
other
while
men
aren’t
D.
fathers
and
sons
often
kiss
each
other
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
English
around
the
world
Topic
2
Some
things
usually
have
different
meanings
in
different
cultures.
Section
B
一、单项选择。
1.
When
a
Japanese
says
“hi”
to
somebody,
he
bows
a
sign
of
.
A.
as;
respect
B.
of;
fear
C.
with;
happiness
D.
for;
sorry
【答案】A
【解析】as
a
sign
of
respect
以示尊敬.
2.
Crossing
arms
and
stamping
foot
show
a/an
feeling
in
some
western
countries.
A.
angry
B.
exiting
C.
happy
D.
sad
【答案】A
【解析】在西方国家,交叉胳膊,跺脚是表现生气的情感.
angry
生气的;exciting
兴奋的;happy
高兴的;sad
悲伤的.
3.
Liu
Wei
met
his
old
friends
on
______
home
yesterday.
A.
his
way
B.
his
way
to
C.
their
way
to
D.
their
way
【答案】A
【解析】on
one’s
way
+
to+名词,on
one’s
way
home,
home在这儿是副词,不带to。
4.
There
are
lots
of
______
between
English
names
and
Chinese
names.
A.
different
B.
differently
C.
difference
D.
differences
【答案】D
【解析】lots
of
+可数名词复数,故选D。
5.
—I
______
if
he
will
be
back
tomorrow.
—You
can
call
him.
A.
know
B.
believe
C.
wonder
D.
think
【答案】C
【解析】句意为“我想知道他明天是否会回来。”
know,
believe,
think后面应接表示肯定意义的句子,故选C。
6.---I
_____to
Beijing
tomorrow.
---Have
a
good
trip!
A.flies
B.fly
C.am
flying
D.flew
【答案】C
【解析】fly现在进行时,表示将来。故选C。
7.The
engineer
will
return
from
Hong
Kong
_____
a
few
days.
A.since
B.in
C.for
D.after
【答案】B
【解析】in+段时间,常和一般将来时连用,表示“以现在为起点,一段时间之后”。故选
B。
8.---The
book
is
written
by
T.
C.
Smith.
---What
does
the
“T.
C.
”?
A.pay
attention
to
B.regard
as
C.stand
for
D.set
off
【答案】C
【解析】考查短语词义辨析,pay
attention
to意为“注意”;regard
as意为
“把……当做”;stand
for意为“代表”;
set
off意为“送别”。根据语境用stand
for。故选C。
9.I’ve
had
some
difficulties,
but
they
were
nothing
compared
_____yours.
A.to
B.of
C.for
D.from
【答案】A
【解析】compare…to….把……比作……,与……相比。故选A。
10.You
must
try
your
best
because
you
can’t
depend
_____
your
parents
all
the
life.
A.of
B.for
C.on
D.in
【答案】C
【解析】短语depend
on依靠。故选C。
二、根据首字母提示补全单词。
1.
Keep
the
cat
out
of
library.
In
western
countries
it
means
keeping
a
s
and
do
not
tell
others.
【答案】secret
【解析】secret
n.
秘密.
2.
The
mother
p
her
daughter
for
her
great
progress.
【答案】praise
【解析】praise
v.
赞美.
3.
Don’t
talk
too
much,
and
keep
silent.
S
is
gold.
【答案】Silence
【解析】silence
n.
沉默.
4.
We’re
all
excited
because
our
team
won
a
v
.
【答案】victory
【解析】victory
n.
胜利.
5.
I’ve
done
some
r
to
find
out
the
cheapest
way
of
travelling
there.
【答案】research
【解析】research
n.
研究.
三、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。
1.
点头是同意其他人所说的话的迹象。
a
head
is
a
of
agreeing
with
others.
【答案】Nodding;
sign
【解析】a
sign
of
.......的标志.
2.
我正在研究这个小镇的历史。
I’m
doing
some
the
history
of
the
town.
【答案】research
on
【解析】do
some
research
(on)
做关于……的研究.
3.
即使我们有能力,我们也不去国外度假。
We
could
afford
it,
we
couldn’t
go
abroad
for
holidays.
【答案】Even
though
【解析】even
though
conj.
即使,引导让步状语从句.
4.
在如本,我们问好时鞠躬以示尊敬。
In
Japan
,we
bow
when
we
are
saying
hello
___________
__________
__________
__________
respect
.
【答案】as
a
sign
of
【解析】as
a
sign
of
作为.......的标志.
5.
孙杨是众所周知的著名游泳运动员。
Sun
Yang
___________
___________
___________
a
famous
swimmer
.
【答案】is
known
as
【解析】is
known
as
作为......而出名.
四、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.
Blue
Cat
is
enjoyed
by
______(thousand)
of
children
in
China.
2.
My
father
gives
me
a
present
in
the
box,
I
can’t
wait
______
(open)
it.
3.
The
birth
of
a
baby
panda
in
the
zoo
was
______
(wide)
reported.
4.
Try
______
(one’s)
best
and
work
harder,
you
can
succeed.
5.
China
is
becoming
a
______
(power)
country.
6.
There
are
________
(difference)
between
British
English
and
Australian
English.
7.
If
you
want
to
make
yourself
________(understand),
you
should
speak
clearly
and
slowly.
8.
Speech
is
the
fastest
method
of
_________
(communicate)
between
people.
9.
The
place
of
interest
is
visited
by
millions
of
________(tourist).
10.
With
________(who)
do
you
often
practice
your
English?
【答案】
1.
was
ready
for
2.
am
leaving
for
3.
easy
to
be
4.
It
seems
that
5.
put
out
6.
asking
for
a
ride
7.
give;a
ride
8.
doing
;
research
9.
make
mistakes
10.
used
as
五、根据句意及汉语提示完成句子,每空一词。
1.I
think
it’s
very
important
______
______
______
(与……交流)
foreigners
at
the
moment.
2.English
is
spoken
______
______
______
______(作为第二语言)
in
some
countries.
3.The
cake
was
______
______
(把……分成……)
three
pieces
by
her.
4.
Is
Japanese______
______
(与……相似)English?
5.She
was
______
______
(满意)
her
exam
results.
【答案】
1.to
communicate
with
2.as
a
second
language
3.divided
into
4.similar
to
5.pleased
with
六、阅读理解。
If
you
can
speak
English,
you
know
a
lot
of
English
words.
You
can
read,
speak
and
understand.
But
there
is
another
kind
of
language
you
need
to
know-body
language.
All
over
the
world,
people
“talk”
with
their
hands,
heads
and
eyes.
When
Japanese
people
meet,
they
bow(鞠躬).When
Indians
meet,
they
put
their
hands
together.
What
do
American
and
British
people
do?
Americans
are
more
informal(非正式的)than
the
British.
They
like
to
be
friendly.
They
use
first
names,
they
ask
questions
and
they
talk
easily
about
themselves.
When
they
sit
down,they
like
to
relax
in
their
chairs
and
make
themselves
comfortable.
British
people
are
more
reserved
(保守的),they
take
more
time
to
make
friends.
They
like
to
know
you
before
they
ask
you
something
about
your
home.
When
British
and
American
people
meet
someone
for
the
first
time,
they
shake
hands.
They
do
not
usually
shake
hands
with
people
they
know
well.
Women
sometimes
kiss
their
women
friends,
and
men
kiss
women
friends.
When
a
man
meets
a
man
friend,
he
just
smiles
and
says
“hello”.
Men
do
not
kiss
each
other
or
shake
hands.
Even
fathers
and
sons
do
not
often
kiss
each
other.
1.
People
can
communicate
with
each
other
using
.
A.
only
words
B.
only
body
language
C.
only
the
English
language
D.
not
only
words
but
also
body
language
【答案】D
【解析】从第一段可以看出.
2.
We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
.
A.
handshake
and
kiss
can
not
be
used
in
greeting
B.
people
can
“talk”
with
their
hands,
heads
and
eyes
C.
only
a
few
people
use
body
language
D.
body
language
is
more
often
used
by
people
than
words
【答案】B
【解析】从这句话可以看出:All
over
the
world,
people
“talk”
with
their
hands,
heads
and
eyes.
3.
British
people
take
more
time
to
make
friends
because
.
A.
they
are
quite
conservative
(保守的)
B.
they
don’t
like
people
to
go
to
their
homes
C.
they
are
not
as
friendly
as
the
Americans
D.
they
find
it
more
interesting
to
stay
alone\
【答案】A
【解析】从这句话可以看出:British
people
are
more
reserved
(保守的),they
take
more
time
to
make
friends.
4.
When
Indians
meet,
they
.
A.
kiss
each
other
B.
bow
to
each
other
C.
put
their
hands
together
D.
just
smile
【答案】C
【解析】从这句话可以看出:When
Indians
meet,
they
put
their
hands
together.
5.
In
the
USA
and
Britain
.
A.
men
always
kiss
their
women
friends
when
they
meet
B.
people
would
like
to
shake
hands
whenever
they
meet
their
friends
C.
women
are
likely
to
kiss
each
other
while
men
aren’t
D.
fathers
and
sons
often
kiss
each
other
【答案】B
【解析】从这句话可以看出:When
British
and
American
people
meet
someone
for
the
first
time,
they
shake
hands.
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