中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
English
around
the
world
Topic
2
Some
things
usually
have
different
meanings
in
different
cultures.
Section
C
一、英汉互译。
1.
compare…
with…___________
2.
为……骄傲__________
3.
其中之一_________
4.
more
than
_________
5.
对……满意________
6.
take
a
breath__________
7.
尽力__________
8.
consider
sb.
as…
___________
9.
feel
like
doing
sth.___________
10.
show
honor
to
sb.
__________
【答案】
1.
把……与……比较
2.
be
proud
of
/
take
pride
in
sth.
3.
one
of
4.
超过
5.
be
pleased
with
6.
吸一口气
7.
try
one’s
best
8.
把……看做……
9.
喜欢做……
10.
对……表示敬意
二、单项选择。
1.
During
a
long
time,
we
like
to
the
teachers
the
candles.
A.
compare;
to
B.
compare;
with
C.
regard;
as
D.
regard;
with
【答案】A
【解析】compare
A
to
B
把A比作B.
2.
It
is
generally
to
be
wrong
to
give
a
child
he
or
she
wants.
A.
consider;
with
B.
considering;
what
C.
considered;
whatever
D.
considers;
whenever
【答案】C
【解析】be
considered
被认为,
whatever
无论如何.
3.
Mr.
Wolf
a
good
teacher
and
friend
of
students.
A.
is
regarding
of
B.
is
regarded
with
C.
is
regarded
as
D.
is
regarding
for
【答案】C
【解析】be
regarded
as
被认为.
4.
some
of
ray
students
dislike
me,
because
I’m
very
strict
with
them.
A.
Often
B.
Always
C.
At
times
D.
Some
time
【答案】C
【解析】at
times
时而不时
5.
We
should
attention
the
traffic
lights
when
we
cross
the
road.
A.
pay;
to
B.
pay;
with
C.
have;
to
D.
have;
with
【答案】A
【解析】pay
attention
to
注意.
三、根据首字母提示补全单词。
1.
He
is
an
h
man,
for
he's
never
told
a
lie.
【答案】honest
【解析】honest
adj.
诚实的.
2.
Son,
you
are
my
p
,and
I’m
proud
of
you.
【答案】pride
【解析】pride
n.
骄傲,自豪.
3.
Defeating
so
much
difficulty
needs
more
c
and
intelligence
(智慧).
【答案】courage
4.
【解析】courage
n.
勇气.
5.
Don’t
always
c
your
own
kids
with
other
kids.
It’s
easy
to
hurt
them.
【答案】compare
【解析】compare
A
with
B
把......和.......相比.
6.
I’m
always
m
Ann
for
Jane.
【答案】mistaking
【解析】mistake
v.
误会,理解.
四、按要求完成句子。
1
木材可以用来造纸。
Wood
can
____________
____________
____________
making
paper.
【答案】be
used
for
【解析】be
used
for
doing
sth
被用来做某事.
2.
龙被视为是中华民族的象征。
The
dragon
is
____________
as
a
symbol
of
the
Chinese
nation.
【答案】regarded
【解析】be
regarded
(as)
视......为.......。
3.
别拿自己和别人比,每个人都有自己的喜怒哀乐。
Don’t
____________
yourself
____________
others.
Everyone
has
his
own
happiness
or
sadness.
【答案】compare;
with
【解析】compare…with…
把……和……
作比较.
4.
你要注意街上不遵守交通规则的车辆。
You
should
____________
____________
____________
the
cars
which
disobey
the
traffic
rules.
【答案】pay
attention
to
【解析】pay
attention
to
注意.
5.
当在国外的时候,我们代表的是自己的国家。
We
____________
____________
our
country
when
we
are
abroad.
【答案】stand
for
【解析】stand
for
代表,象征.
五、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We
were
________
(consider)
what
to
do
next.
2.He
is
the________(honest)
in
our
class.
3.This
house
doesn’t
________(compare)
with
that
one.
4.We
take
great
________(pride)
in
offering
the
best
service.
5.You
must
try
to
learn
from
your
________
(mistake).
【答案】1.considering
2.honestest
3.compare
4.pride
5.mistakes
六、完形填空。
English
people
usually
spend
more
time
with
friends
in
public
places
like
parks
or
pubs.
They
would
not
1
others
to
their
homes.
You
could
work
with
a
person
or
live
next
to
someone
for
several
years,but
you
could
never
see
him
2
home.
If
someone
invites
you
to
his
or
her
home,
you’d
better
bring
something
3
or
eat,
such
as
a
bottle
of
wine
or
a
box
of
chocolates.
You
can
do
so
if
you’re
invited
to
an
American
home.
4
with
each
other,
they
are
almost
the
same.
Once
inside
the
house,
the
rules
change
again.
Don’t
ask
to
see
5
what
the
English
people
show
you.
Never
ask
how
much
their
house
or
any
of
things
in
it
costs.
The
Americans,
6
may
be
glad
to
show
you
7
their
house.
They
will
be
pleased
when
you
show
your
8
and
ask
how
expensive
something
is.
English
and
American
people
will
both
have
a
drink
or
two
before
the
meal.
When
you
begin
to
eat,
you
should
say
how
tasty
the
food
is
and
ask
something
about
it.
Remember,
never
eat
with
your
mouth
9
and
make
any
noise
while
you
eat.
It
is
10
to
be
impolite.
(
)
1.
A.
ask
B.
tell
C.
invite
D.
make
【答案】C
【解析】invite
sb
to
地点,
邀请某人去某地.
(
)
2.
A.
in
B.
out
C.
inside
D.
outside
【答案】C
【解析】inside
home
在家里面.
(
)
3.
A.
drink
B.
drunk
C.
to
drink
D.
drink
【答案】C
【解析】something
to
drink
喝的一些东西.
(
)
4.
A.
Compare
B.
Comparing
C.
Compared
D.
To
be
compared
【答案】C
【解析】compared
with
与......相比.
(
)
5.
A.
more
B.
than
C.
more
than
D.
less
than
【答案】C
【解析】more
than
超过,多于.
(
)
6.
A.
something
B.
some
times
C.
at
times
D.
at
a
time
【答案】C
【解析】at
times
有时,时而不时,
(
)
7.
A.
round
B.
around
C.
everywhere
D.
places
【答案】B
【解析】show
sb
around
带某人参观.
(
)
8.
A.
interest
B.
interesting
C.
interested
D.
to
interest
【答案】A
【解析】show
one’s
interest
表现出兴趣.
(
)
9.
A.
opening
B.
closing
C.
open
D.
closed
【答案】C
【解析】with
one’s
open
嘴巴大开.
(
)
10.
A.
consider
B.
considering
C.
considered
D.
to
consider
【答案】C
【解析】it
is
considered
被认为.......。
七、阅读理解。
“How
are
you?”
is
a
nice
question.
It’s
a
friendly
way
that
people
in
the
USA
greet
each
other.
But
“How
are
you?”
is
also
a
very
unusual
question.
It’s
a
question
that
often
doesn’t
need
an
answer.
The
person
who
asks
“How
are
you?”
hopes
to
hear
the
answer
“Fine”,
even
if
the
person’s
friend
isn’t
fine.
The
reason
is
that
“How
are
you?”
isn’t
really
a
question
and
“Fine”
isn’t
really
an
answer.?They
are
simply
other
ways
of
saying
“Hello”
or
“Hi”.
Sometimes,
people
don’t
say
exactly
what
they
mean.
For
example,
when
someone
asks
“Do
you
agree?”,
the
other
person
might
think,
“No,
I?disagree.
I
think
you’re
wrong...”
But
it
isn’t
very
polite
to
disagree
so
strongly,?so
the
other
person
might
say
“I’m
not
sure.”
It’s
a
nicer
way
to
say
that
you
don’t?agree
with
someone.
People
don’t
say
exactly
what
they
are
thinking
when
they
want
to
finish
talking
with
other
people.
For
example,
many
talks
over
the
phone
finish
when
one
person?says
“I’ve
to
go
now.”
Often,
the
person
who
wants
to
hang
up
gives
an?excuse:
“Someone’s
at
the
door.”
“Something
is
burning
on
the
stove.”
The
excuses
might
be
real,
or
not.
Perhaps
the
person
who
wants
to
hang
up
simply
doesn’t?want
to
talk
any
more,
but
it
isn’t
polite
to
say
that.
The
excuse
is
more
polite,
and
it
doesn’t
hurt
the
other
person.
Whether
they
are
greeting
each
other,
talking
about
an
idea,
or
finishing
a?talk,
people
don’t
say
exactly
what
they
are
thinking.
It’s
an
important
way
that?people
try
to
be
nice
to
each
other,
and
it’s
part
of
the
game
of
language.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1.
When
a
person
in
America
asks“How
are
you?”,
he
or
she
wants
to
hear“?________?”
A.
How
are
you?
B.
Hello.
C.
I
don't
know.
D.
Fine.
2.
When
a
person
disagrees
with
someone,
it
is
polite
to
say
“_________?”
A.
You
are
wrong.
I
disagree.
B.
I'm
not
sure.
C.
I’m
sure
I
disagree.
D.
I
don’t
agree
with
you.
3.
A
polite
way
to
finish
a
talk
is
to
say
“__________”
A.
You
have
to
go
now.
B.
I
want
to
hang
up.
C.
I
have
to
go
now.
D.
I
don't
want
to
talk
any
more.
4.
When
a
person
says
“I’ve
got
to
go
now.
Someone’s
at
the
door.”,
the
person
may
be_______.
A.
giving
an
excuse
B.
hurting
someone’s
feelings
C.
talking
to
a
person
at
the
door
D.
going
to
another
place
5.
The
rule
of
the
game
of
language
is
probably____________?.
A.“Always
say
what
you
mean.”
B.“Don’t
disagree
with
people.”
C.“Never
say
exactly
what
you’re
thinking.”??
D.“Be
polite.”
1.D
由第一段第三行可知答案D。
2.B
第2段倒数第2行可知,应是I’m
not
sure.
3.C
第三段第二行可知,是I
have
to
go
now.
4.A
第三段第三行Often,
the
person
who
wants
to
hang
up
gives
an
excuse.可知选A。
5.D
综合全文来看,应是be
polite
and
be
nice
to
each
other所以选D合适。
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
English
around
the
world
Topic
2
Some
things
usually
have
different
meanings
in
different
cultures.
Section
C
一、英汉互译。
1.
compare…
with…___________
2.
为……骄傲__________
3.
其中之一_________
4.
more
than
_________
5.
对……满意________
6.
take
a
breath__________
7.
尽力__________
8.
consider
sb.
as…
___________
9.
feel
like
doing
sth.___________
10.
show
honor
to
sb.
__________
二、单项选择。
1.
During
a
long
time,
we
like
to
the
teachers
the
candles.
A.
compare;
to
B.
compare;
with
C.
regard;
as
D.
regard;
with
2.
It
is
generally
to
be
wrong
to
give
a
child
he
or
she
wants.
A.
consider;
with
B.
considering;
what
C.
considered;
whatever
D.
considers;
whenever
3.
Mr.
Wolf
a
good
teacher
and
friend
of
students.
A.
is
regarding
of
B.
is
regarded
with
C.
is
regarded
as
D.
is
regarding
for
4.
some
of
ray
students
dislike
me,
because
I’m
very
strict
with
them.
A.
Often
B.
Always
C.
At
times
D.
Some
time
5.
We
should
attention
the
traffic
lights
when
we
cross
the
road.
A.
pay;
to
B.
pay;
with
C.
have;
to
D.
have;
with
三、根据首字母提示补全单词。
He
is
an
h
man,
for
he's
never
told
a
lie.
Son,
you
are
my
p
,and
I’m
proud
of
you.
Defeating
so
much
difficulty
needs
more
c
and
intelligence
(智慧).
Don’t
always
c
your
own
kids
with
other
kids.
It’s
easy
to
hurt
them.
I’m
always
m
Ann
for
Jane.
四、按要求完成句子。
1
木材可以用来造纸。
Wood
can
____________
____________
____________
making
paper.
2.
龙被视为是中华民族的象征。
The
dragon
is
____________
as
a
symbol
of
the
Chinese
nation.
3.
别拿自己和别人比,每个人都有自己的喜怒哀乐。
Don’t
____________
yourself
____________
others.
Everyone
has
his
own
happiness
or
sadness.
4.
你要注意街上不遵守交通规则的车辆。
You
should
____________
____________
____________
the
cars
which
disobey
the
traffic
rules.
5.
当在国外的时候,我们代表的是自己的国家。
We
____________
____________
our
country
when
we
are
abroad.
五、根据句意,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.We
were
________
(consider)
what
to
do
next.
2.He
is
the________(honest)
in
our
class.
3.This
house
doesn’t
________(compare)
with
that
one.
4.We
take
great
________(pride)
in
offering
the
best
service.
5.You
must
try
to
learn
from
your
________
(mistake).
六、完形填空。
English
people
usually
spend
more
time
with
friends
in
public
places
like
parks
or
pubs.
They
would
not
1
others
to
their
homes.
You
could
work
with
a
person
or
live
next
to
someone
for
several
years,but
you
could
never
see
him
2
home.
If
someone
invites
you
to
his
or
her
home,
you’d
better
bring
something
3
or
eat,
such
as
a
bottle
of
wine
or
a
box
of
chocolates.
You
can
do
so
if
you’re
invited
to
an
American
home.
4
with
each
other,
they
are
almost
the
same.
Once
inside
the
house,
the
rules
change
again.
Don’t
ask
to
see
5
what
the
English
people
show
you.
Never
ask
how
much
their
house
or
any
of
things
in
it
costs.
The
Americans,
6
may
be
glad
to
show
you
7
their
house.
They
will
be
pleased
when
you
show
your
8
and
ask
how
expensive
something
is.
English
and
American
people
will
both
have
a
drink
or
two
before
the
meal.
When
you
begin
to
eat,
you
should
say
how
tasty
the
food
is
and
ask
something
about
it.
Remember,
never
eat
with
your
mouth
9
and
make
any
noise
while
you
eat.
It
is
10
to
be
impolite.
(
)
1.
A.
ask
B.
tell
C.
invite
D.
make
(
)
2.
A.
in
B.
out
C.
inside
D.
outside
(
)
3.
A.
drink
B.
drunk
C.
to
drink
D.
drink
(
)
4.
A.
Compare
B.
Comparing
C.
Compared
D.
To
be
compared
(
)
5.
A.
more
B.
than
C.
more
than
D.
less
than
(
)
6.
A.
something
B.
some
times
C.
at
times
D.
at
a
time
(
)
7.
A.
round
B.
around
C.
everywhere
D.
places
(
)
8.
A.
interest
B.
interesting
C.
interested
D.
to
interest
(
)
9.
A.
opening
B.
closing
C.
open
D.
closed
(
)
10.
A.
consider
B.
considering
C.
considered
D.
to
consider
七、阅读理解。
“How
are
you?”
is
a
nice
question.
It’s
a
friendly
way
that
people
in
the
USA
greet
each
other.
But
“How
are
you?”
is
also
a
very
unusual
question.
It’s
a
question
that
often
doesn’t
need
an
answer.
The
person
who
asks
“How
are
you?”
hopes
to
hear
the
answer
“Fine”,
even
if
the
person’s
friend
isn’t
fine.
The
reason
is
that
“How
are
you?”
isn’t
really
a
question
and
“Fine”
isn’t
really
an
answer.?They
are
simply
other
ways
of
saying
“Hello”
or
“Hi”.
Sometimes,
people
don’t
say
exactly
what
they
mean.
For
example,
when
someone
asks
“Do
you
agree?”,
the
other
person
might
think,
“No,
I?disagree.
I
think
you’re
wrong...”
But
it
isn’t
very
polite
to
disagree
so
strongly,?so
the
other
person
might
say
“I’m
not
sure.”
It’s
a
nicer
way
to
say
that
you
don’t?agree
with
someone.
People
don’t
say
exactly
what
they
are
thinking
when
they
want
to
finish
talking
with
other
people.
For
example,
many
talks
over
the
phone
finish
when
one
person?says
“I’ve
to
go
now.”
Often,
the
person
who
wants
to
hang
up
gives
an?excuse:
“Someone’s
at
the
door.”
“Something
is
burning
on
the
stove.”
The
excuses
might
be
real,
or
not.
Perhaps
the
person
who
wants
to
hang
up
simply
doesn’t?want
to
talk
any
more,
but
it
isn’t
polite
to
say
that.
The
excuse
is
more
polite,
and
it
doesn’t
hurt
the
other
person.
Whether
they
are
greeting
each
other,
talking
about
an
idea,
or
finishing
a?talk,
people
don’t
say
exactly
what
they
are
thinking.
It’s
an
important
way
that?people
try
to
be
nice
to
each
other,
and
it’s
part
of
the
game
of
language.
根据短文内容,选择正确答案。
1.
When
a
person
in
America
asks“How
are
you?”,
he
or
she
wants
to
hear“?________?”
A.
How
are
you?
B.
Hello.
C.
I
don't
know.
D.
Fine.
2.
When
a
person
disagrees
with
someone,
it
is
polite
to
say
“_________?”
A.
You
are
wrong.
I
disagree.
B.
I'm
not
sure.
C.
I’m
sure
I
disagree.
D.
I
don’t
agree
with
you.
3.
A
polite
way
to
finish
a
talk
is
to
say
“__________”
A.
You
have
to
go
now.
B.
I
want
to
hang
up.
C.
I
have
to
go
now.
D.
I
don't
want
to
talk
any
more.
4.
When
a
person
says
“I’ve
got
to
go
now.
Someone’s
at
the
door.”,
the
person
may
be_______.
A.
giving
an
excuse
B.
hurting
someone’s
feelings
C.
talking
to
a
person
at
the
door
D.
going
to
another
place
5.
The
rule
of
the
game
of
language
is
probably____________?.
A.“Always
say
what
you
mean.”
B.“Don’t
disagree
with
people.”
C.“Never
say
exactly
what
you’re
thinking.”??
D.“Be
polite.”
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