中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
English
around
the
world
Topic
2
Some
things
usually
have
different
meanings
in
different
cultures.
Section
D
一、单项选择。
1.
She
doesn't
know
_______
to
get
married
now
or
not.
A.
if
B.
whether
C.
weather
D.
while
【答案】B
【解析】or
not
用whether.
2.
In
American
English
and
British
English,
people
often
use
different
words
and
to
the
same
thing.
A.
expression;
show
B.
language;
say
C.
expressions;
express
D.
language;
speak
【答案】C
【解析】different
words
and
expressions
不同的单词和表达方式;
express
v.
表达.
3.
I’ve
not
seen
him
for
a
long
time.
He
becomes
stronger
and
more
polite
.
A.
also
B.
either
C.
as
well
D.
as
well
as
【答案】C
【解析】as
well
也，as
well
as
和...一样.
4.
Tom
and
Tim
are
twins,
but
they
totally
each
other.
A.
are;
different
in
B.
are;
different
with
C.
are;
different
from
D.
are;
different
for
【答案】C
【解析】be
different
from
与...不同.
5.
I
know
a
little
Chinese
and
I
have
difficulty
the
people
here.
A.
in
understood
B.
in
understanding
C.
in
communication
D.
in
communicate
【答案】C
【解析】have
difficulty
in
doing
sth
做某事有困难.
二、根据首字母或括号中所给词的提示写出单词。
1.
In
England,
people
often
speak
B
English
to
each
other.
【答案】British
【解析】British
adj.
英国的，英国人的.
2.
There
are
some
differences
between
American
English
and
British
English
in
p
and
spellings.
【答案】pronunciations
【解析】pronunciation
n.
发音.
3.
The
man
from
the
USA
like
a
beggar
has
nothing
but
a
few
c
on
him,
but
how
did
he
come
to
China?
【答案】cents
【解析】cent
n.
分。
4.
On
Sundays
he
likes
cooking
for
his
family
according
to
(cookbook).
【答案】cookbooks
【解析】cookbook
n.
烹饪书，烹饪菜谱.
5.
The
people
who
live
in
tall
buildings
go
up
and
down
in
(elevator)
every
day.
【答案】elevators
【解析】elevator
n.
电梯.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.
只从长相看，能区别日本人和中国人吗？
Is
it
to
whether
a
person
is
or
by
their
looking?
【答案】possible;
tell;
Japanese;
Chinese
【解析】It
is
possible
to
do
sth
做某事是可能的.
2.
这两种语言主要在拼写、发音和短语上有区别。
There
are
main
differences
in
,
,
and
between
the
two
kinds
of
languages.
【答案】spelling;
pronunciation;
phrases
【解析】spelling;
pronunciation;
phrases
拼写、发音和短语.
3.有时人们可以靠肢体语言，面部表情进行互相交流。
Sometimes
people
each
other
by
and
facial
.
【答案】may
communicate
with;
body
language;
expressions.
【解析】communicate
with
sb
与某人交流;
body
language
肢体语言;
expression
n.
表达，表情.
4.
我们的文化完全不同于西方文化。
Our
culture
are
western
culture.
【答案】totally
different
from
【解析】be
different
from
与......不同.
5.
我只知道他来自从一个讲英语的国家。
I
only
know
he
is
from
an
country.
【答案】English
speaking
【解析】an
English
speaking
country
讲英语的国家.
四、在横线上填入适当的单词或短语，补全对话。
A:
What
are
you
doing
now?
B:
I’m
learning
English.
A:
What
do
you
do
that
for?
You
are
a
taxi
driver,
not
a
student.
Is
it
1
for
you
to
learn
English?
B:
Yes,
as
we
know,
2
was
held
in
Beijing
in
2008.
After
that,
many
foreigners
will
come,
if
I
know
much
English,
I
will
help
the
3
all
over
the
world.
A:
And
what’s
more,
China
has
been
a
member
of
WTO.
So
English
will
become
4
important
than
ever
before.
From
now
on,
let’s
5
to
learn
English
well.
B:
Good
idea!
1.______
2.______
3.______
4.______
5.______
【答案】
1.useful
2.the
(29th)
Olympic
Games
3.foreign
friends/foreigners/visitors
4.more
5.do
our
best/try
our
best
五、完形填空。
根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
One
day,
I
heard
an
American
boy
say
to
a
Chinese
girl
student,
“
You
speak
very
good
English.”
But
the
girl
answered,
“
No,
no.
My
English
is
very
poor.”
The
foreigner
was
quite
surprised
at
the
answer.
Thinking
he
had
not
made
1
understood
or
the
girl
had
not
heard
him
clearly,
he
said
,
“
Yes
,
indeed,
you
speak
very
well.”
2
the
girl
still
kept
saying
,
“
No.”
In
the
end
the
American
boy
could
not
understand
and
didn’t
know
3
to
say.
What’s
wrong
with
the
girl’s
answer?
She
didn’t
4
a
compliment
(
恭维)in
the
same
way
as
the
American
people
do.
She
should
answer,
“Thank
you”
instead
of
“No”.
She
5
understood
what
the
American
boy
had
said,
but
she
thought
she
should
be
modest.
In
the
6
,
people
will
feel
proud
and
confident
when
they
are
praised.
So
if
someone
says
the
7
you
have
cooked
are
very
delicious,
you
should
say,“
Thank
you
.”
In
our
country
we
think
being
modest
is
a
virtue
(美德)
and
being
proud
is
a
bad
thing
,
but
in
my
opinion,
being
confident
does
not
8
being
proud,
so
sometimes
you
should
be
confident
9
being
modest.
If
you
are
modest
and
say
,
“No,
I’m
afraid
I
can’t
do
it
well”
,
while
working
in
a
western
country
,
the
others
may
think
that
you
really
cannot
do
it
.
If
you
often
say
“No”
,
you
will
certainly
be
looked
down
upon
by
others.
When
asking
for
a
job
,
if
one
says
something
like
“Yes
,
I
can
certainly
do
it
”
instead
of
“
Let
me
have
a
try
”
,
he
or
she
will
10
get
it
.
So
in
the
west
,
you
should
be
brave
to
show
your
self-confidence.
1.
A.
itself2.
A.
Though3.
A.
when4.
A.
receive5.
A.
hardly6.
A.
east7.
A.
dishes8.
A.
think9.
A.
as
soon
as10.
A.
fail
to
B.
herselfB.
AlthoughB.
whichB.
acceptB.
reallyB.
southB.
cupsB.
sayB.
as
well
asB.
expect
to
C.
himselfC.
OrC.
whatC.
refuseC.
rarelyC.
westC.
glassesC.
askC.
instead
ofC.
succeed
in
D.
themselvesD.
ButD.
howD.
disagreeD.
badlyD.
northD.
bowlsD.
meanD.
in
spite
ofD.
believe
in
【答案】
1.C
由上文的he与下文的understood可知考查的“make
sth./sb.
done”。故选C。
2.D
由上句和下句的No可知前后是转折关系。故选D。
3.C
say是及物动词，后加宾语意为“什么”。故选C。
4.B
联系上下文可知女孩的问题出在没有“同意接受”男孩的赞美，而receive是“并非同意接受”，故排除。
故选B。
5.B
由下文but
she
thought
she
should
be
modest“她认为她应该谦虚”可知女孩实际上懂男孩所说的意思。
故选B。
6.C
由上下文可知这是讲的中西文化的区别，故选C。
7.A
由下文中的in
cooked可知做的“饭菜”。故选A。
8.D
由上下文可知在中国，谦虚是一种美德，而骄傲是不好的和but可知后边可能与前边的意思相反。
故选D。
9.C
联系上文自信并不意味着骄傲可推知答案选C，意为“代替”。故选C。
10.B
联系上下文可知在西方国家如果你很自信地说“我当然行，会被人们很看重的”。故选B。
六、阅读理解。
Kim
Bogue,
a
keeper
in
California,
worked
overtime
to
save
money
for
a
trip
to
Thailand
to
visit
her
family
and
friends.
She
saved
over
900
dollars
and
was
planning
to
buy
a
ticket
but
she
lost
her
purse
with
all
her
money
and
credit
card.
Kim
looked
through
the
garbage
and
all
the
buildings
where
she
worked
but
came
up
empty-handed.
She
went
home
heartbroken.
She
believed
that
she
had
lost
her
money
forever.
While
Kim
was
at
home,
sad
and
depressed,
a
homeless
man
was
searching
through
the
garbage
looking
for
things
to
sell.
As
he
was
looking
through
a
garbage
bag,
he
found
something
wrapped
in
a
plastic
bag.
The
homeless
man,
who
did
not
want
to
be
identified,
took
the
purse
to
Sherry
Wesley,
because
Sherry
Wesley
knew
him
from
her
volunteer
work
at
a
homeless
shelter.
The
homeless
man
came
to
Sherry
Wesley
with
the
wad
of
money
and
said,
“This
probably
belongs
to
someone
that
you
work
with,
can
you
find
the
owner?”
Sherry
Wesley
works
in
one
of
the
building
that
Kim
cleans
and
she
knew
Kim
had
lost
her
purse.
Kim
was
amazed
when
she
heard
the
good
news.
“I
couldn't
believe
it
when
they
called
me,”
she
said.
“He
has
a
very
big
heart.
If
someone
else
had
found
the
purse,
the
money
would
be
gone.”
As
a
reward,
Kim
gave
the
man
100
dollars.
The
homeless
man
gave
half
of
the
money
to
Sherry
Wesley
and
asked
her
to
donate
it
to
charity
for
him.
1.
Kim
worked
overtime
to
save
money
for
_____
her
family
and
friends
in
Thailand.
A.
helping
B.
visiting
C.
giving
2.
While
Kim
was
at
home,
sad
and
depressed,
a
homeless
man
found
______
by
accident.
A.
the
garbage
bag
B.
something
to
sell C.
the
purse
Kim
lost
3.
From
paragraph
3,
Sherry
Wesley
was
a
_____
who
worked
at
a
homeless
shelter.
A.
volunteer
worker
B.
homeless
man C.
building
cleaner
4.
At
the
end
of
the
story,
the
homeless
man
gave
_____
dollars
to
charity.
A.
900
B.
100
C.
50
5.
The
sentence
in
the
last
paragraph
“He
has
a
very
big
heart”means
_____
in
Chinese.
A.
他很贪心。
B.
他有野心。
C.
他很高尚。
1.
B。细节理解题。根据文章的首句“Kim
Bogue,
a
keeper
in
California,
worked
overtime
to
save
money
for
a
trip
to
Thailand
to
visit
her
family
and
friends.”可知,省钱是为了看望家人和朋友，故选B。
2.
C。推理判断题。根据文章第二、三两段可知，一位无家可归的男子发现了Kim丢失的钱包，故选C。
3.
A。细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Sherry
Wesley
knew
him
from
her
volunteer
work
at
a
homeless
shelter.”可知，Sherry
Wesley是一名志愿者，故选A。
4.
C。细节理解题。根据文章最后两句话可知，这个无家可归的男子将Kim给自己的100美元的一半，即50美元捐给了慈善机构，故选C。
5.
C。句意理解题。通过这个男子的行为表现可知，他是一个高尚的人，故选C。
七、书面表达。
英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言，其地位和作用日益重要。中国已于2008年成功举办了奥运会，并与世界各地的来宾共同交流、学习。请以Let’s
Study
English
Well为题，谈谈学好英语的重要性。(80词左右)
Let’s
Study
English
Well
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
参考范文
Let’s
Study
English
Well
English
is
widely
used
around
the
world.
It’s
used
as
the
first/official
language
in
many
countries.
It’s
also
used
as
a
second
language
in
many
other
countries
in
the
world.
It’s
important
for
a
businessman
or
a
businesswoman
to
learn
English
well.
English
is
a
popular
language
of
the
world’s
airlines
and
international
business.
And
two
thirds
of
the
world’s
scientists
read
and
write
in
English.
About
200
million
users
of
the
Internet
communicate
in
English,
too.
What’s
more,
the
2008
Olympic
Games
was
held
in
Beijing,
and
this
calls
for
the
whole
nation
to
learn
English.
English
is
becoming
more
and
more
important
in
our
daily
life.
We
should
study
it
well.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
English
around
the
world
Topic
2
Some
things
usually
have
different
meanings
in
different
cultures.
Section
D
一、单项选择。
1.
She
doesn't
know
_______
to
get
married
now
or
not.
A.
if
B.
whether
C.
weather
D.
while
2.
In
American
English
and
British
English,
people
often
use
different
words
and
to
the
same
thing.
expression;
show
B.
language;
say
C.
expressions;
express
D.
language;
speak
3.
I’ve
not
seen
him
for
a
long
time.
He
becomes
stronger
and
more
polite
.
A.
also
B.
either
C.
as
well
D.
as
well
as
4.
Tom
and
Tim
are
twins,
but
they
totally
each
other.
A.
are;
different
in
B.
are;
different
with
C.
are;
different
from
D.
are;
different
for
5.
I
know
a
little
Chinese
and
I
have
difficulty
the
people
here.
A.
in
understood
B.
in
understanding
C.
in
communication
D.
in
communicate
二、根据首字母或括号中所给词的提示写出单词。
1.
In
England,
people
often
speak
B
English
to
each
other.
There
are
some
differences
between
American
English
and
British
English
in
p
and
spellings.
The
man
from
the
USA
like
a
beggar
has
nothing
but
a
few
c
on
him,
but
how
did
he
come
to
China?
On
Sundays
he
likes
cooking
for
his
family
according
to
(cookbook).
The
people
who
live
in
tall
buildings
go
up
and
down
in
(elevator)
every
day.
三、根据汉语提示完成句子。
1.
只从长相看，能区别日本人和中国人吗？
Is
it
to
whether
a
person
is
or
by
their
looking?
2.
这两种语言主要在拼写、发音和短语上有区别。
There
are
main
differences
in
,
,
and
between
the
two
kinds
of
languages.
3.有时人们可以靠肢体语言，面部表情进行互相交流。
Sometimes
people
each
other
by
and
facial
.
4.
我们的文化完全不同于西方文化。
Our
culture
are
western
culture.
5.
我只知道他来自从一个讲英语的国家。
I
only
know
he
is
from
an
country.
四、在横线上填入适当的单词或短语，补全对话。
A:
What
are
you
doing
now?
B:
I’m
learning
English.
A:
What
do
you
do
that
for?
You
are
a
taxi
driver,
not
a
student.
Is
it
1
for
you
to
learn
English?
B:
Yes,
as
we
know,
2
was
held
in
Beijing
in
2008.
After
that,
many
foreigners
will
come,
if
I
know
much
English,
I
will
help
the
3
all
over
the
world.
A:
And
what’s
more,
China
has
been
a
member
of
WTO.
So
English
will
become
4
important
than
ever
before.
From
now
on,
let’s
5
to
learn
English
well.
B:
Good
idea!
1.______
2.______
3.______
4.______
5.______
五、完形填空。
根据短文内容从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个能填入相应空格内的最佳答案。
One
day,
I
heard
an
American
boy
say
to
a
Chinese
girl
student,
“
You
speak
very
good
English.”
But
the
girl
answered,
“
No,
no.
My
English
is
very
poor.”
The
foreigner
was
quite
surprised
at
the
answer.
Thinking
he
had
not
made
1
understood
or
the
girl
had
not
heard
him
clearly,
he
said
,
“
Yes
,
indeed,
you
speak
very
well.”
2
the
girl
still
kept
saying
,
“
No.”
In
the
end
the
American
boy
could
not
understand
and
didn’t
know
3
to
say.
What’s
wrong
with
the
girl’s
answer?
She
didn’t
4
a
compliment
(
恭维)in
the
same
way
as
the
American
people
do.
She
should
answer,
“Thank
you”
instead
of
“No”.
She
5
understood
what
the
American
boy
had
said,
but
she
thought
she
should
be
modest.
In
the
6
,
people
will
feel
proud
and
confident
when
they
are
praised.
So
if
someone
says
the
7
you
have
cooked
are
very
delicious,
you
should
say,“
Thank
you
.”
In
our
country
we
think
being
modest
is
a
virtue
(美德)
and
being
proud
is
a
bad
thing
,
but
in
my
opinion,
being
confident
does
not
8
being
proud,
so
sometimes
you
should
be
confident
9
being
modest.
If
you
are
modest
and
say
,
“No,
I’m
afraid
I
can’t
do
it
well”
,
while
working
in
a
western
country
,
the
others
may
think
that
you
really
cannot
do
it
.
If
you
often
say
“No”
,
you
will
certainly
be
looked
down
upon
by
others.
When
asking
for
a
job
,
if
one
says
something
like
“Yes
,
I
can
certainly
do
it
”
instead
of
“
Let
me
have
a
try
”
,
he
or
she
will
10
get
it
.
So
in
the
west
,
you
should
be
brave
to
show
your
self-confidence.
1.
A.
itself2.
A.
Though3.
A.
when4.
A.
receive5.
A.
hardly6.
A.
east7.
A.
dishes8.
A.
think9.
A.
as
soon
as10.
A.
fail
to
B.
herselfB.
AlthoughB.
whichB.
acceptB.
reallyB.
southB.
cupsB.
sayB.
as
well
asB.
expect
to
C.
himselfC.
OrC.
whatC.
refuseC.
rarelyC.
westC.
glassesC.
askC.
instead
ofC.
succeed
in
D.
themselvesD.
ButD.
howD.
disagreeD.
badlyD.
northD.
bowlsD.
meanD.
in
spite
ofD.
believe
in
六、阅读理解。
Kim
Bogue,
a
keeper
in
California,
worked
overtime
to
save
money
for
a
trip
to
Thailand
to
visit
her
family
and
friends.
She
saved
over
900
dollars
and
was
planning
to
buy
a
ticket
but
she
lost
her
purse
with
all
her
money
and
credit
card.
Kim
looked
through
the
garbage
and
all
the
buildings
where
she
worked
but
came
up
empty-handed.
She
went
home
heartbroken.
She
believed
that
she
had
lost
her
money
forever.
While
Kim
was
at
home,
sad
and
depressed,
a
homeless
man
was
searching
through
the
garbage
looking
for
things
to
sell.
As
he
was
looking
through
a
garbage
bag,
he
found
something
wrapped
in
a
plastic
bag.
The
homeless
man,
who
did
not
want
to
be
identified,
took
the
purse
to
Sherry
Wesley,
because
Sherry
Wesley
knew
him
from
her
volunteer
work
at
a
homeless
shelter.
The
homeless
man
came
to
Sherry
Wesley
with
the
wad
of
money
and
said,
“This
probably
belongs
to
someone
that
you
work
with,
can
you
find
the
owner?”
Sherry
Wesley
works
in
one
of
the
building
that
Kim
cleans
and
she
knew
Kim
had
lost
her
purse.
Kim
was
amazed
when
she
heard
the
good
news.
“I
couldn't
believe
it
when
they
called
me,”
she
said.
“He
has
a
very
big
heart.
If
someone
else
had
found
the
purse,
the
money
would
be
gone.”
As
a
reward,
Kim
gave
the
man
100
dollars.
The
homeless
man
gave
half
of
the
money
to
Sherry
Wesley
and
asked
her
to
donate
it
to
charity
for
him.
1.
Kim
worked
overtime
to
save
money
for
_____
her
family
and
friends
in
Thailand.
A.
helping
B.
visiting
C.
giving
2.
While
Kim
was
at
home,
sad
and
depressed,
a
homeless
man
found
______
by
accident.
A.
the
garbage
bag
B.
something
to
sell C.
the
purse
Kim
lost
3.
From
paragraph
3,
Sherry
Wesley
was
a
_____
who
worked
at
a
homeless
shelter.
A.
volunteer
worker
B.
homeless
man C.
building
cleaner
4.
At
the
end
of
the
story,
the
homeless
man
gave
_____
dollars
to
charity.
A.
900
B.
100
C.
50
5.
The
sentence
in
the
last
paragraph
“He
has
a
very
big
heart”means
_____
in
Chinese.
A.
他很贪心。
B.
他有野心。
C.
他很高尚。
七、书面表达。
英语是世界上使用最广泛的语言，其地位和作用日益重要。中国已于2008年成功举办了奥运会，并与世界各地的来宾共同交流、学习。请以Let’s
Study
English
Well为题，谈谈学好英语的重要性。(80词左右)
Let’s
Study
English
Well
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