中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
1
The
Changing
World
Unit
1
Our
country
has
developed
rapidly.
Section
A
一、单项选择
(
)1.—Where
are
Maria
and
Kangkang?
—They
_____
England.
have
been
to
B.
have
gone
to
C.has
been
in
D.
has
been
to
(
)2.
—How
do
you
like
Beijing,
Miss
Read?
—I’ve
no
idea.
I
_____
there.
have
been
B.
haven’t
been
to
C.haven’t
been
D.
have
been
to
(
)3.
—Hello,
may
I
speak
to
Jane?
—
Sorry,
she
isn’t
in
now
.
She
_______the
library.
has
been
to
B.
has
gone
to
C.have
gone
to
D.
have
been
to
(
)4.
—Hello,
Sally!
Where
have
you
been
on
May
Day?
—I
_______Taining.
has
been
to
B.
Have
gone
to
C.have
been
to
D.
has
gone
to
(
)5.—What
_____
to
your
city
in
recent
years?
—Lots
of
wide
roads,tall
buildings
and
beautiful
parks
have
been
built.
takes
place
B.have
happened
C.has
happened
D.
has
taken
place
(
)6.—Does
your
father
still
smoke?
—No,
he
has
succeeded
in_____smoking
for
three
years.
giving
up
B.gives
up
C.
gave
up
D.
giving
in
(
)7.The
family
was
_____
poor
_____
they
couldn’t
buy
a
TV
set.
so;
that
B.not;
until
C.so;
but
D.
such;
that
(
)8.—_____
my
daughter
is
only
ten
years
old,
_____she
knows
a
lot.
—What
a
clever
girl!
Because,but
B.
Though,but
C.Though,/
D.
Because,
so
(
)9.Great
changes
______
in
my
hometown.
have
taken
place
B.
take
place
C.
have
happened
D.
happened
(
)10.
––
Hi,
Kangkang,
where
have
you______?
––
The
bank.
gone
B.
been
to
C.
been
D.
gone
to
二、根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.
Can
you
________
(想象）what
our
life
will
be
like
in
2050?
The
book
is
so
interesting,
it
is_______
(值得)
reading.
Here
are
some
_______
(座位)
for
children
in
the
front
of
the
theater.
It
often
rains
a
lot
in
the
_______（南方的）part
of
China
in
summer.
5.
I
have
many
________(亲戚)
in
my
hometown.
三、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.
I
saw
her
sister
_______
(play)football
on
the
playground
just
now.
2.—Has
your
father
_______
（be）to
England
before?
—Yes,
he
went
there
last
year.
3.We
_______
(be)
to
Shanghai
for
many
times.
4..China
has
_______
(produce)
more
rice
it
recent
years.
5.Have
you
spent
the
whole
day
________
(consider)
it?
四、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.Kate’s
mother
has
gone
a_____.
She
is
in
New
York
now.
2.China
has
the
largest
p_____in
the
world.
3.Do
w_____
you
like,
and
you
will
feel
very
happy.
4.Tom
s_____many
things
from
a
big
shop
last
year,
now
he
is
in
a
prison.
5.
My
little
brother
is
studying
in
a
p_____school,
not
in
a
middle
school.
五、从方框中选择句子，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A:
Have
you
ever
read
the
novel
War
and
Peace?
B:
1
A:
What
a
pity!
It’s
a
wonderful
book.
B:
Well,
I’ve
been
waiting
to
read
it
for
a
long
time,
but
I
can’t
get
a
copy.
The
library
has
only
three
copies.
2
A:
Well,
3
If
you
like,
I’ll
lend
it
to
you.
B:
Thank
you.
4
By
the
way,
when
can
I
get
it?
A:
5
Will
you
please
come
to
my
house
after
school?
B:
OK.
I’ll
go
as
soon
as
school
is
over.
A.That’s
very
kind
of
you.B.I
forgot
where
I
had
put
it.C.You
really
should
read
it.D.But
they
are
all
out.E.I’m
afraid
I
haven’t.F.I
haven’t
had
it
with
me.G.I
have
a
copy
of
my
own.
1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
六、阅读理解。
Li
Ruyan,
13
years
old,
did
something
special
last
summer
with
his
classmates
in
Shanghai.
They
worked
in
groups
with
traffic
police
at
different
crossroads
in
the
city.
Holding
small
red
flags,
the
students
helped
keep
order
and
stopped
people
from
jaywalking
(乱穿马路).
As
part
of
the
school
project,
Li’s
school
has
encouraged
its
students
to
do
more
community
(社区)
work.
After
the
half
day
of
exhausting
work,
Li
told
himself
not
to
jaywalk
anymore.
“I
think
through
community
work
we
get
to
help
others
and,
more
importantly,
we
grow
a
sense
of
responsibility
(责任感),”
he
said.
Community
service
is
an
important
part
of
education
for
teenagers
around
the
world.
In
the
US
and
Canada,
high
school
students
need
to
finish
40
hours
of
community
service
before
graduation.
In
America,
those
who
have
finished
1,400
hours
of
community
work
can
be
awarded
nearly
$5,000
(33,000
yuan).
Chinese
students
today
do
more
community
work,
too.
For
example,
starting
from
2010,
Sichuan
high
school
students
have
been
asked
to
do
10
days
of
community
work.
It
will
become
part
of
their
school
grades.
Qian
Lijun,
16,
and
her
classmates
in
Suzhou,
Jiangsu
went
to
a
local
elder
care
home
this
winter.
They
put
Spring
Festival
couplets
(对联)
on
the
walls
and
cheered
up
the
people
living
there.
Li
Xiaotian,
15,
in
Anshan
said
he
used
to
clear
flyers
(小广告)
from
telephone
poles
(电线杆)
with
his
classmates.
They
brought
tools,
towels
and
buckets
and
worked
for
three
hours
under
the
summer
sun.
“It
was
tiring,
but
seeing
the
clean
poles
without
ugly
ads,
we
really
felt
proud,”
he
said.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(
)1.
What
was
the
special
thing
Li
Ruyan
did
last
summer?
A.
He
joined
a
special
group
of
class13.
B.
He
became
a
policeman.
C.
He
helped
the
traffic
police
at
a
crossroad.
D.
He
stopped
people
from
talking.
(
)2.
From
this
passage
we
know
that
_______.
A.
Li
Ruyan’s
school
is
in
the
middle
of
a
big
city
B.
Li
Ruyan
and
his
classmates
do
some
community
work
every
day
C.
Ruyan
and
his
classmates
often
hold
small
flags
when
they
cross
the
roads
D.
Ruyan
and
his
classmates
think
it
is
good
for
them
to
do
some
community
work
(
)3.
Community
service
_______.
A.
has
become
a
very
important
part
of
education
only
in
China
B.
is
very
important
in
school
education
in
some
foreign
countries
C.
is
the
only
part
of
the
school
project
for
teenagers
around
the
world
D.
needs
students
to
finish
at
least
1,000
hours
of
community
work
(
)4.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
students
in
Shanghai
helped
people
to
keep
the
traffic
rules.
B.
The
students
in
Suzhou
visited
the
old
people’s
home.
C.
The
students
in
Anshan
cleaned
the
walls
under
the
summer
sun.
D.
The
students
in
Sichuan
sent
spring
festival
couplets
to
the
old
people.
(
)5.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Community
service
helps
students
grow
a
sense
of
responsibility.
B.
Through
community
work
students
get
to
help
others
and
learn
something.
C.
Students
are
now
encouraged
to
do
more
community
work
in
many
schools
in
China.
D.
Students
will
be
awarded
much
money
for
doing
more
community
work
in
Canada
and
the
US.
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
1
The
Changing
World
Unit
1
Our
country
has
developed
rapidly.
Section
A
一、单项选择
(
)1.—Where
are
Maria
and
Kangkang?
—They
_____
England.
A.
have
been
to
B.
have
gone
to
C.has
been
in
D.
has
been
to
【答案】B
【解析】考查“have
been
to
和
have
gone
to”的区别，sb.
have/has
been
to
…
某人去过……（去而复返）；sb.
have/has
gone
to
…
某人去……了（去而未归），根据句意可知，两人未在说话现场，可知还没有回来，故选C.
have
gone
to.
(
)2.
—How
do
you
like
Beijing,
Miss
Read?
—I’ve
no
idea.
I
_____
there.
A.
have
been
B.
haven’t
been
to
C.haven’t
been
D.
have
been
to
【答案】C
【解析】根据句意可知：他没有去过那里，应该用否定句，排除A和D。
there为副词，前不加to，故选C.
(
)3.
—Hello,
may
I
speak
to
Jane?
—
Sorry,
she
isn’t
in
now
.
She
_______the
library.
A.
has
been
to
B.
has
gone
to
C.have
gone
to
D.
have
been
to
【答案】B
【解析】根据句意可知：她现在不在，她去图书馆还没回来。因此用have
gone
to
表某人去……了（去而未归），she做主语，应用has，故选B.
(
)4.
—Hello,
Sally!
Where
have
you
been
on
May
Day?
—I
_______Taining.
A.
has
been
to
B.
Have
gone
to
C.have
been
to
D.
has
gone
to
【答案】C
【解析】根据句意可知：我去过台宁，sb.
have/has
been
to
…
某人去过……（去而复返）,故选C.
(
)5.—What
_____
to
your
city
in
recent
years?
—Lots
of
wide
roads,tall
buildings
and
beautiful
parks
have
been
built.
A.
takes
place
B.have
happened
C.has
happened
D.
has
taken
place
【答案】C
【解析】happen
to
sb/sth
某人，某物发生了什么；what等疑问代词做主语，只能用第三人称单数形式。
(
)6.—Does
your
father
still
smoke?
—No,
he
has
succeeded
in_____smoking
for
three
years.
A.
giving
up
B.gives
up
C.
gave
up
D.
giving
in
【答案】A
【解析】考查句型“succeed
in
doing
sth
成功做成某事”，放弃是give
up.
故选A.
(
)7.The
family
was
_____
poor
_____
they
couldn’t
buy
a
TV
set.
A.
so;
that
B.not;
until
C.so;
but
D.
such;
that
【答案】A
【解析】考查句型”so
...
that
如此......以致于”
(
)8.—_____
my
daughter
is
only
ten
years
old,
_____she
knows
a
lot.
—What
a
clever
girl!
A.
Because,but
B.
Though,but
C.Though,/
D.
Because,
so
【答案】C
【解析】根据句意“尽管我女儿只有十岁，她却知道很多。”，考查though
引导的让步状语从句，though不能与but连用，故选C.
(
)9.Great
changes
______
in
my
hometown.
A.
have
taken
place
B.
take
place
C.
have
happened
D.
happened
【答案】A
【解析】考查短语“take
place
和happen”的区别，happen要与to连用，happen
to
sb/sth,
因此只能用take
place,
已经发生了巨大变化，故用现在完成时，故选A
(
)10.
––
Hi,
Kangkang,
where
have
you______?
––
The
bank.
A.
gone
B.
been
to
C.
been
D.
gone
to
【答案】C
【解析】根据句意：康康，你去（过）那了，可知用been，故选C.
二、根据句意及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.
Can
you
________
(想象）what
our
life
will
be
like
in
2050?
【答案】imagine
【解析】imagine
v.
想象.
2.
The
book
is
so
interesting,
it
is_______
(值得)
reading.
【答案】worth
【解析】be
worth
doing
sth
值得做某事。
3.
Here
are
some
_______
(座位)
for
children
in
the
front
of
the
theater.
【答案】seats
【解析】seat
n.
座位.
4.
It
often
rains
a
lot
in
the
_______（南方的）part
of
China
in
summer.
【答案】southern
【解析】southern
adj.
南方的.
5.
I
have
many
________(亲戚)
in
my
hometown.
【答案】relatives
【解析】relatives
n.亲戚
三、用所给动词的适当形式填空
1.
I
saw
her
sister
_______
(play)football
on
the
playground
just
now.
【答案】playing
【解析】see
sb
doing
sth
看见某人正在做某事.
2.—Has
your
father
_______
（be）to
England
before?
—Yes,
he
went
there
last
year.
【答案】been
【解析】have/has
been
to
+地点,
曾经去过某地，现在已经回来了。
3.We
_______
(be)
to
Shanghai
for
many
times.
【答案】have
been
【解析】have/has
been
to
+地点,
曾经去过某地，现在已经回来了。
4..China
has
_______
(produce)
more
rice
it
recent
years.
【答案】produced
【解析】has/have
done,
现在完成时，表动作已经发生，或对现在造成的影响.
5.Have
you
spent
the
whole
day
________
(consider)
it?
【答案】considering
【解析】spent+时间+(in)
doing
sth.，表示在做某事方面花费时间。
四、根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
1.Kate’s
mother
has
gone
a_____.
She
is
in
New
York
now.
2.China
has
the
largest
p_____in
the
world.
3.Do
w_____
you
like,
and
you
will
feel
very
happy.
4.Tom
s_____many
things
from
a
big
shop
last
year,
now
he
is
in
a
prison.
5.
My
little
brother
is
studying
in
a
p_____school,
not
in
a
middle
school.
【答案】1.abroad
2.population
3.whatever
4.stole
5.primary
五、从方框中选择句子，补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。
A:
Have
you
ever
read
the
novel
War
and
Peace?
B:
1
A:
What
a
pity!
It’s
a
wonderful
book.
B:
Well,
I’ve
been
waiting
to
read
it
for
a
long
time,
but
I
can’t
get
a
copy.
The
library
has
only
three
copies.
2
A:
Well,
3
If
you
like,
I’ll
lend
it
to
you.
B:
Thank
you.
4
By
the
way,
when
can
I
get
it?
A:
5
Will
you
please
come
to
my
house
after
school?
B:
OK.
I’ll
go
as
soon
as
school
is
over.
A.That’s
very
kind
of
you.B.I
forgot
where
I
had
put
it.C.You
really
should
read
it.D.But
they
are
all
out.E.I’m
afraid
I
haven’t.F.I
haven’t
had
it
with
me.G.I
have
a
copy
of
my
own.
1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
答案：1.E
2.D
3.G
4.A
5.F
六、阅读理解。
Li
Ruyan,
13
years
old,
did
something
special
last
summer
with
his
classmates
in
Shanghai.
They
worked
in
groups
with
traffic
police
at
different
crossroads
in
the
city.
Holding
small
red
flags,
the
students
helped
keep
order
and
stopped
people
from
jaywalking
(乱穿马路).
As
part
of
the
school
project,
Li’s
school
has
encouraged
its
students
to
do
more
community
(社区)
work.
After
the
half
day
of
exhausting
work,
Li
told
himself
not
to
jaywalk
anymore.
“I
think
through
community
work
we
get
to
help
others
and,
more
importantly,
we
grow
a
sense
of
responsibility
(责任感),”
he
said.
Community
service
is
an
important
part
of
education
for
teenagers
around
the
world.
In
the
US
and
Canada,
high
school
students
need
to
finish
40
hours
of
community
service
before
graduation.
In
America,
those
who
have
finished
1,400
hours
of
community
work
can
be
awarded
nearly
$5,000
(33,000
yuan).
Chinese
students
today
do
more
community
work,
too.
For
example,
starting
from
2010,
Sichuan
high
school
students
have
been
asked
to
do
10
days
of
community
work.
It
will
become
part
of
their
school
grades.
Qian
Lijun,
16,
and
her
classmates
in
Suzhou,
Jiangsu
went
to
a
local
elder
care
home
this
winter.
They
put
Spring
Festival
couplets
(对联)
on
the
walls
and
cheered
up
the
people
living
there.
Li
Xiaotian,
15,
in
Anshan
said
he
used
to
clear
flyers
(小广告)
from
telephone
poles
(电线杆)
with
his
classmates.
They
brought
tools,
towels
and
buckets
and
worked
for
three
hours
under
the
summer
sun.
“It
was
tiring,
but
seeing
the
clean
poles
without
ugly
ads,
we
really
felt
proud,”
he
said.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
(
)1.
What
was
the
special
thing
Li
Ruyan
did
last
summer?
A.
He
joined
a
special
group
of
class13.
B.
He
became
a
policeman.
C.
He
helped
the
traffic
police
at
a
crossroad.
D.
He
stopped
people
from
talking.
(
)2.
From
this
passage
we
know
that
_______.
A.
Li
Ruyan’s
school
is
in
the
middle
of
a
big
city
B.
Li
Ruyan
and
his
classmates
do
some
community
work
every
day
C.
Ruyan
and
his
classmates
often
hold
small
flags
when
they
cross
the
roads
D.
Ruyan
and
his
classmates
think
it
is
good
for
them
to
do
some
community
work
(
)3.
Community
service
_______.
A.
has
become
a
very
important
part
of
education
only
in
China
B.
is
very
important
in
school
education
in
some
foreign
countries
C.
is
the
only
part
of
the
school
project
for
teenagers
around
the
world
D.
needs
students
to
finish
at
least
1,000
hours
of
community
work
(
)4.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
The
students
in
Shanghai
helped
people
to
keep
the
traffic
rules.
B.
The
students
in
Suzhou
visited
the
old
people’s
home.
C.
The
students
in
Anshan
cleaned
the
walls
under
the
summer
sun.
D.
The
students
in
Sichuan
sent
spring
festival
couplets
to
the
old
people.
(
)5.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
Community
service
helps
students
grow
a
sense
of
responsibility.
B.
Through
community
work
students
get
to
help
others
and
learn
something.
C.
Students
are
now
encouraged
to
do
more
community
work
in
many
schools
in
China.
D.
Students
will
be
awarded
much
money
for
doing
more
community
work
in
Canada
and
the
US.
解析：
1.C
根据第一段They
worked
in
groups
with
traffic
police
at
different
crossroads
in
the
city.可知他是在帮助交通警察维持交通秩序。故选C。
2.D
根据文中I
think
through
community
work
we
get
to
help
others
and,
more
importantly,
we
grow
a
sense
of
responsibility
he
said.这句话可知做社区劳动是一项有益的活动。故选D。
3.B
根据文中Community
service
is
an
important
part
of
education
for
teenagers
around
the
world.
In
the
US
and
Canada,
…可知。故选B。
4.D
根据文章内容可知只有D选项没有提到。故选D。
5.D
根据文章内容可知，文中没有提到在美国和加拿大，学生参加更多的社区活动就能挣更多的钱。故选D。
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