中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
Save
the
Water
Topic
1?Pollution
has
caused
too
many
problems.
Section
C
一、单项选择
1.
—Don’t
make
so
much
noise,
or
you’ll
your
neighbors.
A.
hurt
B.
cheer
C.
disturb
D.
include
2.
If
we
continue
to
be
their
cry
for
help,
things
are
sure
to
go
from
bad
to
worse.
A.
interested
in
B.
pleased
with
C.
close
to
D.
deaf
to
3.
—A
few
students
went
to
the
park
though
the
weather
was
terrible.
—Yeah.
the
students
wanted
stay
at
home
on
Sundays.
Not
all
B.
Not
every
C.
Almost
all
D.
Nearly
all
4.—Are
you
feeling
better,
Yang
Li?
—To
tell
the
truth,
it's
________
before
and
I
should
say
ifs
even
worse.
much
better
than
B.no
better
than
C.
much
worse
than
D.
no
worse
than
5.
It
___________
that
the
bad
weather
will
stay
for
two
weeks.
A.
reported
B.
is
reported
C.
reports
D.
will
report
6.
Water
pollution
influences
the
look
of
our
city
and
even
worse,
it
____
our
health.
A.
does
good
to
B.
points
to
C.
does
harm
to
D.
is
helpful
to
二、根据句意用适当的介词填空
Yang
Lin,
you
look
pale.What’s
wrong
you
?
It
won't
be
easy
us
to
finish
the
report
on
time.
This
kind
of
animal
sleeps
in
the
daytime
and
goes
out
night.
What’s
your
opinion
these
problems
?
二、根据汉语或首字母提示写出正确的单词
1.
The
old
man
can
hear
nothing,
because
he
is
________.
The
workers
work
late
at
night
to
tomorrow's
newspaper.
To
my
joy,
my
spoken
English
has
improved
a
lot
(最近).
Mike
is
doing
his
homework
We'd
better
not
him.
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
discover
near
short
thirst
recourse
strong
die
use
tidy
lie
1.
I’m
,
give
me
some
drink,
please.
2.
Her
grandmother
looks
young,
in
fact,
she
is
60
years
old.
3.
They
a
kind
of
fish
they’ve
never
seen.
4.
They
are
finding
out
the
causes
of
the
water
.
5.
It’s
wrong
to
misuse(滥用)the
natural
.
6.
The
wind
outside
is
blowing
.
7.
She
was
deeply
affected
by
the
news
of
her
father’s
.
8.
---
Do
you
know
the
number
of
mobile
in
China?
---
Sorry,
I
don’t
know
the
exact
number.
9.
I
saw
a
snake
on
the
road
yesterday.
10.
Jim
seldom
cleans
his
room,
so
his
room
is
.
五、综合填空:根据短文内容及所给提示,用正确形式将短文补充完整。
Noise
is
a
kind
of
1
(pollute).
Cars
and
machines
produce
too
much
noise.
It
makes
people
feel
2
(comfortable).
Making
a
loud
noise
in
public
is
also
a
3
/s??t/
of
pollution.
It
not
only
4
(打扰)
others
but
also
hurts
people’s
5
(hear).
It
can
even
make
people
go
6
/def/
or
have
high
blood
pressure.
As
students,
we
should
help
solve
this
environmental
problem.
First,
we
shouldn’t
speak
7
a
loud
voice
in
public.
Second,
we
should
find
a
suitable
time
and
place
to
enjoy
music.
We
can
also
plant
more
trees.
If
everyone
makes
a
contribution
8
the
environment,
we’ll
succeed
in
improving
it.
六、完形填空。
阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
As
we
all
know,
the
environment
around
us
is
getting
worse
and
worse.
In
some
places
we
can’t
see
fish
1
in
the
river
or
trees
on
the
hills.
Some
people
even
have
no
clean
water
to
drink.
Recently,
a
new
life
style
called
low
carbon(低碳)life
is
spreading
every
corner
of
our
country.
The
meanings
of
low
carbon
are
2
energy
and
no
waste.
It
is
such
an
important
project
that
I
can’t
wait
to
express
my
ideas
on
how
to
promote
it.
First,
we
should?
3
a
no-car
day
every
week
in
our
school.
Because
cars
not
only
cause
serious
air
pollution
but
also
waste
energy.
4
the
no-car
day,
neither
students
5
teachers
are
allowed
to
drive
to
school.
At?the
same
time,
just
walk
or
run.
Use
our?legs
and
enjoy
the
fun.
Second,
we
had
better
not
use
plastic
bags
6
.
No
one
can
stand
the“white
pollution”,
7
it
is
wise
to
use
cloth
bags
which
can
be
used
again
and
again.
8
,one
thing?that
we
should
keep
in
mind
is
that
every
big
thing
comes
from
the
small
details.
So,
as
students,
we
ought
to
turn
9
the
lights
the
moment
we
leave,
use
10
?sides
of
the
paper,
and
reuse
our
textbooks
and
so
on.
All
in
all,
it
weighs
greatly
for
all
of
us
to
put
the
low
carbon
lifestyle
into
practice.
Just
set
our
mind
to
these:no-car
days,
no
plastic
bags,
and
no
waste.
Let’s
do
it
now.
1.
A.
swims
B.
swimming
C.
to
swim
D.
swam
2.
A.
below
B.
high
C.above
D.
low
3.
A.
set
off???
B.
set
up
C.
put
on
D.
put
down
4.
A.
In
B.
At
C.
On
D.
With
5.
A.
nor
B.
or
C.both
D.
and
6.
A.
any
more
B.
no
more
C.
no
longer
D.
never
7.
A.
because
B.
so
C.
but
D.
although
8.
A.
Finally
B.
3rd
C.
4th
D.
5th
9.
A.
up
B.
down
C.
on
D.
off
10.A.
both
B.
each
C.
every
D.
all
七、书面表达
目前,全国许多市持续出现雾霾天气,陷入大范围的重度和严重空气污染。请您根据要点提示,联系实际,适当发挥,以Let’s
do
something
to
keep
hazy
weather
away为题写一篇报告。
内容要点:
1.
雾霾原因:工厂废气和汽车尾气的排放;
2.
导致问题:(1)空气污染,不敢开窗,外出需戴口罩,学生停止户外活动;
(2)因能见度低导致交通事故,飞机延误;
(3)……
3.
采取措施:(1)作为学生……(至少1条);
(2)号召人们……(至少l条)。
写作要求:90词左右。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;注意书写工整和标点符号的规范
使用。
参考词汇:雾霾
hazy;废气waste
gas;
口罩mask;
延误
delay
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
Save
the
Water
Topic
1?Pollution
has
caused
too
many
problems.
Section
C
一、单项选择
1.
—Don’t
make
so
much
noise,
or
you’ll
your
neighbors.
A.
hurt
B.
cheer
C.
disturb
D.
include
【答案】C
【解析】句意:别制造太多噪音,否则你会影响到邻居的;
disturb
v.打扰,扰乱.
2.
If
we
continue
to
be
their
cry
for
help,
things
are
sure
to
go
from
bad
to
worse.
A.
interested
in
B.
pleased
with
C.
close
to
D.
deaf
to
【答案】D
【解析】be
deaf
to
sth
对.....充耳不闻.
3.
—A
few
students
went
to
the
park
though
the
weather
was
terrible.
—Yeah.
the
students
wanted
stay
at
home
on
Sundays.
A.
Not
all
B.
Not
every
C.
Almost
all
D.
Nearly
all
【答案】A
【解析】not
all
+名词复数.
不是所有的,表示部分否定。not
与every,
both,
all等连用时表示部分否定。
4.—Are
you
feeling
better,
Yang
Li?
—To
tell
the
truth,
it's
________
before
and
I
should
say
ifs
even
worse.
A.
much
better
than
B.no
better
than
C.
much
worse
than
D.
no
worse
than
【答案】B
【解析】no
better
than
=
almost
as
bad
/
badly
as
不比……好,和……一样糟
5.
It
___________
that
the
bad
weather
will
stay
for
two
weeks.
A.
reported
B.
is
reported
C.
reports
D.
will
report
【答案】B
【解析】It
was/is
reported
that......
据报道……
6.
Water
pollution
influences
the
look
of
our
city
and
even
worse,
it
____
our
health.
A.
does
good
to
B.
points
to
C.
does
harm
to
D.
is
helpful
to
【答案】C
【解析】be
harmful
to
=
do
harm
to
对....有害.
二、根据句意用适当的介词填空
1.
Yang
Lin,
you
look
pale.What’s
wrong
you
?
【答案】with
【解析】What’s
wrong
with
sb
?
某人怎么样了?
2.
It
won't
be
easy
us
to
finish
the
report
on
time.
【答案】for
【解析】it’s
+adj
for
sb
to
do
sth
对某人来说,做某事怎么样.
3.
This
kind
of
animal
sleeps
in
the
daytime
and
goes
out
night.
【答案】at
【解析】at
night
在晚上.
4.
What’s
your
opinion
these
problems
?
【答案】about
【解析】句意:关于这些问题,你的观点是什么?
二、根据汉语或首字母提示写出正确的单词
1.
The
old
man
can
hear
nothing,
because
he
is
________.
【答案】deaf
【解析】deaf
adj.
聋的.
2.
The
workers
work
late
at
night
to
tomorrow's
newspaper.
【答案】print
【解析】print
v.
印刷.
3.
To
my
joy,
my
spoken
English
has
improved
a
lot
(最近).
【答案】recently
【解析】recently
adv.
不久前,最近.
4.
Mike
is
doing
his
homework
We'd
better
not
him.
【答案】disturb
【解析】disturb
v.打扰,扰乱.
四、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
discover
near
short
thirst
recourse
strong
die
use
tidy
lie
1.
I’m
,
give
me
some
drink,
please.
2.
Her
grandmother
looks
young,
in
fact,
she
is
60
years
old.
3.
They
a
kind
of
fish
they’ve
never
seen.
4.
They
are
finding
out
the
causes
of
the
water
.
5.
It’s
wrong
to
misuse(滥用)the
natural
.
6.
The
wind
outside
is
blowing
.
7.
She
was
deeply
affected
by
the
news
of
her
father’s
.
8.
---
Do
you
know
the
number
of
mobile
in
China?
---
Sorry,
I
don’t
know
the
exact
number.
9.
I
saw
a
snake
on
the
road
yesterday.
10.
Jim
seldom
cleans
his
room,
so
his
room
is
.
【答案】1.
thirsty
2.
nearly
3.
discovered
4.
shortage
5.
resources
6.
strongly
7.death
8.
users
9.
lying
10.
untidy
五、综合填空:根据短文内容及所给提示,用正确形式将短文补充完整。
Noise
is
a
kind
of
1
(pollute).
Cars
and
machines
produce
too
much
noise.
It
makes
people
feel
2
(comfortable).
Making
a
loud
noise
in
public
is
also
a
3
/s??t/
of
pollution.
It
not
only
4
(打扰)
others
but
also
hurts
people’s
5
(hear).
It
can
even
make
people
go
6
/def/
or
have
high
blood
pressure.
As
students,
we
should
help
solve
this
environmental
problem.
First,
we
shouldn’t
speak
7
a
loud
voice
in
public.
Second,
we
should
find
a
suitable
time
and
place
to
enjoy
music.
We
can
also
plant
more
trees.
If
everyone
makes
a
contribution
8
the
environment,
we’ll
succeed
in
improving
it.
1.【答案】pollution
【解析】pollution
n.污染.
2.【答案】uncomfortable
【解析】句意:车和机器产生很多噪音,它使人感到不舒服.
uncomfortable
adj.
不舒服的.
3.【答案】sort
【解析】sort
n.
一种,一类.
4.【答案】disturbs
【解析】disturb
v.
扰乱,打扰.
5.【答案】hearing
【解析】hearing
n.
听力.
6.【答案】deaf
【解析】go
deaf
变聋.
7.【答案】in
【解析】in
a
loud
voice
大声地。
8.【答案】to
【解析】make
a
contribution
to
sth
对......做贡献.
六、完形填空。
阅读短文,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
As
we
all
know,
the
environment
around
us
is
getting
worse
and
worse.
In
some
places
we
can’t
see
fish
1
in
the
river
or
trees
on
the
hills.
Some
people
even
have
no
clean
water
to
drink.
Recently,
a
new
life
style
called
low
carbon(低碳)life
is
spreading
every
corner
of
our
country.
The
meanings
of
low
carbon
are
2
energy
and
no
waste.
It
is
such
an
important
project
that
I
can’t
wait
to
express
my
ideas
on
how
to
promote
it.
First,
we
should?
3
a
no-car
day
every
week
in
our
school.
Because
cars
not
only
cause
serious
air
pollution
but
also
waste
energy.
4
the
no-car
day,
neither
students
5
teachers
are
allowed
to
drive
to
school.
At?the
same
time,
just
walk
or
run.
Use
our?legs
and
enjoy
the
fun.
Second,
we
had
better
not
use
plastic
bags
6
.
No
one
can
stand
the“white
pollution”,
7
it
is
wise
to
use
cloth
bags
which
can
be
used
again
and
again.
8
,one
thing?that
we
should
keep
in
mind
is
that
every
big
thing
comes
from
the
small
details.
So,
as
students,
we
ought
to
turn
9
the
lights
the
moment
we
leave,
use
10
?sides
of
the
paper,
and
reuse
our
textbooks
and
so
on.
All
in
all,
it
weighs
greatly
for
all
of
us
to
put
the
low
carbon
lifestyle
into
practice.
Just
set
our
mind
to
these:no-car
days,
no
plastic
bags,
and
no
waste.
Let’s
do
it
now.
1.
A.
swims
B.
swimming
C.
to
swim
D.
swam
2.
A.
below
B.
high
C.above
D.
low
3.
A.
set
off???
B.
set
up
C.
put
on
D.
put
down
4.
A.
In
B.
At
C.
On
D.
With
5.
A.
nor
B.
or
C.both
D.
and
6.
A.
any
more
B.
no
more
C.
no
longer
D.
never
7.
A.
because
B.
so
C.
but
D.
although
8.
A.
Finally
B.
3rd
C.
4th
D.
5th
9.
A.
up
B.
down
C.
on
D.
off
10.A.
both
B.
each
C.
every
D.
all
【解答】
1.B
see
sb./sth.
doing
sth.意为“看见某人/某物正在做某事”。
故选B。
17.D
本句意为“低碳生活的意思是低能量无浪费。”故选D。
2.B
本句意为“首先,我们应该在我们学校每星期建立一个无车日。”set
up建立,成立。故选B。
3.C
在具体某一天前用介词on。故选C。
4.A
neither...nor...为固定短语,意为“既不......也不.......”。故选A。
5.A
not...any
more为固定短语,意为“不再…”。故选A。
6.B
由前面“没有人能够忍受白色污染”可知,后面应该用so
意为“因此”。故选B。
7.A
由前面两小节开头的First和Second可知,最后一点用Finally。故选A。
8.D
由上下文可知,我们离开时应该关掉灯,turn
off意为“关掉”。故选D。
9.A
纸有两面,用both。故选A。
七、书面表达
目前,全国许多市持续出现雾霾天气,陷入大范围的重度和严重空气污染。请您根据要点提示,联系实际,适当发挥,以Let’s
do
something
to
keep
hazy
weather
away为题写一篇报告。
内容要点:
1.
雾霾原因:工厂废气和汽车尾气的排放;
2.
导致问题:(1)空气污染,不敢开窗,外出需戴口罩,学生停止户外活动;
(2)因能见度低导致交通事故,飞机延误;
(3)……
3.
采取措施:(1)作为学生……(至少1条);
(2)号召人们……(至少l条)。
写作要求:90词左右。文章开头已给出,不计入总词数;注意书写工整和标点符号的规范
使用。
参考词汇:雾霾
hazy;废气waste
gas;
口罩mask;
延误
delay
【参考范文】
Let’s
do
something
to
keep
hazy
weather
away
Nowadays,
hazy
weather
has
appeared
in
many
cities
in
China.
The
air
pollution
in
these
areas
is
very
serious.
That's
because
many
factories
and
cars
give
off
waste
gas.
Because
of
the
serious
air
pollution,people
daren’t
open
windows
to
let
in
fresh
air.
When
they
go
outdoors,they
have
to
wear
masks.Also,students
have
to
stop
outdoor
activities
to
avoid
breathing
in
bad
air.On
hazy
days,
many
traffic
accidents
happen
and
many
flights
are
delayed
because
people
can’t
see
clearly.Last
but
not
least,the
serious
air
pollution
has
also
caused
many
diseases
and
many
people
lose
their
1ives.
As
a
student,we
can
go
to
school
by
bike
instead
of
by
car.We
should
call
on
our
friends
to
take
the
underground
or
the
bus
to
work.We
can
call
on
people
to
plant
more
trees
and
ask
the
government
to
improve
the
public
transport
service.
We
believe
if
we
take
actions,
the
air
will
be
as
fresh
as
before.
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