Unit 2 Saving the earth. Topic 2 Section A 同步练习(原卷+解析版)

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名称 Unit 2 Saving the earth. Topic 2 Section A 同步练习(原卷+解析版)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
Save
the
Water
Topic
2
All
these
problems
are
very
serious.
Section
A
一、单项选择
1.The
cleaners
must
keep
the
street
_____.
A.from
getting
dirty
B.to
dirty
C.to
get
dirty
D.getting
dirty
2.The
Green
Great
Wall
can
stop
the
wind_____
blowing
the
earth
away.
A.to
B.from
C.of
D.with
3.This
washing
machine
is
very
difficult
to
use.
_____
can
learn
to
use
it
in
a
very
short
time.
A.Somebody
B.Anyone
C.Nobody
D.Everyone
4.—Hi,
Bob!
I
can’t
find
my
story
book.
Have
you
seen
it?
—Sorry,
I
haven’t.
Why
not
ask
Jim?
Perhaps
he’s
seen
it
_____.
anywhere
B.everywhere
C.nowhere
D.somewhere
5.
—Which
of
the
two
subjects
do
you
like,
art
or
music?
—_____,they
are
really
interesting.
Neither
B.Both
C.None
D.All
二、根据首字母提示补全单词。
1.
I
often
see
an
old
couple
walk
on
the
golden
s
___________hand
by
hand.
We
lost
the
game,
a________
everyone
played
well.
3.
Do
you
know
the
r_______________
why
she
doesn’t
come?
4.
The
wind
b_________
strongly
outside.
It’s
very
cold.
Youngsters
should
work
for
today
and
plan
for
the
f_____________________.
三、用复合不定代词或不定副词填空:
I
can't
hear
anything
=
I
can
hear
.
There
is
on
the
floor.
Please
pick
it
up.
Did
go
to
play
basketball
with
you?
I
phoned
you
last
night,
but
answered
it.
Why
don't
you
ask
to
help
you?
Could
I
get
to
drink?
There's
in
the
box.
It's
empty.
Maybe
put
my
pencil
away.
I
can't
find
it
.
9.
---
Do
you
have
special
to
tell
me
today?
---
No,
special.
10.
---
Who
is
in
still
in
your
classroom?
---
(没有人).
四、完成句子。
1.
学生没有全去操场
students
went
to
the
playground.
2.
她正等着交通灯变绿。
She
is
for
the
traffic
lights
to
into
green.
3.
节约时间就是拯救生命。
water
is
to
our
life.
4.
尽管她没有时间去旅行,但她仍然觉得这个暑假很开心。
she
had
no
time
to
travel,
she
still
felt
very
happy
this
.
5.
在人类出现前,恐龙就已完全灭绝了。
dinosaurs(恐龙)
have
out
before
human
beings
appeared.
6.
在近几年间,乡村开始出现许多高楼大厦。
The
countryside
has
come
into
many-storied
buildings
during
the
years.
7.
如果你不吃药的话,就会有感冒的危险。
You
are
in
of
catching
a
cold
if
you
don’t
take
any
.
8.
自从感冒后,她开始意识到健康的重要性。
She
came
to
the
of
health.
9.
众所周知孙杨是一名优秀的游泳选手。
well
that
Sun
Yang
is
an
excellent
swimmer.
10.我杯子里的牛奶太满了。
There
is
???
milk
in
my
cup.
五、根据短文内容,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
loud,
live,
protect,
easy,
pollute,
waste
Life
today
is
much
better.
However,
there
are
new
problems.
One
of
the
biggest
ones
is
how
to
1
our
environment.
Waste
water
has
made
rivers
dirty.
It
kills
fish
and
2
our
drinking
water.
Noise
pollution
makes
us
speak
3
and
become
angry
more
4
.
Air
pollution
is
the
most
serious.
It’s
bad
for
all
5
things
in
the
world.
1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
六、情景交际。
用下面方框中正确的选项补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
A:
Where
have
you
been,
Mike?
I
phoned
you,
but
you
weren’t
in.
B:
1
A:
Why
did
you
go
there?
B:
2
It
has
made
several
old
people
who
live
nearby
sick.
A:
3
B:
Do
you
think“Greener
China”can
do
something?
A:
4
I
think
we
should
write
a
letter
to
the
newspaper
about
the
pollution.
B:
5
It’s
our
duty
to
protect
the
environment.
A.I’ve
been
to
a
farm.B.Good
idea!C.I’ve
been
to
a
rubber(橡胶)
factory.D.Because
I
found
the
factory
pouring
waste
water
into
the
river.E.That’s
terrible.F.What
should
we
do
to
stop
it?G.Yes,
of
course.
1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
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21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
2
Save
the
Water
Topic
2
All
these
problems
are
very
serious.
Section
A
一、单项选择
1.The
cleaners
must
keep
the
street
_____.
A.from
getting
dirty
B.to
dirty
C.to
get
dirty
D.getting
dirty
【答案】A
【解析】考查keep
sb./sth.
from
doing
sth.
这一结构,表示“阻止(避免)某人/某物做某事”。故选A.
2.The
Green
Great
Wall
can
stop
the
wind_____
blowing
the
earth
away.
A.to
B.from
C.of
D.with
【答案】B
【解析】考查固定短语stop...from
doing
sth.意为“阻止......做某事”。故选B。
3.This
washing
machine
is
very
difficult
to
use.
_____
can
learn
to
use
it
in
a
very
short
time.
A.Somebody
B.Anyone
C.Nobody
D.Everyone
【答案】C
【解析】anybody表示“任何人”;somebody意为“某个人”;nobody意为“没有人”;everybody意为“每个人”。故选C项。
4.—Hi,
Bob!
I
can’t
find
my
story
book.
Have
you
seen
it?
—Sorry,
I
haven’t.
Why
not
ask
Jim?
Perhaps
he’s
seen
it
_____.
A.
anywhere
B.everywhere
C.nowhere
D.somewhere
【答案】D
【解析】somewhere表示“在某处”;anywhere表示“在任何一个地方,在某处”;everywhere用于陈述句中表示“各处,到处”;nowhere表示“无处,任何地方都不”。故选D。
5.
—Which
of
the
two
subjects
do
you
like,
art
or
music?
—_____,they
are
really
interesting.
A.
Neither
B.Both
C.None
D.All
【答案】B
【解析】neither意为“两者都不”,谓语动词用单数;both意为“两者都”谓语动词用复数;all意为“三者以上都”,谓语动词用复数;none意为“三者以上任何一个都不”,谓语动词用单数,根据问句中的two可知指两者,又根据答句中的后半句可知表肯定。故选B。
二、根据首字母提示补全单词。
1.
I
often
see
an
old
couple
walk
on
the
golden
s
___________hand
by
hand.
【答案】sand
【解析】sand
n.
沙尘.
2.
We
lost
the
game,
a________
everyone
played
well.
【答案】although
【解析】although
尽管,引导让步状语从句.
3.
Do
you
know
the
r_______________
why
she
doesn’t
come?
【答案】reason
【解析】reason
n.
原因.
4.
The
wind
b_________
strongly
outside.
It’s
very
cold.
【答案】blows
【解析】blow
v.
刮.
5.
Youngsters
should
work
for
today
and
plan
for
the
f_____________________.
【答案】future
【解析】future
n.
将来.
三、用复合不定代词或不定副词填空:
1.
I
can't
hear
anything
=
I
can
hear
.
【答案】nothing
【解析】句意:我什么也听不见.
anything用于否定句;nothing用于肯定句,表否定含义.
2.
There
is
on
the
floor.
Please
pick
it
up.
【答案】something
【解析】句意:地板上有东西,请把它捡起来.something
pron.
一些东西.
3.
Did
go
to
play
basketball
with
you?
【答案】anybody
【解析】句意:有人和你一起打篮球吗?anybody
pron.
任何人.
4.
I
phoned
you
last
night,
but
answered
it.
【答案】nobody
【解析】句意:我昨晚给你打电话了,但是没人接。nobody
pron.
没有人.
5.
Why
don't
you
ask
to
help
you?
【答案】someone
【解析】句意:为什么不找人帮助你呢?someone
pron.
某人,可以用于表示请求建议的疑问句中.
6.
Could
I
get
to
drink?
【答案】something
【解析】句意:我能要点喝的东西吗?something
pron.
某物,可以用于表示请求建议的疑问句中.
7.
There's
in
the
box.
It's
empty.
【答案】nothing
【解析】句意:盒子里没有什么,是空的.
nothing
pron.
没有什么.
8.
Maybe
put
my
pencil
away.
I
can't
find
it
.
【答案】someone;
anywhere
【解析】句意:或许某人把我铅笔放起来了,我到处也找不到。someone
pron.
某人;
anywhere
pron.
任何地方.
9.
---
Do
you
have
special
to
tell
me
today?
---
No,
special.
【答案】anything;
nothing
【解析】句意:今天你有特殊的事情告诉我吗?不,没什么特别的.
anything用于否定句,疑问句;nothing用于肯定句,表否定含义.
10.
---
Who
is
in
still
in
your
classroom?
---
(没有人).
【答案】Nobody
【解析】nobody
pron.
没有人.
四、完成句子。
1.
学生没有全去操场
students
went
to
the
playground.
2.
她正等着交通灯变绿。
She
is
for
the
traffic
lights
to
into
green.
3.
节约时间就是拯救生命。
water
is
to
our
life.
4.
尽管她没有时间去旅行,但她仍然觉得这个暑假很开心。
she
had
no
time
to
travel,
she
still
felt
very
happy
this
.
5.
在人类出现前,恐龙就已完全灭绝了。
dinosaurs(恐龙)
have
out
before
human
beings
appeared.
6.
在近几年间,乡村开始出现许多高楼大厦。
The
countryside
has
come
into
many-storied
buildings
during
the
years.
7.
如果你不吃药的话,就会有感冒的危险。
You
are
in
of
catching
a
cold
if
you
don’t
take
any
.
8.
自从感冒后,她开始意识到健康的重要性。
She
came
to
the
of
health.
9.
众所周知孙杨是一名优秀的游泳选手。
well
that
Sun
Yang
is
an
excellent
swimmer.
10.我杯子里的牛奶太满了。
There
is
???
milk
in
my
cup.
【答案】1.
6.
Not
all.
2.
waiting;
change/turn
3.
Saving;
save
4.
Although;
holiday
5.
died;
completely
6.
come
into
being;
recent
7.
danger;
medicine
8.
realize;
importance
8.
It’s,
known
9.
too
much
五、根据短文内容,用所给单词的适当形式填空。
loud,
live,
protect,
easy,
pollute,
waste
Life
today
is
much
better.
However,
there
are
new
problems.
One
of
the
biggest
ones
is
how
to
1
our
environment.
Waste
water
has
made
rivers
dirty.
It
kills
fish
and
2
our
drinking
water.
Noise
pollution
makes
us
speak
3
and
become
angry
more
4
.
Air
pollution
is
the
most
serious.
It’s
bad
for
all
5
things
in
the
world.
1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
【答案】1.protect
2.pollutes
3.louder/loudly
4.easily
5.living
六、情景交际。
用下面方框中正确的选项补全对话,其中有两项是多余的。
A:
Where
have
you
been,
Mike?
I
phoned
you,
but
you
weren’t
in.
B:
1
A:
Why
did
you
go
there?
B:
2
It
has
made
several
old
people
who
live
nearby
sick.
A:
3
B:
Do
you
think“Greener
China”can
do
something?
A:
4
I
think
we
should
write
a
letter
to
the
newspaper
about
the
pollution.
B:
5
It’s
our
duty
to
protect
the
environment.
A.I’ve
been
to
a
farm.B.Good
idea!C.I’ve
been
to
a
rubber(橡胶)
factory.D.Because
I
found
the
factory
pouring
waste
water
into
the
river.E.That’s
terrible.F.What
should
we
do
to
stop
it?G.Yes,
of
course.
1._____
2._____
3._____
4._____
5._____
【答案】1.C
2.D
3.E
4.G
5.B
21世纪教育网
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精品试卷·第
2

(共
2
页)
HYPERLINK
"http://21世纪教育网(www.21cnjy.com)
"
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