Unit1 People of achievement 知识清单学案（短语 句式 作文）

2021-2022学年人教版选择性必修一：
Unit1
People
of
achievement
知识清单（短语
句式
作文）
Expressions
be
vital
to/for对……至关重要
commit
oneself
to(
sth./doing
sth./do
sth.)
保证（做某事、遵守协议）
be
committed
to
doing
sth.
对做某事很坚定；专心致志做某事
evaluate
one’s
ability评估某人的能力
be
distinct／different
from…in…
在…方面与…不同
extract…from…
从…中提取；从…摘录…
obtain
knowledge获取知识
acknowledge
doing/having
done
sth.
承认做了某事
acknowledge
defeat
承认失败
acknowledge
all
the
help
感谢所有的帮助
insist
on
doing
sth.坚持做某事
insist
that
+虚拟语气
坚持，坚决要求
insist
that+陈述语气
坚持说，坚持认为
arrive
at/come
to/reach/draw
a
conclusion
得出结论
jump
to
conclusions匆忙下结论
in
conclusion最后
under/in
no
circumstances决不，无论如何都不（放在句首要用部分倒装）
be
founded
on
建立在……基础上；(建筑物)建立在……上
draw
out
提取
draw
on
凭借
利用
stand
up
to
经得起
have
a
passion
for酷爱…（激情；盛怒）
an
extraordinary
achievement卓越的成就
a
gradual
process
一个循序渐进的过程
as
a
consequence因此，所以=as
a
result
encounter
difficulties
遇到困难
sum
up总结；概括
analyse
the
data
分析数据
have
a
genius
for
有……的才能
come
to
power
上台掌权
take
up
a
position
担任……职位
be
impressed
by
对…印象深刻；被…打动
pass
away
去世
a
remarkable
achievement
非凡的成就
draft
a
letter
草拟一封信
lay
a
solid\firm
foundation
for
为……打下坚实的基础
mistake…
for
把……错当成
infer…from
从…推断出
wear
and
tear
磨损
损耗
get
stuck
in
卡住
陷入僵局
boiled
liquid
已沸腾过的液体
mourn
for
sb.
向某人表示哀悼
a
flow
chart
流程图
a
crucial
new
treatment
for
malaria
一种新的治疗疟疾的关键药物
patent
office
专利局
flee----fled-----fled
逃跑
Important
sentences
Try
to
become
not
a
man
of
success,
but
try
rather
to
become
a
man
of
value.
与其努力成功，不如努力成为有价值的人。
Chinese
is
thought
to
be
spoken
even
more
widely
in
the
world
in
the
future.
人们认为汉语将在世界上的使用会更加广泛。
Upon\On
arriving
at
home,
Alice
was
filled
with
joy
at
the
news.
爱丽丝一回家，听到这个消息就满心欢喜。
It
struck\occurred
to
\hit
him
that
she
ought
to
make
a
new
plan.
他突然意识到他应当制定一个新计划。
I
would
like
to
acknowledge
all
the
help
I
have
received
from
you.
我想要感谢你给予我的所有帮助。
When
I
came
in,
I
found
Mike
seated
\sitting
at
the
back
of
the
classroom.
I
have
many
friends,
all
of
whom
are
friendly
and
helpful.
It’s
crucial
that
we
(should)
take
the
fact
into
account\consideration.
我们应该把这个事实考虑进去，这是至关重要的。
It’s
widely
acknowledged
that
students
should
be
evaluated
in
different
aspects.
人们普遍认为应该从不同方面来评价学生。
Under
no
circumstances
should
we
give
out
our
personal
information
to
strangers
on
the
Internet.
在任何情况下我们都不能在网上把个人信息给陌生人。
He
was
lying
on
the
grass,his
heads
crossed
under
his
head.
(独立主格结构）
Compositions
假设你是红星中学高一学生李华。你的英国学医的朋友Jim了解到你最钦佩的人物是中国医学科学家钟南山后,他非常感兴趣。请你根据以下要点给Jim回信介绍钟南山。1.钟南山于1936年出生于南京,毕业于北京医学院并于1979年出国进修,是中国最著名的医学科学家和医生之一；2.2003年奋战在抗击非典第一线,2020年初,84岁高龄的他,再战新型冠状病毒肺炎。3.他是病人眼中的爱心医生,学生眼里的慈爱老师，经常激励学生要献身医学事业。相关词汇:SARS非典；
COVID-19新型冠状病毒肺炎
Dear
Jim,
I
am
very
glad
to
introduce
Zhong
Nanshan
to
you.
Zhong
Nanshan
is
one
of
the
premier
medical
scientists
and
doctors
in
China.
He
was
born
in
Nanjing
in
1936
and
graduated
from
Beijing
Medical
College.
Then,
in
1979.
he
went
abroad
for
further
education.
This
ordinary
but
great
man
has
been
working
in
the
medical
field
for
decades.
In
2003,Zhong
Nanshan
fought
in
the
battle
against
SARS.
Now,
in
2020,
although
aged
84,
Zhong
Nanshan
is
still
fighting
on
the
front
line
against
COVID-19
which
broke
out
in
Wuhan,
Hubei
Province.
Dangerous
as
it
is,
Zhong
Nanshan
and
his
medical
team
work
hard
day
and
night
doing
research
and
treating
patients.
In
his
patients'
eyes,
he
is
a
good
doctor.
In
his
students'
eyes,
he
is
a
kind
medical
professor.
He
always
inspires
his
students
to
devote
themselves
to
the
medical
cause.
Due
to
his
great
contributions,
he
deserves
the
respect
of
all
the
Chinese.
Hope
you
can
learn
more
about
Chinese
scientists
Yours,
Li
Hua
话题词汇
Qualities:
hard-working
工作努力的
active
积极的
determined
坚定的
honest
正直的
unselfish
无私的
creative
有创造力的
devoted
投入的
modest谦虚的
warm-hearted
热心的
persevering坚韧不拔的
committed尽心尽力的，坚定的
Meanings：
realize
one's
dream实现某人的梦想
achieve
success获得成功
gain
a
doctor's
degree获得博士学位
change
people's
life改变人们的生活
improve
the
quality
of
life提高生活质量
have
a
great
effect/influence/impact
on..
.对......有巨大影响
make
great
contributions
to...为……作出巨大贡献
make
important/world-changing
discoveries有重大/改变世界的发现