Unit 1 How can we become good learners. SectionB（1a-1e）课件40张

(共40张PPT)
SectionB
1a-1e
Unit
1
How
can
we
become
good
learners?
1.
Key
words:
pronounce，increase，speed，partner；　　
2.
Useful
expressions：increase
the
reading
speed，make
mistakes，spoken
English
3.
Grammar：
Use
“can”
,“should”
“Why
don't
you”to
give
advice
on
the
problems
in
English
learning.
—I
don't
know
how
to
increase
my
reading
speed.(how+不定式)
—You
should
read
more
books
and
remember
more
words.
Learning
aims
What
things
are
difficult
for
you
in
learning
English?
Lead
in
I
can’t
pronounce
some
of
the
words.
I
can’t
always
understand
spoken
English.
I
don’t
know
how
to
increase
my
reading
speed.
I
can’t
spell
some
English
words.
I
often
make
mistakes
in
grammar.
List
the
difficulties
that
you
have
in
learning
English.
New
words:
I
can’t
pronounce
some
of
the
words
I
can’t
spell
some
English
words
Listening:
I
can’t
always
understand
spoken
English.
Reading:I
don’t
know
how
to
increase
my
reading
speed.
Grammar:I
often
make
mistakes
in
grammar.
1a
Learning
English
can
be
difficult.
What
things
are
difficult
for
you?
Read
the
list.
Check
(?)
the
statements
that
are
true
for
you.
I
can’t
pronounce
some
of
the
words.
I
can’t
always
understand
spoken
English.
I
don’t
know
how
to
increase
my
reading
speed.
I
can’t
spell
some
English
words.
I
often
make
mistakes
in
grammar.
英语口语
spoken
English
understand
懂得，明白，理解
increase
提高，提升
发音
What
other
things
are
difficult
for
you?
Make
a
list.
1b
1.
I
don’t
know
enough
words
to
write
well.
2.
.
3.
.
4.
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
I
can't
always
make
complete
sentences
I
read
very
slowly.
I
forget
a
lot
of
new
words.
5.I
don't
know
how
to
study
grammar.
6.I
can't
always
understand
the
recording.
Free
talk
Do
you
have
any
good
advice
for
learning
English?
You
should
read
English
aloud.
Watching
English
movies
can
help
your
pronunciation.
Why
don’t
you
join
an
English
language
club
to
practice
speaking?
Would
you
mind
remembering
new
words
by
making
word
cards?
Please
try
to
talk
with
your
friends
in
English
as
much
as
possible.
Advice
for
learning
English
1c
Listen
and
complete
the
learning
challenges
Paul
talks
about.
He
can’t
get
the
______________
right.
He
_________
a
lot
of
new
words.
He
can’t
always
___________
when
people
talk
to
him.
He
doesn’t
get
much
_______
practice.
Challenges
pronunciation
forgets
understand
writing
1d
Listen
again.
Complete
the
solutions.
_________
can
help.
He
always
__________________
in
his
notebook
and
study
them
at
home.
He
can
_________________
to
practice
speaking.
He
should
find
a
_________
practice
writing.
Solutions
Listening
write
the
new
words
join
an
English
club
pen
pal
1d
Listen
again.
Complete
the
solutions.Ms.
Manson:
You
look
worried,
Paul.Paul:
I
am,
Ms.
Manson.
I’m
having
trouble
learning
English.Ms.
Manson:
You
said
you
liked
English.
What’s
the
problem?Paul:
I
can’t
get
the
pronunciation
right.Ms.
Manson:
Well,
listening
can
help.
Why
don’t
you
listen
to
English
songs
on
the
radio
and
repeat
the
difficult
words?Paul:
That’s
a
good
idea.
But
what
about
all
the
new
words?
I
forget
a
lot
of
the
new
words.Ms.
Manson:
You
can
always
write
the
new
words
in
your
notebook
and
review
them
from
time
to
time.
You
can
even
study
on
the
subway
on
the
way
to
school.Paul:
That
might
really
help!
Thanks.Ms.
Manson:
Can
you
understand
when
people
talk
to
you?Paul:
Well,
not
always.
Sometimes
I
just
don’t
understand
what
people
are
saying.Ms.
Manson:
Why
don’t
you
join
an
English
language
club
to
practice
speaking
English?
The
English
club
meets
after
school
on
Tuesdays
and
Thursdays.Paul:
Maybe
I’ll
go.
The
only
other
problem
is
that
I
don’t
get
much
writing
practice.Ms.
Manson:
Maybe
you
should
find
a
pen
pal.Paul:
That
sounds
like
a
fun
way
to
practice
writing.Thanks,
Ms.
Manson.
have
trouble(in)
doing
sth
做某事有困难
We
had
quite
a
lot
of
trouble
(in)
getting
here
because
of
the
fog.
因为有雾，我们费了很大的劲才到达这儿。
1e
Role-play
What
things
are
difficult
for
you
when
learning
English?
Role-play
conversations
using
the
information
in
1c
and
1d.
Role-play
Role-play
conversations
using
the
information
from
1c
and
1d.
1e
A:
I
don’t
have
a
partner
to
practice
English
with.
What
should
I
do?
B:
Maybe
you
should
join
an
English
club.
A:
I
can’t
get
the
pronunciation
right.
What
should
I
do?
B:
Well,
listening
can
help.
Why
don’t
you
listen
to
English
songs
on
the
radio
and
repeat
the
difficult
words?
A:
I
forget
a
lot
of
new
words.
What
should
I
do?
B:
Maybe
you
should
write
the
new
words
in
your
notebook
and
study
them
at
home.
A:
I
just
don’t
understand
what
people
are
saying.
What
should
I
do?
B:
Why
don’t
you
join
an
English
language
club
to
practice
speaking
English?
A:
I
don’t
get
much
writing
practice.
What
should
I
do?
B:
Maybe
you
should
find
a
pen
pal.
1.
increase
v.
增加；增长；提高
e.g.
Wide
reading
will
increase
your
vocabulary.
博览群书会增加你的词汇量。
They
have
increased
the
price
of
petrol
again.
他们又提高了汽油的价格。
The
population
of
the
earth
is
increasing
very
fast.
地球上的人口增长得很快。
Language
points
短语词组：
①
increase
by
增长了…...
e.g.
Traffic
accidents
have
increased
by
three
percent
in
the
past
year.
去年交通事故增加了3％。
②
increase
to
增长到…...
e.g.
The
director
hopes
to
be
able
to
increase
your
pay
to
9000
yuan
a
month.
主任希望能将你的月工资提到每月9000元。
In
recent
years
the
economy
of
our
country
____
rapidly.
A.
is
increased
B.
has
increased
C.
increased
D.
has
been
increased
中考链接
【
B】由时间状语
in
recent
years
得知，用现在完成时；句意是：“近几年，我国的经济迅速增长”。此句中
increase
不能用于被动语态，故选
B。
2.
speed
n.
速度
e.g.
It
can
be
dangerous
to
drive
at
high
speed.
高速行驶危险。
What’s
the
speed
limit
on
the
motorway?
高速公路的速度限制是多少?
The
hurricane
has
a
speed
of
73
miles
per
hour.
飓风每小时73英里。
短语词组：
increase
speed
提高速度
lose
speed
减速
pick
up
speed
加速
reach
a
speed
达到某一速度
at
a
speed
of
60
miles
an
hour
以每小时六十英里的速度
3.
make
mistakes
/make
a
mistake
犯错；出错
【搭配】在某一方面出错：make
mistakes
in
sth.
e.g.
I
make
mistakes
in
grammar.
我在语法方面出错。
【中考链接】
I
______
a
mistake.
Please
don’t
be
angry
with
me.
A.
make
B.
made
C.
will
make
D.
had
made
【
B】由下句“请不要生我的气”,
可知“我犯了个错误”，
要用一般过去时，故选
B。
短语词组：
①
by
mistake
由于差错，错误地
e.g.
I
took
your
bag
instead
of
mine
by
mistake.
我错拿了你的手提包，还以为是我的呢。
②
mistake
...
for
...
错把……当成……
e.g.
I
mistook
the
house
for
a
hotel.
我把这栋房子错当作旅馆了。
The
boy
often
_______
in
pronunciation.
A.
makes
mistakes
B.
by
mistake
C.
make
mistakes
D.
make
a
mistake
典例解析
【A】句中缺少谓语，应选动词短语，排除B
项，介词短语by
mistake意为“错误地，由于差错”。
make
mistakes或make
a
mistake意为“犯错；出错”，固定短语；句中主语是第三人称单数，且时态为一般现在时，故谓语动词应用第三人称单数形式，排除C、D两项。故选A。
4.
I
don’t
know
how
to
increase
my
reading
speed.
【宾语从句】“how+
to
increase
my
reading
speed”为“疑问词+不定式”结构，在句中作know的宾语，该句也可以改为：
I
don’t
know
how
I
can
increase
my
reading
speed.
【★补充】what,
which,
when,
where,
how+不定式短语，常用于know,
tell,
wonder,
ask,
find
out,
learn等后面作宾语。
e.g.
Please
explain
to
me
where
to
begin
and
how
to
do
it.
请给我解释该从哪里开始以及该怎么做。　
1.—
I
will
go
to
Harbin
for
my
summer
vacation.
What
about
you?
—I
haven’t
decided
where
________.
A.
go
B.
went
C.
going
D.
to
go
Practice
【D】由句意
：“——我将去哈尔滨过暑假，你呢？——我还没有决定去哪里。”可知，decided
后可接宾语从句，也可接“疑问词+不定式”
结构。故排除
A、B
和C
项,
选择D项。
2.—
Excuse
me.
Could
you
please
tell
me
______
my
car?
—
Sure.
Park
it
right
here.
I’ll
help
you.
A.
how
to
stop
B.
where
to
park
C.
where
to
stop
D.
when
to
park
【B】park
指“停放车辆”,
stop
指“停止、阻止
(某物、人)
”。句意：打扰一下，你能告诉我到哪里去停放我的车吗？所以选择答案B。
Practice
Ⅰ.用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。
We
must
learn
to
face
the
__________
in
our
life.
2.
He
has
trouble
understanding
_______
English.
3.
Can
you
think
of
a
good
_______
to
the
problem?
4.
You
can
listen
to
the
tapes
to
get
much
listening
_______.
5.
The
more
careful
you
are,
the
fewer
_______
you’ll
make.
solution,
practice,
mistake,
spoken,
challenges
challenges
spoken
solution
practice
mistakes
1.
—Could
you
please
show
me
_____
an
e-mail?
—Sure.
It’s
easy
to
do.
A.
when
to
send
B.
to
send
how
C.
to
send
where
D.
how
to
send
2.
His
trouble
is
that
he
always
makes
mistakes
_____
spelling
English
words.
A.
on
B.
with
C.
in
D.
by
D
C
Practice
Ⅱ.
单项选择
3.
He
reads
aloud
to
practice
his
_____
every
morning.
A.
voice
B.
sound
C.
pronounce
D.
pronunciation
4.
She
wants
to
_____
an
English
club
to
practice
speaking
English.
A.
join
in
B.
join
C.
take
part
D.
go
to
5.
There
are
_____
new
words
in
this
passage.
A.
a
lot
B.
lot
of
C.
a
lot
of
D.
much
D
B
C
Practice
III.
英汉短语互译
1.
spoken
English
2.
犯错；出错
3.
get
the
pronunciation
right
4.
参加一个英语俱乐部
5.
练习说英语
英语口语
make
mistakes/
make
a
mistake
正确地发音
join
an
English
club
practice
speaking
English
Practice
Key
words
&
phrases:
pronounce,
increase,
speed,
partner,understand
spoken
English,
increase
my
reading
speed,
spell
some
English
words,
make
mistakes
in
grammar
Key
sentences:
1.
I
can’t
pronounce
some
of
the
words.
2.
I
can’t
always
understand
spoken
English.
3.
I
don’t
know
how
to
increase
my
English
speed.
Challenges
&
Solutions
Summary
Homework
1.
Review
the
new
words
and
expressions
you’ve
learned
today.
2.
Read
the
articles
in
Learning
English.
3.
Preview
the
new
words
and
expressions.
4.
Preview
the
article
How
Can
You
Become
a
Successful
Learner?
on
page
Thank
you