牛津译林版选修六: Unit 1 Laughter is good for you 单元专测(含解析)

文档属性

名称 牛津译林版选修六: Unit 1 Laughter is good for you 单元专测(含解析)
格式 zip
文件大小 32.1KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 牛津译林版
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-09-01 21:00:53

文档简介

2022届一轮复习译林版选修六:
Unit
1
Laughter
is
good
for
you
单元专测
一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)
1.(2019·全国高二课时练习)A
man
in
a
suit
was
________(锤打)a
sign
into
the
ground
and
a
homeless
man
was
holding
the
sign
when
he
hammered.
2.(2021·福建三明市高一期末)On
May
22nd,
2021,
Yuan
Longping,
a
Chinese
agricultural
scientist,
passed
away
at
91
and
the
whole
nation
deeply
________(哀悼)the
great
loss
of
the
father
of
hybrid
rice.
3.(2020·重庆市万州第二高级中学高二月考)Jack
takes/took
delight
in
________(取笑)his
classmates.
4.(2019·黑龙江哈尔滨六中专题练)During
the
ceremony,
we
expressed
our
heart-felt
gratitude
to
our
parents
by
________(鞠躬).
5.(2021·全国高二课时练)On
seeing
the
funny
scene,
the
audience
all
b________
into
laughter.
6.(2021·黑龙江哈师大附中高三期末)Thirsty
and
hungry,
the
boys
________(冲)to
the
canteen
and
bought
some
food
to
eat.
7.(2021·全国高一课时练习)All
people’s
freedom
of
speech
is
________(保证)by
the
constitution
in
our
country.
8.(2019·江苏金陵中学高三模拟)While
looking
thin,
this
kind
of
paper
doesn’t
________(撕)easily.
9.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Obviously,
TV
plays
an
important
part
in
people’s
lives,
for
it
brings
us
__________(视觉的)images
from
around
the
world.
10.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The
project
a________
with
the
experiment
we
had
once
committed
so
much
time
to
worked
out
perfectly.
11.(2021·天津南开中学高三月考)The
Voice
of
China
set
up
a
big
________(舞台)where
those
people
with
a
talent
for
music
could
stand
out
and
realize
their
dreams.
12.(2021·黑龙江牡丹江一中高三期末)She
had
a
gift
for
writing
and
her
special
writing
________(风格)had
a
great
influence
on
later
writers.
13.(2020·赣榆智贤中学高三三模)The
s________
of
the
film
Zootopia
may
be
limited
in
the
city
full
of
kinds
of
animals,
but
that
it
exposes
about
human
nature
is
quite
broad.
14.(2019·全国高二课时练)Just
as
the
s________
goes,
“Blood
is
thicker
than
water.”
15.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Only
about
one
quarter
of
Australians
exercise
enough,
and
the
rest
are
content
to
just
sit
in
their
c__________
armchairs
and
watch.
二、词性转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)
1.(2020·江苏高二专题练)Some
countries
could
have
been
better
prepared
to
fight
the
virus.
Their
leaders,
though,
resisted
calls
for
strict
measures
to
contain
it
________(initial).
2.(2020-2021学年高一英语牛津译林新版下学期期末专项复习)Past
experience
has
taught
us
that
certain
accomplishments
are
beyond
_________(attain).
3.(2021·全国高一课时练)This
set
of
books
are
very
_________(instruct)and
are
well
worth
reading
several
times.
4.(牛津高阶英汉双解词典)Local
residents
have
reacted
_________(angry)to
the
news.
http://www./
(?http:?/??/?www.?/??)
5.(2020·全国高三专题练)In
________(crowd)places
like
airports
and
railway
stations,
you
must
take
care
of
your
luggage.
6.(2020·每日一词第二期)When
he
finally
realized
his
________(foolish)and
returned
to
his
fields,
he
found
that
all
his
crops
were
dead.
7.(2020·重庆市育才中学专题练)It
can
be
rather
annoying
if
you
feel
bad
and
I
suggest
you
look
at
it
________
(positive).
8.(2021·广东广州市第二中学高一月考)It’s
unfortunately
very
common
for
elderly
people
to
be
cheated
by
liars
online
taking
advantage
of
their
lack
of
________(technology)knowledge.
9.(2019·上海复旦附中词汇练)The
opinions
on
the
newly-released
film
________(variety)from
person
to
person,
which
means
the
film
has
mixed
reviews
from
the
audience.
10.(2020·全国高一课时练)If
you
behave
so
________(foolish),
you
must
be
ready
to
take
the
consequences.
11.(2020·广东佛山市高三月考)When
my
manager
told
me
that
l
would
be
laid
off,
my
mind
went
blank
and
my
heart
swelled
with
________(angry).
12.(2021·全国高二专题练)I
really
have
no
idea
whether
to
accept
her
________(invite)or
not.
13.(2021·汕头市潮阳区教师发展中心教学研究室高二期末)There
is
no
doubt
that
his
advantage
lies
in
his
ability
to
communicate
with
________(foreign)in
English.
14.(2021·新疆乌市八中高二月考)The
best
way
to
learn
how
to
drive
a
car
is
to
practice
with
a
driving
________
(instruct).
15.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)I
do
hope
that
all
the
_________
will
enjoy
their
_________
in
the
World
Cup.(participate)
16.(原创)The
audience
kept
clapping
warmly
for
the
________
and
his
wonderful
________.
(perform)
17.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)For
_________,
we
went
to
see
a
comedy
yesterday.
The
_________
movements
of
the
two
comedians
_________
everybody
present.(amuse)
18.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)In
order
to
make
our
country
a
richer
and
_________
one
we
must
take
steps
to
_________
the
economy.
19.(2021·天津市实验中学滨海学校专题练)What
is
known
to
all
is
that
the
outstanding
________(academy)
atmosphere,
as
well
as
________(variety)festivals
and
sports,
draws
many
students
to
our
school.
20.(2020-2021学年人教版2019必修第二册课时同步练)Five
years
ago,
Wang
became
a
professional
________
manager
after
he
participated
in
an
event
in
the
science
and
________
market
of
the
zone.(technique)
21.(2019·全国高一课时练习)I
bought
some
medicine,
but
the________(instruct)
on
the
box
are
confusing.
22.(2021·全国高一课时练习)The
furniture
in
a
large
shopping
center
comes
in
a
________(various)of
colors
and
shapes,
ranging
from
black
to
white,
and
from
round
to
square.
23.(2021·全国高二专题练)Over
the
last
three
decades,
the
number
of
people
__________(participation)in
physical
__________(fit)programs
has
increased
sharply.
24.(2021·全国高一课时练习)Now
that
you
are
grown
up,
you
must
stop
this
childish
________(behave)
.
25.(2021·福建省泰宁第一中学高二期中)The
other
day
I
was
showing
the
boys
the
________(week)chemistry
experiment
when
before
I
know
it,
the
mixture
was
bubbling
over
everywhere.
26.(2020·诸暨中学暨阳分校高一期中)It’s
________(strong)suggested
that
all
the
students
be
equipped
with
an
English
dictionary.
27.(2021·天津耀华中学高一期末)When
we
misunderstand
someone
we
know,
even
not
intentionally
we
are
generally
expected
to
apologize
so
as
to
________(polisher)up
the
situation.
28.(2020·南京外国语学校高三一模)Being
equipped
with
global
________(visual)and
the
spirit
of
innovation
is
crucial
to
China’s
young
generation.
29.(2021·全国高二课时练习)This
model
is
________(technical)superior
to
its
competitors.
三、短语填空(填上恰当的词)
1.(2021·江苏扬州中学高二月考)The
motorcyclist
tripped
________
a
rope
stretched
across
the
road.
2.(2021·全国高一专题练习)The
doctor
thought
it
would
be
good
________
you
to
have
a
holiday.
3.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)People
thought
setting
off
firecrackers
could
help
drive
________
evil
spirits
during
the
New
Year.
4.(2021·静宁县第一中学高二课时练)The
old
gentleman
just
stood
there
glaring
________
the
pickpocket
and
did
not
say
a
word.
5.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)He
was
just
about
to
leave
when
someone
burst
________.
6.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Half
the
houses
in
the
street
are
being
pulled
down
to
make
________
________
the
new
post
office.
http://www./
(?http:?/??/?www.?/??)
7.(2021·黑龙江哈尔滨三中高三期末)Jin
Yong,
one
of
the
most
influential
Chinese
novelists,
passed
________
on
30th
October,
setting
off
a
great
wave
of
reviewing
of
his
classics.
8.(2021·深圳实验学校高中部高一月考)“How
dare
you
say
that
to
me?”
the
man
said
angrily
pointed
________
the
boy.
9.(新东方高中英语0048)On
Black
Friday,
people
in
the
US
queue
________
outside
the
entrances
of
stores
across
the
country
to
buy
a
good
bargain.
10.(2019·全国高一课时练)We
must
dare
to
stand
________
for
the
truth
and
dare
to
correct
mistakes.
11.(2021·天津市武清区杨村第一中学高三开学考试)“The
interest
shall
be
________
into
five
parts,
according
to
the
agreement
made
by
both
sides,”
declared
the
judge.
12.(2019·全国高一课时练习)This
book
is
based
on/upon
the
life
of
the
students.
No
wonder
it
is
so
popular
________
the
teenagers.
13.(2021·全国高一课时练习)My
cousin
had
a
great
eye
for
colour
and
he
come
up
________
some
creative
ideas
for
the
decoration
of
our
house.
14.(2020·福建厦门双十中学高二专题练)Zhong
Wen’s
father
was
extremely
proud
of
him
since
he
________
in
his
footsteps
and
became
a
doctor.
15.(2019·新疆兵团第二师华山中学高二专题练)I
have
a
deep
________
________
the
city
where
I
spent
my
childhood.
16.(2021·江西南昌二中高二专题练)My
mother
has
always
been
an
inspiration
for
me,
so
what
she
said
________
a
deep
effect
________
me.
17.(2020·广东金山中学高二月考)With
food
and
drink
running
out,
they
couldn’t
hold
________
much
longer.
18.(2019·黑龙江双鸭山一中高一专题练)Some
people
tried
many
ways
to
________
weight,
ending
up
gaining
weight
soon
again.
19.(2021·全国高二专题练)Don’t
shout!
If
the
others
hear,
they’ll
make
________
of
you
again.
20.(2020-2021学年牛津译林2020版高一下学期期末专项复习)In
some
languages,
100
words
make
________
half
of
all
the
words
used
in
daily
conversations.
21.(2019·天津一中高一期末)The
country
has
always
________
on
coal
and
other
natural
resources.
22.(2021·黑龙江大庆中学高二专题练)How
did
the
students
react
________
the
conclusion
that
iron
has
a
slow
reaction
with
water?
23.(2019·全国高一课时练习)The
house
is
built
on
soft
base
which
is
easy
to
________
down.
24.(海词词典)They
speak
in
a
humorous
way
and
make
________
about
each
other
whenever
they
meet.
(?http:?/??/?www.?/??)
四、典句仿写(根据汉语句子完成英语句子)
1.(高一英语北师大2019版必修第三册课时作业)你为什么会认为你能说服他不执行他的疯狂计划呢?
_______________________________
not
to
carry
out
his
crazy
plan?
2.(2021·金昌市第一中学高二课时练)入职日那天他没有出现的原因是他生病了。
__________________
he
didn’t
show
up
on
the
Orientation
Day
__________
he
was
ill.
3.(2021·天津市实验中学滨海学校高二月考)英语有很多舶来词,这就是为什么它对于学习者来说非常难以理解的缘故。
English
has
many
borrowed
words,
___________
it
is
rather
confusing
to
learners.
4.(2021·全国高二课时练)她有一个婴儿要照顾,那就是她经常迟到的原因。

She
has
a
baby
to
take
care
of.?________________
she
often
comes
late.
②She
often
comes
late.?________________
she
has
a
baby
to
take
care
of.
5.(2020·步步高高二英语寒假作业一)我很讨厌有人在工作时弄出很大噪音。
_________________________
people
make
much
noise
at
work.2022届一轮复习译林版选修六:
Unit
1
Laughter
is
good
for
you
单元专测
一、单词拼写(根据汉语或首字母提示写出单词的完全形式)
1.(2019·全国高二课时练习)A
man
in
a
suit
was
________(锤打)a
sign
into
the
ground
and
a
homeless
man
was
holding
the
sign
when
he
hammered.
【答案】hammering
【句意】一名身穿西装的男子正在将一块招牌锤入地面,一名流浪汉在他敲打是帮忙扶着这个牌子。
2.(2021·福建三明市高一期末)On
May
22nd,
2021,
Yuan
Longping,
a
Chinese
agricultural
scientist,
passed
away
at
91
and
the
whole
nation
deeply
________(哀悼)the
great
loss
of
the
father
of
hybrid
rice.
【答案】mourned
【句意】2021年5月22日,中国农业科学家袁隆平与世长辞,享年91岁。全国人民深切哀悼这位杂交水稻之父的陨落。
3.(2020·重庆市万州第二高级中学高二月考)Jack
takes/took
delight
in
________(取笑)his
classmates.
【答案】teasing
【句意】杰克以取笑他的同学为乐。
4.(2019·黑龙江哈尔滨六中专题练)During
the
ceremony,
we
expressed
our
heart-felt
gratitude
to
our
parents
by
________(鞠躬).
【答案】bowing
【句意】在仪式上,我们向父母鞠躬,表达了我们由衷的感激之情。
5.(2021·全国高二课时练)On
seeing
the
funny
scene,
the
audience
all
b________
into
laughter.
【答案】burst
【句意】一看到这有趣的场面,所有的观众都放声大笑起来。
6.(2021·黑龙江哈师大附中高三期末)Thirsty
and
hungry,
the
boys
________(冲)to
the
canteen
and
bought
some
food
to
eat.
【答案】dashed
【句意】孩子们又渴又饿,冲到食堂买了些吃的。
7.(2021·全国高一课时练习)All
people’s
freedom
of
speech
is
________(保证)by
the
constitution
in
our
country.
【答案】guaranteed
【句意】我国宪法保障所有人的言论自由。
8.(2019·江苏金陵中学高三模拟)While
looking
thin,
this
kind
of
paper
doesn’t
________(撕)easily.
【答案】tear
【解析】虽然这种纸看起来很薄,但不容易撕破。
9.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Obviously,
TV
plays
an
important
part
in
people’s
lives,
for
it
brings
us
__________(视觉的)images
from
around
the
world.
【答案】visual
【解析】显然,电视在人们的生活中起着很重要的作用,因为它给我们带来来自全世界的视频图像。
10.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)The
project
a________
with
the
experiment
we
had
once
committed
so
much
time
to
worked
out
perfectly.
【答案】alongside
【解析】这项工程和我们已经花了很多时间做的实验结果非常完美。
11.(2021·天津南开中学高三月考)The
Voice
of
China
set
up
a
big
________(舞台)where
those
people
with
a
talent
for
music
could
stand
out
and
realize
their
dreams.
【答案】stage
【句意】中国好声音搭建了一个巨大的舞台,让那些有音乐天赋的人脱颖而出,实现他们的梦想。
12.(2021·黑龙江牡丹江一中高三期末)She
had
a
gift
for
writing
and
her
special
writing
________(风格)had
a
great
influence
on
later
writers.
【答案】style
【句意】她有写作天赋,并且她的特殊的写作风格对以后的作家产生了很大的影响。
13.(2020·赣榆智贤中学高三三模)The
s________
of
the
film
Zootopia
may
be
limited
in
the
city
full
of
kinds
of
animals,
but
that
it
exposes
about
human
nature
is
quite
broad.
【答案】setting
【句意】电影《疯狂动物城》的背景可能局限于动物种类繁多的城市,但它所揭示的人性却相当宽泛。
14.(2019·全国高二课时练)Just
as
the
s________
goes,
“Blood
is
thicker
than
water.”
【答案】saying
【句意】正如俗语所说,“血浓于水”。
15.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Only
about
one
quarter
of
Australians
exercise
enough,
and
the
rest
are
content
to
just
sit
in
their
c__________
armchairs
and
watch.
【答案】cosy
【句意】只有大约四分之一的澳大利亚人运动量足够,其余的人则满足于坐在舒适的扶手椅上观看比赛。
二、词性转换(用所给单词的正确形式填空)
1.(2020·江苏高二专题练)Some
countries
could
have
been
better
prepared
to
fight
the
virus.
Their
leaders,
though,
resisted
calls
for
strict
measures
to
contain
it
________(initial).
【答案】initially
【句意】一些国家本可以更好地做好抗击病毒的准备。然而,他们的领导人拒绝了最初要求采取严格措施遏制病毒的呼吁。
2.(2020-2021学年高一英语牛津译林新版下学期期末专项复习)Past
experience
has
taught
us
that
certain
accomplishments
are
beyond
_________(attain).
【答案】attainment
【句意】过去的经验告诉我们某些成就是无法获得的。
3.(2021·全国高一课时练)This
set
of
books
are
very
_________(instruct)and
are
well
worth
reading
several
times.
【答案】instructive
【句意】这套书很有教育意义,非常值得多读几遍。
4.(牛津高阶英汉双解词典)Local
residents
have
reacted
_________(angry)to
the
news.
http://www./
(?http:?/??/?www.?/??)
【答案】angrily
【句意】当地居民对这一消息表示愤怒。
5.(2020·全国高三专题练)In
________(crowd)places
like
airports
and
railway
stations,
you
must
take
care
of
your
luggage.
【答案】crowded
【句意】在像飞机场和车站这样拥挤的地方,
你一定要照看好自己的行李。
6.(2020·每日一词第二期)When
he
finally
realized
his
________(foolish)and
returned
to
his
fields,
he
found
that
all
his
crops
were
dead.
【答案】foolishness
【句意】当他知道了自己的愚蠢,返回田里时,发现所有的庄稼都死了。
7.(2020·重庆市育才中学专题练)It
can
be
rather
annoying
if
you
feel
bad
and
I
suggest
you
look
at
it
________
(positive).
【答案】positively
【句意】如果你感觉不好,这可能是相当恼人的,我建议你积极看待它。
8.(2021·广东广州市第二中学高一月考)It’s
unfortunately
very
common
for
elderly
people
to
be
cheated
by
liars
online
taking
advantage
of
their
lack
of
________(technology)knowledge.
【答案】technological
【句意】很不幸的是,网上的骗子利用老年人科技知识的匮乏,对其进行诈骗。
9.(2019·上海复旦附中词汇练)The
opinions
on
the
newly-released
film
________(variety)from
person
to
person,
which
means
the
film
has
mixed
reviews
from
the
audience.
【答案】vary
【句意】对于这部刚上映的电影,人们的看法各不相同,这意味着观众对这部电影的评价褒贬不一。
10.(2020·全国高一课时练)If
you
behave
so
________(foolish),
you
must
be
ready
to
take
the
consequences.
【答案】foolishly
【句意】如果你的行为如此愚蠢,你必须准备好承担后果。
11.(2020·广东佛山市高三月考)When
my
manager
told
me
that
l
would
be
laid
off,
my
mind
went
blank
and
my
heart
swelled
with
________(angry).
【答案】anger
【句意】当经理告诉我下岗时,我脑海一片空白,怒火满腔。
12.(2021·全国高二专题练)I
really
have
no
idea
whether
to
accept
her
________(invite)or
not.
【答案】invitation
【句意】我真的不知道是否要接受她的邀请。
13.(2021·汕头市潮阳区教师发展中心教学研究室高二期末)There
is
no
doubt
that
his
advantage
lies
in
his
ability
to
communicate
with
________(foreign)in
English.
【答案】foreigners
【句意】毫无疑问,他的优势在于他能用英语与外国人交流的能力。
14.(2021·新疆乌市八中高二月考)The
best
way
to
learn
how
to
drive
a
car
is
to
practice
with
a
driving
________
(instruct).
【答案】instructor
【句意】学开车最好的方法是跟驾教去练习。
15.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)I
do
hope
that
all
the
_________
will
enjoy
their
_________
in
the
World
Cup.(participate)
【答案】participants,
participation
【句意】我真的希望所有的参赛者都能享受他们参加世界杯的乐趣。
16.(原创)The
audience
kept
clapping
warmly
for
the
________
and
his
wonderful
________.
(perform)
【答案】performer,
performance
【句意】观众不停地为这位表演者及他的精彩表演热烈鼓掌。
17.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)For
_________,
we
went
to
see
a
comedy
yesterday.
The
_________
movements
of
the
two
comedians
_________
everybody
present.(amuse)
【答案】amusement,
amusing,
amused
【句意】为了消遣,我们昨天去看喜剧了。这两位喜剧演员滑稽的动作把在场的每个人都逗乐了。
18.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)In
order
to
make
our
country
a
richer
and
_________
one
we
must
take
steps
to
_________
the
economy.
【答案】stronger,
strengthen
【句意】为了使我们的国家更加富强,我们必须采取措施加强经济。
19.(2021·天津市实验中学滨海学校专题练)What
is
known
to
all
is
that
the
outstanding
________(academy)
atmosphere,
as
well
as
________(variety)festivals
and
sports,
draws
many
students
to
our
school.
【答案】academic,
various
【句意】众所周知,优秀的学术氛围,以及各种节日和体育活动,吸引了很多学生来我们学校。
20.(2020-2021学年人教版2019必修第二册课时同步练)Five
years
ago,
Wang
became
a
professional
________
manager
after
he
participated
in
an
event
in
the
science
and
________
market
of
the
zone.(technique)
【答案】technical,
technology
【句意】五年前,王先生参加了该地区的科学技术市场活动后,成为了一名专业技术经理。
21.(2019·全国高一课时练习)I
bought
some
medicine,
but
the________(instruct)
on
the
box
are
confusing.
【答案】instructions
【句意】我买了一些药,但药盒上的说明令人费解。
22.(2021·全国高一课时练习)The
furniture
in
a
large
shopping
center
comes
in
a
________(various)of
colors
and
shapes,
ranging
from
black
to
white,
and
from
round
to
square.
【答案】variety
【句意】大型超市里的家具有各种颜色和形状,
从黑色到白色,从圆形到方形。
23.(2021·全国高二专题练)Over
the
last
three
decades,
the
number
of
people
__________(participation)in
physical
__________(fit)programs
has
increased
sharply.
【答案】participating,
fitness
【句意】在过去的三十年里,参加健身计划的人数急剧增加。
24.(2021·全国高一课时练习)Now
that
you
are
grown
up,
you
must
stop
this
childish
________(behave)
.
【答案】behaviour
【句意】既然你已经长大了,你必须停止这种幼稚的行为。
25.(2021·福建省泰宁第一中学高二期中)The
other
day
I
was
showing
the
boys
the
________(week)chemistry
experiment
when
before
I
know
it,
the
mixture
was
bubbling
over
everywhere.
【答案】weekly
【句意】有一天,我正在给孩子们做每周一次的化学实验的演示,我还没明白怎们回事,混合剂就到处冒气泡了。
26.(2020·诸暨中学暨阳分校高一期中)It’s
________(strong)suggested
that
all
the
students
be
equipped
with
an
English
dictionary.
【答案】strongly
【句意】强烈建议所有的学生都要配一本词典。
27.(2021·天津耀华中学高一期末)When
we
misunderstand
someone
we
know,
even
not
intentionally
we
are
generally
expected
to
apologize
so
as
to
________(polisher)up
the
situation.
【答案】polish
【句意】当我们误解熟人时,即使不是故意地,我们也应该为了改善此局面而道歉。
28.(2020·南京外国语学校高三一模)Being
equipped
with
global
________(visual)and
the
spirit
of
innovation
is
crucial
to
China’s
young
generation.
【答案】vision
【句意】全球视野和创新精神对于新一代的中国青年来说很重要。
29.(2021·全国高二课时练习)This
model
is
________(technical)superior
to
its
competitors.
【答案】technically
【句意】这一款式在技术上超过了与之竞争的产品。
三、短语填空(填上恰当的词)
1.(2021·江苏扬州中学高二月考)The
motorcyclist
tripped
________
a
rope
stretched
across
the
road.
【答案】over
【句意】骑摩托车的人被横在马路上的一根绳子绊倒了。
2.(2021·全国高一专题练习)The
doctor
thought
it
would
be
good
________
you
to
have
a
holiday.
【答案】for
【句意】医生认为去度假对你有好处。
3.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)People
thought
setting
off
firecrackers
could
help
drive
________
evil
spirits
during
the
New
Year.
【答案】away
【句意】人们认为在新年期间燃放鞭炮有助于驱除邪灵。
4.(2021·静宁县第一中学高二课时练)The
old
gentleman
just
stood
there
glaring
________
the
pickpocket
and
did
not
say
a
word.
【答案】at
【句意】老先生只是站在那里怒视着扒手,一句话也没说。
5.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)He
was
just
about
to
leave
when
someone
burst
________.
【答案】in
【句意】他正要离开,突然有人闯了进来。
6.(2021届江苏英语新高考一轮复习)Half
the
houses
in
the
street
are
being
pulled
down
to
make
________
________
the
new
post
office.
http://www./
(?http:?/??/?www.?/??)
【答案】room
for
【句意】这条街的半数房屋正在拆迁,给建新的邮局腾出空地。
7.(2021·黑龙江哈尔滨三中高三期末)Jin
Yong,
one
of
the
most
influential
Chinese
novelists,
passed
________
on
30th
October,
setting
off
a
great
wave
of
reviewing
of
his
classics.
【答案】away
【句意】10月30日,中国最具影响力的小说家之一金庸逝世,掀起了一股对其经典作品的评论热潮。
8.(2021·深圳实验学校高中部高一月考)“How
dare
you
say
that
to
me?”
the
man
said
angrily
pointed
________
the
boy.
【答案】to
【句意】“你怎么敢给我说那些?”这个人生气的指着那个男孩说。
9.(新东方高中英语0048)On
Black
Friday,
people
in
the
US
queue
________
outside
the
entrances
of
stores
across
the
country
to
buy
a
good
bargain.
【答案】up
【句意】在“黑色星期五”这天,美国人会在全国各地的商店门口排起长龙来买便宜货。
10.(2019·全国高一课时练)We
must
dare
to
stand
________
for
the
truth
and
dare
to
correct
mistakes.
【答案】up
【句意】我们必须敢于坚持真理,敢于改正错误。
11.(2021·天津市武清区杨村第一中学高三开学考试)“The
interest
shall
be
________
into
five
parts,
according
to
the
agreement
made
by
both
sides,”
declared
the
judge.
【答案】divided
【句意】法官宣布:“根据双方达成的协议,利息应分为五部分。”
12.(2019·全国高一课时练习)This
book
is
based
on/upon
the
life
of
the
students.
No
wonder
it
is
so
popular
________
the
teenagers.
【答案】with/among
【句意】这本书是以学生的生活为基础的,难怪这么受青少年欢迎。
13.(2021·全国高一课时练习)My
cousin
had
a
great
eye
for
colour
and
he
come
up
________
some
creative
ideas
for
the
decoration
of
our
house.
【答案】with
【句意】我的表弟对颜色很有眼光,他对我们房子的装修提出了一些创造性的意见。
14.(2020·福建厦门双十中学高二专题练)Zhong
Wen’s
father
was
extremely
proud
of
him
since
he
________
in
his
footsteps
and
became
a
doctor.
【答案】followed
【句意】钟文的父亲为他感到非常骄傲,因为他继承了父亲的事业,成为了一名医生。
15.(2019·新疆兵团第二师华山中学高二专题练)I
have
a
deep
________
________
the
city
where
I
spent
my
childhood.
【答案】affection,
for
【句意】我对我度过童年的城市有着深厚的感情。
16.(2021·江西南昌二中高二专题练)My
mother
has
always
been
an
inspiration
for
me,
so
what
she
said
________
a
deep
effect
________
me.
【答案】had,
on
【句意】我妈妈一直是我灵感的来源,所以她说的话对我有很大的影响。
17.(2020·广东金山中学高二月考)With
food
and
drink
running
out,
they
couldn’t
hold
________
much
longer.
【答案】out
【句意】食物和饮料都用完了,他们坚持不了多久了。
18.(2019·黑龙江双鸭山一中高一专题练)Some
people
tried
many
ways
to
________
weight,
ending
up
gaining
weight
soon
again.
【答案】lose
【句意】一些人尝试了很多方法减肥,最终很快又发胖了。
19.(2021·全国高二专题练)Don’t
shout!
If
the
others
hear,
they’ll
make
________
of
you
again.
【答案】fun
【句意】你小点声说!
如果他们听见,他们又要取笑你了。
20.(2020-2021学年牛津译林2020版高一下学期期末专项复习)In
some
languages,
100
words
make
________
half
of
all
the
words
used
in
daily
conversations.
【答案】up
【句意】在一些语言中,100个单词占了日常会话中的一半。
21.(2019·天津一中高一期末)The
country
has
always
________
on
coal
and
other
natural
resources.
【答案】relied/depended
【句意】这个国家总是依赖煤炭和其他自然资源。
22.(2021·黑龙江大庆中学高二专题练)How
did
the
students
react
________
the
conclusion
that
iron
has
a
slow
reaction
with
water?
【答案】to
【句意】学生们对铁与水反应缓慢的结论有什么反应?
23.(2019·全国高一课时练习)The
house
is
built
on
soft
base
which
is
easy
to
________
down.
【答案】fall
【句意】这房子建在容易倒塌的软地基上。
24.(海词词典)They
speak
in
a
humorous
way
and
make
________
about
each
other
whenever
they
meet.
(?http:?/??/?www.?/??)
【答案】jokes
【句意】他们两个只要一见面就颇多谐戏之言,互相开玩笑。
四、典句仿写(根据汉语句子完成英语句子)
1.(高一英语北师大2019版必修第三册课时作业)你为什么会认为你能说服他不执行他的疯狂计划呢?
_______________________________
not
to
carry
out
his
crazy
plan?
【答案】Why
do
you
think
you
can
persuade
him
2.(2021·金昌市第一中学高二课时练)入职日那天他没有出现的原因是他生病了。
__________________
he
didn’t
show
up
on
the
Orientation
Day
__________
he
was
ill.
【答案】The
reason
why,
is
that
3.(2021·天津市实验中学滨海学校高二月考)英语有很多舶来词,这就是为什么它对于学习者来说非常难以理解的缘故。
English
has
many
borrowed
words,
___________
it
is
rather
confusing
to
learners.
【答案】which
is
why
4.(2021·全国高二课时练)她有一个婴儿要照顾,那就是她经常迟到的原因。

She
has
a
baby
to
take
care
of.?________________
she
often
comes
late.
②She
often
comes
late.?________________
she
has
a
baby
to
take
care
of.
【答案】①That’s
why
②That’s
because
5.(2020·步步高高二英语寒假作业一)我很讨厌有人在工作时弄出很大噪音。
_________________________
people
make
much
noise
at
work.
【答案】I
dislike/hate
it
when