中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit
3
Section
B
要点集训
句意填词
根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整
The
Internet
is
a
very
c_______
way
to
communicate
and
share
information
with
people
all
over
the
world
.
Don’t
be
nervous
in
the
new
company
.
If
you
ask
for
help
p______
,
they
won’t
refuse.
Mrs.
Black
kept
looking
at
her
son
until
he
disappeared
around
a
street
c______
.
There
is
a
mistake
in
the
notebook
and
you
should
c______
it
.
I
can’t
find
the
correct
d_______
.
Where
is
the
north
?
Would
you
please
write
down
your
name
,
home
a________
,
and
mobile
phone
number
?
I
don’t
care
w_______
you
are
going
to
ask
for
help
.
The
whole
new
language
c________
will
last
two
weeks
.
The
teacher
will
give
lessons
every
weekday
evening
.
There
are
usually
u_______
parking
lots
for
shoppers
to
use
in
many
big
supermarket
.
You
should
say
“please”
when
making
a
r_______
.
语法填空
用括号内所给单词的适当形式完成句子。
It’s
_______
（polite)
of
you
to
come
into
the
teacher’s
office
without
permission
.
Young
children
should
go
home
______(direct
)
from
s
school
instead
of
hanging
out
.
When
I
passed
by
,
I
saw
some
students
______(rush)
out
of
the
classroom
.
Jack
finds
it
difficult
to
pronounce
some
English
words
________
(correct
)
She
has
a
good
sense
of
________
(direct)
and
he
never
goes
the
wrong
way
.
Go
_______(east)
along
the
road
to
the
end
,
and
you
can
see
the
market
on
your
right
.
Two
______(speak)
didn’t
agree
with
each
other
and
argued
at
the
meeting
.
There
aren’t
too
many
people
in
the
mall
on
weekdays
,
so
it’s
_______(crowded)
Saying
“No,
thank
you”
sounds
_______(polite)
than
just
saying
“No”
Sometimes
we
need
to
spend
time
_______
(lead)
into
a
request
.
The
fashionable
clothes
stores
are
on
the
______(nine)
floor
of
the
supermarket
.
III
单项选择
从每题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确的答案。
(
)
1.
-_____
are
you
going
to
Dalian
for
your
holiday
?
-My
husband
and
daughter
.
With
whom
B.
Whom
C.
With
what
(
)
2.
-Excuse
me
,
may
I
know
your
_______
?
-Sure
.
It’s
No.
3
Bridge
Street.
house
B.
address
C.
way
(
)
3.
There’s
_______
mall
near
my
house
.
_______mall
sells
the
best
clothes
.
a;
A
B.
the
;
The
C.
a;
The
(
)
4.
-Which
car
do
you
want
to
buy
,
the
red
one
or
the
yellow
one
?
-I’d
like
to
buy
the
yellow
one
because
it
is
______
.
You
know
,
I
don’t
have
enough
money
.
more
expensive
B.
less
expensive
C.
most
expensive
(
)
5.
-What
a
good
_____
you’ve
given
me
!
Thanks
a
lot
.
-My
pleasure
.
information
B.
news
C.
suggestion
(
)
6.
It’s
very
______
for
Kelly
to
go
to
work
because
her
house
is
only
a
few
minutes’
walk
from
her
factory
.
convenient
B.
fascinating
C.
direct
(
)
7.
He
is
such
a(n)_______
person
that
his
words
sometimes
hurt
others’
feelings
.
active
B.
direct
C.
correct
(
)
8.
The
expressions
you
use
might
depend
______
the
relationship
and
situation
.
at
B.
for
C.
on
(
)
9.
When
Mary
saw
me
,
she
didn’t
say
“Hello!”
to
me
but
went
in
the
opposite
_______
.
request
B.
direction
C.
pattern
(
)
10.
-I’ve
shown
you
all
the
interesting
and
important
places
of
our
school
-Thank
you
for
______
so
much
time
.
taking
B.
spending
C.
costing
(
)
11.
-Where
is
my
car
,
Tim
?
-I
______
it
next
to
the
gate
of
the
_______
lot
just
now
.
parked
;
parking
B.
park
;
parking
C.
parked
;park
(
)
12.
You
have
spent
too
much
time
playing
computer
games
.
That’s
______
your
eyes
hurt
.
why
B.
how
C.
what
(
)
13.
You
don’t
know
_____
I
want
to
see
you
again
.
It’s
a
year
since
I
last
saw
you
.
how
soon
B.
how
long
C.
how
much
(
)
14.
The
official
said
they
______
a
new
law
to
protect
the
tourists
the
next
year
.
makes
B.
would
make
C.
made
(
)
15.
We
don’t
know
the
love
of
our
parents
_______
we
become
parents
ourselves
one
day
.
until
B.
before
C.
.when
IV
补全对话
根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确，每空词数不限。
A：Excuse
me
.
I’m
afraid
I’m
lost
.
Can
you
tell
me
1.
____________________________
?
B:
The
train
station
?
A:
Yes.
I’m
leaving
for
Shanghai
by
train
.
B:
Go
along
this
street
,
then
turn
left
at
the
second
crossing
.
And
then
go
straight
along
Huayuan
Road
until
the
end
.
You
will
see
the
train
station
on
your
right
.
A:
2.
______________________________?
B:
It’s
about
40
minutes’
walk
.
A:
3.
_______________________________?
B:
Yes,
the
No.
12
bus
can
take
you
there
.
But
the
bus
stop
is
a
little
far
from
here.
A:
How
can
I
get
there
4.
________________________________?
B:
You
can
take
a
taxi
.
Look
!
A
taxi
is
coming
.
A:
Oh,
yes.
It’s
so
kind
of
you
.
5.
______________________________
.
B:
You’re
welcome
.
参考答案
1.
convenient
2.
politely
3.
corner
4.
correct
5.
direction
6.
address
7.
whom
8.
course
9.
underground
10.
request
1.
impolite
2.
directly
3.
rushing
4.
correctly
5.
direction
6.
east
7.
speakers
8.
uncrowded
9.
politer/more
polite
10.
leading
11.
ninth
1-5
ABCBC
6-10
ABCBB
11-15
AACBA
1.
the
way
to
the
train
station
/where
the
train
station
is
How
far
is
it
from
here
to
the
brain
station
Can
I
take
a
bus
quickly
Thank
you
very
much
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Unit
3
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
restrooms
are
?
重点知识归纳
Section
B
1
fascinate
v.
使迷恋；
使着迷
fascination
n.
迷恋；
着迷
fascinating
adj.
事令人着迷；迷人的
fascinated
adj.
人对...迷恋；
着迷
eg:
The
fascinating
movie
fascinated
us
all.
这个迷人的电影使我们所有人都着迷。
The
book
is
fascinating
.
这本书使令人着迷的。
be
fascinated
with
....对..着迷
Eg:
He
is
fascinated
with
playing
computer
games.
他对玩游戏着迷。
2
inexpensive
=cheap
adj.
不贵的；
便宜的
expensive
=dear
昂贵的
否定前缀：
in-；
un-;
im-;
dis-
;
在反意疑问中，否定前缀不算否定，否定意义词算否定。
eg:
The
book
is
inexpensive
,
isn’t
it
?
He
is
never
late
for
school
,
is
he
?
(in)expensive
/dear/
cheap
物品做主语
high
/low
price做主语
eg:
The
shoes
are
expensive
.鞋使昂贵的。
The
price
of
the
shoes
is
high
.
鞋的价格是高的。
3
uncrowded
adj.
不拥挤的
crowded
adj.
拥挤的
crowd
v.
挤
n.
人群
crowd
into...
挤入...中
eg:
He
crowded
into
the
bus
quickly
.
他迅速挤入公交车中。
a
crowd
of
...
一群...
eg:
A
crowd
of
students
are
swimming
in
the
river.
一群学生正在河里游泳。
be
crowded
with
...
挤满了...
eg:
The
room
is
crowded
with
students
.
房间里挤满了学生。
4
convenient
adj.
方便的；
便利的
convenience
n.
方便；
便利
be
convenient
to
....
对...来说是方便的
eg:
The
box
is
convenient
to
carry
盒子抬着来说是方便的
It+be+convenient
for
sb
to
do
sth
对某人来说做某事是便利的。
eg:
It’s
not
convenient
for
us
to
work
here.
对我们来说在这工作不是便利的。
5
mall
n.
商场；
购物中心
=shopping
center
at
the
mall
=in
the
shopping
center
在购物中心
6
corner
n.
角落
in
the
corner
在（内)角落
on
the
corner
在（外）角落
at
the
corner
在角落（不分内外）
in/on/at
the
corner
of
....
在...角落里
Eg:
They
got
on
the
school
bus
at
the
corner
of
the
street
.
他们在街道角落上校车。
7
polite
adj.
有礼貌的
politely
adj.
礼貌的
impolite
adj.
无礼的
impolitely
adv.
无礼地
be
polite
to
sb
对某人有礼貌
eg:
We
should
be
polite
to
our
guests
.
我们应该对我们的客人有礼貌。
It
+be+polite/impolite
of
sb
+to
do
sth
某人做某事是有礼貌的/无礼的
eg:
It’s
polite
of
you
to
give
the
seat
to
the
old
man
on
the
bus
.
在公交车上给老人让座是有礼貌的。
It+be+polite
/impolite
+that
从句
eg:
It’s
impolite
that
they
talk
loudly
in
the
public
places
.
在公共场所大声喧哗是不礼貌的。
He
asked
me
a
question
politely
.
他礼貌地问我一个问题。
8
request
n/v.
要求；
请求
make
a
request
for
(doing)
sth
发出一个（做）某事的请求
eg:He
made
a
request
for
playing
basketball
after
learning
for
two
hours
.
学两个小时以后，他提出打篮球的请求
request
sth
from
sb
向某人请求某事
eg:
He
requested
help
from
us
.
他向我们请求帮助。
request
sb
to
do
sth
请求/要求某人做某事
eg:
We
requested
the
teacher
to
sing
the
song
with
us
.
我们请求老师和我们一起唱这首歌。
request
+that
从句
从句谓语用（should+动原）虚拟语气
eg:
He
requested
that
we
(should)
come
back
soon
.
他要求我们快点回来。
9
direction
n.
方向；
方位
direct
adj.
直接的；
直率的
v.
掌管；
管理
director
n.
导演；
主任
in
the
direction
of
...
=towards
朝....方向
eg:
He
is
running
in
the
direction
of
/towards
the
school
.
他正朝着学校的方向跑。
in
one’s
direction
朝某人的方向
eg:
The
girl
walked
in
her
mother’s
direction
.
这个女孩朝着妈妈的方向走。
in
opposite
direction
朝相反方向
eg:
This
is
the
direct
reason
of
the
accident
.
这是事故的直接原因。
10
correct
v.
改正
adj.
正确的
correctly
adv.
正确地
eg:
You
must
correct
your
mistakes
.
你必须改正你的错误。
He
didn’t
tell
me
the
correct
answer
.
他没告诉正确的答案。
11
speaker
n.
说某种语言的人；
发言者
a
speaker
of
+语言
说某种语言的人
eg:
He
is
a
good
speaker
of
French
.
他是一个说法语的人。
12
whom
pron
谁
对主语提问时只能用who
,对宾语提问时用who/whom
,
但当介词提前时只能用whom
.
eg:
Who/Whom
did
you
go
with
?=
With
whom
did
you
go
?你和谁去？
This
is
the
man
who/whom/that
you
went
to
the
park
with
=This
is
the
man
with
whomo
you
went
to
the
park
.
这是你跟着去公园的那个人。
13
address
n.
地址
the
address
of
....
....的地址
对address
提问用what
不用where
eg：
What’s
the
address
of
your
company
?你公司的地址是什么？
What’s
your
address
?你家地址是什么？
14
underground
adj.
地下的；
暗中的
n.
地铁；
=subway
by
subway
/underground
乘地铁=take
the
subway/underground
parking
lot
停车场
underground
parking
lot
地下停车场
park
n.
公园
v.
停车
No
parking
禁止停车
park
one’s
car
停某人的车
eg:
Don’t
park
your
car
on
the
street
.
不要在大街上停放你的车。
He
drove
his
car
out
of
the
underground
parking
lot.
他从地下停车场开出他的车来。
course
n.
课程
of
course
-certainly
=sure
当然
eg:
The
professor’s
courses
are
excellent
.
教授的课是极好的。
cause
v.
造成；
引起；
导致
cause
sth
for
sb
给某人造成...
cause
sb
to
do
sth
导致某人做某事
the
quality
of
....
...的质量/品质
be
important
for
...
对...是重要的
go
to
the
corner
of
Market
and
Middle
Street
去市场街和中心街拐角处
be
suitable
for
=be
fit
for
适合于...
be
fit
to
do
sth
适合做某事
be
fit
for
sb
to
do
sth
适合某人做某事
be
based
on
...
以...为基础
eg：The
article
is
based
on
a
truth
这个文章以事实为基础。
cultural
knowledge
文化知识
a
foreign
country
一个外国国家
ask
for
help
寻求帮助
a
request
for
...
一个...方面的请求
eg:
This
is
a
request
for
coming
into
the
room
.这是进入这个房间的一个请求。
It’s
(not)enough
to
do
sth
做某事是足够的/不够的
eg:
It’s
not
enough
to
buy
these
things.
买这些东西是不够的。
know
well
熟悉（动副）
eg:
We
always
play
tricks
on
him
because
we
know
him
well
.
因为我们熟悉他，所以我们总是捉弄他。
ask
questions
to
sb
=ask
sb
questions
向某人问问题
It
sounds
+adj+
for
sb
to
so
sth
对某人来说做某事听起来...
eg:
It
sounds
impossible
for
us
to
swim
across
the
river.
对我们来说游过河听起来是不可能的。
lead
into
导入
eg
:
He
led
into
his
class
with
a
picture
.
他用一张图片导入他的课。
lead
to
+地点
通往某地
lead
sb
to
do
sth
带领某人去某地
I’m
sorry
to
trouble
you
.
很抱歉，给你添麻烦了。
It
might
seem
more
difficult
to
speak
politely
than
directly
.
有礼貌的讲话可能要比直接的讲话更困难。
change
some
money
兑换一些钱
change
v.
改变
n.
零钱
change
into
=turn
into
变成...
eg:
Here
is
your
change
.
这是你的零钱。
a
short
study
vacation
一个学习短假
thank
sb
for
(doing)
sth
为做...而感谢某人
ask
for
information
寻求信息
will
be
doing
sth
将来进行时
表示将来的某个瞬间正发生的动作或存在的状态。
eg:
I
will
be
sleeping
at
this
time
tomorrow
.
明天这个时候我会在睡觉。
reply
to
sb
with
...
用...回复某人
eg:
He
replied
to
his
parents
with
silence
.
他用沉默回复他的父母。
in
Century
Shopping
Mall
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