仁爱版英语九年级上册 Unit 4 Topic3 China is the third nation that sent a person into space 导学案（无答案）

Unit4
Topic3
Section
A
友情提示：
学习目标：
1、学习含有情态动词的被动语态。2、谈论外星人以及外太空生活，学习表达可能和不可能的功能用语。
3、培养学习积极探索、热爱科学的态度。
一、词汇检查，按要求写出下列短语。
1．wonder(形容词)＿＿＿＿＿＿　　　　　
2.
excite(形容词)＿＿＿＿和＿＿＿
3．search(名词)＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
4.
science(名词，科学家)：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
5．science(形容词)＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
6.这周六晚上_______________
7.关于太空生活_____________
8.
乘飞船旅行_______________
9.
生活在火星___________________
10.
生活在太空____________________
11.
将会有______________
12.
将能够(做)…_______________
13.
在地球____________
14.
我等不及了__________________
15.
为了_________________
16.
亲眼所见：__________________________
四、把下列句子改为被动语态
1、He
can
work
out
the
problem
easily
.
The
problem
_____
______
________
________
by
him
easily
.
2、
We
must
plant
more
trees
to
protect
the
environment
.
More
trees
_____
_______
______
_______
protect
the
environment
by
us
.
3、We
should
change
clothes
often
to
keep
healthy
.
Clothes
______
______
_______
often
to
keep
healthy
.
4、
Scientists
may
clone
humans
some
day
.
Humans
_______
_______
_________
by
scientists
some
day
.
5、
People
must
not
throw
rubbish
into
the
river
.
Rubbish
______
______
_______
_______
the
river
by
people
.
五、巩固练习题：
(
)
1.
More
man-made
satellites
____
into
space
.
A.
must
sent
up
B.
can
sent
up
C.
must
be
sent
up
(
)
2.
----
_____
an
elephant
show
in
the
zoo
this
Sunday
.
Would
you
like
to
go
with
me
?
-----
I’d
love
to
.
A.
There
is
going
to
have
B.
There
will
be
C.
There
is
going
to
hold
(
)
3.
_____
the
spaceship
,
people
___
fly
to
the
moon.
A.
No
;
couldn’t
B.
Haven’t
;
can’t
C.
Without
;
won’t
be
able
to
(
)
4.
----
How
hard
those
astronauts
work
!
----
Yes
.
____
finish
the
flight
task
,
they
must
keep
on
______every
day
.
A.
In
order
to
;
exercising
B.
So
that
;
exercising
C.
In
order
that
;
exercises
(
)5.
I
didn’t
have
a
clear
understanding
of
the
science
book
___
I
did
an
experiment
for
myself
.
A.
since
B.
until
C.
unless
(
)8.
On
Christmas
Day
,
the
children
wake
up
early
and
can’t
wait
_____
their
presents
in
the
boxes
.
A.
opening
B.
for
opening
C.
to
open
Unit4
Topic3
Section
B
友情提示：
本课知识点：1、学习有关火星和太空的知识；2、继续学习含有情态动词的被动语态结构。
一、词汇检查，按要求写出下列短语。
1.
参加太空飞行______________________________________________
2.
发现新的事情_______________________________________________
3.
掌握一些基本电脑技巧______________________________________
4.
在舞台上表演芭蕾_______________________________________
5.
与…相比，更喜欢…＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
6.
将被揭秘/发现________________________________
7.
使我们的梦想实现_____________________________
8．以……为基础，根据……改编，取材于
＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
三、主动语态与被动语态转换：
1．The
astronauts
can
discover
something
new
about
Mars.(改为被动语态)
　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
2．You
should
master
some
basic
computer
skills.
(改为被动语态)
　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
3．Maria
can
perform
ballet
on
the
stage
in
the
future.
(改为被动语态)
　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
4．More
and
more
things
will
be
discovered
by
people
in
the
future.
(改为主动语态)
　＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
三、巩固练习题：
(
)1.To
make
our
city
more
beautiful,
rubbish
_____
into
the
river.
A.
needn’t
be
thrown
B.
mustn’t
be
thrown
C.
can’t
throw
(
)2.The
baby
should
_____
at
home.
A.
be
taken
care
B.
be
taken
care
of
C.
take
care
(
)3.Your
car
_____
be
put
here.
Please
put
it
over
there.
A.
can’t
B.
can
C.
may
(
)4.Scientists
are
doing
experiments
in
order
_____
the
Mars
soon.
A.
to
explore
B.
explore
C.
that
explore
(
)5.—Do
you
think
a
radio
is
useful
in
learning
English?
—Sure.
A
radio
can
_____
listening
English
songs
and
reports.
A.
be
used
by
B.
be
used
to
C.
be
used
for
(
)6.The
rubbish
_____
every
day
is
becoming
a
serious
problem
in
cities
around
the
world.
A.
produce
B.
produced
C.
producer
(
)7.---How
beautiful
our
hometown
is!
---Yes,
trees
and
flowers
________
everywhere.
A.
can
be
seen
B.
can
see
C.
be
seen
(
)8.The
river
smells
terrible.
People
must____
dirty
things
into
it.
A.
be
stopped
to
throw
B.
be
stopped
from
throwing
C.
stop
to
throw
(
)
9.
We
put
a
strong
stick
near
a
young
tree
_____
make
it
straight.
A.
so
that
B.
in
order
that
C.
in
order
to
(
)10.There
_____
a
man-made
planet
in
space.
A.will
be
B.is
going
to
have
C.
has
been
D.is
Unit4
Topic3
Section
C
友情提示：
本课知识点：1、了解更多关于火星的知识。
2、培养学生热爱科学、探索未知领域的积极态度。
一、词汇检查，按要求写出下列短语或句型。
1.
看起来像_______________________________
2.
以……的名字命名(被动语态形式)：_____________________
3．它的直径相当于地球的53%。
________________________________________________
4.
相隔、相距(多远)
______________________
如：相隔大约50米远____________________________
5．覆盖火星的整个表面______________________________________
6．五分之二(两种表达方法)：______________________和______________________
7．对比分析下列短语：
two–fifths
as
strong
as…
相当于(像、是)……的五分之二强度
53%
as
wide
as
…相当于(像、是)
……的53%宽
half
as
big
as…相当于(像、是)……一半那样大
twice
as
long
as…相当于(像、是)……两倍那样长
five
times
as
fast
as
…相当于(像、是)
……的五倍快
这是倍数的表达方法，它的结构是：________________________________________
8．做某事花费某人多长时间(句型)_______________________________________
9．It
takes
a
spaceship
about
eight
months
to
reach
Mars
from
the
earth.(对划线部分提问)
_________________________________________________________________________
10．彼此最接近：________________________________________
三、巩固练习题：
(
)
1.
My
best
friend
was
late
for
class
this
morning
.
___
,
she
left
her
bag
at
home
.
A
.What’s
more
B.
What’s
worse
C.
However
(
)
2.
Your
apple
is
about
______
mine
.
A.
second
threes
as
big
B.
two
threes
as
big
as
C.
two
thirds
as
big
as
(
)
3.
The
digital
camera
is
____
nine
hundred
yuan
.
A.
pay
B.
cost
C.
worth
(
)
4.
The
fiction
film
is
so
interesting
for
us
that
it’s
worth
_____
.
A.
see
B.
to
see
C.
seeing
(
)
5.
It
____
6
days
since
I
came
to
Beijing
.
I’m
leaving
tomorrow
.
A.
was
B.
is
C.
has
been
(
)
6.
She
really
likes
dancing
.
It
____
her
2
hours
to
practice
dancing
in
the
gym
every
day
.
A.
takes
B.
spends
C.
costs
(
)
7.
It’s
three
years
_____
we
got
here
.
A.
since
B.
before
C.
after
(
)8.
My
son
is
too
fat,
so
I
have
to
_____
his
food
and
drink.
A.
save
B.
limit
C.
encourage
(
)9.
Harry
Potter
and
Sorcerer’s
Stone
is
quite
a
good
book.
It’s
worth
_____.
A.
read
B.
reads
C.
reading
(
)10.
_____
the
help
of
the
Internet,
news
can
______
every
country
of
the
world.
A.
Under;
arrive
B.
With;
reach
C.
In;
go
能够控制自我的人，才有可能是世界上最有出息的人。
埋怨环境，天昏地暗；改变自我，天高地阔
Unit4
Topic3
Section
D
友情提示：
本课知识点：学习有关宇宙和太阳系的知识；复习含有情态动词的被动语态结构；总结本话题的有用表达。
一、词汇检查，按要求写出下列短语。
1．数百万年______________________________________
2．围绕太阳运行______________________________________
3.
其它七颗行星_____________________________
4．被称为太阳系______________________________________
5．超出太阳系之外___________________________________________
6．宇宙______________________，如：在宇宙中________________________
太空，空间_________________，如：在太空中________________________
7．给某人发送信息______________________________________
8.
这么多的星星_____________________________
9．上交________________，如：上交作业____________________________________
三、巩固练习题：
(
)1.Half
a
month
_____
since
I
came
to
Beijing,
I
miss
my
students
very
much.
A.
have
passed
B.
have
past
C.
has
passed
(
)2.It
is
said
that
an
old
man
lives
on
the
_____
island
_____.
A.
alone;
alone
B.
alone;
lonely
C.lonely;
alone
(
)3.Our
playground
is
not
so
tidy
and
beautiful
as
before.
Students
must
_____
dirty
things
on
it.
A.
be
stopped
to
throw
B.
be
stopped
from
throwing
C.
stop
to
throw
(
)4.The
shoes
were
worn
out,
what’s
more,
they
aren’t
worth
_____.
A.
to
mend
B.
mending
C.
mended
(
)5.—Do
you
know
who
_____
the
Tomb
of
Emperor
Qin
and
who
_____
the
mobile
phone?
—No,
but
we
may
ask
our
teacher.
A.
discovered;
invented
B.
was
discovered;
was
invented
C.
invented;
discovered
四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子。
1、这些小树苗应该赶快浇水。
These
young
trees
________
_________
________
_______
___________.
2、我将直到亲眼所见才相信有外星人。
I
_______
________
there
are
aliens
_______
I
see
them
______
_______
_____
________.
3、自从我来到这所学校已经有十多年了。
______
_______
________
more
than
ten
years
_______
I
______
to
this
school.
4、我宁愿睡觉也不愿意看这样的电视剧。
I
_______
_______
sleep
______
_______
watch
such
TV
plays.
5、花了我们三个小时才完成这个任务。
____
_________
us
three
hours
________
_______
this
task.