仁爱版英语九年级上册 Unit 4 Topic2 I'm excited about the things that will be discovered in the future导学案（无答案）

Unit4
Topic2
Section
A
友情提示：
本课知识点：掌握一般过去时的被动语态
句型
：—What’s
it
made
of/from?
—It’s
made
of/from…
—What’s
it
used
for?
—It’s
used
for
…
一、汉译英
1.
被允许做某事：___________________
不被允许做某事__________________
允许某人做某事：___________________
2.玩电脑游戏______________________
3.对你的健康有害______________
4.在…上花太多的时间___________________________
5.
把某物展示给某人看(两种写法)：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿或＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
6.金属制造的_______________________
7.把…发射到太空_______________
8.从…中学到很多关于…的事___________________________________________
9.制作这个火箭模型_________________________
10.
(将来的)某一天________________
11.
实现：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿或＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
I
hope
your
dream
will
come
true.=
I
hope
you
will
_________
_______
_________.
二、语法知识总结：
1．spend/take/cost/pay表示“花费”的用法：
①
spend
＋时间或金钱
＋(in)
doing
sth.
(在做某事上花费时间或金钱)
spend＋时间或金钱＋on
sth.
(在某事或某物上花费时间或金钱)
②
pay
(money)
for
sth
(为某物付钱)
③
It
takes
sb.
some
time/money
to
do
sth.
(做某事花费某人多少时间或金钱)
④
sth.
cost(s)
sb.
money
(某物或某事花费某人多少钱)
2．与made有关短语的用法：（参考附录P115）
①由……制成(从成品中可以看出原材料)：________________________________
②由……制成(从成品中看不出原材料)：________________________________
③在……制造(后跟表示地点或时间的名词)：________________________________
④由(被)……制造(后跟表示人的名词或代词)：________________________________
⑤(某物)被制成…：________________________________
3.
与used有关短语的用法：（参考附录P115）：
①被用来……(强调用途或作用)：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
②被用来做……(强调目的)：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
③被用作……(强调被当做工具或手段来用)：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
④被……使用(强调使用者)：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
⑤习惯做某事＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
⑥过去常常做某事＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
三、巩固练习题：
(
)1.
In
1946,
the
world’s
first
computer
_____
in
America.
A.
is
made
B.
was
made
C.
made
(
)2.
Teenagers
should
______
to
choose
their
own
clothes
.
A.
allow
B.
have
allowed
C.
be
allowed
(
)3.
Students
_____
their
hair
when
they
are
at
school.
A.
don’t
allow
to
dye(给……染色)
B.
are
not
allowed
to
dye
C.
aren’t
allowed
to
dying
(
)4.
When
was
_____
umbrella
_____?
A./;
invented
B.
a;
discovered
C.
the;
invented
(
)5.
—Did
you
go
to
Jim’s
birthday
party?
—No,
I
_____.
A.
am
not
invited
B.
wasn’t
invited
C.
haven’t
invited
(
)6.
The
dream
of
flying
up
into
space
has
_____.
A.
come
true
B.
come
into
being
C.
come
back
(
)7.
Computers
are
very
useful.
For
example,
they
can
_____
sending
e-mails.
A.
be
used
to
B.
be
used
as
C.
be
used
for
(
)8.
—I
saw
Lucy
go
to
Miss
Zhang’s
home
just
now.
—Yes,
she
is
often
seen
_____
Miss
Zhang
with
her
housework.
A.
help
B.
to
help
C.
helps
(
)9.
The
kind
of
thermos
(水壶)is
used
____
people
___
keeping
water
hot
.
A.
as
;
for
B.
by
;
in
C.
by
;
for
(
)10.
Paper
is
made
_____
wood
.
A.
of
B.
from.
C.
by
(
)11.
—Wow!
What
a
beautiful
coat!
—I
bought
it
in
Suzhou
last
year.
It’s
_____
silk.
It’s
dear.
A.
made
of
B.
made
from
C.
made
in
(
)12.
----
“
The
World
without
Thieves”
is
a
very
moving
film
.
----
I
_______
it
twice
already
.
A
will
see
B
have
seen
C
saw
(
)13.We
should
spend
more
time
___because
it’s
too
important.
A
.to
learn
English
B.
learning
English
C.
in
English
Unit4
Topic2
Section
B
友情提示：
本课知识点：掌握一般过去时的被动语态
一、完成下面的练习题
1.
参观科技博物馆______________________________
2.
在过去_______________________
3.一千多_______________________
6.
和…不同______________
4.
在人们的日常生活中_____________________或_______________________________
5.
在某人的一生中：______________________
=
_______________________
7．到目前为止：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
8．据说：_______________________　据报道：_____________________________
9．包括人类：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿10．和……相似：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
11.
不完全一样＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿12．毫无疑问：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
14．在某人的帮助下：_________________________
或______________________________
15．制定法律确保克隆技术正确应用：__________________________________________
16．It
was
invented
in
1879.(对划线部分提问)
_____________________________
17．Do
you
know?
When
was
it
invented?
(连成宾语从句)__________________________
18．It
was
invented
by
Thomas
Edison.
(对划线部分提问)___________________________
19．Marconi
invented
the
radio.(
对划线部分提问)：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
20．Wilbur
and
Orville
Wright
invented
an
airplane
in
1903.
(改为被动语态)
＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
二、用所给词的适当形式填空
1、A
new
record
_______________
by
Bolt
in
100--meter
race
in
2008
Olympic
Games.
2、An
English
scientist
named
Rin
Wallemart
cloned
the
first
sheep
"Dolly"
by__________
in
July
1996.
3、I
haven't
seen
aliens(外星人).
___________________someone
saw
one
sometime
last
year.
4、A
computer
_______________
in
America
in
1946.
5、Zhang
Ziyi
__________________
a
famous
film
star
at
home
and
abroad.
三、选择题：
(
)1.
—It’s
_____
that
you
have
been
to
Shanghai
alone.
—Yes,
that’s
right.
A.
said
B.
reported
C.
certain
(
)2.
To
make
our
city
more
beautiful,
rubbish
_____
into
the
river.
A.
needn’t
be
thrown
B.
mustn’t
be
thrown
C.
can’t
throw
(
)3.
The
baby
should
_____
at
home.
A.
be
taken
care
B.
be
taken
care
of
C.
take
care
(
)4.
Your
car
_____
be
put
here.
Please
put
it
over
there.
A.
can’t
B.
can
C.
may
not
(
)5.
_____
the
help
of
the
Internet,
news
can
______
every
country
of
the
world.
A.
Under;
arrive
B.
With;
reach
C..
With;
get
(
)6.
Two
years
_____
since
I
came
here.
A.
passed
B.
has
passed
C.
have
passed
(
)7.
—You’ve
saved
a
lot
of
money.
How
do
you
plan
to
_____
it?
—You
know,
it
will
_____much
to
buy
a
house.
A.
pay;
spend
B.
spend;
take
C.
cost;
pay
(
)8.We
all
_____
Mrs.
Wang
_____
her
help.
_____
her
help,
we
have
made
great
success.
A.
thank
…
for;
Thanks
to
B.
thank
…
to;
Thanks
for
C.
thank
…
for;
Thanks
for
(
)9.It
_____
that
there
are
many
treasures
in
the
pyramids.
A.
says
B.
said
C.
is
said
Unit4
Topic2
Section
C
友情提示：
本课知识点：掌握一般过去时的被动语态
一、英汉互译，完成下面的练习。
2．确切地知道：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿　　　　仿写：确切地说＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
3．一直，总是：
___________________
4．对……
感到惊讶：____________________
　为做某事而惊讶或惊喜：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
5．独立思考
：_________________________　独立行动：________________________
6．一旦……就……：___________________，引导_________________从句
7.
警告某人(+从句)：________________　　关于某事警告某人：_________________
警告某人不要做某事：___________________________或_________________________
8．开始做某事＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
9．no
longer和not…
any
longer表示动作不再延续，必须和表示延续性动词连用；
no
more和not…any
more
表示动作不再重复出现，常和短暂性动词连用。
10．把……看做……(像…一样对待)：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
11．(命中)注定是…，应该做某事：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
12．在……领域：________________________或______________________________
13．为……做贡献：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿，to后接＿＿＿＿
我们学过的类似to后面这种用法的的短语还有：习惯于_____________________;
坚持_____________________;
期待______________________
14．对……有影响：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
15．总之_________________
三、选择所给词组的适当形式填空。
词组：between…and…;
no
longer;
for
certain;
treat…as;
have
bad
effects
on
1.We
______
robots
______
our
pets
at
present.
2.The
X-ray
machine
also
__________________________
people’s
health.
3.He
is
___________patient(耐心的)
with
us.
He
is
easily
annoyed
(恼怒的).
4.That
movie
is
about
a
war
_______
the
robots
_____
humans
beings.
5.Do
you
know
the
answer
___________?
四、选择题：
(
)1.The
workers
made
great
contributions
______the
tall
building.
　　　
A.
to
build
B.
to
building
C.
build
(
)2.______of
the
students
is
playing
outside,
for
it’s
raining.
A.
No
one
B.
None
C.
Someone
(
)3.The
policeman
warns
the
boys
____
on
the
street.
A.
to
play
B.
not
to
play
C.
don’t
to
play
(
)
4.
The
little
boy
_____when
he
saw
his
mother.
A.
cried
any
longer
B.
didn’t
cry
any
more
C.
cry
no
more
(
)5.Animals
____our
friends.
A.
should
be
treated
as
B.
treat
as
C.
are
treated
by
(
)6.
We
are
___
to
hear
the
_____
news.
A.
surprised;
surprised
B.
surprising;
surprised
C.
surprised;
surprising
Unit4
Topic2
Section
D
友情提示：
本课知识点：1.掌握并熟练运用一般过去时的被动语态。
2.了解GPS定位系统。
一、英汉互译，完成下面的练习。
1.
一个大问题________________
2.
探索我们的世界____________
3.
很久以前________________
4.
早期的探险者__________________
5.
找出、查明(指经过打听询问之后查明事实)：＿＿＿＿＿＿
发现(找到以前存在而不为人知的事物)：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿
6.
(方法)可行,
效果好，起作用，______
7.在夜间_______________
8.只要天气好___________________
9.在其余时间里_________________
10.一颗人造卫星
11.在任何时间_______
12.在任何地点_____________
13.在任何天气下__________________
14.找到我们的位置_______________
16.(某人)迷路_________________
17.迅速地逃掉___________________
18.从某人那里偷走某物____________
20.令他吃惊的是
21.被警察抓住
二、根据汉语意思补全英语句子。
1.
We
can
use
GPS
at
any
time,
in
any
place
and
in
any
weather
to
_________
_______
(发现)
our
position.
2.
只要天气好，夜空中的星星就能看到。
?
_____
________
_____
the
weather
_______
fine,
stars
_______
_______
_______
in
the
night
sky.
3.
Edison
invented
more
than
1000
inventions
during
his
life.（改为被动句）
More
than
1000
inventions
________
_________
______
Edison
during
his
life.
4.
He
made
the
girl
stay
at
home.
（改为被动句）
The
girl
_______
_______
_______
stay
at
home
by
him
.
5.她的作业还没有完成，所以她现在仍然在计算。
Her
homework
____________________(finish)
yet,
so
she
is
still
working
on
it
now.
三、选择题
(
)1.
_________,
he
failed
the
math
exam.
A.
To
my
surprised
B.
To
me
surprise
C.
To
my
surprise
(
)2.It’s
said
that
the
thief
was
caught
yesterday,
because
he
____some
computers
____
the
factory.
A.
steal;
from
B.
steals;
from
C.
stole;
from
(
)3.
They
moved
to
the
new
house
after
it
__________.
A.
was
built
B.
is
built
C.
built
(
)4.
_________
you
study
hard,
you
can
make
great
progress.
A.
As
soon
as
B.
As
short
as
C.
As
long
as
(
)5.--Did
you
go
to
Jack’s
birthday
party?
--No.
I
__________.
A.
are
not
invited
B.
wasn’t
invited
C.
hasn’t
invited
(
)6.He
often
makes
his
wife
_______
,
but
this
time
he
is
made
_________
by
his
wife.
A.
to
laugh;
laugh
B.
laugh;
laugh
C.
laugh;
to
laugh
(???
)
7.
Dr
Wang
made
a
great
contribution
_____
the
environment.
????????
A.
to
protect?????
B.
to
protecting?????
C.
protecting
(
)8.
I
will
go
to
the
park___________
the
weather
is
fine.
A.
so
that
B.
in
order
to
C.
as
long
as
(
)9.
Do
you
know
for
_____
that
it
was
made
in
1980?
A.certain
B.certainly
C.sure
(
)10.He
can’t
help
_____
the
answers
when
she
can’t
work
out
the
problems.
A.
turn
to
B.
to
turn
C.
turning
to