牛津英语译林版九年级上册Unit 8 Detective stories Grammar提优训练（含答案）

Grammar
Ⅰ.
根据句意及汉语提示、英文释义或上下文语境写出单词
1.
All
the
________
(女性的)
workers
in
this
factory
got
a
present
on
March
8th.
2.
It
is
well-known
that
no
________
(指纹)
are
the
same
in
the
world.
3.
________
(老板)
should
be
kind
to
their
workers,
or
their
business
won’t
be
successful.
4.
Some
________
(夫妇)
are
willing
to
give
birth
to
a
second
child.
The
population
may
be
growing
larger.
5.
—Roy
never
likes
junk
food.
—Neither
do
I.
That’s
________
(perhaps;
maybe)
why
I’m
becoming
healthier
and
healthier
now.
6.
—Hi,
Sam.
Where
are
you
going
in
a
________
?
—Hi,
Joe.
I
left
my
physics
book
at
school
and
I
have
to
return
to
get
it.
Ⅱ.
用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空
1.
Mr.
King
has
practised
________
(crime)
law
for
many
years.
You’d
better
follow
his
advice.
2.
This
kind
of
opera
________
(create)
in
a
traditional
style
and
had
strong
local
color.
3.
We
must
do
everything
we
can
________
(make)
our
Earth
cleaner
and
cleaner.
4.
It
is
reported
that
one
of
the
________
(murder)
has
been
arrested.
5.
—The
man
of
medium
height
seemed
scared.
What’s
up?
—It’s
reported
that
he
________
(commit)
a
theft
when
a
policeman
appeared.
Ⅲ.
单项选择
1.
—The
job
______
to
be
harder
than
we
thought.
—Yes.
And
we’d
better
try
another
way
out.
A.
ran
out
B.
found
out
C.
worked
out
D.
turned
out
2.
The
charities
have
helped
more
children
with
the
money
______
people
raise.
A.
who
B.
what
C.
where
D.
which
3.
—How
excited
they
are!
—Yes,
The
old
classmates
are
talking
about
the
people
and
things
______
they
still
remember.
A.
which
B.
that
C.
who
D.
whose
4.
Not
all
children
______
watch
this
video
will
become
a
scientist,
but
some
may.
become
interested
in
science.
A.
whom
B.
which
C.
who
D.
whose
5.
Sweet
wormwood
(青蒿)
is
a
common
plant
in
China
and
Tu
Youyou
is
the
woman
______
used
the
special
power
of
the
plant
to
save
lives.
A.
which;
millions
of
B.
who;
millions
of
C.
whose;
million
of
D.
who;
million
of
6.
—Is
this
the
first
film
______
the
young
actor
has
acted
in?
—Yes,
it
is.
But
I
think
it’s
the
best
film
______
I
have
ever
seen.
A.
who;
who
B.
that;
that
C.
which;
who
D.
who;
which
7.
—I
want
to
know
______
we
will
have
the
meeting.
—Maybe
in
the
classroom.
A.
where
B.
when
C.
who
D.
whether
8.
—Do
you
know
______
he
worked
out
the
problem?
—With
the
help
of
his
father,
I
think.
A.
that
B.
how
C.
when
D.
why
Ⅳ.
根据汉语意思完成句子
1.
原来他当时正匆忙赶去坐公交车。
It
__________________
at
that
time.
2.
SherlockHolmes是一个被塑造为破案高手的人物。
Sherlock
Holmes
is
a
character
__________________
.
3.
谁是第一个用英语写侦探故事的人?
Who
was
the
man
that
__________________
?
4.
目击者说那个戴墨镜的男子与那起交通事故无关。
The
witness
said
that
the
man
with
sunglasses
__________________
.
5.
他想把他老板所犯的罪行举报给警察。
He
wanted
to
__________________
to
the
police.
Ⅴ.
完形填空
I
did
not
have
a
rich
father.
I
tried
3
times
for
university,
but
all
___1___
.
I
applied
for
Harvard
for
10
times,
but
all
failed.
They
didn’t
even
want
to
see
me.
___2___
,
I
went
to
the
teachers’
college
which
was
considered
as
the
third
class
of
my
city.
After
I
graduated,
I
applied
___3___
for
30
times,
A
lot
of
people
said
Alibaba
was
a
___4___
model.
However,
I
said,
“I
believe
it.”
I
think
this
thing
could
be
big.
But
I
___5___
thought
it
would
be
so
big
like
today.
I
believe
that
there
must
be
___6___
waiting
for
me,
and
I
have
to
work
hard
to
prove
myself.
That
was
a
hard
___7___
.
So
we
gathered
fifty
thousand
US
dollars
from
18
founders
(创建者)
.
Little
by
little,
we
built
up
our
___8___
.
And
now,
after
16
years,
we
have
an
Alibaba
group,
we
have
a
T-mall
group,
we
have
a
Taobao
group,
we
have
Alipay.
“You
are
so
smart.
___9___
could
you
make
a
company
like
that?”
People
always
asked.
Bill
Gates,
Warren
Buffet,
Mark
Zuckerberg,
the
___10___
between
those
people
and
other
people
is
that
they
are
always
optimistic
(乐观的)
for
the
future.
They
never
___11___
.
They
always
try
to
solve
the
problems.
When
you
are
optimistic,
it’s
always
a
chance.
Don’t
complain.
I
saw
a
lot
of
people,
___12___
young
people
have
fantastic
ideas
every
evening.
But
the
next
morning,
they
go
to
the
office
on
time
again.
Tomorrow
is
new.
Take
action.
___13___
investors
(投资者)
believe
this
or
not,
whether
your
friends
believe
it
or
not,
whether
your
parents
believe
it
or
not,
that’s
not
___14___
.
You
believe
it.
Your
team
believe
it
and
work
day
and
night
on
this.
Everything
happens.
Make
enough
___15___
.
You
fall,
and
you
stand
up.
Any
mistake
is
an
income
and
a
wonderful
revenue
(收益)
.
Young
people
should
follow
the
dreams.
If
you
have
a
dream,
just
go
ahead.
1.
A.
succeeded
B.
achieved
C.
failed
D.
lost
2.
A.
At
first
B.
At
most
C.
At
least
D.
At
last
3.
A.
scholarships
B.
jobs
C.
positions
D.
rewards
4.
A.
serious
B.
peaceful
C.
terrible
D.
fantastic
5.
A.
never
B.
always
C.
seldom
D.
often
6.
A.
everything
B.
anything
C.
nothing
D.
something
7.
A.
event
B.
experience
C.
project
D.
subject
8.
A.
kindness
B.
business
C.
richness
D.
gladness
9.
A.
What
B.
When
C.
How
D.
Why
10.
A.
distance
B.
difference
C.
relationship
D.
secret
11.
A.
improve
B.
promise
C.
explain
D.
complain
12.
A.
specially
B.
especially
C.
probably
D.
usually
13.
A.
If
B.
Unless
C.
Whether
D.
Though
14.
A.
important
B.
impossible
C.
interesting
D.
incorrect
15.
A.
money
B.
mistakes
C.
dreams
D.
progress
Ⅵ.
信息还原
Experts
in
nutrition
(营养)
suggest
that
we
should
eat
at
least
five
different
kinds
of
vegetables
and
fruit
a
day.
They
are
very
necessary
for
our
health
and
help
our
bodies
work
well.
They
can
help
reduce
(减少)
the
risk
of
getting
ill.
There
are
a
lot
of
vegetables
and
fruit
to
choose
from
and
they
taste
delicious.
___1___
It’s
easy
to
buy
our
food
from
the
local
supermarket,
so
why
do
we
go
to
the
trouble
of
growing
our
own?
Here
are
several
good
reasons:
___2___
You
can
pick
and
eat
it
at
once.
When
you
have
tried
it,
you
will
agree
that
vegetables
and
fruit
that
are
eaten
straight
from
the
garden
taste
better
than
anything
you
can
buy
in
a
supermarket.
You
may
want
to
cut
down
on
o
your
“food
miles”—the
distance
that
a
product
has
travelled
before
it
reaches
your
kitchen.
Many
food
packages
are
flown
halfway
across
the
earth.
___3___
Homegrown
food
is
likely
to
be
healthier.
Food
producers
often
use
fertilizers
(化肥)
and
pesticides
(农药)
which
can
end
up
in
your
food.
If
you
grow
your
own,
things
are
different.
___4___
You
might
also
choose
to
grow
some
traditional
vegetables
and
fruit.
These
often
have
more
of
the
vitamins,
minerals
(矿物质)
and
protein
(蛋白质)
that
keep
you
healthy.
___5___
And
you
can
grow
your
own
even
if
you
only
have
a
small
backyard
or
a
balcony
(阳台)
.
Some
food
can
grow
well
in
pots,
including
lettuce,
tomatoes,
potatoes
and
carrots.
You
can
recycle
plastic
bottles
and
cups
to
grow
something.
Just
make
sure
there
are
holes
for
drainage
(排水)
and
a
small
plate
under
them
to
catch
drops
of
water.
Happy
gardening!
A.
Best
of
all,
you
can
grow
your
own
!
B.
But
where
to
grow
your
own
is
a
problem.
C.
That’s
not
so
good
for
you,
or
for
the
planet.
D.
Food
that
you
grow
yourself
is
always
fresh.
E.
If
you
have
a
large
garden,
growing
your
own
is
easy.
F.
You
can
control
what
goes
on
and
into
the
food
you
eat.
G.
So
it’s
better
to
eat
more
vegetables
and
fruit
in
our
daily
life.
Grammar
Ⅰ.
1.
female
2.
fingerprints
3.
Bosses
4.
couples
5.
probably
6.
hurry
Ⅱ.
1.
criminal
2.
was
created
3.
to
make
4.
murderers
5.
was
committing
Ⅲ.
1~5
DDBCB
6~8
BAB
Ⅳ.
1.
turned
out
that
he
was
in
a
hurry
to
catch
a
bus
2.
who
was
created
as
a
master
at
solving
crimes
3.
first
wrote
detective
stories
in
English
4.
had
nothing
to
do
with
the
traffic
accident
5.
report
the
crime
that
his
boss
had
committed
Ⅴ.
1~5
CDBCA
6~10
DBBCB
11~15
DBCAB
Ⅵ.
1~5
ADCFE