2021-2022学年外研版(2019)必修一课后练:Unit2
Exploring
English
Using
language
一、基础巩固
I.单词拼写
1.There
are
two
types
(类型)
of
rocks
in
this
area.
2.I've
been
trying
to
contact
(联系)
you
all
day.
3.She
felt
uneasy
in
the
unfamiliar
(不熟悉的)
surroundings.
4.He
has
worked
for
several
business
organizations
(机构).
5.I
think
he
is
likely
(可能的)to
come
this
afternoon.
6.He
was
given
a
new
rent?free
apartment/flat
(公寓).
7.The
subway
(地铁)
plays
a
key
role
in
the
city's
transportation
system.
8.Words
have
different
connotations
in
different
contexts
(语境).
9.The
library
is
divided
into
different
sections(部分)
according
to
different
themes.
10.Don’t
let
other
people’s
negative(消极的)
attitude
towards
life
disturb
your
own
life.
II.单句语法填空
1.Li
Ming
jumps
higher
(high)
than
any
other
student
in
his
class.
2.She
is
always
very
helpful
(help)
to
his
class
teacher.
3.China
is
a
great
country
and
it
has
a
long
history
(historical).
4.Today
many
Chinese
children
are
having
a
happy
life
with
their
parents
while
thousands
of
homeless
(home)
children
in
Iraq
are
having
a
hard
life.
5.Sue
is
a
good
girl
and
her
honesty
(honest)
makes
her
parents
and
teachers
pleased.
6.He
is
too
hungry
(hunger)
to
walk
any
more.
7.Nowadays
more
and
more
people
realize
the
importance
(important)
of
keeping
balance
of
nature.
8.They
were
interested
(interest)
in
my
culture
and
they
asked
me
a
lot
of
questions.
9.His
invention
(invent)
saved
people
from
having
to
walk
up
and
down
stairs.
10.I'll
come
as
soon
as
possible
(possibly).
11.
The
doctor
thought
it
would
be
good
for
you
to
have
a
holiday.
12.
It's
impolite
to
speak
(speak)
when
you're
eating.
13.
It
is
no
use
arguing
(argue)
with
Bill
because
he
will
never
change
his
mind.
14.
It's
standard
practice
for
a
company
like
this
one
to
employ
(employ)
a
security
officer.
15.It
is
obvious
to
the
students
that
they
should
get
well
prepared
for
their
future.
16.You
should
use
your
imagination
(imagine)
to
think
what
it
might
be
like
on
the
moon.
17.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)
Museums
must
compete
for
people’s
spare
time
and
money
with
other
amusements
(amusement).
18.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷
)
Chinese
New
Year
is
a
celebration
(celebrate)
marking
the
end
of
the
winter
season
and
the
beginning
of
spring.
19.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)
Historical
accuracy
(accurate)is
important
but
so
is
entertainment.
?
20.If
we
human
beings
keep
on
killing
the
wildlife
some
animals
will
disappear
(appear)
completely.
III.
词组填空
be
made
up
of,be
different
from,would
rather,on
the
base
of,
be
opposite
to
come
across,according
to,more
than,
be
aware
of,
be
intended
for
1.Our
village
is
different
from
what
it
was
before.
2.I
come
across
a
former
classmate
on
the
street
yesterday.
3.They
both
played
the
game
according
to
the
rules.
4.This
collection
is
made
up
of
three
parts:
poems,
essays
and
short
stories.
5.The
river
is
more
than
3,000
meters.
6.I
would
rather
watch
TV
at
home
than
go
shopping
outside.
7.
On
the
base
of
these
facts,
we
can
reach
the
following
conclusions.
8.
Only
if
you
are
aware
of
the
importance
of
English
can
you
learn
it
well
9.
The
tea
is
intended
for
the
meeting.
10.
he
result
was
opposite
to
what
we
had
expected.
IV.阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
When
we
read
newspapers,
we
often
come
across
such
English
words
as
“AIDS”
and
“PK”.
When
we
watch
TV,
we
1.
frequently
(frequent)
hear
words
like
“NBA”
or
“PM
2.
5”.
When
we
speak,
we
automatically
use
words
like
“OUT”
or
“Bye-bye”.
English
words
and
2.
expressions
(express)
like
these
are
enjoying
3.
popularity
(popular).
They
have
already
become
part
of
our
4.
daily
(day)
language.
And
239
English
words
have
been
included
in
the
latest
Modern
Chinese
Dictionary.
The
inclusion
has
started
a
heated
5.
discussion
(discuss).
A
group
of
scholars
signed
a
letter
of
complaint
over
the
inclusion
of
these
English
words,
which,
they
think,
goes
against
Chinese
language
policies.
They
not
only
worry
that
Chinese
is
borrowing
an
6.
increasing
(increase)
number
of
English
words
but
are
also
7.
concerned
(concern)
that
the
inclusion
may
hurt
the
dignity
of
the
Chinese
language.
However,
others
8.
approve
(disapprove)
of
the
inclusion
because
it
is
hard
to
say
whether
it
will
9.
threaten
(threat)
the
Chinese
language.
They
believe
the
10.
selection
(select)
is
mostly
a
result
of
their
function
and
use
in
daily
life.
V.
选词填空(构词法知识)
absent-minded,passer-by,face-to-face,dry-clean,ill-treated,peace-loving,color-blind,pickpocket,notebook,ready-made
1.Such
expensive
clothes
need
dry-cleaning.
2.The
boy
is
color-blind
and
cannot
tell
blue
from
yellow.
3.Some
passers-by
lent
me
a
hand
when
they
saw
me
get
into
trouble.
4.The
pickpocket
was
caught
stealing
the
cell
phone
from
a
lady.
5.The
ill-treated
blacks
took
up
struggles
for
equal
human
rights.
6.They
agreed
to
have
a
face-to-face
interview
next
week.
7.The
fat
man
can
hardly
find
any
ready-made
clothes
that
fit
him
well.
8.We
Chinese
are
peace-loving
people
and
we’ll
never
declare
war
on
others.
9.The
absent-minded
professor
is
always
losing
his
glasses
when
wearing
them.
10.When
I
use
my
dictionary,
I
write
down
all
the
new
words
I
learn
in
this
little
notebook.
二、拓展提升
I.阅读理解
I
was
in
a
strange
city
I
didn't
know
at
all,
and
what's
more,
I
could
not
speak
a
word
of
the
language.On
my
second
day
I
got
on
the
first
bus
that
passed,
rode
on
it
for
several
stops,
then
got
off
and
walked
on.The
first
two
hours
passed
pleasantly
enough,and
then
I
decided
to
turn
back
to
my
hotel
for
lunch.After
walking
about
for
some
time,
I
decided
I
had
better
ask
the
way.The
trouble
was
that
the
only
word
I
knew
of
the
language
was
the
name
of
the
street
in
which
I
lived,
and
even
that
I
pronounced
badly.I
stopped
to
ask
a
newspaper?seller.He
handed
me
a
paper.I
shook
my
head
and
repeated
the
name
of
the
street
and
he
put
the
paper
into
my
hands.I
had
to
give
him
some
money
and
went
on
my
way.The
next
person
I
asked
was
a
policeman.He
listened
to
me
carefully,
nodded
and
gently
took
me
by
the
arm.There
was
a
strange
look
in
his
eyes
as
he
pointed
left
and
right
and
left
again.I
nodded
politely
and
began
walking
in
the
direction
he
pointed.
About
an
hour
passed
and
I
noticed
that
the
houses
were
getting
fewer
and
fewer
and
green
fields
were
appearing
on
either
side
of
me.I
had
come
all
the
way
into
the
countryside.The
only
thing
left
for
me
to
do
was
find
the
nearest
railway
station.
文章大意:本文讲述了作者来到一个新的城市,不懂这个城市的语言,结果迷路的故事。
1.The
writer
preferred
to
walk
back
to
his
hotel
because
________.
A.he
had
no
money
to
buy
a
ticket
B.he
wanted
to
lose
himself
in
the
city
C.he
tried
to
know
the
city
in
this
way
D.it
was
late
and
there
were
no
buses
passing
by
答案:C
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段前三句I
was
in
a
strange
city
I
didn't
know
at
all,
and
what's
more,
I
could
not
speak
a
word
of
the
language.
On
my
second
day
I
got
on
the
first
bus
that
passed,
rode
on
it
for
several
stops,
then
got
off
and
walked
on.
The
first
two
hours
passed
pleasantly
enough,and
then
I
decided
to
turn
back
to
my
hotel
for
lunch.可知作者在这个陌生的城市里,想多了解这个城市的有关信息,才这样做的。故C正确。
2.From
the
story
we
know
that
the
policeman
________.
A.was
kind
but
didn't
understand
the
writer
B.told
the
writer
where
to
take
a
train
C.knew
what
the
writer
really
meant
D.was
cold?hearted
and
didn't
help
the
writer
答案:A
解析:推理判断题。根据第一段的The
next
person
I
asked
was
a
policeman.
He
listened
to
me
carefully,
nodded
and
gently
took
me
by
the
arm.和第二段的About
an
hour
passed
and
I
noticed
that
the
houses
were
getting
fewer
and
fewer
and
green
fields
were
appearing
on
either
side
of
me.
I
had
come
all
the
way
into
the
countryside.可知实际上这个警察并不能听懂作者的话,但是他很友好,故A正确。
3.What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.The
writer
got
close
to
the
hotel
where
he
stayed.
B.The
writer
got
to
the
hotel
with
the
policeman's
help.
C.The
writer
found
he
was
much
farther
away
from
the
hotel.
D.The
writer
found
the
hotel
in
the
direction
the
policeman
pointed.
答案:C
解析:细节理解题。根据文章最后一段可知作者已经走到了乡下去了,他离自己的宾馆肯定远了。故C正确。
4.In
your
opinion,
what
was
the
writer's
real
trouble?
A.He
didn't
know
the
city
at
all.
B.He
couldn't
speak
the
language.
C.He
went
too
far
in
the
wrong
bus.
D.He
followed
the
policeman's
direction.
答案:B
解析:细节理解题。从作者问路开始,别人都不懂他所说的内容,可知他最大的麻烦是语言不通。故B正确。
II.七选五
Being
a
superhero
to
others
Ewan
Drum
has
always
liked
superheroes.
He
likes
how
they
help
people.
At
age
seven,
he
told
his
parents,
“I
want
to
dress
up
like
a
superhero
and
help
the
homeless.”
__1__
Wearing
his
red
superhero
cape
(斗篷),
Ewan
helped
pass
out
70
packed
lunches
to
hungry
people
in
a
park
in
Detroit,
Michigan.
That's
how
Super
Ewan
was
born.
__2__
People
donated
(捐赠)
money
and
supplies,
and
Ewan
took
them
to
those
in
need.
When
someone
donated
jugs
of
water,
Ewan
and
his
family
drove
their
car
to
get
even
more.
They
took
the
water
to
Flint,
Michigan,
a
city
that
had
unsafe
drinking
water.
Another
time,
a
businessman
donated
six
turkeys.
__3__
“In
the
end”,
he
says,
“we
gave
64
turkey
dinners
to
families
all
around
Detroit.”
Ewan
has
a
motto:Everyone
can
be
a
superhero
to
someone.
At
an
event
called
the
Hero
Round
Table,
Ewan
says,“It's
not
hard
to
help
people.
You
can
keep
some
socks
and
food
in
your
car
to
help
people
in
need.
You
can
help
a
neighbor
garden.
__4__”
It's
been
several
years
since
Super
Ewan
started
his
task.
Every
month,
he
still
visits
the
same
park
to
hand
out
clothes,
food,
and
supplies
to
people
who
are
hungry
or
homeless—his
Super
Friends.
__5__“No
matter
what
happens,”
Ewan
says,
“I
will
always
keep
helping
people.”
A.This
superhero
says
he'll
never
take
off
his
cape.
B.News
spread
about
Ewan's
act
of
kindness.
C.A
few
months
later,
Ewan's
family
planned
a
day
of
giving.
D.Every
little
thing
helps
and
can
make
someone
feel
happy.
E.Ewan
says
he
wants
more
adults
to
act
like
superheroes.
F.Several
days
later,
his
parents
drove
to
Flint
and
helped
him
raise
a
lot
of
money.
G.With
his
parents'
help,
Ewan
asked
for
more
turkeys
through
the
Internet,
plus
side
dishes.
【语篇解读】 本文是一篇记叙文。Ewan
Drum一直有一个超人梦,他从七岁的时候就开始帮助他人。
1.答案与解析:C 根据空后一句“Wearing
his
red
superhero
cape(斗篷),
Ewan
helped
pass
out
70
packed
lunches
to
hungry
people
in
a
park
in
Detroit,
Michigan”可知,Ewan把70份盒装午餐分发给饥饿的人,这种慈善行为是要事先计划的,故C项符合语境。
2.答案与解析:B 根据空后一句“People
donated(捐赠)money
and
supplies,
and
Ewan
took
them
to
those
in
need”可知,他的善举为人们所熟知,人们开始捐钱捐物。B项符合语境。
3.答案与解析:G 根据空前—句“Another
time,a
businessman
donated
six
turkeys”可知有一个商人捐了六只火鸡,而空后的“we
gave
64
turkey
dinners
to
families
all
around
Detroit”则表明Ewan通过自己的努力得到了更多的火鸡,而G项讲述的正是此内容,故选G项。
4.答案与解析:D 空前两句所列举的都是日常生活中我们可以做的帮助他人的小事,这些微不足道的小事会让别人感觉幸福。D项与语境相符。
5.答案与解析:A 根据空后内容可知,无论发生什么事情,Ewan都会一直坚持帮助他人。A项符合语境。
III.语法填空
It
has
been
1.
exactly
(exact)
one
year
since
I
returned
from
Senegal.
Volunteering
has
helped
me
understand
what
is
2.
important
(import)
to
me
and
how
to
live
a
happy
life.
In
the
past,
I
followed
the
common
path:
from
school
to
university.
It’s
not
that
I
didn’t
enjoy
these
experiences,
but
that
I
had
been
led
down
that
path
by
the
3.
expectations
(expect)
from
my
parents
and
teachers
rather
than
my
own
4.
ambitions
(ambitious).
Therefore,
after
graduating
from
university,
I
decided
to
achieve
something
more
5.
beneficial
(benefit)—something
that
would
help
the
wider
community.
Having
applied
for
6.
International
(national)
Citizen
Service,
then
I
went
to
Kaolack,
Senegal
with
Y
Care
International,
where
I
worked
as
a
member
of
a
team
of
UK
and
Senegalese
volunteers
helping
improve
the
lives
of
the
local
young
people.
I
spent
time
working
on
the
Act
2
Live
Project
and
assisting
all
kinds
of
similar
7.
organizations
(organize)
in
their
work
to
improve
the
lives
of
the
poor.
By
far,
the
most
rewarding
aspect
of
my
volunteering
was
supporting
the
amazing
people
of
Kaolack.
Working
on
a
wide
8.
variety
(various)
of
tasks
and
living
in
a
different
culture
have
a
positive
effect
on
my
9.
development
(develop).
Thanks
to
volunteering,
I
was
able
to
find
10.
confidence
(confident)
as
a
young
adult,
learn
new
skills
and
enrich
my
life.
IV.
完形填空
If
you
are
learning
English
because
you're
going
to
travel
in
England
and
wish
to
be__1__
there,
don't
try
to
speak
English
perfectly,__2__
if
you
do
so,
no
one
will
understand
you.In
London
ninety?nine
in
every
hundred
people
speak__3__
English.You
may
say
that__4__
they
don't
speak
English
well
themselves,
they
can__5__
understand
it
when
it
is
well
spoken.They__6__
when
the
speaker
is
English.But
when
the
speaker
is
a__7__
,
the
better
he
speaks,
the__8__
it
is
to
understand
him.
No
foreigner
can__9__
stress(重读)the
syllables(音节)and
make
the
tone(声调)__10__
and
fall
in
question
and__11__
exactly
as
a__12__
does.__13__
the
first
thing
you
have
to
do
is
to
speak
with
a
strong
__14__
accent,
and
speak
broken,
that
is,
English
without
any__15__
.Then
every
English
person
you__16__
will
at
once
know
you
are
a
foreigner,
and
try
to
understand
you
and
be
ready
to__17__
you.He
will
not__18__
you
to
be
polite
and
use
grammatical
phrases.He
will
be__19__
by
his
cleverness
in
making
out(弄清)
your__20__
and
being
able
to
tell
what
you
want
to
know.
文章大意:到了英国,不要说太完美的英语,否则没人会听懂你的话,也不会有人帮助你。
1.A.settled
B.heard
C.understood
D.known
答案:C
解析:如果你在学习英语,想到英国旅游并且想要别人“听懂”你的话,不要说完美的英语。2空后也有understand与此处照应。
2.A.because
B.unless
C.whatever
D.for
答案:A
解析:“因为”如果你这么做的话,没有人会听懂你说的话。
3.A.American
B.bad
C.standard
D.no
答案:B
解析:在伦敦百分之九十九的人说“糟糕的”英语。
4.A.because
B.since
C.when
D.even
if
答案:D
解析:“即使”他们的英语说得不好,他们也“至少”能理解完美的英语吧。even
if“即使”。
5.A.hardly
B.really
C.at
least
D.at
most
答案:C
解析:见上题解析。at
least“至少”。
6.A.say
B.can
C.think
D.hope
答案:B
解析:如果你是英国当地人,他们“能”听明白你的话。
7.A.foreigner
B.native
C.Londoner
D.traveler
答案:A
解析:但是当说话者是一名“外国人”时,那么他的英语说得越好,人们越“难”理解他的话。foreigner“外国人”;native“当地人”;Londoner“伦敦人”;traveler“游客”。
8.A.better
B.easier
C.harder
D.clearer
答案:C
解析:hard“难”。注意此处的句式是“the+比较级,the+比较级”。
9.A.never
B.even
C.ever
D.only
答案:C
解析:ever“(多用于疑问句、否定句和表示条件和比较的附属从句)在任何时候;从来;至今”。
10.A.right
B.exact
C.raise
D.rise
答案:D
解析:rise“上升,升起”,与该空后的fall照应。
11.A.request
B.answer
C.sentence
D.phrase
答案:B
解析:request“请求,要求”;sentence“判决,宣判”;answer“回答”;phrase“措辞”。answer与空前的question照应。
12.A.native
B.foreigner
C.child
D.reporter
答案:A
解析:native“当地人”。从来没有一名外国人像当地人那样重读音节,把握问答时的升降调。
13.A.While
B.Although
C.Because
D.Therefore
答案:D
解析:“因此”,你需要做的第一件事就是说英语时带有“外国”腔。
14.A.London
B.British
C.foreign
D.country
答案:C
解析:见上题解析。
15.A.grammar
B.mistake
C.expression
D.word
答案:A
解析:由前面的“speak
broken”可知,还要说没有“语法规则”的英语。
16.A.know
B.see
C.look
for
D.speak
with
答案:D
解析:那么,“和你说话的”当地人就会立刻知道你是一名外国人。
17.A.welcome
B.help
C.teach
D.praise
答案:B
解析:他们就会努力弄明白你说的话,“帮助”你。
18.A.expect
B.scold
C.show
D.think
答案:A
解析:他不“期望”你有礼貌,说的英语符合语法规则。
19.A.strict
B.surprised
C.pleased
D.praised
答案:C
解析:他会为自己用聪明智慧弄明白了你的“意思”并能帮助你而感到“高兴”。pleased“高兴的”;strict“严格的”;surprised“吃惊的”;praised“被表扬的”。
20.A.way
B.meaning
C.mistake
D.country
答案:B
解析:见上题解析。2021-2022学年外研版(2019)必修一课后练:Unit2
Exploring
English
Using
language
一、基础巩固
I.单词拼写
1.There
are
two
_____________(类型)
of
rocks
in
this
area.
2.I've
been
trying
to
____________(联系)
you
all
day.
3.She
felt
uneasy
in
the
____________(不熟悉的)
surroundings.
4.He
has
worked
for
several
business
____________(机构).
5.I
think
he
is
____________(可能的)to
come
this
afternoon.
6.He
was
given
a
new
rent?free
____________
(公寓).
7.The
____________(地铁)
plays
a
key
role
in
the
city's
transportation
system.
8.Words
have
different
connotations
in
different
____________(语境).
9.The
library
is
divided
into
different
____________(部分)
according
to
different
themes.
10.Don’t
let
other
people’s
____________(消极的)
attitude
towards
life
disturb
your
own
life.
II.单句语法填空
1.Li
Ming
jumps
____________(high)
than
any
other
student
in
his
class.
2.She
is
always
very
____________(help)
to
his
class
teacher.
3.China
is
a
great
country
and
it
has
a
long
____________(historical).
4.Today
many
Chinese
children
are
having
a
happy
life
with
their
parents
while
thousands
of
____________(home)
children
in
Iraq
are
having
a
hard
life.
5.Sue
is
a
good
girl
and
her
____________(honest)
makes
her
parents
and
teachers
pleased.
6.He
is
too
____________(hunger)
to
walk
any
more.
7.Nowadays
more
and
more
people
realize
the
____________(important)
of
keeping
balance
of
nature.
8.They
were
____________(interest)
in
my
culture
and
they
asked
me
a
lot
of
questions.
9.His
____________(invent)
saved
people
from
having
to
walk
up
and
down
stairs.
10.I'll
come
as
soon
as
____________(possibly).
11.
The
doctor
thought
it
would
be
good
for
you
to
have
a
holiday.
12.
It's
impolite
____________(speak)
when
you're
eating.
13.
It
is
no
use
____________(argue)
with
Bill
because
he
will
never
change
his
mind.
14.
It's
standard
practice
for
a
company
like
this
one
____________
(employ)
a
security
officer.
15.It
is
obvious
to
the
students
____________they
should
get
well
prepared
for
their
future.
16.You
should
use
your
____________(imagine)
to
think
what
it
might
be
like
on
the
moon.
17.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)
Museums
must
compete
for
people’s
spare
time
and
money
with
other
____________(amusement).
18.(2020·全国Ⅱ卷
)
Chinese
New
Year
is
a
____________(celebrate)
marking
the
end
of
the
winter
season
and
the
beginning
of
spring.
19.(2020·新高考全国Ⅰ卷)
Historical
____________(accurate)is
important
but
so
is
entertainment.
?
20.If
we
human
beings
keep
on
killing
the
wildlife
some
animals
will
____________(appear)
completely.
III.
词组填空
be
made
up
of,be
different
from,would
rather,on
the
base
of,
be
opposite
to
come
across,according
to,more
than,
be
aware
of,
be
intended
for
1.Our
village____________what
it
was
before.
2.I
____________
a
former
classmate
on
the
street
yesterday.
3.They
both
played
the
game
____________
the
rules.
4.This
collection____________
three
parts:
poems,
essays
and
short
stories.
5.The
river
is
____________3,000
meters.
6.I
____________
watch
TV
at
home
than
go
shopping
outside.
7.
____________
these
facts,
we
can
reach
the
following
conclusions.
8.
Only
if
you
____________
the
importance
of
English
can
you
learn
it
well
9.
The
tea
____________
the
meeting.
10.
he
result
____________what
we
had
expected.
IV.阅读下面短文,
在空白处填入括号中所给单词的正确形式
When
we
read
newspapers,
we
often
come
across
such
English
words
as
“AIDS”
and
“PK”.
When
we
watch
TV,
we
1.
____________(frequent)
hear
words
like
“NBA”
or
“PM
2.
5”.
When
we
speak,
we
automatically
use
words
like
“OUT”
or
“Bye-bye”.
English
words
and
2.
____________(express)
like
these
are
enjoying
3.
____________(popular).
They
have
already
become
part
of
our
4.
____________(day)
language.
And
239
English
words
have
been
included
in
the
latest
Modern
Chinese
Dictionary.
The
inclusion
has
started
a
heated
5.
____________(discuss).
A
group
of
scholars
signed
a
letter
of
complaint
over
the
inclusion
of
these
English
words,
which,
they
think,
goes
against
Chinese
language
policies.
They
not
only
worry
that
Chinese
is
borrowing
an
6.
____________(increase)
number
of
English
words
but
are
also
7.
____________(concern)
that
the
inclusion
may
hurt
the
dignity
of
the
Chinese
language.
However,
others
8.
____________(disapprove)
of
the
inclusion
because
it
is
hard
to
say
whether
it
will
9.
____________(threat)
the
Chinese
language.
They
believe
the
10.
____________(select)
is
mostly
a
result
of
their
function
and
use
in
daily
life.
V.
选词填空(构词法知识)
absent-minded,passer-by,face-to-face,dry-clean,ill-treated,peace-loving,color-blind,pickpocket,notebook,ready-made
1.Such
expensive
clothes
need
____________.
2.The
boy
is
____________
and
cannot
tell
blue
from
yellow.
3.Some
____________
lent
me
a
hand
when
they
saw
me
get
into
trouble.
4.The____________
was
caught
stealing
the
cell
phone
from
a
lady.
5.The
____________
blacks
took
up
struggles
for
equal
human
rights.
6.They
agreed
to
have
a
____________
interview
next
week.
7.The
fat
man
can
hardly
find
any
____________
clothes
that
fit
him
well.
8.We
Chinese
are
____________
people
and
we’ll
never
declare
war
on
others.
9.The
____________
professor
is
always
losing
his
glasses
when
wearing
them.
10.When
I
use
my
dictionary,
I
write
down
all
the
new
words
I
learn
in
this
little
____________.
二、拓展提升
I.阅读理解
I
was
in
a
strange
city
I
didn't
know
at
all,
and
what's
more,
I
could
not
speak
a
word
of
the
language.On
my
second
day
I
got
on
the
first
bus
that
passed,
rode
on
it
for
several
stops,
then
got
off
and
walked
on.The
first
two
hours
passed
pleasantly
enough,and
then
I
decided
to
turn
back
to
my
hotel
for
lunch.After
walking
about
for
some
time,
I
decided
I
had
better
ask
the
way.The
trouble
was
that
the
only
word
I
knew
of
the
language
was
the
name
of
the
street
in
which
I
lived,
and
even
that
I
pronounced
badly.I
stopped
to
ask
a
newspaper?seller.He
handed
me
a
paper.I
shook
my
head
and
repeated
the
name
of
the
street
and
he
put
the
paper
into
my
hands.I
had
to
give
him
some
money
and
went
on
my
way.The
next
person
I
asked
was
a
policeman.He
listened
to
me
carefully,
nodded
and
gently
took
me
by
the
arm.There
was
a
strange
look
in
his
eyes
as
he
pointed
left
and
right
and
left
again.I
nodded
politely
and
began
walking
in
the
direction
he
pointed.
About
an
hour
passed
and
I
noticed
that
the
houses
were
getting
fewer
and
fewer
and
green
fields
were
appearing
on
either
side
of
me.I
had
come
all
the
way
into
the
countryside.The
only
thing
left
for
me
to
do
was
find
the
nearest
railway
station.
1.The
writer
preferred
to
walk
back
to
his
hotel
because
________.
A.he
had
no
money
to
buy
a
ticket
B.he
wanted
to
lose
himself
in
the
city
C.he
tried
to
know
the
city
in
this
way
D.it
was
late
and
there
were
no
buses
passing
by
2.From
the
story
we
know
that
the
policeman
________.
A.was
kind
but
didn't
understand
the
writer
B.told
the
writer
where
to
take
a
train
C.knew
what
the
writer
really
meant
D.was
cold?hearted
and
didn't
help
the
writer
3.What
can
we
learn
from
the
last
paragraph?
A.The
writer
got
close
to
the
hotel
where
he
stayed.
B.The
writer
got
to
the
hotel
with
the
policeman's
help.
C.The
writer
found
he
was
much
farther
away
from
the
hotel.
D.The
writer
found
the
hotel
in
the
direction
the
policeman
pointed.
4.In
your
opinion,
what
was
the
writer's
real
trouble?
A.He
didn't
know
the
city
at
all.
B.He
couldn't
speak
the
language.
C.He
went
too
far
in
the
wrong
bus.
D.He
followed
the
policeman's
direction.
II.七选五
Being
a
superhero
to
others
Ewan
Drum
has
always
liked
superheroes.
He
likes
how
they
help
people.
At
age
seven,
he
told
his
parents,
“I
want
to
dress
up
like
a
superhero
and
help
the
homeless.”
__1__
Wearing
his
red
superhero
cape
(斗篷),
Ewan
helped
pass
out
70
packed
lunches
to
hungry
people
in
a
park
in
Detroit,
Michigan.
That's
how
Super
Ewan
was
born.
__2__
People
donated
(捐赠)
money
and
supplies,
and
Ewan
took
them
to
those
in
need.
When
someone
donated
jugs
of
water,
Ewan
and
his
family
drove
their
car
to
get
even
more.
They
took
the
water
to
Flint,
Michigan,
a
city
that
had
unsafe
drinking
water.
Another
time,
a
businessman
donated
six
turkeys.
__3__
“In
the
end”,
he
says,
“we
gave
64
turkey
dinners
to
families
all
around
Detroit.”
Ewan
has
a
motto:Everyone
can
be
a
superhero
to
someone.
At
an
event
called
the
Hero
Round
Table,
Ewan
says,“It's
not
hard
to
help
people.
You
can
keep
some
socks
and
food
in
your
car
to
help
people
in
need.
You
can
help
a
neighbor
garden.
__4__”
It's
been
several
years
since
Super
Ewan
started
his
task.
Every
month,
he
still
visits
the
same
park
to
hand
out
clothes,
food,
and
supplies
to
people
who
are
hungry
or
homeless—his
Super
Friends.
__5__“No
matter
what
happens,”
Ewan
says,
“I
will
always
keep
helping
people.”
A.This
superhero
says
he'll
never
take
off
his
cape.
B.News
spread
about
Ewan's
act
of
kindness.
C.A
few
months
later,
Ewan's
family
planned
a
day
of
giving.
D.Every
little
thing
helps
and
can
make
someone
feel
happy.
E.Ewan
says
he
wants
more
adults
to
act
like
superheroes.
F.Several
days
later,
his
parents
drove
to
Flint
and
helped
him
raise
a
lot
of
money.
G.With
his
parents'
help,
Ewan
asked
for
more
turkeys
through
the
Internet,
plus
side
dishes.
III.语法填空
It
has
been
1.
____________(exact)
one
year
since
I
returned
from
Senegal.
Volunteering
has
helped
me
understand
what
is
2.
____________(import)
to
me
and
how
to
live
a
happy
life.
In
the
past,
I
followed
the
common
path:
from
school
to
university.
It’s
not
that
I
didn’t
enjoy
these
experiences,
but
that
I
had
been
led
down
that
path
by
the
3.
___________(expect)
from
my
parents
and
teachers
rather
than
my
own
4.
___________(ambitious).
Therefore,
after
graduating
from
university,
I
decided
to
achieve
something
more
5.
___________(benefit)—something
that
would
help
the
wider
community.
Having
applied
for
6.
___________(national)
Citizen
Service,
then
I
went
to
Kaolack,
Senegal
with
Y
Care
International,
where
I
worked
as
a
member
of
a
team
of
UK
and
Senegalese
volunteers
helping
improve
the
lives
of
the
local
young
people.
I
spent
time
working
on
the
Act
2
Live
Project
and
assisting
all
kinds
of
similar
7.
___________(organize)
in
their
work
to
improve
the
lives
of
the
poor.
By
far,
the
most
rewarding
aspect
of
my
volunteering
was
supporting
the
amazing
people
of
Kaolack.
Working
on
a
wide
8.
__________(various)
of
tasks
and
living
in
a
different
culture
have
a
positive
effect
on
my
9.
_________(develop).
Thanks
to
volunteering,
I
was
able
to
find
10.
_______(confident)
as
a
young
adult,
learn
new
skills
and
enrich
my
life.
IV.
完形填空
If
you
are
learning
English
because
you're
going
to
travel
in
England
and
wish
to
be__1__
there,
don't
try
to
speak
English
perfectly,__2__
if
you
do
so,
no
one
will
understand
you.In
London
ninety?nine
in
every
hundred
people
speak__3__
English.You
may
say
that__4__
they
don't
speak
English
well
themselves,
they
can__5__
understand
it
when
it
is
well
spoken.They__6__
when
the
speaker
is
English.But
when
the
speaker
is
a__7__
,
the
better
he
speaks,
the__8__
it
is
to
understand
him.
No
foreigner
can__9__
stress(重读)the
syllables(音节)and
make
the
tone(声调)__10__
and
fall
in
question
and__11__
exactly
as
a__12__
does.__13__
the
first
thing
you
have
to
do
is
to
speak
with
a
strong
__14__
accent,
and
speak
broken,
that
is,
English
without
any__15__
.Then
every
English
person
you__16__
will
at
once
know
you
are
a
foreigner,
and
try
to
understand
you
and
be
ready
to__17__
you.He
will
not__18__
you
to
be
polite
and
use
grammatical
phrases.He
will
be__19__
by
his
cleverness
in
making
out(弄清)
your__20__
and
being
able
to
tell
what
you
want
to
know.
1.A.settled
B.heard
C.understood
D.known
2.A.because
B.unless
C.whatever
D.for
3.A.American
B.bad
C.standard
D.no
4.A.because
B.since
C.when
D.even
if
5.A.hardly
B.really
C.at
least
D.at
most
6.A.say
B.can
C.think
D.hope
7.A.foreigner
B.native
C.Londoner
D.traveler
8.A.better
B.easier
C.harder
D.clearer
9.A.never
B.even
C.ever
D.only
10.A.right
B.exact
C.raise
D.rise
11.A.request
B.answer
C.sentence
D.phrase
12.A.native
B.foreigner
C.child
D.reporter
13.A.While
B.Although
C.Because
D.Therefore
14.A.London
B.British
C.foreign
D.country
15.A.grammar
B.mistake
C.expression
D.word
16.A.know
B.see
C.look
for
D.speak
with
17.A.welcome
B.help
C.teach
D.praise
18.A.expect
B.scold
C.show
D.think
19.A.strict
B.surprised
C.pleased
D.praised
20.A.way
B.meaning
C.mistake
D.country