Unit 7 Shopping 单元知识梳理与练习（含答案）

(
Unit
7
Shopping
)
【词汇精讲】
1.
sure
sure常用于口语中，为说话人较有把握的肯定回答，意为“当然可以，愿意”，相当于certainly或yes。例如：
—
May
I
use
your
pen?我能用一下你的钢笔吗？
—
Sure.
当然可以。
【拓展】
sure的其他用法：
(1)
祈使句“Be
sure
+
不定式”表达说话人向对方所提出的要求，意为“务必，千万”。例如：
Be
sure
to
give
it
back
in
time.
务必要及时归还。
(2)
“be
sure
+
不定式”还可意为“一定，肯定”，往往表示说话人的一种推测或判断，主语可以是人，也可以是物。例如：
It’s
sure
to
rain
tomorrow.
明天一定会下雨。
(3)
be
sure
of/about表示主语“相信”或“对……有把握”，后接名词、代词或动词-ing形式，主语必须是人。例如：
He
is
sure
of
success.=
He
is
sure
that
he
will
succeed.
他自信会取得成功。
(4)
“be
sure
+
从句”表示“肯定，有把握”，主句的主语必须是人。例如：
I’m
sure
who
he
is.
我知道他是谁。
2.
maybe/may
be
(1)
maybe是副词，主要用于非正式场合，口语中常用，意为“也许，大概”。它通常放在句子的开头，在句子中作状语。例如：
Maybe
they
won’t
come
here
tonight.
他们大概今晚不会来这儿。
Maybe
she
is
happy.
也许她是幸福的。
(2)
may
be是“情态动词may+动词原形be”构成的，在句中做谓语，意为“可能是、大概是”。例如：
She
may
be
at
home.
她可能在家。（也可以说：Maybe
she
is
at
home.）
You
may
be
right.
你可能是对的。（也可以说：Maybe
you
are
right.）
3.
be
interested
in
be
interested
in是固定短语，意为“对……感兴趣”。例如：
Are
you
interested
in
swimming?
你对游泳感兴趣吗？
【拓展】interest;
interesting
与interested的辨析：
interest
名词/动词
兴趣；爱好；使……感兴趣
interesting
形容词
有趣的；令人感兴趣的，多用来修饰物
interested
形容词
多用来修饰人，常用于be
interested
in“对……感兴趣”
例如：
The
film
is
interesting.
那部电影引人入胜。
The
little
girl
is
interested
in
books.
那个小女孩对书感兴趣。
The
boy
takes
an
interest
in
singing.
那个男孩对唱歌感兴趣。
My
sister
found
no
interest
in
studying.
我妹妹对学习没有兴趣。
翻译句子
1.
那个小女孩对书感兴趣。________________________________
2
那部电影引人入胜。
______________________________
答案：1
The
little
girl
is
interested
in
books.
2.
The
film
is
interesting.
单项选择
1
My
sister
found
no_________________
in
studying.
A
interesting.
B
interested
C
interest
D
interests
2.____________
they
won’t
come
here
tonight.
A
May
be
B
Maybe
C
Can
be
D
Mightbe
答案是
CB
4.
cost
cost是动词，意为“花费”。它的主语一般是事物，其后接表示金钱的名词作宾语。例如：
The
coat
costs
me
200
yuan.
那件外套花了我200元。
【拓展】表示“花费”的词还有spend;
take;
cost和pay，它们有什么区别呢？
表示“花费”的spend、take、cost和pay的辨析：
词语
主语
结构
spend
人(sb.)
sb.
spends
+
时间或金钱+
(in)
doing
sth.
/on
sth.
take
it作形式主语
It
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.(真正主语)
pay
人(sb.)
sb.
pays
+
金钱+
for
sth.
cost
sth.(物)
sth.
costs
sb.
+
金钱
例如：
I
spent
3
hours
(in)
doing
/on
my
homework
yesterday.
昨天我花了三个小时做作业。
It
took
me
four
hours
to
go
to
Wuhan
by
bus.
乘公共汽车去武汉花了我四个小时。
I
paid
six
yuan
for
the
pen.
我花了六元钱买这支笔。
My
English
book
cost
me
five
yuan.
我的英语书花了我五元钱。
单项选择
I
________
3
hours
doing
my
homework
yesterday.
A
spent
B
spend
C
take
D
took
It
________
me
four
hours
to
go
to
Wuhan
by
bus
last
Sunday.
A
took
B
takes
C
spend
D
spent
答案
A
A
5.
enough
(1)
enough是形容词，意为“充足的，充分的，足够的”，可作表语或定语，作定语时，可放在名词的前面或后面。例如：
The
food
is
enough
for
the
trip.
用于这次旅行的食物足够了。
I
have
enough
time
to
watch
TV.
我有足够的时间看电视。
(2)
enough还可作副词，意为“足够的”，这时enough需放在所修饰的形容词或副词后面。例如：
The
young
man
is
strong
enough
to
carry
the
heavy
bag.
那个年轻人足够强壮能搬动重包。
【拓展】
(1)
enough…to
do
sth.
“有足够的……做某事”。例如：
I
don’t
have
enough
time
to
eat
lunch.
我没有足够的时间吃午饭。
(2)
…enough
to
do…可以同too…to…或so…that…结构互相转换。例如：
He
isn’t
old
enough
to
go
to
school.
=
He
is
too
young
to
go
to
school.
=
He
is
so
young
that
he
can’t
go
to
school.
他太小而不能上学。
1翻译:足够大的
足够小的
足够重要的
足够的时间
2同义句转换
He
isn’t
old
enough
to
go
to
school.
He
is
________
young
________
go
to
school.
He
is
________
young
________
he
can’t
go
to
school.
答案;1
big
enough
Small
enough
Important
enough
Enough
time
2.too
to
，so
that
6.
some/
any
any和some都意为“一些”，既可修饰可数名词，也可以修饰不可数名词，但它们的用法有所不同：
some常用在肯定句中；any多用于否定句、疑问句中。例如：
Give
me
some
tea.
给我一些茶。
Are
there
any
desks
in
the
classroom?
教室里有课桌吗？
There
are
not
any
cars
on
the
road.
这条公路上没有小汽车。
【拓展】
(1)
如果在提问时期待对方作出肯定回答或鼓励别人说yes时，疑问句中的不定代词用some，而不用any。例如：
Would
you
like
some
coffee?
你想要些咖啡吗？
(2)
在强调“任何一个”意思的场合，any也可以用于肯定句中。例如：
He
likes
any
book
in
his
father’s
room.他喜欢他爸爸房间里的任何一本书。
用some和any填空。
Would
you
like
______
coffee?
He
likes
_______
book
in
his
father’s
room。
Give
me
_______
tea.
Are
there
_______
desks
in
the
classroom?
There
are
not
_______
cars
on
the
road.
答案是1some
2.
Any
3
some
4
any
5
any
7.
a
pair
of
a
pair
of
意为“一双；一对；一副”，经常用来修饰成双成对出现的事物。当前面修饰的数字
大于1时，pair
要变成复数。例如：
a
pair
of
socks
一双袜子
a
pair
of
glasses
一副眼镜
two
pairs
of
shoes
两双鞋
注意：“pair(s)
of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词与pair(s)在数上保持一致。例如：
There
is
a
pair
of
glasses
on
the
desk.
桌子上有一副眼镜。
Two
pairs
of
shoes
are
under
the
bed.
两双鞋在床底下。
8.
most
most表示“大部分，多半”的意思。　例如：
　Most
children
like
playing
computer
games.
大部分孩子喜欢电脑游戏。
【拓展】most与most
of
的区别：
most后可直接跟名词(可数或不可数)，同时，也可接有形容词修饰的名词。　例如：　　
Most
boys
like
playing
football.
大部分男孩都喜欢踢足球。
I
always
spend
most
time
learning
English.
我总是花大部分时间学习英语。
(2)
most后不能直接跟有定冠词、指示代词或物主代词所修饰的名词，遇到这些情况用most
of
代替most。例如：
I
spent
most
of
my
time
learning
to
play
the
piano
last
year.
去年我把大部分时间都花在学弹钢琴上了。
I
did
most
of
that
difficult
work.
那件困难的工作绝大部分都是由我做的。
(3)
most
of
后跟人称代词时，应用复数形式的人称代词宾格。例如：
　Most
of
them
are
going
off
to
Guangzhou
next
week.
　他们中的多数人都准备下星期去广州。
(4)
most
前有定冠词时，可用来修饰多音节形容词，表示最高级，意为“最”。
例如：
　This
is
the
most
beautiful
flower.
这是最漂亮的花。
【词汇精练】
I.
根据句意及首字母和汉语提示写出句中所缺单词。
1.
My
parents
usually
go
s_________
in
the
supermarket
at
weekends.
2.
My
brother’s
birthday
is
coming.
I’d
like
to
buy
him
a
_________(钱包)
as
a
present.
3.
How
do
you
_________(搬运)
all
the
food?
4.
I
don’t
have
e_________
money
to
buy
these
books.
5.
I
want
to
invite
you
to
have
dinner
in
a
_________(餐馆).
6.
It
is
too
e_________.
I
won’t
take
it.
7.
Bill
Gates
often
gives
money
to
the
p_________.
8.
I
think
the
coat
_________(适合)
you
very
well.
9.
The
trousers
are
too
big
for
me.
Can
you
show
me
another
p_________?
10.
This
pair
of
trousers
has
a
high
p_________,
we
don’t
want
to
buy.
II.
根据句意用some和any填空。
1.
I
don’t
have
_________
cola
in
the
bottle.
2.
There
is
_________
water
in
the
glass.
3.
Do
you
have
_________
friends
at
school?
4.
I
want
to
buy
_________
vegetables.
5.
How
about
_________
coffee?
6.
Would
you
like
_________
bread?
7.
Are
there
_________
apples
in
the
fridge?
8.
I
can’t
speak
_________
English.
9.
Can
I
ask
you
_________
questions,
David?
10.
Mary
doesn’t
eat
_________
fish
because
she
hates
it.
【参考答案】
I.
根据句意及首字母和汉语提示写出句中所缺单词。
1.
shopping
2.
wallet
3.
carry
4.
enough
5.
restaurant
6.
expensive
7.
poor
8.
fits
9.
pair
10.
price
II.
根据句意用some和any填空。
1.
any
2.
some
3.
any
4.
some
5.
some
6.
some
7.
any
8.
any
9.
some
10.
any
【句式精讲】
1.
buy
sth.
for
sb.
buy
sth.
for
sb.
意为“给某人买某物”，相当于buy
sb.
sth.
例如：
My
mother
bought
a
T-shirt
for
me
yesterday.
=
My
mother
bought
me
a
T-shirt
yesterday.
妈妈昨天为我买了一件T恤。
【拓展】类似buy接双宾语的词还有：make;
cook等。即：
make
sb.
sth.
=
make
sth.
for
sb.
为某人制作某事
cook
sb.
sth.
=
cook
sb.
sth.
为某人做饭
例如：
My
brother
made
a
kite
for
me.
=
My
brother
made
me
a
kite.
哥哥为我做了一个风筝。
2.
Can
I
help
you?
“Can
I
help
you?
/May
I
help
you?/
What
can
I
do
for
you?
/
Is
there
anything
I
can
do
for
you?”是商店售货员在招呼顾客的时候经常用的交际用语，用来很礼貌的招呼顾客。不能用“What
do
you
want
to
buy?或What
do
you
want?
”，这样的句型是中国式的表达。
此时，顾客如果想买东西就会说：
Yes,
please.
I
would
like
to＋要买的商品。
是的，我想买……
如果顾客不想买商品，就会说：
No,
thanks.
I
just
have
a
look.或No,
thanks.
I
am
just
looking
around.
不，谢谢。我只是随便看看。
　注意：May
I
help
you?在不同的服务场所有不同的意思。在商店里面，售货员说的时候就是：“你想买什么？”；在图书馆里，管理员说的时候就是：“你想借什么书？”；在饭店里，服务员说的时候就是：“你想吃什么？”；在车站里，售票员说的时候就是：“你买什么样的票？”。
3.
I
need
to
buy
some
Christmas
presents.
本句中用了need
to
do
sth.
的结构。need
to
do
sth.
意为“需要做某事”。例如：
You
need
to
come
here
early.
你需要早来这里。
【拓展】need后还可以直接接宾语，即need
sb.
/
sth.
例如：
He
needs
some
help.
他需要些帮助。
4.
Take
a
look.
Take
a
look.
是一个以动词原形开头的祈使句，意为“看一看”。Take
a
look.=
Have
a
look.后面接某人或某物时要加at。例如：
Take
/
Have
a
look
at
these
card.
看一看这些卡片。
5.
…a
good
place
to
meet
friends
and
have
fun.
句中不定式短语to
meet
friends
and
have
fun作后置定语，修饰名词place。在英语中，动词不定式（短语）作定语，要放在所修饰的词的后面。例如：
Would
you
like
something
to
eat?
来点吃的东西好吗？(to
eat修饰something)
Mrs.
Black
has
lots
of
clothes
to
wash.
布莱克夫人有许多衣服要洗。(to
wash修饰名词clothes)
【句式精练】
I.
句型转换，每空一词。
1.
Can
I
help
you?
(改为同义句)
What
__________
I
__________
__________
you?
2.
How
much
does
Amy
spend
on
the
clips?
(改为同义句)
How
much
__________
__________
__________
__________
Amy?
3.
These
books
cost
me
100
yuan.
(对划线部分提问)
__________
__________
__________
these
books
cost
you?
4.
You
can’t
write
on
the
desk.
(改为祈使句)
__________
__________
on
the
desk.
5.
Tom
wants
some
comic
books.
(改为否定句)
Tom
__________
__________
__________
comic
books.
6.
Little
Tom
needs
us
to
help
him.
(对划线部分提问)
__________
does
little
Tom
__________
us
__________
__________?
7.
There
is
a
shoe
shop
near
my
home.
(改为复数句)
There
__________
__________
__________
__________
near
my
home.
8.
I
would
like
to
buy
a
kite
for
my
brother.
(对划线部分提问)
__________
__________
__________
like
to
buy
for
__________
brother?
9.
There
are
some
birds
in
the
tree.
(改为一般疑问句)
__________
__________
__________
__________
in
the
tree?
10.
I
have
a
new
watch
in
my
bag.
(改为同义句)
__________
__________
a
new
watch
in
my
bag.
【参考答案】
I.
句型转换，每空一词。
1.
can;
do
for
2.
do
the
clips
cost
3.
How
much
do
4.
Don’t
write
5.
doesn’t
want
any
6.
What;
need;
to
do
7.
are
some
shoe
shops
8.
What
would
you;
your
9.
Are
there
any
birds
10.
There
is
I.
完成句子，每空一词。
1.
我买了一本字典，所以现在没有足够的钱买这本书了。
I
bought
a
dictionary,
so
I
__________
__________
__________
__________
__________
buy
this
book
now.
2.
我每天花两个小时做饭。
I
__________
__________
__________
__________
meals
every
day.
3.
这双鞋和你的裙子很相配。
This
__________
__________
shoes
__________
your
skirt.
4.
我可以看一看吗？
Can
I
__________
__________
__________?
5.
这件毛衣值多少钱？
How
much
__________
this
sweater
__________?
6.
妈妈想给我买双新鞋。
Mum
wants
__________
__________
a
pair
of
new
shoes
__________
me.
7.
我们班上大部分学生都喜欢看书。
__________
__________
the
students
on
our
class
__________
__________
books.
8.
这件毛衣很合我身。
This
sweater
__________
__________
__________
__________.
9.
我可以试穿一下这条裤子吗？
May
I
__________
__________
this
pair
of
trousers?
10.
贫困地区的儿童需要我们的帮助。
The
children
__________
__________
__________
__________
our
help.
I.
完成句子，每空一词。
1.
don’t
have
enough
money
to
2.
spend
two
hours
on
3.
pair
of
matches
4.
take/have
a
look
5.
does;
cost
6.
to
buy;
for
7.
Most
of;
likes
reading
8.
fits
me
very
well
9.
try
on
10.
in
poor
areas
need
沿街有一家新购物中心。There
is
a
new
shopping
mall
down
the
street.你喜欢购物吗Do
you
like
shopping?讨厌做某事/讨厌吃鸡蛋hate
doing
sth./hate
eating
eggs我想去购物（2种）I’d
like
to
go
shopping.=I
want
to
go
shopping.但是我没有钱（2种）But
I
don’t
have
any
money.=But
I
have
no
money.请跟我来Please
come
with
me.我需要你搬所有的包I
need
you
to
carry
all
the
bags.这儿是我的钱包Here’s
my
wallet.一个服装店a
clothes
shop两个花店two
flower
shops一些鞋店some
shoe
shops一个体育用品商店a
sports
shop许多玩具店many
toy
shops许多礼物店many
gift
shops一些女医生some
women
doctors一些男医生some
men
doctors圣诞就要来了Christmas
is
coming.你有一些主意吗？Do
you
have
any
ideas?我知道他喜欢收集邮票I
know
he
likes
collecting
stamps.我不确定
确定/确定去做某事
我确定要好好学习了I’m
not
sure.
be
sure
/
be
sure
to
do
sth.
I’m
sure
to
study
hard.我能帮你吗？（2种）Can
I
help
you?=What
can
I
do
for
you?稍等一会just
a
minute/wait
for
a
short
time看一看（2种）
看一看某物/某人have
a
look
/
take
a
look
have
a
look
at…/
take
a
look
at…这儿有一些漂亮的卡片Here
are
some
nice
cards.这些卡片要多少钱？（3种）How
much
do
the
cards
cost?
How
much
are
the
cards?
What’s
the
price
of
the
cards?他们每张一元They’re
one
yuan
each.去年的卡片怎么样？How
about
last
year’s
cards?给我的朋友买一个礼物(2种)buy
a
gift
for
my
friend
/
buy
my
friend
a
gift不同种类的发卡
在我们的店里有不同种类的发卡different
kinds
of
hair
clips
There
are
different
kinds
of
hair
clips
in
our
shop.并且它们和她的粉色外套相配
物和物相配(2种)And
they
match
her
pink
coat.
sth.match
sth.
=
sth.
go
well
with
sth.我将买下它们I’ll
take
them.找你零钱Here’s
your
change.有足够的钱买发卡（2种）have
enough
money
for
/
to
buy
the
hair
clips是健康的/某人的健康be
healthy
/
one’s
health你如何使用你的零花钱How
do
you
use
your
pocket
money?从书中学到很多知识learn
a
lot
from
books他们总是走很长的路去学校
他们总是走着去学校，并且它是很长的路They
always
walk
a
long
way
to
school
They
always
walk
to
school,
and
it
is
a
long
way.他们没有许多新衣服They
do
not
have
many
new
clothes.你穿几码？(2)What’s
your
size?=What
size
do
you
wear?40码/L码
Size
40
/
Size
L试穿这条裤子（2种）
试穿它/它们
我可以试穿它们吗？
(代词只能放中间)try
on
this
pair
of
trousers=try
this
pair
of
trousers
on
try
it/them
on
Can
I
try
them
on?
他们很合我的身
某物合某人的身They
fit
(me)
very
well.
sth.
fit
sb.那太贵了That’s
too
expensive.我们可以看看另一条吗？Can
we
see
another
pair?有五层的商店并且每层都很大There
are
five
floors
of
shops
and
each
floor
is
big.有许多服装店There
are
many
clothes
shops.在这儿我们能买到不同种类的服装We
can
get
different
kinds
of
clothes
here.
演练方阵
一、单项填空
1.
______
does
this
dress
cost?
A.
How
much
B.
What
C.
How
many
D.
Which
2.
Dad,
my
trousers
are
old.
I
want
to
buy
a
new______.
A.
trousers
B.
one
C.
it
D.
pair
3.
—Are
you
free
today?
I
want
you
to
go
shopping
with
me.
—______
A.
Have
a
good
time!
B.
OK!
Let’s
go.
C.
You
go
there.
D.
I
will
not
go
with
you.
4.
What
do
you
think
you
can
buy______
your
grandpa?
A.
to
B.
as
C.
of
D.
for
5.
My
cousin
usually
______
all
day
in
watching
TV
at
home
on
Sunday.
A.
cost
B.
costs
C.
spend
D.
spends
6.
It’s
easy
for
my
grandfather
______
a
model
plane.
A.
making
B.
to
make
C.
make
D.
makes
7.
There
some
bread,
a
glass
of
orange
and
some
eggs
in
the
fridge.
A.
be
B.
is
C.
are
D.
has
8.
You
can
______
of
books
in
the
library.
A.
look
different
kind
B.
look
different
kinds
C.
read
different
kind
D.
read
different
kinds
9.
This
dress
is
______.
Can
I
_________?
A.
enough
cheap;
try
on
it
B.
cheap
enough;
try
on
it
C.
enough
cheap;
try
it
on
D.
cheap
enough;
try
it
on
10.
This
wallet
is
too
expensive.
Can
I
see
______
one?
A.
another
B.
other
C.
the
other
D.
each
一答案
1.
A
提问价格用how
much，故答案选A。
2.
D
“一条裤子”应该用
a
pair
of
trousers表示，故答案选D。
3.
B
考查交际用语。选项B表示接受邀请，符合语境，故答案选B。
4.
D
buy
sth.
for
sb.意为“为某人买某物”，故答案选D。
5.
D
考查cost和spend的意义辨析。二者都有“花费”的含义，但是用法不同。cost的主语是物，而spend的主语是人。本题的主语是人，即my
cousin，因此应选spend。又因为主语是第三人称单数，因此谓语也要用第三人称单数形式。故答案选D。
6.
B
It
is
+形容词+for/of
sb.+
to
do
sth.是一个固定句型，故答案选B。
7.
B
考查there
be句型的用法。在there
be句型中，be动词的形式要与后面的主语保持一致，并且遵循“就近原则”。因为bread是不可数名词，所以be动词要用单数形式is。故答案选B。
8.
D
read
books
意为“读书”，different
kinds
of
意为“各种各样的”，故答案选D。
9.
D
enough意为“足够的，充分的”，修饰形容词时，形容词要前置。try
on
意为“试穿”，代词必须放在try和on的中间。故答案选D。
10.
A
another意为“又一，另一”，符合题意。故答案选A。
课后作业
I.
单项选择。
1．This
pair
of
football
shoes
________
really
nice．
A．look
B．sees
C．looks
D．is
looking
2．I
like
this
pair
of
sports
shoes．Can
I
_______，please?
A．try
on
them
B．tried
on
them
C．trying
them
on
D．try
them
on
3．Look!
There
_______
many
students
on
the
playground．
A．am
B．is
C．are
D．be
4．The
shirt
isn’t
_______
for
me，I
can’t
put
it
on．
A．enough
big
B．enough
small
C．big
enough
D．small
enough
5．Girls
like
to
_______
money
on
clothes．
A．spend
B．take
C．pay
D．cost
6．The
shoes
are
too
big．Can
you
show
me
_______?
A．a
pair
B．another
C．a
pair
D．another
pair
7．She
enjoys
_______
and
wants
_______
more
books
from
the
library．
A．reading；to
borrow
B．to
read；borrowing
C．reading；borrowing
D．to
read；to
borrow
8．The
computer
games
centre
is
small
and
there
are
_______
people
there．
A．too
much
B．many
too
C．too
many
D．much
too
9．Millie
wants
to
give
_______
interesting
talk
on
The
life
of
a
Trainer．
A．/
B．a
C．the
D．an
10．—
______
do
you
exercise?
—
Three
to
six
times
a
week．
A．When
B．How
often
C．How
long
D．How
much
11．—
Can
you
lend
_______
money
to
me?
—
Sorry，I
don’t
have
_______
with
me．
A．some；any
B．any；any
C．some；some
D．any；some
12．—
When
do
you
get
up
_______
Sunday
morning?
—
I
get
up
_______
8:30．
A．in：at
B．on；at
C．on；on
D．in；on
13．—
_______
do
you
like
Halloween
best?
—
Because
it’s
very
important．
A．How
B．What
C．Which
D．Why
14．Daniel
often
borrows
books
_______
my
cousin．
A．from
B．of
C．on
D．to
15．He
can’t
_______
his
bike．
A．look
for
B．looks
for
C．find
D．finds
【真题链接】
1.
How
much
are
these
shoes?
_________
twenty
dollars.
A.
Are
B.
There
C.
They’re
D.
Their
2.—Do
you
want
______
the
red
hat?
—Yes,
I
do.
A.
buy
B.
buys
C.
to
buy
3.
The
red
socks
______
two
dollars.
A．is
B．are
C．has
II.
完形填空。
One
Friday
evening
my
wife
and
I
go
shopping
at
a
shop．We
drive
the
car
to
1
a
lot
of
things
because
my
brother
and
his
family
want
to
spend(度过)
the
2
with
us．We
stop
the
car
in
3
of
the
shop．An
hour
later
we
come
back
to
the
car
4
lots
of
things．But
we
can
not
5
the
door
of
the
car．
“Oh，dear，”says
my
wife．“
6
shall
we
do?”
“Let’s
ask
that
policeman!”
I
say
to
her．
The
policeman
is
very
7
and
comes
to
help
us．A
few
8
later，he
gets
the
door
open．Just
at
that
moment
a
man
comes
up
and
shouts，“
9
are
you
opening
my
car
door?”
We
look
at
the
10
of
the
car
and
our
faces
turn
red．
1．A．repair
B．sell
C．buy
D．look
for
2．A．weekend
B．Friday
C．summer
D．winter
3．A．a
lot
B．front
C．the
front
D．lots
of
4．A．carry
B．take
C．and
D．with
5．A．find
B．see
C．open
D．close
6．A．How
B．What
C
When
D．Where
7．A．fat
B．good
C．bad
D．kind
8．A．minutes
B．hours
C．days
D．weeks
9．A．Who
B．Why
C．What
D．When
10．A．door
B．colour
C．number
D．windows
III.
阅读理解。
A
A
little
girl
often
goes
to
a
shop.
In
summer,
she
usually
gets
some
ice
cream.
In
spring,
winter
and
autumn
she
asks
for
some
chocolate.
The
man
in
the
shop
knows
her
very
well.
One
day,
it’s
cold
and
windy.
The
snow
is
falling.
The
little
girl
goes
into
the
shop
and
asks
for
some
cigars(雪茄).
The
man
says,
“No,
you
can’t
ask
for
that.
You
are
under
18(18岁以下).
Look,
a
policeman
is
coming.”
“It
doesn’t
matter.
He
is
my
father,”
the
girl
says.
根据短文内容，判断句子正(T)误(F)。
1.
The
girl
wants
ice
cream
all
the
time.
2.
She
doesn’t
like
chocolate.
3.
The
man
in
the
shop
doesn’t
know
her.
4.
One
cold
winter
day,
the
girl
goes
to
the
shop
for
some
cigars.
5.
The
girl
says
the
policeman
is
her
father.
B
Come
to
Murray’s
shop．There
are
things
for
your
room
and
things
for
school．We
have
jackets
for
boys
for
thirty-five
dollars(美元)，sweaters
for
girls
for
fifteen，and
bags，earrings，and
pants
for
five
dollars!
See
our
great
dressers，beds，and
chairs．Get
a
new
bookcase
for
all
your
school
books
and
notepaper．At
Murray’s
big
sale，they’re
only
twenty
dollars!
And
we
have
backpacks(背包)，pencils，pens
and
notebooks
everything
for
school!
All
the
things
are
very
good
and
very
cheap．Come
into
Murray’s
and
have
a
look
yourself
today!
6．—
How
much
are
jackets
for
boys
in
the
shop?
—
They
are
_______
each．
A．￥35
B．$35
C．35
yuan
D．53
dollars
7．Bags
in
the
shop
are
_______
dollars
each．
A．five
B．fifteen
C．fifty
D．five
hundred
8．_______
for
girls
on
sale
in
the
shop
are
fifteen
dollars
each．
A．Jackets
B．Pants
C．Earrings
D．Sweaters
9．—
What
can’t
we
buy
in
the
shop?
—
We
can’t
buy
_______
in
it．
A．things
for
rooms
B．things
for
school
C．things
to
eat
D．beds
or
chairs
10．The
things
in
Murray’s
shop
are
all
_______．
A．not
very
good
but
very
cheap
B．very
good
but
very
expensive
C．very
good
and
very
cheap
D．not
very
good
and
not
very
cheap
【答案与解析】
I.
单项选择。
1.
C。本句的主语是this
pair
of
football
shoes，谓语动词的数由pair决定，用单数；nice是形容词，应该选系动词look。
2.
D。try
on意为“试穿”，代词them应放在其中间；can后应加动词原形。
3.
C。there
be句型要依据“就近原则”，many
students是复数，所以谓语动词用are。
4.
C。根据后句的I
can’t
put
it
on可知是衣服不够大；enough修饰形容词，应该放在形容词的后面。
5.
A。spend…on
sth.意为“花费……”。
6.
D。another
pair意为“另一双”。
7.
A。enjoy
doing
sth.“喜欢做某事”；want
to
do
sth.意为“想要做某事”。
8.
C。too
many
和too
much都意为“太多”，too
many后接可数名词，too
much后接不可数名词，根据题空后的people可知选too
many。
9.
A。talk是可数名词，意为“讲座”；interesting以元音音素开头，选an。
10.
B。根据答语可知问句问的是频率，对频率提问应该用how
often。
11.
A。根据问句句意“你能借给我一些钱吗？”可知希望得到对方肯定的回答，用some；答语是否定句，所以用any。
12.
B。“周日上午”用介词on；具体时间点前用at。
13.
D。根据答语中的because可知问句是问“为什么”，用why。
14.
A。borrow…from…意为“从……借”。
15.
C。can’t后接动词原形；look
for意为“寻找”，强调“找”的过程；find意为“找到”，强调结果，根据句意可知选find。
II.
完形填空。
1.
C。根据前文的go
shopping可知会“买”许多东西。
2.
A。根据文意可知，应该是“我弟弟一家和我们一起过周末。”
3.
B。在商店前停车，外部的前面用in
front
of。
4.
D。带着许多东西，表伴随用with。
5.
C。根据题空后的the
door可知选“打开”。
6.
B。“我们该做什么？”选what。
7.
D。根据后文的“comes
to
help
us”可知警察很“热心”选kind。
8.
A。根据常识可知，几分钟后比较合理。
9.
B。根据实际情况，车主看到有人在打开自己车的车门，肯定会问“你们为什么打开我的车门”。
10.
C。根据常识可知应该是看车牌号。
III.
阅读理解。
A
1.
F。根据“In
summer,
she
usually
gets
some
ice
cream.”可知本句错误。
2.
F。根据“In
spring,
winter
and
autumn
she
asks
for
some
chocolate.”可知本句错误。
3.
F。根据“The
man
in
the
shop
knows
her
very
well.”可知本句错误。
4.
T。根据文章的第五、六、七句可知本句是正确的。
5.
T。根据“‘It
doesn’t
matter.
He
is
my
father,’the
girl
says.”可知本句正确。
B
6.
B。根据“We
have
jackets
for
boys
for
thirty-five
dollars(美元)”可知答案。
7.
A。根据“…and
bags，earrings，and
pants
for
five
dollars!”可知答案。
8.
D。根据“…sweaters
for
girls
for
fifteen…”可知答案。
9.
C。根据文意可知本文没有提到吃的东西。
10.
C。根据文意可知答案
(
-
1
-
)