Unit6 At one with nature Developing ideas 课堂梳理（含答案）

2021-2022学年外研版（2019）必修一：Unit6
At
one
with
nature
Developing
ideas
Ⅰ.
根据提示填写单词
1.
____________
agriculture　　　
　取代农业
2.
building
____________
建筑材料
3.
the
____________
of
the
building
这座建筑物的结构
4.
a
very
____________
house
一座十分富丽堂皇的房子
5.
____________
streets
狭窄的街道
6.
conditions
in
the
____________
沙漠的环境
7.
wet
____________
潮湿的气候
8.
____________
reference
books
出版工具书
9.
a
____________
expert
一位医学专家
10.
____________
of
a
tree
树枝
11.
____________
me
the
room
把房间租给我
12.
on
the
____________
在屋顶上
13.
fruity
____________
水果味
14.
a
central
heating
____________
中央供暖系统
15.
____________
demand
消费者的需求→
____________
(v.
)
a
large
quantity
of
alcohol
喝大量的酒→domestic
____________
(n.
)
国内消费
16.
a
top
____________
首要的事情→
____________
(v.
)
to
all
other
activities
优先于所有其他活动
17.
the
____________
resources
有限的资源
→
____________
(v.
)
carbon
dioxide
emissions
限制二氧化碳排放
18.
be
of
____________
to
everyone
使所有人受益→be
____________
(adj.
)
to
health
对健康有益
19.
a
____________
climate
令人愉快的气候→
____________
(v.
)
everybody
使每个人高兴→be
____________
(adj.
)
with
her
exam
results
对她的考试成绩很满意→read
for
____________
(n.
)读书以自娱
20.
full
of
____________
充满活力→an
____________
(adj.
)
leader
一位精力充沛的领导
Ⅱ.
英汉双译
1.
把……与……隔开　　　　____________________________
2.
想出,
解出;
锻炼
____________________________
3.
因……而闻名
____________________________
4.
受……欢迎
____________________________
5.
位于;
坐落于
____________________________
6.
____________________________
refer
to
7.
____________________________
be
made
from
8.
____________________________
check
out
9.
____________________________
note
down
10.
____________________________
remind
sb.
of
sth.
III.
翻译课文原句
1.
These
words
come
from
the
author
of
the
book
The
Secret
Garden,
first
published
in
1911.
_________________________________________________
2.
Millions
of
Brits
like
to
say
that
they
have
“green
fingers”,
with
around
half
the
population
spending
their
free
time
gardening.
_________________________________________________
3.
Today,
there
are
over
4,
000
people
in
London
waiting
for
such
pieces
of
land.
_________________________________________________
4.
These
gardens
have
helped
make
the
cities
greener
and
improve
air
quality.
_________________________________________________
IV.语法填空
The
book
The
Secret
Garden,
1.
__________(publish)in
1911,
inspires
people
to
plant
flowers.
But
before
that,
only
a
few
people
had
enough
money
2.
__________(have)
gardens.
Many
houses
have
been
built
3.
__________
gardens
and
many
British
people
are
proud
of
their
“green
fingers”.
In
spring
children
like
to
find
the
4.
__________
(tall)sunflowers.
Some
people
spend
much
time
5.
__________
(grow)their
vegetables
for
competitions.
However,
the
space
on
6.
__________
to
grow
things
is
limited
so
people
use
their
rooftops
7.
__________
private
gardens.
These
gardens
8.
__________
(improve)
the
air
quality
and
people’s
living
9.
__________(condition)
since
then.
10.
__________
you
tend
a
rose.
.
.
A
thistle
can’t
grow.
?
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1.
replace
agriculture　　　　　取代农业
2.
building
materials
建筑材料
3.
the
structure
of
the
building
这座建筑物的结构
4.
a
very
grand
house
一座十分富丽堂皇的房子
5.
narrow
streets
狭窄的街道
6.
conditions
in
the
desert
沙漠的环境
7.
wet
climate
潮湿的气候
8.
publish
reference
books
出版工具书
9.
a
medical
expert
一位医学专家
10.
branches
of
a
tree
树枝
11.
rent
me
the
room
把房间租给我
12.
on
the
rooftops
在屋顶上
13.
fruity
flavour
水果味
14.
a
central
heating
system
中央供暖系统
15.
consumer
demand
消费者的需求→
consume
(v.
)
a
large
quantity
of
alcohol
喝大量的酒→domestic
consumption
(n.
)
国内消费
16.
a
top
priority
首要的事情→
prior
(v.
)
to
all
other
activities
优先于所有其他活动
17.
the
limited
resources
有限的资源
→
limit
(v.
)
carbon
dioxide
emissions
限制二氧化碳排放
18.
be
of
benefit
to
everyone
使所有人受益→be
beneficial
(adj.
)
to
health
对健康有益
19.
a
pleasant
climate
令人愉快的气候→
please
(v.
)
everybody
使每个人高兴→be
pleased
(adj.
)
with
her
exam
results
对她的考试成绩很满意→read
for
pleasure
(n.
)读书以自娱
20.
full
of
energy
充满活力→an
energetic
(adj.
)
leader
一位精力充沛的领导
Ⅱ.1.
把……与……隔开　　　　separate.
.
.
from.
.
.
2.
想出,
解出;
锻炼
work
out?
3.
因……而闻名
be
famous
for?
4.
受……欢迎
be/become
popular
with?
5.
位于;
坐落于
be
located
in?
6.
指的是;
提到
refer
to
7.
用……制成
be
made
from
8.
核实;
查实
check
out
9.
做笔记;
记下来
note
down
10.
使某人想起某事
remind
sb.
of
sth.
III.1.这些话出自1911年首次出版的《秘密花园》一书的作者。
2.
数百万的英国人喜欢说自己擅长园艺,
大约一半的英国人把空闲时间花在园艺上。
3.如今,
伦敦有4
000多人在等着租用这样的土地。?
4.
这些花园让城市更绿,
并且改善了空气质量。
IV.
The
book
The
Secret
Garden,
1.
published(publish)
in
1911,
inspires
people
to
plant
flowers.
But
before
that,
only
a
few
people
had
enough
money
2.
to
have
(have)
gardens.
Many
houses
have
been
built
3.
with
gardens
and
many
British
people
are
proud
of
their
“green
fingers”.
In
spring
children
like
to
find
the
4.
tallest
(tall)sunflowers.
Some
people
spend
much
time
5.
growing
(grow)their
vegetables
for
competitions.
However,
the
space
on
6.
which
to
grow
things
is
limited
so
people
use
their
rooftops
7.
as
private
gardens.
These
gardens
8.
have
improved(improve)
the
air
quality
and
people’s
living
9.
conditions
(condition)
since
then.
10.
Where
you
tend
a
rose.
.
.
A
thistle
can’t
grow.
?