Unit6 At one with nature Starting out 课堂梳理（含答案）

2021-2022学年外研版（2019）必修一：Unit6
At
one
with
nature
Starting
out
Ⅰ.
根据提示填写单词
1.
___________
up
the
Christmas
presents
　　把圣诞礼物包起来
2.
be
___________
by
computers
被计算机所取代
3.
a
___________
of
ice
一层冰
4.
be
covered
with
___________
结了霜
5.
the
Tang
___________
唐朝
6.
the
most
densely
populated
___________
人口最稠密的地区
7.
the
most
fertile
___________
最肥沃的土壤
8.
___________
waters
浅水水域
9.
harvest
their
___________
收割他们的庄稼
10.
___________
them
carrying
weapons
阻止他们携带武器→crime
___________
(n.
)
防止犯罪
→
___________
(adj.
)
diseases可以防止的疾病
11.
in
perfect
___________
十分和谐→___________
(adj.
)
relationship
融洽的关系
12.
the
basic
___________
基本设计→an
industrial
___________
(n.
)
工业设计师
13.
___________
marine
life
危害海洋生物→be
___________
(adj.
)
to
children’s
teeth损坏儿童的牙齿→be
___________
(adj.
)
to
humans对人类无害
14.
be
related
to
___________
跟农业有关→
___________
(adj.
)
policy
农业政策
Ⅱ.
必备短语:
英汉双译
1.
___________________________
　　　　　盖满,
被……覆盖?
2.
___________________________
是……的家园?
3.
___________________________
许多?
4.
___________________________
防止……免受……
5.
___________________________
与……协调一致;
?与……和谐
6.
as
far
as
___________________________
7.
from
the
bottom
to
the
very
top
___________________________
8.
go
to
(the)
trouble
to
do
___________________________
9.
turn.
.
.
into.
.
.
___________________________
10.
wash
away
___________________________
III.翻译课文原句
1.
Summer
sees
the
mountains
turn
bright
green
with
growing
rice.
译文:
盛夏,
佳禾吐绿,
______________________________________。
2.
But
perhaps
what
is
most
significant
is
the
way
in
which
people
have
worked
in
harmony
with
nature
to
make
these
terraces
and
grow
rice.
译文:
但也许最令人惊叹的还是______________________________________。
3.
During
the
rainy
season,
it
is
along
these
waterways
that
rainwater
moves
down
the
mountains
and
into
the
terraces.
译文:
在雨季,
雨水______________________________________从山上流下进入梯田。
IV.语法填空
　　Imagine
mountains
1.
__________(wrap)in
silver
water,
turning
bright
green
2.
__________
growing
rice
and
becoming
flash
gold
and
then
they
3.
__________(cover)
in
sheets
of
white
frost.
These
are
the
4.
__________(colour)
of
the
Longji
Rice
Terraces.
The
work
on
the
terraces
took
hundreds
of
years
until
its
5.
______
____(complete)
in
the
early
Qing
Dynasty.
The
reasons
why
people
go
to
so
much
trouble
6.
__________
(turn)
the
entire
mountains
into
terraces
are
as
follows:
having
few
large
flat
land,
holding
more
rainwater
and
preventing
the
soil
from
7.
_____
_____
(wash)
away.
It
is
along
these
waterways
8.
__________
rainwater
moves
down
the
mountains
and
into
the
terraces.
The
water
heated
by
the
sun
is
turned
9.
__________
vapour
and
then
the
vapour
forms
clouds
from
10.
__________
rain
falls
down.
?
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1.
wrap
up
the
Christmas
presents
　　把圣诞礼物包起来
2.
be
replaced
by
computers
被计算机所取代
3.
a
sheet
of
ice
一层冰
4.
be
covered
with
frost
结了霜
5.
the
Tang
Dynasty
唐朝
6.
the
most
densely
populated
region
人口最稠密的地区
7.
the
most
fertile
soil
最肥沃的土壤
8.
shallow
waters
浅水水域
9.
harvest
their
crops
收割他们的庄稼
10.
prevent
them
carrying
weapons
阻止他们携带武器→crime
prevention
(n.)
防止犯罪
→
preventable
(adj.
)
diseases可以防止的疾病
11.
in
perfect
harmony
十分和谐→harmonious
(adj.
)
relationship
融洽的关系
12.
the
basic
design
基本设计→an
industrial
designer
(n.
)
工业设计师
13.
harm
marine
life
危害海洋生物→be
harmful
(adj.
)
to
children’s
teeth损坏儿童的牙齿→be
harmless
(adj.
)
to
humans对人类无害
14.
be
related
to
agriculture
跟农业有关→
agricultural
(adj.
)
policy
农业政策
Ⅱ.
1.
be
covered
in
　　　　　
盖满,
被……覆盖?
2.
be
home
to
是……的家园?
3.
plenty
of
许多?
4.
prevent.
.
.
from
防止……免受……
5.
in
harmony
with
与……协调一致;
?与……和谐
6.
as
far
as
远到……
7.
from
the
bottom
to
the
very
top
从下到上
8.
go
to
(the)
trouble
to
do
不辞劳苦;
费力
9.
turn.
.
.
into.
.
.
把……变成……
10.
wash
away
冲掉;
冲走
III.1.
盛夏,
佳禾吐绿,
将群山染成一片青绿。
2.
但也许最令人惊叹的还是人与自然和谐相处建造这些梯田并种植水稻的方式。
3.
在雨季,
雨水正是沿着这些水道从山上流下进入梯田。
IV.
　　Imagine
mountains
1.
wrapped(wrap)in
silver
water,
turning
bright
green
2.
with
growing
rice
and
becoming
flash
gold
and
then
they
3.
are
covered(cover)in
sheets
of
white
frost.
These
are
the
4.
colours(colour)of
the
Longji
Rice
Terraces.
The
work
on
the
terraces
took
hundreds
of
years
until
its
5.
completion(complete)in
the
early
Qing
Dynasty.
The
reasons
why
people
go
to
so
much
trouble
6.
to
turn
(turn)
the
entire
mountains
into
terraces
are
as
follows:
having
few
large
flat
land,
holding
more
rainwater
and
preventing
the
soil
from
7.
being
washed
(wash)
away.
It
is
along
these
waterways
8.
that
rainwater
moves
down
the
mountains
and
into
the
terraces.
The
water
heated
by
the
sun
is
turned
9.
into
vapour
and
then
the
vapour
forms
clouds
from
10.
which
rain
falls
down.
?