Unit4 Friends forever Developing ideas 课堂梳理（含答案）

2021-2022学年外研版（2019）必修一：Unit4
Friends
forever
Developing
ideas
Ⅰ.
根据提示填写单词
1.
the
missing
__________　　　　　
失踪的青少年
2.
his
__________
for
football
他对足球的激情
3.
in
__________
在质量上
4.
__________
the
meeting
推迟会议
5.
the
everyday
life
of
__________
people
普通人的日常生活
6.
__________
Jimmy
out
of
New
York
把吉米从纽约拖走
7.
__________
with
my
friend
与朋友通信
8.
__________
clothes
衣着朴素
9.
__________
a
match
划火柴
10.
a
hunting
__________
狩猎的场面
11.
have
a
lively
__________
有活泼的性格
12.
a
relaxing
__________
轻松的氛围
13.
an
__________
idea
鼓舞人心的想法→__________
(vt.
)
creativity激发创造力→be
extremely
__________
(adj.
)极其受鼓舞
14.
be
of
little
__________
没有多少安慰→
a
__________
(adj.
)
chair一把舒适的椅子
15.
require
__________
and
understanding
需要耐心和理解→a
__________(adj.
)
teacher一位耐心的老师
16.
repay
him
for
his
generosity回报他的慷慨→a
__________(adj.
)
donation
慷慨的捐赠
17.
a
sense
of
__________幽默感→his
__________(adj.
)
remark
他幽默的话语
18.
seem
a
little
__________似乎有点焦虑→cause
__________
(n.
)引起焦虑
19.
__________
yourself
from
the
dog远离那条狗→a
__________(adj.
)
relative远亲
20.
come
into
a
__________继承一笔财产→feel
__________
(adj.
)感到幸运
21.
at
the
__________
place在约定的地点→__________
(v.
)
Tom
to
do
the
job委派汤姆做这项工作
22.
smile
__________痛苦地笑→a
__________(adj.
)
experience痛苦的经历
23.
feel
__________感到不好意思→bring
__________
(n.
)on
the
family
name给家庭声誉带来耻辱
24.
__________
the
note展开便笺→__________(v.
)
up
the
chair把椅子折起来
25.
the
exact
__________确切的位置→__________(v.
)
survivors
of
the
earthquake确定地震中幸存者的位置
26.
adapt
to
the
new
__________适应新环境→__________
(vt.
)
the
city包围这座城市
Ⅱ.
英汉双译
1.
______________________
使自己与……保持距离?
2.
______________________
发财?
3.
______________________
应该;
应当?
4.
______________________
收到……的来信?
5.
______________________
解决;
算出;
锻炼?
6.
be
worth
it
______________________
7.
turn
up
______________________
8.
be
ashamed
of
______________________
9.
long
for
______________________
10.
in
surprise
______________________
III.翻译课文原句
1.
The
next
morning
I
was
to
start
for
the
West
to
make
my
fortune.
译文:
________________________________________
2.
You
couldn’t
have
dragged
Jimmy
out
of
New
York;
he
thought
it
was
the
only
place
on
earth.
译文:
________________________________________
3.
But
I
know
Jimmy
will
meet
me
here
if
he’s
alive,
for
he
always
was
the
truest,
staunchest
old
chap
in
the
world.
译文:
________________________________________
IV.语法填空
　　The
short
story
After
Twenty
Years
is
set
1.
___________
New
York
on
a
cold,
dark
night.
A
policeman
who
2.
___________
(check)
the
area
sees
a
man
outside
a
shop.
He
goes
up
to
the
man
3.
___________
chats
with
him.
4.
___________
man
starts
to
tell
his
story.
Twenty
years
ago
tonight,
he
dined
here
at
“Big
Joe”
Brady’s
with
his
friend
Jimmy
Wells.
The
next
morning
he
was
5.
___________
(start)
for
the
West
to
make
his
fortune.
But
Jimmy
wouldn’t
leave
New
York.
However,
they
agreed
that
night
that
they
would
meet
there
again
6.
___________
(exact)
twenty
years
from
that
date
and
time,
no
matter
what
their
7.
___________(condition)
might
be
or
from
what
8.
___________
(distant)
they
might
have
to
come.
9.
___________
they
were
out
of
touch
with
each
other
for
a
long
time,
he
knew
Jimmy
would
meet
him
here
if
he
was
alive,
for
he
always
was
the
10.
___________
(true),
staunchest
old
chap
in
the
world.
?
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1.
the
missing
teenager　　　　　
2.
his
passion
for
football
3.
in
quality
4.
postpone
the
meeting
5.
the
everyday
life
of
ordinary
people
6.
drag
Jimmy
out
of
New
York
7.
correspond
with
my
friend
8.
plain
clothes
9.
strike
a
match
10.
a
hunting
scene
11.
have
a
lively
personality
12.
a
relaxing
atmosphere
13.
an
inspiring
idea→inspire
(vt.
)
creativity→be
extremely
inspired
(adj.
)
14.
be
of
little
comfort
→
a
comfortable
(adj.
)
chair
15.
require
patience
and
understanding→a
patient(adj.
)
teacher
16.
repay
him
for
his
generosity→a
generous(adj.
)
donation
17.
a
sense
of
humour→his
humorous(adj.
)
remark
18.
seem
a
little
anxious→cause
anxiety
(n.
)
19.
distance
yourself
from
the
dog→a
distant(adj.
)
relative
20.
come
into
a
fortune→feel
fortunate
(adj.
)
21.
at
the
appointed
place→appoint
(v.
)
Tom
to
do
the
job
22.
smile
bitterly→a
bitter(adj.
)
experience
23.
feel
ashamed→bring
shame
(n.
)on
the
family
name
24.
unfold
the
note→fold(v.
)
up
the
chair
25.
the
exact
location→locate(v.
)
survivors
of
the
earthquake
26.
adapt
to
the
new
surroundings→surround
(vt.
)
the
city
Ⅱ.
1.
distance
oneself
from
?
2.
make
one’s
fortune
?
3.
ought
to
?
4.
hear
from
5.
work
out
?
6.
be
worth
it
7.
turn
up
8.
be
ashamed
of
9.
long
for
10.
in
surprise
III.1.
第二天早晨我准备动身前往西部发财。
2.
你不可能把吉米从纽约拖走;
他认为纽约是地球上唯一的地方。
3.不过我知道吉米如果还活着,
会来这里见我的,
因为他一直是世界上最忠实最可靠的老朋友。
IV.
　　The
short
story
After
Twenty
Years
is
set
1.
in
New
York
on
a
cold,
dark
night.
A
policeman
who
2.
is
checking
(check)
the
area
sees
a
man
outside
a
shop.
He
goes
up
to
the
man
3.
and
chats
with
him.
4.
The
man
starts
to
tell
his
story.
Twenty
years
ago
tonight,
he
dined
here
at
“Big
Joe”
Brady’s
with
his
friend
Jimmy
Wells.
The
next
morning
he
was
5.
to
start
(start)
for
the
West
to
make
his
fortune.
But
Jimmy
wouldn’t
leave
New
York.
However,
they
agreed
that
night
that
they
would
meet
there
again
6.
exactly
(exact)
twenty
years
from
that
date
and
time,
no
matter
what
their
7.
conditions(condition)
might
be
or
from
what
8.
distance
(distant)
they
might
have
to
come.
9.
Although/Though
they
were
out
of
touch
with
each
other
for
a
long
time,
he
knew
Jimmy
would
meet
him
here
if
he
was
alive,
for
he
always
was
the
10.
truest
(true),
staunchest
old
chap
in
the
world.
?