Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science单元知识梳理及练习（含答案）

Unit
6
I’m
going
to
study
computer
science.
Unit
6
I’m
going
to
study
computer
science.
Period
1
Section
A（1a-2d）
必背单词
1.
cook
n.
厨师
v.
烹饪；煮→cooker
n.
炉灶cook
sb.
sth.=cook
sth.
for
sb.
给某人做某物；→do
some
cooking
烹
2.
doctor
n.
医生→see
the
doctor
看医生
3.
engineer
n.
工程师
　
4.
violinist
n.
小提琴手→violin
n.
小提琴
5.
driver
n.
驾驶员；司机→drive
v.
驾驶
6.
pilot
n.
飞行员
7.
pianist
n.
钢琴家→piano
n.
钢琴→play
the
piano
弹钢琴
8.
scientist
n.
科学家→science
n.
科学
必背短语
9.
grow
up
长大；成熟
10.
computer
programmer
计算机程序设计员
11.
be
sure
about
确信；对……有把握→
be
sure
to
do
sth.
一定会做某事→be
sure
of/that...
确信……
12.
keep
on
继续→keep
on
doing
sth.
继续做某事
13.
make
sure
确保；查明→make
sure
to
do
sth.
务必要做某事→make
sure
of
sth.→make
sure
that
从句
14.
bus
driver
公交车司机
15.
basketball
player
篮球运动员
16.
be
good
at
擅长于
必背句子
17.
What
do
you
want
to
be
when
you
grow
up?
你长大了想成为什么？
18.
I
want
to
be
an
engineer.
我想成为一名工程师。
Period
2
Section
A（Grammar
Focus-3c）
必背单词
1.
college
n.
学院；大学；高等专科学校→
go
to
college
去上大学
2.
education
n.
教育→educate
v.
教育
→educational
adj.
有教育意义的
3.
medicine
n.
药；医学→
medical
adj.
医疗的→
take
some
medicine
服药
4.
university
n.（综合性）大学；高等学府
5.
London
伦敦
6.
article
n.
文章；论文
7.
send
v.
邮寄；发送→
过去式sent→
send
...to...
送……给
必背短语
8.
take
singing
lessons
上歌唱课
必背语法
9.
How
are
you
going
to
do
that?
你将如何做？
10.
I
am
going
to
write
articles
and
send
them
to
magazines
and
newspapers.
我将要写文章并向杂志和报纸投稿。
11.
Where
are
you
going
to
study?
你将在哪里学习？
12.
I’m
going
to
study
in
London.
我将要去伦敦学习。
Period
3
Section
B（1a-1e）
必背单词
1.
resolution
n.
决心
2.
team
n.
队；组
3.
foreign
adj.
外国的→foreigner
n.
外国人
必背短语
4.
make
the
soccer
team
组建足球队
Period
4
Section
B（2a-2e）
必背单词
1.
able
adj.
能够→be
able
to
能够→can（同义词）
2.
promise
n.
承诺；诺言
v.
许诺；承诺
→promise
to
do
sth.
许诺做某事→make
a
promise
许下诺言
3.
beginning
n.
开头；开端→begin
v.
开始→at
the
beginning
of
在……的开始
4.
improve
v.
改进；改善→improvement
n.
改善；
5.
physical
adj.
身体的→
形近词physics
n.
物理
6.
themselves
pron.
他(
她、它)
们自己
→himself/herself/itself
他(
她、它)
自己
7.
self-improvement
n.
自我提高
8.
hobby
n.
业余爱好→复数hobbies
9.
paint
v.
用颜料画；在……上刷油漆→painting
n.
绘画
10.
weekly
adj.&
adv.
每周的（地）→week
n.
周
11.
schoolwork
n.
学校作业；功课
12.
question
v.
表示疑问；怀疑
13.
meaning
n.
意义；意思→mean
v.
意味着；
意思→meaningful
有意义的→meaningless
无意义的
14.
discuss
v.
讨论；商量→discussion
n.
讨论
→discuss
sth.
with
sb.
和某人讨论某事
必背短语
15.
write
down
写下；记录下
16.
different
kinds
of
不同种类的
17.
make
promises
许下诺言
18.
take
up
学着做；开始做
19.
have...in
common
有……共同之处
20.
New
Year’s
resolutions
新年计划
必背句子
21.
Sometimes
the
resolutions
may
be
too
difficult
to
keep.
有时候计划太难而难以坚持。
22.
Many
resolutions
have
to
do
with
self-improvement.
很多计划和自我提升有关。
Period
5
Section
B（3a-Self
Check）
必背单词
1.
own
adj.&
pron.
自己的；本人的→owner
n.
主人
2.
personal
adj.
个人的；私人的→person
n.
人
3.
relationship
n.
关系；联系
必背短语
4.
make
resolutions
制订计划
必背句子
5.
The
first
resolution
is
about
my
own
personal
improvement.
第一个决心与我个人的提高有关。
6.
...I
am
going
to
take
up
a
new
hobby.
……我打算开始一个新的爱好。
7.
I
think
this
will
also
make
my
family
happy...
我认为这也会使我的家人高兴……
一、选词填空（1）
promise
discuss
weekly
own
beginning
1.
My
sister
usually
makes
resolutions
at
the
?
of
the
year.
2.
Let's
?
his
biology
report,
shall
we?
3.
Did
your
mother
?
to
buy
a
new
bike
for
you?
4.
He
prepares
?
program
in
this
room.
5.
Well,
this
is
my
?
room.
grow
college
engineer
send
medicine
6.
Take
the
?
and
then
you'll
be
OK
soon.
7.
His
father
is
an
?.
8.
What
is
Jim
going
to
be
when
he
?
up?
9.
Thank
you
for
?
me
this
postcard.
10.
Next
year
his
sister
is
going
to
?.
1.
beginning
2.
discuss
3.
promise
4.
weekly
5.
own
6.
medicine
7.
engineer
8.
grows
9.
sending
10.
college
二、选词填空(2)
A
practice
exercise
1.
---
Are
you
?
in
the
park?
---
Yes,
I'm
playing
tennis.
2.
His
sister
?
playing
the
guitar
every
day.
B
want
would
like
3.
He
doesn't
?
to
be
a
teacher
when
he
grows
up.
4.
---
?
you
?
to
go
to
the
zoo
with
me
this
week?
---
Yes,
I'd
love
to.
C
see
watch
read
5.
In
the
library,
I
didn't
?
anyone.
6.
He
likes
?
books
in
his
parents'
bedroom.
7.
I
?
TV
every
day.
二、选词填空(句子选词填空)
1.
exercising
2.
practices
3.
want
4.
Would,like
5.
see
6.
reading
7.
watch
巩固提高
1.
他是篮球队员吗?
Is
he
a
?
??
2.
你长大了想做什么?
What
do
you
want
to
be
when
you
?
??
3.
米勒先生是一位公交车司机。
Mr.
Miller
is
a
?
?.
4.
我想成为一名护士，但是对此没有把握。
I
want
to
be
a
nurse,
but
I'm
?
?
?
it.
5.
凯特要去上表演课。
Kate
is
going
to
?
?
?.
6.
我们都想取得好成绩。
We
all
want
to
?
?
?.
7.
实际上决心是一种承诺。
In
fact
a
resolution
is
a
?
?
?.
8.
此事与韩丽无关。
This
matter
has
?
?
?
?
Han
Li.
9.
你应该制订每周的学习计划。
You
should
make
a
?
?
for
schoolwork.
10.
托尼决定开始培养新爱好。
Tony
decided
to
?
?
a
new
hobby.
1.
basketball
player
2.
grow
up
3.
bus
driver
4.
not
sure
about
5.
take
acting
lessons
6.
get
good
grades
7.
kind
of
promise
8.
nothing
to
do
with
9.
weekly
plan
10.
take
up
单项选择
1.
Mary
is
going
to
study
in
England,
so
she
often
practices
?
English
with
her
friends.
A.
speaksB.
to
speakC.
speakingD.
spoken
2.
Sonia's
brother
is
going
to
be
an
?,
so
he
takes
?
lessons
every
day.
A.
actor;
actingB.
act;
act
C.
action;
actorD.
action;
acting
3.
He
says
he
is
going
to
keep
on
?
basketball.
A.
playB.
to
playC.
playingD.
played
4.
He
likes
sports
and
he
?
tennis.
A.
is
good
atB.
is
good
forC.
is
good
withD.
is
good
to
5.
He
is
a(n)
?
and
he
spends
most
of
his
time
in
the
sky.
A.
cookB.
violinistC.
pilotD.
engineer
6.
Do
you
want
to
?
a
doctor
when
you're
older?
A.
isB.
areC.
beD.
am
7.
His
sister
is
learning
?
the
piano
in
the
club.
A.
playB.
to
playC.
playingD.
played
8.
If
you
want
to
?,
you
must
work
hard.
A.
get
good
gradesB.
get
lots
of
exercise
C.
get
dressedD.
get
to
9.
Next
week
I
?
a
party.
A.
am
going
to
haveB.
had
C.
is
havingD.
has
10.
The
apple
is
very
delicious.
Can
I
have
?
one?
A.
otherB.
anotherC.
elseD.
the
other
11.
Jerry
promised
?
his
bedroom
later.
A.
tidyingB.
to
tidyC.
tidiesD.
tidied
12.
---
His
resolution
?
planning.
---
Yes,
he
is
going
to
make
a
weekly
plan
for
his
work.
A.
has
to
do
withB.
has
a
look
C.
has
a
talkD.
has
a
shower
13.
My
English
is
so
poor,
please
help
?
to
improve
it.
A.
meB.
IC.
myD.
mine
14.
---
Listen,
the
music
?
sweet.
---
It's
Yesterday
Once
More,
my
favorite.
A.
soundsB.
smellsC.
feels
15.
Thanksgiving
is
always
?
the
fourth
Thursday
in
November.
A.
inB.
onC.
atD.
for
16.
---
?
you
come
to
my
party
tonight?
---
Sorry,
I
can't.
I
have
to
do
my
homework.
A.
CanB.
MayC.
MustD.
Should
CACAC
CBAAB
BAAAB
Unit6
I’m
going
to
study
computer
science.
【重点词语/短语用法解析】
1.
want
to
be/become
+
(职业)名词
:“想要成为…..”
I
want
to
be
(be)
a
scientist
when
I
grow
up.
2.
write
stories
写故事
tell
stories
讲故事
3.
keep
on
doing
sth.
继续做某事（表动作的反复）
keeping
doing
sth.
保持做某事（表动作或状态的持续）
4.
be
sure
about
+名/代/V-ing“肯定”
Are
you
sure
about
that?
make
sure
(that)+从句“…...确保...…”
Make
sure
that
both
doors
are
closed
when
you
go
out.
5.
learn
sth.
We
must
learn
English
every
day.
learn
to
do
sth.
I
am
going
to
learn
to
play
(
play)
the
piano.
6.
discuss
v.
讨论；商量
名词是discussion
discuss
with
sb.
与某人讨论
:
Discuss
this
question
with
your
partner.
Let’s
discuss
this
problem.
让我们讨论一下这个问题。
All
we
need
now
is
action,
not
discussion.
我们现在需要的是行动，不是讨论。
7.
be
able
to
do
sth.
能够做某事
（1）can
:
can+动词原形，无人称和数的变化。只能用于一般现在时和一般过去时，不能用于将来时。
be
able
to
+
动词原形，有人称和数的变化，可用于多种时态。
（2）can
常指客观上能够；be
able
to
更侧重于经过努力、克服一定困难有能力做成某事。
He
will
be
able
to(能够)
speak
English
next
year.（在此不能填can）
8.
promise
n.
承诺；诺言
v.
许诺；承诺；答应
make
a
promise(to
sb)
（对某人）许下诺言
keep
a
promise
遵守诺言
break
a
promise
违背诺言
promise
(sb)
to
do
sth.
许诺某人干某事
promise
(sb)
+that
从句
He
promised
to
help
me.
他许诺过要帮助我。
I
promised
that
I
study
hard
from
now
on.
我承诺从现在起努力学习。
9.
have
to
do
with
关于；与……有关系
The
book
has
to
do
with
computers.
那本书与计算机有关。
10.
take
up
sth./doing
sth.（尤指为消遣）学着做；开始做
I
am
going
to
take
up
cooking
next
year.
明年我将要学煮饭。
11.
Sometimes
the
resolutions
may
be
too
difficult
to
keep.
too+形容词/副词
to+动词原形，表示“太…...而不能...…”如：
The
kid
is
too
young
to
play
this
game.?这个小孩太小，不能玩这个游戏。
12.
one’s
own
+名词
“某人自己的东西”，
强调某物为个人所有
my
own
book
我自己的书本
【重点语法】
一般将来时“am/is/are
going
to
+动词原形”结构
1.
基本形式
否定式：am/is/are
not
going
to
+动词原形
一般疑问式：am/is/are
+主语+
going
to
+
动词原形+其他？
特殊疑问式：特殊疑问词+一般疑问式？
He
is
going
to
spend
his
holidays
in
London.?他打算在伦敦度假。
Look
at
the
dark
clouds.
There
is
going
to
be
a
storm.?看那乌云，快要下雨了。
Is
he
going
to
collect
any
data
for
us??他会帮我们收集数据吗？
What
are
you
going
to
do
tomorrow??明天你打算作什么？
2.
基本用法
（1）表示事先经过考虑、安排好打算、计划要做某事。
Dad
and
I
are
going
to
watch
an
opera
this
afternoon.
今天下午我和爸爸打算去看歌剧。
（2）表示根据目前某种迹象判断，某事非常有可能发生，表示推测。
Look!
There
come
the
dark
clouds.
It
is
going
to
rain.
瞧！乌云密集。天要下雨了。
一、单选
1.
When
Sonia
grows
up,
she
?
a
tennis
player.
A.
isB.
are
C.
is
going
to
beD.
am
2.
Next
year,
the
Greens
?
the
soccer
team.
A.
madeB.
makes
C.
are
going
to
makeD.
is
going
to
make
3.
Well,
my
parents
say
they
?
a
new
camera
next
weekend.
A.
is
going
to
buyB.
are
going
to
buy
C.
boughtD.
buys
4.
Next
Sunday
we
?
West
Farm
with
our
friends.
A.
are
going
toB.
is
going
toC.
goesD.
went
5.
Tonight
Mike
?
a
welcome
party
for
his
cousin
from
the
USA.
A.
is
going
to
haveB.
be
going
to
have
C.
are
going
to
haveD.
am
going
to
have
6.
In
an
hour
I
?
you
a
recording
for
Mike's
programme.
A.
is
sendingB.
am
sending
C.
am
going
to
sendD.
sent
7.
---
How
often
do
you
exercise?
---
?
ever.
Because
I
am
very
busy
with
my
work.
A.
HardlyB.
NearlyC.
AlwaysD.
Almost
CCBAA
CA
巩固提高
二、按要求转换句型
1.
Kang
Kang
is
going
to
be
a
reporter
when
he
grows
up.
(就划线部分提问)
?
is
Kang
Kang
going
to
?
when
he
grows
up?
His
brother
practices
basketball
every
afternoon.
(用this
afternoon替换every
afternoon改写句子)
His
brother
?
?
?
?
basketball
this
afternoon.
3.
Chen
Wenhan
is
going
to
be
a
policeman
when
he's
older.
(改为同义句)
Chen
Wenhan
is
going
to
be
a
policeman
when
he
?
?.
4.
Is
your
brother
going
to
be
an
engineer?
(作肯定回答)
?,
?
?.
5.
I
don't
do
well
in
writing
stories.
(改为同义句)
I'm
not
?
?
writing
stories.
1.
What,be
2.
is
going
to
practice
3.
grows
up
4.
Yes,he
is
your
brother
5.
good
at
三．完形填空
I'm
sixteen
now
and
I'm
still
in
high
school.
I'm
going
to
finish
high
school
1
?
two
years.
And
then
I'm
going
to
college.
I'm
going
to
study
2
?
for
four
years
because
after
college
I'm
going
to
work
as
a
language
teacher.
While
at
college,
I'm
3
?
going
to
take
a
computer
course
4
?
I'm
going
to
use
computers
in
my
work.
Also,
while
I'm
at
college,
I'm
going
to
play
lots
of
sports
and
keep
5
?.
I
really
enjoy
traveling.
So,
between
finishing
college
and
6
?
work,
I'm
going
to
travel.
To
get
the
money
to
travel,
I'm
going
to
get
a
part-time
job
in
a
restaurant
or
7
?
like
that.
I'm
going
to
8
?
up
my
money
for
six
months
and
then
I'm
going
to
visit
Egypt.
I'm
going
to
see
the
Pyramids
and
I'm
going
to
9
?
a
camel(骆驼)!
Of
course,
I'm
going
to
take
lots
of
10
?
of
my
trip
so
that
I
can
remember
it.
I'm
going
to
concentrate
on
(专注于)
my
studies
and
my
job.
I
don't
think
I'm
going
to
get
married
until
I'm
a
little
older.
1.A.
beforeB.
atC.
inD.
for
2.A.
languagesB.
mathC.
historyD.
science3.A.
tooB.
notC.
stillD.
also4.A.
butB.
soC.
becauseD.
or5.A.
busyB.
fitC.
quietD.
calm6.A.
goingB.
startingC.
leavingD.
running7.A.
everythingB.
nothingC.
somethingD.
anything8.A.
takeB.
lookC.
saveD.
make9.A.
rideB.
driveC.
buyD.
sell10.A.
booksB.
drinksC.
subjectsD.
photos
CADCB
BCCAD