Unit 6 I'm going to study computer science. 单元检测（含答案）

人教版八上Unit
6单元检测题
(90分钟
120分）
I.单项选择（30分）
（
）1.After
she
passed
the
entrance
examination,
she
finally
became
_____
university
student.
A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
D./
（
）2.—Look!
They
are
______.
—Yes.We
are
proud
of
them.
A.man
scientist
B.women
scientists
C.woman
scientists
D.man
scientists
（
）3.—
The
sale
of
oil-fueled
vehicles
(燃油车)
will
be
stopped
in
Hainan
province
by
2030.
—
Well,
it
will
help
________
the
environment.
A.
improve
B.
study
C.
pollute
D.
control
（
）4.—What
is
your
plan
for
next
weekend,
Lingling?
—I
______volunteer
work
in
the
museum.
A.
was
doing
B.
did
C.
have
done
D.
am
going
to
do
(
）5.These
foreigners
are
practicing
_______
Chinese
A.
to
speak
B.
speaking
C.
speak
D.
speaks
（
）6.They
are
Larry’s
and
Becky’s
phone
numbers.
Please
______,
John.
A.write
it
down
B.write
down
it
C.write
them
down
D.write
down
them
（
）7.
There
________
a
basketball
match
between
Class
One
and
Class
Three
this
afternoon.
A.is
going
to
be
B.
will
have
C.
are
going
to
be
D.is
going
to
have
（
）8.Look!
The
boys
are
making
the
model
boat
by
_______.
A.himself
B.
themselves
C.ourselves
D.yourselves
(??)
9.
Don’t
worry,
Mr.
Miller.
I
promise
________
just
as
you
say.
A.do
?
?
B.
doing
C.
to
do
???D.
to
doing
（
）10.You
need
to
take
notes
(记笔记)
at
the
meeting;
do
make
sure_____
a
pen
and
some
paper
with
you.
A.
bring
B.
bringing
C.
to
bring
D
not
bring
（
）11.I
_____an
e-mail
to
my
uncle
and
told
him
about
that
I
loved
my
new
school
so
much.
A.gave
B.lost
C.sent
D.improved
（
）12.—It
’s
already
10
pm.
Paul
is
still
studying.
—I
know_____he
always
does
well
in
his
exams!
A.where
B.why
C.when
D.what
（
）13.—Jenny,
can
you
change
a
song?
You
______listening
to
it
for
half
an
hour.
—No
problem,
Mom.
A.keep
on
B.think
of
C.care
about
D.bring
out
（
）14.I
think
there
will
be
more
and
more
people
working
on
their
_____computer
at
home.
A.personal
B.simple
C.main
D.successful
（
）15.—I
think
students
should
study
hard
to
make
their
dreams
come
true.
—_______.
As
the
saying
goes,
“No
pain,
no
gain.”
A.I
hope
so
B.I
don’t
think
so
C.I
can’t
stand
it
D.I
agree
with
you
II.完形填空（10分）
阅读下面文章，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。
Time
flies
so
fast
and
Chinese
New
Year
is
coming.
It
is
time
16
me
to
write
down
my
New
Year's
resolutions.
The
first
resolution
is
about
improving
my
17
with
my
family.
I'm
going
to
spend
more
time
talking
to
my
parents.
And
I'm
going
to
play
with
my
younger
brother
and
teach
18
how
to
solve（解决）problems
in
his
life.
My
second
resolution
has
to
do
with
my
19
.
Last
term,I
got
good
grades
in
all
my
subjects
except
English.
So
next
year,I'm
going
to
spend
much
time
20
my
English.
I
hope
I
can
get
good
21
in
English
next
term.
My
22
resolution
is
about
improving
my
health.
I
hardly
ever
did
exercise
before,
23
I
was
busy
with
my
schoolwork.
Next
year,I'm
going
to
do
exercise
often.
24
,I'm
going
to
play
ball
games
after
school.
The
last
resolution
is
about
self-improvement.
I'm
going
to
25
a
new
hobby-reading
books.
I
will
read
more
books
about
computer
and
history.
I
think
it
will
open
my
eyes.
(
)16．A．with
B．for
C．through
D．to
(
)17．A．information
B．education
C．news
D．relationships
(
)18．A．him
B．her
C．you
D．them
(
)19．A．friends
B．classmates
C．studies
D．family
(
)20．A．questioning
B．improving
C．breaking
D．wondering
(
)21．A．programs
B．prizes
C．lessons
D．grades
(
)22．A．second
B．third
C．fourth
D．fifth
(
)23．A．because
B．after
C．so
D．but
(
)24．A．However
B．For
sure
C．For
example
D．All
in
all
(
)25．A．take
up
B．dress
up
C．make
up
D．find
out
III.阅读理解（30分）
A
Selah
Schneiter,
10,
became
he
youngest
person
to
climb
up
The
Nose
of
EI
Capitan
in
Califormia.
The
gilr
conquered
(征服)
EI
Capitan
with
her
father
Mike
Schneiter
and
her
father's
friend
Mark
Reiger.
The
team
finished
the
five-day
climb
on
June
12,
2019.
EI
Capitan
is
a
famous
mountain-sized
rock.
People
once
thought
it
was
impossible
to
climb
El
Capitan,
but
it
was
finally
done
in
1958.
Later
people
found
many
ways
to
climb
it.
None
of
them
was
easy.
Though
some
people
were
successful
in
climbing
EI
Capitan
in
a
day,
mostpeople
took
four
or
five
days.
Selah's
group
took
their
time,
enjoying
their
mornings
and
their
lunchtimes.
It
was
hard
at
times,
but
Selah
kept
going.
Though
she
wore
something
to
make
sure
she
was
always
safe,
she
was
scared
sometimes.
However,
she
sill
thought
it
was
rally
fun.
According
to
Selah.
The
hardest
part
of
the
climb
was
getting
down.“We
needed
to
carry
everything,
and
we
were
really
tired,"
she
said.
After
they
finished
the
climb,
Selah
said,
“I
just
can't
believe
I
did
that."
Her
father
was
also
proud
(...骄做)
her.
He
told
the
reporter,
"She
always
tries
to
make
other
kids
do
more
outdoor
activities.
She
wants
them
not
to
spend
much
time
on
their
phones.”
Selah
is
the
oldest
of
the
four
children
in
her
family.
She
said,
“I'm
planning
to
do
some
climbing
with
my
seven-year-old
brother
next
summer."
(
)
26.
When
might
Selah
Schneier
start
the
climb?
A.
On
June
7,
2019
B.
On
June
10,
2019.
C.
On
June
12,
2019.
D.
On
June
17,
2019.
(
)27.
What
does
the
undelined
word
“impossible"mean?
A.必要的
B.不可能的
C.传统的
D.意外的
(
)28.
Why
did
Selah
think
the
hardest
part
was
getting
down?
A.
Because
they
were
too
hungry
to
keep
on
walking.
B.
Because
they
didn't
wear
anything
to
keep
themselves
safe.
C.
Because
they
were
tired
and
needed
to
carry
many
things.
D.
Because
they
chose
a
difficult
way
to
get
down.
(
)29.
What
can
we
know
from
the
passage?
A.
There
are
at
least
six
people
in
Selah's
family.
B.
Nobody
can
climb
EI
Capitan
in
one
day.
C.
Selah
never
felt
afraid
because
her
father
was
with
her.
D.
Selah
never
plays
with
her
phone
in
her
free
time.
(
)
30.
Why
did
the
writer
write
the
passage?
A.
To
show
us
it's
difficult
to
climb
EI
Capitan.
B.
TO
ask
us
to
climb
EI
Capitan
in
our
free
time.
C.
To
let
us
know
more
and
more
kids
like
to
climb
EI
Capitan.
D.
To
tell
us
Selah
became
the
youngest
person
to
climb
EI
Capitan.
B
People
had
high
expectations
for
this
match
–
and
their
expectations
were
met.
On
March
7,
Chinese
MMA
(mixed
martial
arts,
综合格斗)
fighter
Zhang
Weili
beat
her
Polish
opponent
(对手)
Joanna
Jedrzejczyk
in
Las
Vegas.
Zhang
successfully
defended
(卫冕)
her
strawweight
(草量级)
UFC
(终极格斗冠军赛)
title.
Both
women
are
known
as
top
fighters.
Zhang,
30,
won
China’s
first
and
only
UFC
belt
last
year
in
Shenzhen.
Jedrzejczyk,
32,
is
a
former
five-time
defending
champion
in
the
115-pound
group.
But
this
year’s
novel
coronavirus
outbreak
made
Zhang’s
training
harder
than
usual.
She
had
to
travel
from
Beijing
to
Thailand
and
then
to
Abu
Dhabi
before
arriving
in
Vegas,
about
a
week
later
than
planned.
Worse
still,
before
the
match,
Zhang
was
offended
(激怒)
by
a
social
media
post
by
Jedrzejczyk.
In
a
mock
(假装的)
poster,
Jedrzejczyk
wears
a
gas
mask
(防毒面具)
standing
behind
Zhang,
making
fun
of
the
outbreak.
The
post
caused
criticism
(批评)
and
was
later
removed.
Zhang
said
she
was
fired
up
to
make
Jedrzejczyk
pay
for
the
tasteless
joke
in
the
octagon
(八角格斗场).
In
the
end,
Zhang
scored
a
narrow
win
(险胜)
over
Jedrzejczyk
in
the
fight.
Both
ended
up
in
the
hospital
because
of
the
fierce
(激烈的)
fight.?
“All
fighters
deserve
(值得)
respect
from
one
another
in
the
octagon.
I
don’t
like
people
hitting
each
other
with
trash
talk,”
said
Zhang
following
her
victory.?
“Now
the
virus
situation
is
not
just
affecting
China,
but
the
whole
world.
I
hope
everybody
in
the
world
can
stand
together
to
fight
the
virus
with
a
united
(联合的)
effort,”
she
said.
?
（
）31.
How
many
times
has
Zhang
Weili
won
the
UFC
belt?
A.
Once.
??B.
Twice.
C.
Three
times.
?D.
Five
times.
（
）32.
How
did
the
epidemic
affect
Zhang
Weili?
A.
It
made
her
training
harder
than
usual.
B.
She
was
late
for
the
match.
C.
She
was
upset
because
of
the
outbreak.
D.
The
match
was
put
off
due
to
the?outbreak.
（
）33.
How
did
Zhang
Weili
react
to
Joanna’s
Twitter
post?
A.
She
ignored
the
Twitter
post.
B.
She
made
fun
of
her
as
well.
C.
She
was
angry
about
it.
D.
She
hit
Joanna
after
winning
the
match.
（
）34.
Zhang
Weili
thinks
that
while
facing
the
epidemic,
_____.
A.
trash
talk
is
helpful
B.
people
don’t
have
to
respect
each?other
C.
we
should
protect
ourselves
first
D.
everybody
should
unite
and
fight
together
（
）3
5.Which
is
TRUE
according
to
the
passage?
A.Zhang,
30,
won
China’s
first
and
only
UFC
belt
last
year.
B.The
virus
made
Zhang’s
training
easier.
C.After
Zhang’s
winning
the
match,
she
went
home.
D.Jedrzejczyk,
32,
is
a
former
four-time
defending
champion
in
the
115-pound
group.
C
It's
never
too
late
to
have
a
fresh
start.
No
matter
(不管)
how
old
you
are
now,
you
can
still
try
your
best
to
have
a
new
start.
You
will
see
a
difference
from
where
you
are
right
now.
All
things
will
take
time,
but
all
you
need
to
do
is
starting.
You
could
have
good
new
habits
from
now
on一
working
hard
and
learning
something
new.
A
month
from
now
you
can
have
a
different
idea
about
yourself.
That
's
because
you
change
(改变)
your
bad
habits.
I
feel
like
these
days
I
see
So
many
people
give
up
trying.
They
believe
that
things
will
always
be
the
way
they
are.
They
don't
want
to
change
their
life,
and
they
just
wait
for
the
ending
of
their
life.
It
is
important
to
change
some
bad
habits
and
be
persistent
(坚持的)
to
improve
yourself.
By
doing
that,
you
can
grow
as
a
person
and
get
to
where
you
want
to.
I
don't
know
you.
!
don't
know
your
goals(目标)or
your
wish,
but
I
think
you
can
take
the
first
step(步伐)
today
if
you
have
a
try.
根据短文内容，回答下面问题。
36..
What
does
the
writer
think
is
never
too
late
to
do?
__________________________________________________
37.
What
are
the
good
new
habits
according
to
the
writer?
__________________________________________________
38.
How
long
will
it
take
to
have
a
different
idea
about
yourself?
________________________________________________
39.
Do
many
people
give
up
trying?
______________________________________________
40.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
_______________________________________________
IV.词汇运用（10分）
A.根据句意及首字母或汉语提示，完成单词。
41.My
uncle
is
a
c__________,
he
woks
in
a
restaurant.
42.English
is
a
f___________language
for
us
Chinese.
43.Jackie
Chan
is
not
only
an____________(演员)but
also
singer.
44.She
studied
________（医学）at
university
and
now
she
is
a
doctor.
45.All
parents
want
to
give
the
best
__________（教育）to
their
children.
B.用括号内所给词的适当形式填空。
46.—How
can
I
get
better
grades
in
the
new
term,
Mum?
—I
think
you’d
better
make
a
_________（week）plan
first.
47.—What’s
the
______（mean）of
this
word?
—Sorry,
I
don’t
know.
Let’s
ask
Miss
Green
for
help.
48.Different
people
have
different
________（hobby）.
49.The
famous
________（piano）played
many
pieces
of
music
in
the
concert.
50.Tom
wants
to
be
a
_______（drive）in
the
future.
V.完成句子（10分）
51.当我长大后，我想成为一名工程师。
I
want
to
be
an
engineer
when
I
____
______.
52.我五岁就会做家务了。
I
was
able
_____
_____
chores
at
the
age
of
5.
53.在这本书中，每个故事的开头都有一篇短诗。
There’s
a
short
poem
every
story
in
this
book.
54.对于你的看法我恐怕无法苟同。
I’m
afraid
I
can’t
_____
_____
you.
55.我对我昨晚完成的功课很有把握。
I
______
_____
_____the
schoolwork
I
finished
last
night.
VI.选词填空（10分）
阅读短文，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其适当形式填空，每词仅限使用一次。
discuss,
resolution,
scientist,
physical,
team,
college,
question,
on,
although,
however
Guo
Fan
still
remembers
how
excited
he
felt
after
watching
Terminator
2:
Judgement
Day.
It
was
in
1995.
The
15-year-old
boy
couldn't
sleep
all
night.
He
made
a
56.______to
make
a
sci-fi
film
one
day,
Over
the
years,
Guo
never
forgot
his
dream.
In
2009,
he
went
to
a
famous
57._____In
Beijing
to
learn
to
make
films.
The
following
year,
he
started
to
make
his
first
film.
58.______most
people
didn't
know
him
very
well.
In
2015,
Guo
was
ready
to
make
Liu
Cixin's
The
Wandering
Earth
into
a
film.
At
that
time,
some
people
59.______his
ability
(能力).
The
young
director
(导演)
didn't
give
up
60.______some
people
didn't
believe
he
could
do
a
good
job.
He
wanted
to
move
a
step
close
to
his
dream.
Guo
visited
many
61._____.He
learned
about
what
the
future
earth
would
be
like.
He
and
his62.______
drew
thousands
of
pictures
of
that
world.
They
63._______again
and
again
what
to
appear
and
what
not
to
appear
in
the
film.
And
Guo
spent
hours
64_____every
special
effect
(特效).
Some
actors
had
65.______problems
at
that
time
but
they
all
kept
working.
All
the
hard
work
made
the
film
successful.
Guo
not
only
made
his
dream
come
true,
but
also
made
a
a
sci-fi
film
with
Chinese
characteristics（特征）.
56._______
57.________
58.________
59._________
60.________
61._______
62.________
63.________
64._________
65.________
VII.书面表达（20分）（2019?江西质检）
每个人都有自己理想中的工作，一切工作都有其意义。你理想中的工作是什么呢？现我市某微信公众平台正在举办"My
dream
job
"的主题演讲比赛请根据思维导图写出一篇演讲稿，谈谈你理想的工作。
My
dream
job
What
do
you
want
to
be
when
you
grow
up？
Why
do
you
want
to
do
that？
How
are
you
going
to
do
that？
When
are
you
going
to
start？
Where
are
you
going
work？
要求：1．短文需包括思维导图中所给出的所有提示，可适当发挥；
2．词数不少于80，短文的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数；
3．正确灵活的用准时态；
4．文中不能出现与你自己相关的真实信息．
Good
morning，
everyone．Today
the
topic
of
my
speech
is
“My
dream
job”.
___________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
答案
I.1.A
2.B
3.A
4.D
5.B
6.C
7.A
8.B
9.C
10.C
11.C
12.B
13.A
14.A
15.D
II.16.B
17.D
18.A
19.C
20.B
21.D
22.B
23.A
24.C
25.A
III.26.A
27.B
28.C
29.A
30.D
31.B
32.A
33.C
34.D
35.A
36.Having
a
fresh
start.
37.Working
hard
and
learning
something
new.
38.A
month
.
39.Yes,
they
do.
40.We
should
have
good
habits
and
be
persistent
to
improve
ourselves.
IV.41.cook
42.foreign
43.actor
44.medicine
45.education
46.weekly
47.meaning
48.hobbies
49.pianist
50.driver
V.51.grow
up
52.to
do
53.at
the
beginning
of
54.agree
with
55.am
sure
about
VI.56.resolution
57.college
58.However
59.questioned
60.although
61.scientists
62.team
63.discussed
64.on
65.physical
VII.Good
morning，
everyone．Today
the
topic
of
my
speech
is
“My
dream
job”.Everybody
has
his
dream．And
I
am
going
to
be
a
teacher.
I
think
it's
a
great
and
interesting
job.
It's
a
hard
job
but
I
don't
mind
it.
I
can
find
some
joy
in
this
job．I
can
meet
different
people
in
my
job
every
day
and
I
can
learn
something
from
them．I
am
going
to
study
hard
at
my
lessons
.
I
believe
I
can
be
a
good
doctor
when
and
I
am
going
to
work
in
Beijing.
Thanks
for
your
listening．