Unit 1 How can we become good learners. Section A 检测卷（含答案）

UNIT
1——Section
A
检测卷
一、词汇运用
(A)根据汉语提示或英文释义写出单词
1.
　　　(物理)
is
an
important
subject.
It
is
closely
related
to
our
life.
2.
The
　　　　(秘密)
of
true
friendship
is
to
understand
and
to
be
understood.
3.
Franklin
was
the
first
scientist
to
　　　(发现)
electricity
(电).
4.I
think
having
　　　(交谈)
with
foreigners
can
improve
my
English.
5.
Miss
Liu
is　　　
(able
to
wait
for
a
long
time
without
getting
angry)
enough
to
repeat
grammar
rules
for
us.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.They
often
practice　　　(read)
at
school
on
Friday
afternoons.
7.
Not
a
single
ethnic(民族的)
group,family
or
person
should
be
left
behind
in
the
process
of
finishing
　　　　(build)
a
moderately
prosperous
society(小康社会)
in
all
respects.
8.
We
all
think
it
necessary
　　　　(stay)
put
to
prevent
the
spread
of
COVID-19
during
the
Spring
Festival.
9.
The
　　　(express)
they
use
depend
on
whom
they
are
speaking
to.
10.I
usually
learn
English
by
　　　(memorize)
sentence
patterns
and
reading
books
and
newspapers.
二、单项填空　　　　　　
　　　　　
　　
1.
—How
do
you
improve
your　　　　?
—By
listening
to
a
tape
and
repeating
out
loud.
A.
Pronunciation
B.
environment
C.
Invention
2.　　　
my
grandpa
is
over
80
years
old,
he
still
looks
strong
and
healthy.
A.
Although
B.
Because
C.
Unless
D.
Since
3.—Would
you
please　　　　your
e-mail
address?
I
missed
it
just
now.
—No
problem.
It’s
fox@.
A.
repeat
B.
review
C.
record
D.
refuse
4.The
music
is
too　　　,
so
I
have
to
speak　　　.
loud;
aloud
B.
aloud;
loud
C.
loudly;
loudly
D.
aloud;
aloud
5.
Reading
the
first　　　
of
each
paragraph
before
you
read
the
whole
text
helps
you
get
the
main
idea
quickly.
A.
letter
B.
word
C.
Sentence
D.
number
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.我害怕晚上独自走路。
I
　　　　　　　　　walk
alone
at
night.
2.——你对取消2020北京马拉松这件事怎么看?
——起初我感到失望,但是后来我意识到在这一特殊时期,这是正确的决定。
—What
do
you
think
of
the
cancellation
of
the
2020
Beijing
Marathon?
—I
felt
disappointed
,
but
later
I
realized
that
it
was
the
right
decision
during
this
special
period.
3.襄阳是一座如此古老而又美丽的城市,以至于我已经深深地爱上了她。
Xiangyang
is
such
an
ancient
and
beautiful
city
that
I
her
deeply.
4.我能通过查词典找到生词的意思。
I
can
find
the
meaning
of
the
new
words
by
　　　them
　　　in
a
dictionary.
5.很多人在新型冠状病毒肺炎(疫情)暴发期间向志愿者寻求帮助。
Many
people
　　　the
volunteers
　　　　　　during
the
COVID-19
outbreak.
6.你最好戴上口罩以便你不会感染病毒。
You'd
better
wear
a
mask
　　　　　　you
won't
be
infected
with
the
virus.
7.我不能和你一起去公园不是因为天气不好,而是因为我太累了。
I
can't
go
to
the
park
with
you
not
　　　　　　bad
weather,
but
　　　I
am
too
tired.
8.这个男孩的妈妈正在逐字逐句地给他读书。
The
boy’s
mother
is
reading
the
book
　　　　　　　　　　　　to
him.
9.我对即将到来的英语考试有点紧张。
I’m
　　　　　　　　nervous
about
the
coming
English
exam.
10.有时,人们的肢体语言能帮助我们理解他们的意思。
Sometimes,
people’s
body
language
can
　　　　　　　　　　　　understand
their
meaning.
四、按要求完成句子(每空一词)
1.He
improves
his
spoken
English
by
joining
an
English
club.(对画线部分提问)
　　　
　　　he
　　　his
spoken
English?
2.Work
harder,
and
you'll
get
better
grades.(改为同义句)
　　　
　　　you
work,
　　　　　　grades
you'll
get.
3.Li
Lin
taught
the
kid
to
sing
songs
to
cheer
him
up.(改为同义句)
Li
Lin
cheered
the
kid
up
　　　　　　him
to
sing
songs.
4.Zhang
Tao
likes
not
only
taking
photos
but
also
playing
soccer.(改为同义句)
Zhang
Tao
likes
taking
photos.
He
likes
playing
soccer
　　　　　　.
5.Teresa
was
too
nervous
to
talk
in
front
of
the
class.
(改为同义句)
Teresa
was
　　　nervous
　　　she
couldn’t
talk
in
front
of
the
class.
五、语法专练；根据汉语提示完成句子（每空词数不限）
1.　　　　　　　　　　(截止到上星期日)many
world
leaders
had
received
the
COVID-19
vaccine
shots
developed
by
China.
2.She
will
go
on
holiday
　　　　　　　　　　(乘飞机).
3.To
our
surprise,
the
Great
Wall
was
built
　　　　　　　　　　(用手).
4.
Li
Ziqi
is
popular
with
many
people
　　　　　　　　　　(通过分享)
Chinese
food
and
her
life
in
the
countryside.
5.The
man
standing
　　　　　　　　　　(在一棵树旁边)is
our
English
teacher.
六、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)
A:
You
look
worried
and
unhappy.
What's
wrong?
B:
Oh,
I
did
badly
in
the
English
exam.
A:
　1　
What
are
your
problems?
B:
I
can't
get
the
pronunciation
right.　
2
.　
A:
Why
not
read
after
the
tape?
B:
　3　
But
I
always
make
mistakes
in
writing.
A:
That's
too
bad.
You
could
try
making
more
sentences.
B:
Maybe
I'll
try.
The
last
one
is
that　
4
.
A:
Taking
grammar
notes
in
class
may
help
you
to
understand
it.
B:
Great!
I’ll
do
that.
Thanks
a
lot.
A:
　5
.　
七、完形填空
Learning
to
take
notes
in
class
is
important.
Taking
notes
is
a(n)
　1　
that
can
help
you
do
well
in
all
your
schoolwork.
You
need
to
prepare
a
　2　
for
each
subject
so
that
you
can
find
everything
　3　
when
a
test
comes.
If
your
teacher
writes
notes
on
the
blackboard,
that's
great.
You
can
copy
them
or
write
down
the
most
　4　
points
of
all
in
class.
　5　
your
teacher
doesn’t
like
to
write
anything
on
the
blackboard,
you
will
have
to
write
down
something
important
that
is
said
again
and
again
by
him.
If
you
can’t
　6　
what
the
teacher
is
saying,
don’t
be
afraid
to
ask
your
teacher
to
　7　
what
you
miss.
Of
course,
you
may
ask
him
after
class.
In
your
free
time,
you
may
　8　
your
notes
with
others’.
Maybe
you
can
find
some
mistakes
in
your
notes.
It
can
be
good
for
your
learning.
After
class
or
before
tests,
review
the
most
important
and
useful
　9　
in
your
notes,
and
you
will
　10　
less
time
reviewing
and
get
better
grades.
Your
notes
are
a
good
study
record
and
taking
notes
is
one
of
the
best
ways
to
improve
your
grades.
1.
A.
thought
B.
skill
C.
order
D.
problem
2.
A.
textbook　
B.
pen
C.
notebook　D.
dictionary
3.
A.
easily
B.
hard
C.
slowly
D.
quietly
4.
A.
important　
B.
interesting
C.
exciting
D.
boring
5.
A.
As
if
B.
Unless
C.
Though　
D.
If
6.
A.
find　
B.
respect
C.
follow　
D.
break
7.
A.
repeat　
B.
understand
C.
change　
D.
remember
8.
A.
communicate
B.
talk
C.
lend
D.
compare
9.
A.
pictures
B.
news
C.
answers
D.
parts
10.A.
cost
B.
take
C.
spend
D.
pay
八、阅读理解
New
This
Term
at
the
Meriden
Centre:
Chinese
Language
Courses!
Why
Learn
Chinese?
A
new
road
to
a
big
world
　　Chinese
is
the
No.1
spoken
language
in
the
world!More
people
are
speaking
Chinese
than
English,
and
the
need
for
business
people
who
know
Chinese
is
skyrocketing.
Another
great
reason
is
to
give
your
kids
or
yourself
a
seat
at
the
table
in
a
world
where
China
is
an
important
partner.Call
us
for
course
listings.
?Small
class:10-15
students
?Professional
teachers:rich
experience
in
teaching
?Self-fit
course:studying
at
your
own
pace,
slower
or
faster
than
a
usual
course
Offline
courses
on
workdays
　
$500
per
course
each
term
on
weekends
$650
per
course
each
term
Online
courses
on
workdays
　
$
350
per
course
each
term
on
weekends
$
400
per
course
each
term
55
West
Main
Street,
Meriden
Town
Underground
Line
2
&
8,
Bus
No.515
&
613
at
Meriden
Free
street
parking
available
1.The
Meriden
Centre
offers
its
new
courses
on
　　　　this
term.
A.
business
skills
B.
modern
world
history
C.
spoken
English
D.
the
Chinese
language
2.The
underlined
word
"skyrocketing"
means
"　　　　".
A.
rising
quickly
B.
returning
suddenly
C.
dropping
slowly
D.
disappearing
completely
3.The
advantage
of
"self-fit
course"
is
that
you
may
choose
your
own
　　　　.
A.
class
size
B.
speed
to
learn
C.
language
teacher
D.
place
to
park
4.Ben
wishes
to
take
an
online
course
on
Tuesdays.How
much
does
he
need
to
pay
each
term?
A.
500.
B.
650.
C.
350.
D.
400.
5.Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
to
be
put
in
the
blank?
A.
Selected
Books
　　
Buy
One,
Get
One
Free
B.
Turn
left
into
Garden
Road
and
drive
toward
north
C.
For
more
information
Contact
Angela
at
860-343-5807
D.
Guest
speaker:Ann
Bella
Room
300　
2:00
p.m.
July
1
参考答案
一、词汇运用
1.Physics　句意:物理是一门重要的学科。它与我们的生活密切相关。
2.secret　根据汉语意思"秘密"可知,对应的单词是secret。由be动词is可知用单数形式。
3.
discover　句意:富兰克林是第一个发现电的科学家。to
do不定式作后置定语。
4.conversations　have
conversations
with
sb."与某人交谈"。
5.patient　句意:刘老师有足够的耐心为我们重复语法规则。根据英语释义可知,patient"有耐心的",符合句意。
6.reading　句意:星期五下午,他们常常在学校练习阅读。practice
doing
sth."练习做某事",为固定结构。
7.building　句意:在全面建成小康社会的进程中一个民族、一个家庭、一个人都不能少。finish
doing
sth."完成某事"为固定搭配。
8.to
stay　句意:我们都认为为了阻止新型冠状病毒肺炎的传播,春节期间就地过年是有必要的。think
it+adj.+to
do
sth.为固定用法,表示"认为做某事是……的"。
9.expressions　句意:他们使用的表达方式取决于他们正在和谁交谈。根据空后的谓语动词depend的形式可知主语应为可数名词的复数形式,故填expressions。
10.memorizing　句意:我通常通过记句型和读书看报来学习英语。此处by作介词,意为"通过",表示方式或方法,后接动词的-ing形式。
二、单项填空　
1.A　根据答语"通过听磁带并大声重复的方式"可知,问句应是"你是怎样提高你的发音水平的?"。pronunciation意为"发音",符合题意。
2.A　句意:尽管我祖父80多岁了,但他看起来仍然强壮、健康。although"尽管",引导让步状语从句,符合句意。because"因为",引导原因状语从句;unless"除非",引导条件状语从句;since"自……以来",引导时间状语从句。
3.A　根据题干中的"I
missed
it
just
now"以及答语中提到的电子邮件地址可推断,问句的含义是"你能重复一下你的电子邮件地址吗",故所缺的词是repeat"重复,重说"。review"回顾,复习";record"记录,记载";refuse"拒绝"。
4.A　句意:音乐声太大了,所以我不得不大声说话。第一空要用形容词loud表示"大声的,吵闹的";第二空可用副词aloud/loud/loudly来修饰speak,故答案为A。
5.C　句意:在阅读整篇文章之前读一下每段的第一句话能够帮助你快速了解文章主旨。结合句意可知所缺的词是sentence"句子"。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.am
afraid
to　　　　　　
2.at
first
3.have
fallen
in
love
with
4.looking;
up
5.asked;
for
help
6.so
that
7.because
of;
because
8.word
by
word
9.a
little
10.help
us
to
四、按要求完成句子(每空一词)
1.How
does;
improve　
2.The
harder;
the
better
　
3.by
teaching
4.as
well
　
5.so;
that
五、语法专练；根据汉语提示完成句子（每空词数不限）
1.By
last
Sunday　　　
2.by
plane/air　　　　
3.by
hand
4.by
sharing
5.by
a
tree
六、从方框中选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)
1—5
EFGDA
七、完形填空
【解题导语】　本文主要介绍了做笔记的方法。通过复习笔记,你可以有效地提高成绩。
1.B　thought"想法";skill"技巧";order"命令";problem"问题"。由常识可知,做笔记是一种学习技巧。
2.C　由prepare和上下文中有关做笔记的内容可知,你需要为每门学科准备一个笔记本。notebook意为"笔记本"。
3.A　你需要为每门学科准备一个笔记本,便于当考试来临时你能轻易地找到一切东西。easily"轻易地",符合语境。
4.A　important"重要的";interesting"有趣的";exciting"令人激动的";boring"无聊的"。做笔记是要记下课堂上老师讲的重点,故选A。
5.D　as
if"好像";unless"除非";though"虽然";if"如果"。此处和上文中的"If
your
teacher
writes
notes
on
the
blackboard"相呼应,故选D。
6.C　find"找到";respect"尊敬";follow"理解,明白";break"弄坏"。由下文中的"miss"可知,此处应是"如果你不理解老师正在讲的内容"。
7.A　repeat"重复";understand"理解";change"改变";remember"记得"。由句中的"miss"可知,此处应是要求老师重复讲你不理解的内容。
8.D　communicate"交流";talk"谈话";lend"借给";compare"比较"。由下一句"Maybe
you
can
find
some
mistakes
in
your
notes"可知,此处应是拿你的笔记和他人的笔记进行对比。
9.D　下课后或考试前,复习你笔记中最重要的和最有用的部分。
10.C　根据上文中的下课后或考试前看笔记可知,此处表示"你会花费更少的时间复习并且取得更好的成绩"。主语为人,且由"reviewing"可知选C。
八、阅读理解
【解题导语】　本文是Meriden
Centre的中文课程的招生广告。
1.D　细节理解题。根据"New
This
Term
at
the
Meriden
Centre:Chinese
Language
Courses"可知答案为D。
2.A　词义猜测题。画线词是skyrocketing,根据"More
people
are
speaking
Chinese
than
English"可知,说汉语的人比说英语的人多,并且对懂中文的商务人士的需求正在"迅速增加",故答案为A。
3.B　细节理解题。根据Self-fit
course中的"studying
at
your
own
pace,
slower
or
faster
than
a
usual
course"可知答案为B。
4.C　细节理解题。根据文中的价格信息及题干中的"online
course
on
Tuesdays"可知,对应的价格是$350。
5.C　推理判断题。选项C的含义是"联系Angela了解更多信息,电话:860-343-5807",四个选项中只有C项最适合填在文章最后的空格处。