2021-2022学年人教版（2019）必修一：Unit 2 Traveling around 同步练习（含答案）

2021-2022学年人教版（2019）必修一：Unit
2
Traveling
around
同步练习（含答案）
1.完形填空
My
father
was
born
in
a
small
town
in
the
US.
He
wasn’t
sure
what
he
　1　
from
life,
but
something
told
him
to
get
out
and
begin
a(n)
　2　.
He
took
his
wife
and
three
daughters
with
him
and
went
wherever
the
road
took
him.
?
It’s
easy
to
feel
　3　
when
you’re
on
the
road.
As
my
mother
said
repeatedly,
“We
made
lots
of
new
friends
on
our
trip—most
of
them
were
mechanics
(机修工)”,
　4　
we
often
spent
hours
in
repair
shops.
But
that
was
way
　5　
than
sitting
by
the
roadside
while
waiting
for
the
engine
(发动机)
to
cool
when
it
was
40
℃
outside.
?
Getting
on
sometimes
seemed
impossible.
There
were
always
a
lot
of
　6　,
especially
among
us
back-seat
passengers
about
who
had
to
sit
in
the
middle.
?
But
even
if
it
was
hard,
we
did
learn
a
lot
about
　7　.
?
When
we
were
traveling
in
the
Philippines,
we
drove
to
Quezon
City
one
day.
It
should
have
been
a
one-hour
drive
but
was
nearly
three,
　8　
bad
roads
and
worse
traffic.
“Did
you
put
our
　9　
in
the
car?
”
my
father
asked
my
mother
as
we
arrived.
“No,
”
she
said,
slowly
turning
toward
my
father.
“I
thought
you
did.
”
That
was
　10　
a
seven-hour
car
trip
turned
into
a
16-hour
car
trip,
which
was
mostly
spent
in
silence.
?
On
occasions
like
that,
we
had
to
learn
to　11　
our
anger
because
we
were
stuck
(困在)
in
a
rolling
box
with
the
same
people
for
the
　12　
of
the
journey.
Even
if
I
sometimes
felt
like
opening
the
car
door
and
　13　
one
of
my
sisters
out,
I
kept
my
feelings
to
myself.
?
This
is
why
road
trips
were
like
　14　
universities
to
us.
We
earned
our
degrees
in
how
to
get
on
just
by
traveling
in
that
old
car.
?
And
if
we
were
　15　
given
a
second
chance
at
life,
we
would
do
it
all
over
again.
Only
this
time,
I
myself
would
put
the
suitcases
in
the
car.
?
1.
A.
wanted　　B.
gained　　C.
received　　D.
learned
2.
A.
adventure
B.
cooperation
C.
voyage
D.
business
3.
A.
curious
B.
relaxed
C.
lonely
D.
exhausted
4.
A.
until
B.
since
C.
when
D.
if
5.
A.
less
B.
more
C.
worse
D.
better
6.
A.
discussions
B.
arguments
C.
weaknesses
D.
ideas
7.
A.
forgiveness
B.
independence
C.
balance
D.
patience
8.
A.
apart
from
B.
according
to
C.
regardless
of
D.
thanks
to
9.
A.
backpacks
B.
suitcases
C.
containers
D.
handbags
10.
A.
when
B.
because
C.
how
D.
where
11.
A.
hold
on
to
B.
give
way
to
C.
lose
sight
of
D.
let
go
of
12.
A.
half
B.
part
C.
rest
D.
end
13.
A.
letting
B.
leaving
C.
pushing
D.
taking
14.
A.
local
B.
public
C.
open
D.
mobile
15.
A.
somehow
B.
therefore
C.
anyhow
D.
otherwise
2.阅读填句
Summer
is
the
perfect
time
to
relax.
As
you
plan
for
your
trip,
here
are
some
tips
on
how
to
protect
yourself.
　1　?
Fight
against
the
mosquitoes
in
the
hot
spots.
There
are
many
mosquito-borne
illnesses
in
tropical
regions,
which
are
traditionally
vacation
hot
spots.
Therefore,
mosquito
repellent(驱蚊剂)that
contains
DEET
should
be
an
essential
item
in
your
travel
bag.
　2　?
In
less-developed
countries
there
is
less
equipment
for
clean
water
and
public
health.
If
you
can’t
avoid
unhealthful
water,
make
sure
you
bring
along
a
tea
or
coffee-making
pot
that
will
boil
water
for
you.
You’d
better
buy
a
case
or
two
of
water
and
check
that
all
bottle
caps
are
sealed
to
assure
the
bottled
water
isn’t
just
a
refilled
bottle
of
dirty
tap
water.
Always
protect
your
feet.
It’s
best
to
wear
slippers
in
the
shower,
but
if
you
must
be
barefoot,
put
a
towel
down
on
the
floor.
　3　
You
should
never
walk
barefoot
in
any
area
of
a
foreign
country,
including
your
hotel
room.
?
Be
sure
to
eat
safe
fruits.
　4　
They
may
have
been
washed
in
the
same
water,
or
wiped
with
the
same
rag
used
to
clean
work
surfaces
in
kitchens.
The
best
advice
is
to
bring
your
own
peeler(削皮器)so
that
you
know
that
something
clean
has
been
applied
to
the
fruit.
?
Enjoy
the
smell
of
roadside
stands,
not
the
food.
Unless
the
food
is
piping
hot
when
served,
it’s
best
to
stay
away
from
roadside
stands,
no
matter
how
good
the
smell
of
the
food
might
be.
If
you
are
concerned
about
whether
a
restaurant
is
clean,
order
the
food
to
go.
　5　?
A.
Don’t
trust
the
local
water.
B.
Any
fruit
served
fresh
may
be
polluted.
C.
Look
out
for
any
water
not
served
in
a
bottle.
D.
The
boxes
may
be
cleaner
than
the
plate
or
fork
on
the
table.
E.
You
should
know
how
to
keep
yourself
away
from
dirty
fruits.
F.
They
are
necessary
to
avoid
coming
back
with
a
major
illness
from
your
trip.
G.
Parasites(寄生虫)can
enter
the
skin
of
your
feet
and
travel
to
different
parts
of
the
body.
书面表达
请结合参考词汇,
将下列句子连成一篇60词左右的短文。
1.
玛丽一直梦想着去丽江旅游。
2.
她听从了父母的安排,
决定和好朋友凯特一起去。
3.
这几天正在为此做准备,
比如把东西打包,
预订机票等。
4.
几天后他们就可以欣赏那里独特的令人惊叹的美景了。
5.
他们想花5天时间游览丽江古城、玉龙雪山和泸沽湖等景点。
6.
他们还想从那里买些旅游纪念品。
参考词汇:
dream,
arrangement,
prepare
for,
amazing,
unique,
admire,
pack,
such
as,
Old
Town
of
Lijiang
____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________
1.完形填空
1.A。他不确定自己想从生活中得到什么,
但有件事告诉他,
要走出去,
开始一场冒险。根据He
took
his
wife
and
three
daughters
with
him
and
went
wherever
the
road
took
him.
可知,
他带着他的妻子和女儿走向路通向的地方。可知,
作者的父亲开始不知道自己想要什么。故选A。
2.A。adventure冒险;
cooperation合作;
voyage航行;
business
生意。根据He
took
his
wife
and
three
daughters
with
him
and
went
wherever
the
road
took
him.
可知,
他带着他的妻子和女儿走向路通向的地方。因此推知有可能有一些冒险。故选A。
3.C。curious好奇的;
relaxed感到轻松的;
lonely寂寞的;
exhausted疲惫的。It’s
easy
to
feel
______when
you’re
on
the
road.
当你在路上时很容易感到孤独。根据when
you’re
on
the
road和my
mother
said
repeatedly可知在路上容易感到孤独。故选C。?
4.B。因为“我们”经常在维修店花费几个小时,
所以“我们”在旅途中交了很多新朋友,
他们中的大多数是机修工。前后是因果关系。故选B。
5.D。但那种方式比外面温度是40℃时坐在路边等待发动机变凉要好得多。这里前后作比较,
在维修店等待要比在外面40度高温坐在路边等待好得多。故选D。
6.B。discussions讨论;
arguments争论;
weaknesses弱点;
ideas主意。总是有很多争论,
特别是在“我们”这些后座乘客之间,
关于谁必须坐在中间。根据who
had
to
sit
in
the
middle可知,
谁也不愿意坐在中间。故选B。
7.A。forgiveness宽恕;
independence独立;
balance平衡;
patience耐心。但即使很难,
我们确实学到了很多宽恕。根据上下文语境可知,
彼此之间要理解,
要宽恕。故选A。
8.D。apart
from除……之外;
according
to按照;
regardless
of不管;
thanks
to由于。本来应该开一个小时的车,
但由于糟糕的道路和糟糕的交通状况,
几乎开了三个小时。根据It
should
have
been
a
one-hour
drive
but
was
nearly
three可知用的时间长了,
空格后叙述的是用时长的原因,
所以用thanks
to由于。故选D。
9.B。backpacks背包;
suitcases手提箱;
containers容器;
handbags手提包。根据下文Only
this
time,
I
myself
would
put
the
suitcases
in
the
car.
可知,
这里指的是手提箱。故选B。
10.C。因此那就是7个小时的车程如何变成了16个小时的,
大部分时间都是在沉默中度过的。强调方式用how。故选C。
11.D。hold
on
to坚持;
give
way
to给……让路;
lose
sight
of看不见;
let
go
of放开。在那种情况下,
“我们”不得不学会放下愤怒,
因为“我们”都是同一群人,
为了剩下的旅行待在同一个车上。故选D。
12.C。因为作者已经旅行了一段时间,
所以这里指剩下的旅行时间。故选C。
13.C。即使有时“我”想打开车门把“我”的一个妹妹推(push)出去,
“我”也把“我”的感受藏在心里。根据On
occasions
like
that,
we
had
to
learn
to
______our
anger
because
we
were
stuck
in
a
rolling
box
with
the
same
people
for
the
______of
the
journey.
可知,
这次旅行在车里的时间长,
并且还是不舒适的。所以作者有这样的一个想法。故选C。?
14.D。local当地的;
public公共的;
open开的;
mobile移动的。这就是公路旅行对“我们”来说就像移动大学的原因。因为作者他们开车旅行,
所以称为移动的大学。故选D。
15.A。somehow以某种方法;
therefore因此;
anyhow无论如何;
otherwise否则。如果“我们”以某种方法有第二次生命的机会,
我们会重新来过。这里是肯定句用somehow。故选A。
2，阅读填句
1.F。考查上下文理解推理能力。根据本段提到夏天是放松的最佳时间,
这里有一些建议关于如何保护你自己。下文是具体建议。因此F项“他们对于避免在旅途中带着大病回来是有必要的。”符合语境。故选F。
2.A。考查上下文理解推理能力。根据下面内容是关于旅游地的水不健康,
要自己带水或者煮水的工具,
可知A项“不要相信当地的水”可以概括下文的内容。故选A。
3.G。考查上下文理解推理能力。根据本段标题“保护好你的脚”以及上文提到不要赤脚,
可知G项“寄生虫可以进入你脚部的皮肤,
并传播到身体的不同部位。”符合语境。故选G。
4.B。考查上下文理解推理能力。根据本段标题“一定要吃安全的水果”以及本段内容:
水果可能在同一水里洗过,
最好用自己的削皮器,
可知B项“任何新鲜的水果都可能被污染”放在句首,
符合语境。故选B。
5.D。考查上下文理解推理能力。根据本段标题“享受路边摊的气味,
而不是食物。”以及空格前面“将食物打包带走”可知D项“这些盒子可能比桌子上的盘子或叉子更干净。”符合语境。故选D。
3.书面表达
Mary
has
been
dreaming
about
traveling
to
Lijiang.
She
followed
her
parents’
arrangement
and
decided
to
go
there
with
Kate.
These
days
she
is
preparing
for
it,
such
as
packing
her
things
up,
booking
flight
tickets
and
so
on.
They
will
be
able
to
enjoy
the
unique
and
amazing
scenery
there
in
a
few
days.
They
want
to
spend
five
days
visiting
Old
Town
of
Lijiang,
Yulong
Mountain
and
Lugu
Lake.
They
also
want
to
buy
some
souvenirs
from
there.