2021-2022学年人教版（2019）必修一：Unit 2 Traveling around 课后练习（含答案）

unit2：Traveling
around
1.阅读理解
A
From
Poland
to
Slovenia?
Central
Europe
is
your
best
destination!
Slovenia:
Friendly
farm
stay
Surrounded
by
grasslands,
Dolinar
farmhouse
offers
simple
double
rooms
with
wooden
furnishings
as
well
as
larger
apartments.
Outside,
crickets
sing
at
sunset,
and
guests
can
help
milk
the
goats
if
they
wish,
or
even
join
in
with
haymaking.
Double
rooms
from
￡44
B&B,
apartment
for
￡70
a
night.
Flights
as
previous.
Croatia:
Cycle
Istria
The
Istria
peninsula’s
coast
attracts
crowds
of
sun
seekers,
but
travelling
inland
is
more
about
hilltop
villages.
It
is
also
a
paradise
with
fresh
seafood.
From
￡895
for
seven-night
B&B,
three
dinners,
cycles
hire,
maps
and
notes
and
luggage
transfers.
Jet
2
and
TUI
fly
to
Pula
from
several
UK
airports.
Czech
Republic:
Three-country
tour
Families
who
want
to
mix
some
urban
exploration
into
a
rural
get
away
might
like
the
Families
Worldwide’s
eight-day
Prague
and
Tatras
Adventure(for
children
aged
8
and
over).
Crossing
the
Poland
border,
it
takes
in
Niedzica
Castle
and
boating
in
the
Dunajec
River
Gorge.
From
￡1,
099
(￡999
children)
including
B&B
and
activities,
but
not
flights.
Fly
to
Prague
and
back
from
Krakow.
Poland:
High
Tatra
trek
Between
Poland
and
Slovakia,
the
High
Tatras
has
some
of
the
finest
wilderness
in
Europe
and
is
home
to
wolves,
brown
bears
and
golden
eagles.
￡685
including
transfers,
accommodation
and
meals
but
not
flights,
departures
June
to
September.
Jet
2,
easy
Jet,
and
Ryanair
fly
to
Krakow
from
several
UK
airports.
1.
Which
is
the
best
choice
to
experience
a
natural
life
like
a
farmer?
A.
Croatia:
Cycle
Istria
B.
Poland:
High
Tatra
trek
C.
Slovenia:
Friendly
farm
stay
D.
Czech
Republic:
Three-country
tour
2.
How
much
will
he
pay
if
a
child
takes
the
Families
Worldwide’s
eight-day
Prague
and
Tatras
Adventure?
A.
￡999.
　　
B.
￡895.
C.
￡1,
099.
D.
￡685.
3.
What
will
you
do
in
the
High
Tatra
trek?
A.
River
boating.
B.
Milking
the
goats.
C.
Wildlife
observation.
D.
Beach
sunbathing.
B
On
a
hill
600
feet
above
the
surrounding
land,
we
watch
the
lines
of
rain
move
across
the
scene,
the
moon
rise
over
the
hills,
and
the
stars
appear
in
the
sky.
The
views
invite
a
long
look
from
a
comfortable
chair
in
front
of
the
wooden
house.
　　Every
window
in
our
wooden
house
has
a
view,
and
the
forest
and
lakes
seldom
look
the
same
as
the
hour
before.
Each
look
reminds
us
where
we
are.
　　There
is
space
for
our
three
boys
to
play
outside,
to
shoot
arrows,
collect
tree
seeds,
build
earth
houses
and
climb
trees.
　　Our
kids
have
learned
the
names
of
the
trees,
and
with
the
names
have
come
familiarity
and
appreciation.
As
they
tell
all
who
show
even
a
passing
interest,
maple
makes
the
best
fighting
sticks
and
white
pines
are
the
best
climbing
trees.
　　The
air
is
clean
and
fresh.
The
water
from
the
well
has
a
pleasant
taste,
and
it
is
perhaps
the
healthiest
water
our
kids
will
ever
drink.
Though
they
have
one
glass
a
day
of
juice
and
the
rest
is
water,
they
never
say
anything
against
that.
　　The
seasons
change
just
outside
the
door.
We
watch
the
maples
turn
every
shade
of
yellow
and
red
in
the
fall
and
note
the
poplars’(杨树)putting
out
the
first
green
leaves
of
spring.
The
rainbow
smelt
fills
the
local
steam
as
the
ice
gradually
disappears,
and
the
wood
frogs
start
to
sing
in
pools
after
being
frozen
for
the
winter.
A
family
of
birds
rules
our
skies
and
flies
over
the
lake.
?
4.
What
can
be
learned
from
Paragraph
2?
A.
The
scenes
are
colorful
and
changeable.
B.
There
are
many
windows
in
the
wooden
house.
C.
The
views
remind
us
that
we
are
in
a
wooden
house.
D.
The
lakes
outside
the
windows
are
quite
different
in
color.
5.
By
mentioning
the
names
of
the
trees,
the
author
aims
to
show
that
______.
?
A.
the
kids
like
playing
in
trees
B.
the
kids
are
very
familiar
with
trees
C.
the
kids
have
learned
much
knowledge
D.
the
kids
find
trees
useful
learning
tools
6.
What
does
the
underlined
sentence
in
the
last
paragraph
mean?
A.
The
change
of
seasons
is
easily
felt.
B.
The
seasons
make
the
scenes
change.
C.
The
weather
often
changes
in
the
forest.
D.
The
door
is
a
good
position
to
enjoy
changing
seasons.
7.
What
is
the
main
purpose
of
the
author
writing
the
text?
A.
To
describe
the
beauty
of
the
scene
around
the
house.
B.
To
introduce
her
children’s
happy
life
in
the
forest.
C.
To
show
that
living
in
the
forest
is
healthful.
D.
To
share
the
joy
of
living
in
the
nature.
2.语法填空
A
few
months
ago
I
left
my
hometown
for
Canada
to
study.
I
felt
nervous
because
I
was
going
to
1.
________
new
place
with
new
people.
What
worried
me
at
first
2.
________
(be)
that
I
couldn’t
speak
English
3.
________
(fluent),
and
I
also
couldn’t
understand
4.
________
(they)
customs.
Everything
was
different
5.
________
my
own
country.
I
had
to
deal
with
everything
alone.
It
was
a
sad
moment
6.
________
I
had
to
say
goodbye
to
my
family
and
friends
at
the
airport.
Suddenly,
I
felt
unwilling
7.
________
(leave)
my
hometown
because
I
grew
up
there
and
had
wonderful
8.
________
(memory)
of
the
familiar
place.
However,
I
know
studying
abroad
was
a
9.
________
(decide)
that
I
made
myself.
I
had
to
accept
the
challenge.
By
now
I
have
got
used
to
the
new
life
here
already,
though
I’m
looking
forward
to
10.
________
(spend)
the
coming
vacation
with
my
old
friends
back
home.
3.阅读填句
As
Labor
Day
gets
close,
many
Americans
are
trying
to
find
some
final
vacation
time
before
kids
head
back
to
school.
　1　
With
people
still
looking
for
that
escape,
it’s
important
to
know
some
tips
to
make
your
dollars
go
the
extra
mile
when
traveling.
Choose
places
that
are
in
their
off-season
during
kids’
school
breaks.
Over
the
Christmas/New
Year’s
break,
for
example,
the
prices
for
flights
and
hotels
in
the
Caribbean
and
Hawaii
are
sky-high.
　2　
You
can
go
to
places
that
are
in
their
low
season
but
are
warm
and
festive
(欢乐的).
?
For
US
trips,
think
about
extended-stay
hotels
(常住酒店).
Extended-stay
hotels
give
you
affordable
suites
(套房)
with
a
lot
of
free
facilities
for
the
money.
You
get
a
door
to
the
kids’
room
that
you
can
close
at
bedtime.
　3　
A
refrigerator,
microwave
and
washing
machines,
as
well
as
free
breakfast,
WiFi
and
sometimes
even
dinner
and
snacks
are
available,
too.
?
For
European
city
trips,
rent
an
apartment.
Hotel
rooms
in
European
cities
can
be
expensive
and
tiny.
They
have
no
refrigerator
or
microwave,
and
neighbors
can
hear
every
sound.
　4　
It
also
gives
you
more
space
and
thicker(更厚的)
walls.
The
kitchen
can
help
you
save
some
money
in
hotel
breakfast
charges,
and
the
washing
machine
can
help
you
save
the
time
for
washing.
?
　5　
Hunting
for
specific
items—maybe
they’re
seashells
from
each
beach
you
stop
at,
maps
from
tourist
information
offices
or
door
handle
do-not-disturb-signs
from
hotels—gives
kids
a
task
and
keeps
them
busy
in
a
trip.
Collecting
souvenirs
on
a
certain
theme
is
a
lot
cheaper
than
buying
them.
?
A.
Look
for
things
with
your
kids.
B.
An
apartment
usually
costs
less.
C.
So
you
can
consider
other
places.
D.
Collect
things
instead
of
buying
things.
E.
You
also
have
more
space
to
move
around.
F.
You
can
also
choose
extended-stay
hotels
if
you
like.
G.
However,
a
getaway
any
time
of
the
year
can
be
pricey.
参考答案：
阅读理解
1.C。细节理解题。被草原包围,
Dolinar农舍提供简单的双人房间和木制家具以及更大的公寓。日落时分,
蟋蟀在屋外歌唱,
如果客人愿意的话,
他们可以帮着给山羊挤奶,
甚至可以一起晒干草。由此可知,
像农民一样体验自然生活的最佳选择是Slovenia:
Friendly
farm
stay。故选C。
2.A。细节理解题。儿童起价999英镑,
包括家庭旅馆和活动,
但不包括机票。由此可知,
如果一个孩子参加Prague
and
Tatras
Adventure进行为期八天的环球冒险,
他需要付999英镑。故选A。
3.C。细节理解题。位于波兰和斯洛伐克之间的高塔塔拉拥有欧洲最优美的荒野,
是狼、棕熊和金雕的家园。由此可知,
在High
Tatra徒步旅行,
你可以进行野生动物观察。故选C。
4.A。推理判断题。本段中提到,
每面窗户都会有一幅不同的风景,
森林和湖泊与一小时之前所见到的都不一样。据此可知,
作者身居的环境是多彩和变化的。
5.C。推理判断题。根据第四段中“Our
kids
have
learned
the
names
of
the
trees.
.
.
As
they
tell
all.
.
.
white
pines
are
the
best
climbing
trees.
”可知孩子们已经了解了周围环境包括树在内的很多知识。
6.A。句意推测题。根据本段We
watch
the
maples
turn
every
shade
of
yellow
and
red
in
the
fall
and
note
the
poplars’
putting
out
the
first
green
leaves
of
spring.
可知作者身处此地,
能够很容易地感觉到季节的变换。
7.D。推理判断题。作者是与读者分享身居大自然中的快乐生活。
语法填空
1.
a。考查冠词。句意:
我感到紧张,
因为我要去一个都是陌生人的新地方。分析句子可知,
place为可数名词,
被形容词new修饰,
表示一个新的地方。且new的首字母的发音为辅音音素,
所以应填不定冠词a。
2.
was。考查主谓一致。句意:
起初使我担心的是我不能流利地说英语,
也不能理解他们的习俗。分析句子可知,
本句为一般过去时,
what引导的主语从句在句中作主语,
所以be动词用第三人称单数was。故填was。
3.
fluently。考查副词。句意同上。分析句子可知,
fluently为副词,
修饰动词speak。故填fluently。
4.
their。考查代词。句意同上。their为形容词性物主代词,
修饰名词。故填their。
5.
from。考查介词。句意:
一切都和我的国家不一样。be
different
from“与……不同”为固定短语。故填from。
6.
when。考查关系副词。句意:
那是一个悲伤的时刻,
我不得不在机场向我的家人和朋友告别。moment
为先行词,
后面的定语从句中缺少时间状语,
所以关系副词为when。故填when。
7.
to
leave。考查动词不定式。句意:
我不愿离开我的家乡,
因为我在那里长大,
对那个熟悉的地方有着美好的回忆。unwilling
to
do
sth.
“不愿做某事”。故填to
leave。
8.
memories。考查名词。句意同上。memory“记忆的东西,
回忆”为可数名词。本句所描述的事物有多方面的回忆,
所以用复数memories。故填memories。
9.
decision。考查名词。句意:
然而,
我知道出国留学是我自己做出的决定,
我不得不接受这个挑战。不定冠词a修饰可数名词decision。故填decision。
10.
spending。考查动名词。句意:
到现在为止,
我已经习惯了这里的新生活,
虽然我一直期待回家和我的老朋友一起度过即将到来的假期。to为介词,
后接动名词spending作宾语。故填spending。
阅读填句
1.
G。根据后文With
people
still
looking
for
that
escape,
it’s
important
to
know
some
tips
to
make
your
dollars
go
the
extra
mile
when
traveling知道一些让你的钱在旅行中走得更远的小贴士是很重要的,
可知一年中任何时候的假期活动都可能很昂贵。故选G。
2.
C。根据后文You
can
go
to
places
that
are
in
their
low
season
but
are
warm
and
festive你可以去那些淡季但温暖喜庆的地方,
可知你可以考虑其他地方,
所以C选项是正确的。
3.
E。根据前文You
get
a
door
to
the
kids’
room
that
you
can
close
at
bedtime你有一扇通往孩子们房间的门,
你可以在睡觉时关上,
可知这样你也有更多的空间走动,
故选E。
4.B。根据前文For
European
city
trips,
rent
an
apartment.
Hotel
rooms
in
European
cities
can
be
expensive
and
tiny欧洲城市旅行,
租一套公寓。欧洲城市的旅馆房间既昂贵又狭小,
可知相比于旅馆,
公寓通常花费更少。所以B选项是正确的。
5.
D。根据下文Collecting
souvenirs
on
a
certain
theme
is
a
lot
cheaper
than
buying
them收集某个主题的纪念品要比购买便宜得多,
可知要收集东西而不是买东西;
所以D选项是正确的。