2021-2022学年人教版（2019）必修一：Unit 2 Traveling around 课后练习（含答案）

unit2：Traveling
around
1.完形填空
When
I
was
a
little
girl,
I
remember
that
when
my
dad
was
repairing
something,
every
time
he
asked
me
to
　1　
the
hammer,
just
so
we
would
have
a
time
for
a　2　
with
each
other.
I
　3　
saw
my
dad
drinking
or
taking
a
night
out,
all
he
did
after
work
was
taking
care
of
his
family.
?
I
grew
up
and
left
home
for
college
and
since
then,
my
dad
had
been
calling
me
every
Sunday
morning,
no
matter
what.
And
when
several
　4　
later
I
bought
a
house,
my
dad
was
　5　
it
by
himself
for
three
days
in
the
38°C
summer
heat.
All
he
asked
was
to
hold
his
paint
brush
and
　6　
to
him.
But
I
was
too
　7　
in
those
days,
I
did
not
find
any
time
for
a
conversation
with
my
dad.
?
One
Sunday
morning
we
had
a
telephone
talk
as
usual,
I
noticed
that
my
dad
had
totally
　8　
some
things
that
we
discussed
　9　
.
I
was
in
a
hurry,
so
our
conversation
was
a
bit
　10　
.
Few
hours
later
that
day
came
a
call.
My
father
was
in
a
hospital
with
an
aneurysm(动脉瘤).
　11　
I
bought
a
ticket
for
a
flight
and
on
my
way
I
was
thinking
about
all　12　
occasions(场合)
to
have
a
talk
with
my
dad.
?
By
the
time
I
　13　
at
the
hospital,
my
father
had
passed
away.
Now
it
was
he
who
did
not
have
　14　
for
a
conversation
with
me.
After
his
death
I
　15　
much
more
about
him,
and
even
more
about
myself.
All
he
ever
asked
me
was
my
time.
And
now
he
has
all
my
attention
every
single
day.
?
1.
A.
find
B.
hold
C.
pack
D.
select
2.
A.
conversation
B.
opinion
C.
debate
D.
bargain
3.
A.
ever
B.
just
C.
even
D.
never
4.
A.
weeks
B.
years
C.
hours
D.
days
5.
A.
building
B.
making
C.
fixing
D.
painting
6.
A.
face
B.
walk
C.
talk
D.
smile
7.
A.
busy
B.
lazy
C.
selfless
D.
lonely
8.
A.
recognized
B.
buried
C.
explored
D.
forgotten
9.
A.
soon
B.
lately
C.
personally
D.
briefly
10.
A.
short
B.
boring
C.
unbelievable
D.
sad
11.
A.
Exactly
B.
Gradually
C.
Immediately
D.
Finally
12.
A.
missed
B.
impressed
C.
suffering
D.
painful
13.
A.
pointed
B.
stared
C.
arrived
D.
called
14.
A.
words
B.
time
C.
permission
D.
benefit
15.
A.
worried
B.
concerned
C.
cared
D.
learned
2.阅读理解
A
Welcome
to
Windsor
Castle,
the
oldest
and
largest
occupied
castle
in
the
world.
Windsor
is
one
of
the
official
residences
(住所)of
the
Queen,
who
sometimes
stays
here.
Audio
tours
Free
audio
tours
are
available
on
leaving
the
Admission
Centre
at
the
start
of
your
visit.
There
is
a
descriptive
audio
tour
for
blind
and
poor-sighted
visitors.
Guided
tours
Visitors
can
explore
the
history
of
the
Castle
through
a
tour
of
the
Precincts
with
an
expert
guide.
Tours
depart
at
regular
intervals
throughout
the
day
from
the
Courtyard
and
finish
at
the
entrance
to
the
State
Apartments.
Visitors
with
children
For
those
visiting
with
children,
a
special
family
tour
and
various
activities
are
offered
during
school
holidays
and
at
weekends.
Please
note
permitted
in
the
State
Apartments.
However,
baby
carriers
are
available
to
borrow.
St
George’s
Chapel
Visitors
arriving
at
the
Castle
after
15:
00
from
March
to
October
are
advised
to
visit
St
George’s
Chapel
first
before
it
closes.
Shopping
Shops
offer
a
wide
range
of
souvenirs
designed
for
the
Royal
Collection,
including
books,
postcards,
china,
jewellery,
and
children’s
toys.
Please
ask
at
the
Middle
Ward
shop
about
our
home
delivery
service.
Refreshments
Bottled
water
can
be
purchased
from
the
Courtyard
and
the
Middle
Ward
shop.
From
April
to
September
ice
cream
is
also
available.
Visitors
wishing
to
leave
the
Castle
for
refreshments
in
the
town
may
obtain
re-entry
permits
from
the
castle
shops.
Eating
and
drinking
are
not
permitted
in
the
State
Apartments
or
St
George’s
Chapel.
Photography
and
mobile
phones
Non-commercial
photography
and
filming
are
welcomed
in
the
Castle.
Photography,
video
recording
and
filming
are
not
permitted
inside
the
State
Apartments
or
St
George’s
Chapel.
Mobile
phone
must
be
switched
off
inside
the
State
Apartments
and
St
George’s
Chapel
in
consideration
of
other
visitors.
Security
As
Windsor
Castle
is
a
working
royal
palace,
visitors
and
their
belongings
should
get
through
airport
style
security
checks.
For
safety
and
security
reasons
a
one-way
system
operates
along
the
visitor
route.
1.
A
visitor
can
apply
for
a
free
audio
tour______.
?
A.
in
the
Courtyard
B.
in
the
State
Apartments
C.
at
the
Admission
Centre
D.
at
St
George’s
Chapel
2.
What
is
specially
offered
to
visitors
with
kids?
A.
A
security
guard.
　　　
B.
A
pushchair.
C.
A
free
toy.
D.
A
baby
carrier.
3.
Who
can
get
re-entry
permits?
A.
Visitors
wishing
to
eat
outside
the
Castle.
B.
Visitors
buying
gifts
in
the
castle
shops.
C.
Visitors
buying
water
from
the
Courtyard.
D.
Visitors
eating
outside
St
George’s
Chapel.
4.
In
the
last
part,
a
“working
royal
palace”
refers
to
one______.
?
A.
still
being
constructed
B.
still
used
by
the
royal
family
C.
where
the
Queen
usually
works
D.
where
works
of
art
are
on
show
B
Distance,
just
like
currency,
becomes
incomprehensible
when
it
reaches
large
quantities.
So,
when
outdoor
enthusiast
and
Midwest
Mountaineering
employee
Elizabeth
John
says
she
only
hiked
the
nearly
500
miles
of
the
Colorado
Trail
over
a
period
of
six
weeks,
don’t
let
her
fool
you.
That’s
like
walking
from
St.
Paul
to
St.
Louis—give
or
take
a
few
dozen
miles-plus
thousands
upon
thousands
of
feet
of
altitude.
“I’m
a
gardener;
I’m
a
busy-hands
person,
but
busy
feet
are
just
as
good,
”
she
explains.
“I
don’t
meditate,
but
maybe
that’s
the
way
I
think
about
it—walking
as
a
way
to
relax.
”
John
took
childhood
hikes
in
the
Boundary
Waters
and
caught
her
case
of
busy
feet
while
hiking
in
Alaska
as
a
teenager.
With
a
background
in
paddling,
mountaineering,
and
backpacking,
she
found
long-distance
hiking
rewarding,
though
exhausting.
Since
then,
thru-hiking—hiking
a
long-distance
trail(考验,
试验)
end-to-end
in
one
hiking
season—has
gotten
friendlier
to
beginners.
John
has
given
up
60-pound
packs
in
favor
of
a
lighter
modern
backpacking
equipment.
For
her
50th
birthday,
she
decided
to
fly
to
Spain
and
walk
close
to
500
miles
of
the
Camino
de
Santiago.
The
Colorado
jaunt,
her
first
solo
long-distance
hike,
followed
a
few
years
later
in
2017.
“Going
on
a
big
walk
is
unreasonable
and
includes
being
uncomfortable,
wet,
hungry,
sore,
tired,
lonely
and
it’s
challenging,
”
she
says.
“It’s
a
leap
of
faith.
But
I
found
the
rewards
surprising
and
unexpected,
some
even
waiting
for
me
at
home
after
the
trip.
There
is
a
rhythm
to
walking,
a
physicality
and
simplicity.
.
.
a
discovery.
”
Logging
some
4,
000
feet
of
elevation
daily,
John
met
many
“trail
angels”
who
provided
shade,
snacks,
and
sometimes
beer
at
remote
points
in
the
wilderness,
purely
out
of
the
goodness
of
their
hearts.
“You’re
so
excited,
because
you’re
at
someplace
so
incredible,
and
it
wasn’t
easy
to
get
there,
”
she
says.
“There
was
this
moment
when
you
love
humanity,
and
you’re
so
proud
of
people
for
doing
it.
”
5.
What
did
Elizabeth
John
do
as
a
child?
A.
She
often
worked
in
her
garden.
B.
She
enjoyed
swimming
in
the
wild.
C.
She
got
interested
in
hiking.
D.
She
was
too
busy
to
use
her
feet.
6.
What
is
special
about
thru-hiking?
A.
Hikers
usually
take
light
equipment.
B.
The
hike
is
done
at
great
speed.
C.
The
hike
consists
of
a
very
long
journey.
D.
It
is
extremely
friendly
to
beginners.
7.
When
John
walked
the
Camino
de
Santiago,
she
______.
?
A.
was
not
experienced
in
hiking
B.
was
accompanied
by
others
C.
was
in
her
40s
D.
carried
a
heavy
pack
8.
What
may
trail
angels
do?
A.
Give
hikers
a
lift
down
the
mountain.
B.
Guide
hikers
to
some
remote
points.
C.
Share
their
hearts
with
passing
hikers.
D.
Prepare
some
gifts
for
hikers.
3.阅读填句
Please
Don’t
Be
Afraid
To
Travel
On
Your
Own
You
want
to
travel.
You
make
an
unclear
plan.
　1　
But
either
way,
you’re
leaving
in
six
months
time.
You
start
doing
research
every
single
night.
?
Of
course,
as
this
will
be
your
first
‘real’
travel
experience,
you
naturally
prefer
to
travel
with
other
people.
　2　
But
the
first
friend
you
ask,
perhaps
your
closest
friend,
turns
you
down
and
so
you
move
on
to
the
next
friend.
　3　
The
third
friend,
the
fourth
friend
and
even
that
guy
that
you
don’t
really
like
say
no
as
well.
?
　4　You
hope
that
one
of
your
friends
will
change
their
mind
and
decide
to
join
you.
Maybe
you
decide
to
forget
about
your
trip
altogether,
fully
believing
that
you
can
only
travel
so
far
away
from
home
with
a
friend
or
travel
companion
(同伴)
by
your
side.
?
Don’t
give
up
just
yet.
Here’s
my
advice
to
you.
You
may
be
on
your
own
when
you
board
that
flight
to
Bangkok
or
Mexico
City,
but
believe
me,
once
you
arrive,
you’ll
never
actually
be
alone.
That’s
how
travel
works.
Unless
you
stare
at
the
ground
and
never
talk
to
anyone,
you’re
going
to
meet
people
when
you
travel,
lots
and
lots
of
people
from
all
over
the
world.
　5　?
A.
Don’t
give
it
up.
B.
Maybe
you’ll
fly
to
Thailand
or
to
Mexico.
C.
Meeting
new
people
is
one
of
the
worst
things
to
do.
D.
But
they
too,
tell
you
they
have
no
interest
to
join
you
at
all.
E.
They
will
be
interested
in
meeting
and
hanging
out
with
you.
F.
So
you
start
asking
your
friends
to
join
you
in
your
journey.
G.
Maybe
you
decide
to
put
off
your
trip
for
another
six
months.
参考答案：
1.完形填空
1.B。根据句中的“hammer
”和上文“when
my
dad
was
repairing
something,
”可知,
每当爸爸在修东西时,
总会让我拿着锤子,
“hold”此处意为“握”,
与锤子相配,
故选B。
2.A。conversation交谈;
opinion观点;
debate辩论;
bargain讨价还价。根据第二段最后“did
not
find
any
time
for
a
conversation
with
my
dad.
”可知此处是指“和爸爸一起修理东西时,
也和爸爸一起聊天(conversation)”。故选A。
3.D。根据后面的“all
he
did
after
work
was
taking
care
of
his
family.
”
(他下班后所做的一切都是照顾他的家人)可知,
我从没(never)见过我爸爸喝酒或出去过夜,
由此可知选D。
4.B。根据语境可知,
我上了大学,
毕业后工作,
由此可推断出是多年后(years)有了钱才能买房子。故选B。
5.D。根据下文的“All
he
asked
was
to
hold
his
paint
brush
and.
.
.
”可知,
爸爸在炎热的夏天亲自为我粉刷(painting)房子,
故选D。
6.C。根据前文可知,
作者小时候,
在爸爸修理东西时,
常和爸爸一起聊天。可推知,
爸爸想要的就是和我一起粉刷房子并有时间说话(talk),
故选C。
7.A。根据“I
did
not
find
any
time
for
a
conversation
with
my
dad.
”可知,
但那时候我太忙(busy)了,
腾不出时间和爸爸聊天。故选A。
8.D。recognized
认出;
buried埋葬,
掩埋;
explored
探索;
forgotten忘记。句意:
一个星期天的早上,
我们像往常一样通了电话,
我注意到我爸爸完全忘记(forgotten)了我们最近讨论过的一些事情,
故选D。
9.B。soon立刻,
不久;
lately
近来,
最近;
personally亲自地,
就个人而言;
briefly简单地。结合上文可知,
最近和爸爸谈论的事情爸爸忘记了。根据语境可知,
lately(最近)符合题意,
故选B。
10.A。根据“I
was
in
a
hurry,
”可知,
我很着急,
所以我们的聊天有点短(short),
故选A。
11.C。exactly确切地;
gradually逐渐地;
immediately立刻,
马上;
finally最后。根据“My
father
was
in
a
hospital
with
an
aneurysm”,
可知爸爸病了,
我立刻(immediately)买票回家,
故选C。
12.A。missed错过的;
impressed感动的,
使印象深刻的;
suffering受苦的;
painful痛苦的。根据上文可知,
由于工作很忙,
很少与爸爸聊天。因此,
此处是指“因为爸爸生病了,
我在回想所有错过的(missed)与爸爸聊天的场合”,
故选A。
13.C。根据下文“.
.
.
my
father
had
passed
away”可知,
“当我到达(arrived)医院时,
我父亲已经去世了”。故选C。
14.B。words话;
time
时间;
permission允许;
benefit好处,
益处。爸爸去世了,
现在轮到爸爸没有时间(time)和我聊天了。故选B。
15.D。爸爸去世了,
我才对爸爸了解(learned)更多了。故选D。
阅读理解
1.C。细节理解题。从Audio
tours中的“Free
audio
tours
are
available
on
leaving
the
Admission
Centre”
直接找到答案。
2.D。细节理解题。从Visitors
with
children中的最后一句“However,
baby
carriers
are
available
to
borrow.
”
找到答案。
3.A。细节理解题。从Refreshments中的Visitors
wishing
to
leave
the
Castle
for
refreshments
in
the
town
may
obtain
re-entry
permits
from
the
castle
shops找到答案。
4.B。推理判断题。从全文第一段第二句话和最后一段第一句话可以推出答案。
5.C。推理判断题。根据第四段John
took
childhood
hikes
in
the
Boundary
Waters
and
caught
her
case
of
busy
feet
while
hiking
in
Alaska
as
a
teenager.
可知,
John孩提时代就在Boundary水域徒步,
十多岁的时候,
在阿拉斯加徒步旅行,
故可知,
John对徒步感兴趣,
故选C。
6.C。推理判断题。根据第五段thru-hiking-hiking
a
long-distance
trail
end-to-end
in
one
hiking
season可知,
thru-hiking是一种长途的从一个地方到另一个地方的徒步考验,
故选C。
7.B。
推理判断题。根据第五段For
her
50th
birthday,
she
decided
to
fly
to
Spain
and
walk
close
to
500
miles
of
the
Camino
de
Santiago.
The
Colorado
jaunt,
her
first
solo
long-distance
hike,
followed
a
few
years
later
in
2017.
可知,
50岁生日的时候,
她决定飞到西班牙,
到Camino
de
Santiago徒步500英里。在几年之后的2017年,
到科罗拉多的徒步,
是她的第一次独自的长途徒步。故可知,
在Camino
de
Santiago徒步的时候,
她不是一个人进行,
是有人陪伴的,
故选B。
8.D。推理判断题。根据最后一段Logging
some
4,
000
feet
of
elevation
daily,
John
met
many
“trail
angels”
who
provided
shade,
snacks,
and
sometimes
beer
at
remote
points
in
the
wilderness,
purely
out
of
the
goodness
of
their
hearts.
可知,
John每天徒步行进4
000英尺,
遇到了很多trail
angels,
他们在野外偏僻的地方提供阴凉,
小吃甚至啤酒,
他们这么做都是出于好心。以及There
was
this
moment
when
you
love
humanity,
and
you’re
so
proud
of
people
for
doing
it.
可知,
就是在这个时候,
你会喜欢人性,
你会为人们的这些善意行为感到骄傲,
故可以推出trail
angels是为徒步者提供帮助和礼物的,
故选D。
3.阅读填句
1.
B。上文提到“You
make
an
unclear
plan”,
可知旅行的计划不明确,
下文提到“无论如何,
你将在六个月后动身”,
此处选择B项“可能你想去泰国或者去墨西哥”符合上下文语境。因为计划不明确,
所以不确定去哪个国家旅行。故选B。
2.
F。上文提到“你很自然会宁愿和他人一起旅行”,
此处选择F项“所以你开始请求朋友加入你的行程”紧承上文进行论述。前后句为因果关系,
且选项中的start
asking
your
friends与后文中的friend保持一致。故选F。
3.
D。上文提到“你请求一起去的第一个朋友,
有可能也是你最亲密的朋友,
拒绝了你的请求,
于是你转向下一个朋友”和后文“第三个朋友,
第四个朋友,
甚至是你不太喜欢的那个人也会说不。”可知,
你的朋友都有可能没有兴趣加入你的旅行。此处选择D项“但是他们也告诉你他们根本没兴趣加入你的旅行”呼应上下文。前文the
first,
后文The
third,
the
fourth与选项的too前后一致。故选D。
4.
G。下文语境中提到“你希望你的一个朋友会改变主意,
决定加入你。”可知,
你可能推迟旅行,
希望有朋友改变主意,
陪伴你一起旅行。此处选择G项“可能你会做出推迟旅行计划的决定”引起下文的论述。故选G。
5.
E。由上句可知,
除非你盯着地面,
不跟任何人说话,
否则在旅行的时候你会遇到很多人,
很多很多来自世界各地的人。此处选择E项“这些人对于遇见你以及与你一起游玩非常感兴趣”符合语境。选项中的They指代前句中的people。故选E。