2021-2022学年人教版（2019）必修一：Unit 2 Traveling around 提升练习（含答案）

unit2：Traveling
around
1.完形填空
Snowboarding
in
the
Mountains
I
will
never
forget
the
experience
of
seeing
a
part
of
Canada
and
snowboarding
in
the
mountains.
I
got
a
little
emotional
on
the　1　
from
Montreal
to
our
first
stop
in
Vancouver.
Although
I
have
to
　2　
that
I
watched
a
movie
while
we
flew
over
the
prairies
(大草原),
I
did
occasionally
　3　
out
of
the
window
to
see
what
was
what!
　4　
most
of
the
mountains
in
Alberta
and
B.
C.
were
covered
in
clouds
so
I
had
to
wait
for
our
drive
from
Kelowna
to
Revelstoke
to
see
those
mountains!
I
　5　
I’d
entered
into
The
Lord
of
the
Rings
territory(领地)
as
we
took
a
lift
to
get
to
the
top
of
Mt.
Mackenzie
in
Revelstoke.
Before
snowboarding
I
learned
not
to
　6　
coffee
in
the
morning,
which
only
added
shaking
to
my
nervousness
during
the
first
few
descents
(下坡)
of
the
day.
Snowboarding
in
power
is
quite
　7　
from
riding
the
icy
slopes
(斜坡)
in
Quebec.
At
least
when
you
　8　
down
several
meters,
it’s
like
falling
on
pillows!
My
main
issue,
however,
was
getting
stuck
in
the
few
　9　
sections
of
the
mountain,
though
a
few
　10　
skiers
gave
me
a
ride
by
letting
me
grab
their
ski
poles
and
　11　
me
to
the
next
drop.
?
Even
though
we
could
　12　
really
ski
the
top
half
of
the
mountain,
it
was
still
at
least
twice
the
size
of
the
mountain
we
usually
　13　!
Our
phone
pictures
don’t
do
justice
to
these
mountains,
　14　
we
have
our
own
memories.
When
my
husband
and
I
asked
each
other
what
was
our
favorite
part
of
the
trip,
other
than
spending
time
with
each
other,
it
was
　15　
the
view.
?
1.
A.
train　　　
B.
ship　　　
C.
plane　　　
D.
car
2.
A.
admit
B.
pretend
C.
recall
D.
regret
3.
A.
go
B.
look
C.
walk
D.
stare
4.
A.
Luckily
B.
Particularly
C.
Possibly
D.
Unfortunately
5.
A.
felt
B.
dreamed
C.
imagined
D.
agreed
6.
A.
sell
B.
drink
C.
cook
D.
store
7.
A.
absent
B.
tired
C.
safe
D.
different
8.
A.
fall
B.
slip
C.
ski
D.
look
9.
A.
downhill
B.
rough
C.
steep
D.
flat
10.
A.
helpful
B.
young
C.
aged
D.
single
11.
A.
throwing
B.
dragging
C.
lifting
D.
deserting
12.
A.
even
B.
almost
C.
only
D.
yet
13.
A.
stay
B.
visit
C.
climb
D.
ski
14.
A.
and
B.
so
C.
for
D.
but
15.
A.
hardly
B.
normally
C.
certainly
D.
strangely
2.阅读填句
　
Four
Ways
to
Be
a
Great
Roommate
　　Having
a
roommate
can
be
one
of
the
best
experiences
in
college
or,
easily,
one
of
the
worst.
　　　1　
Follow
these
tips
to
avoid
the
common
mistakes
that
turn
good
roommate
relationships
sour.
?
　　Talk
things
out
　　Communication
is
a
key.
If
something
happens,
sit
down
with
your
roommate
and
have
a
face-to-face
conversation.
I’ve
seen
roommate
relationships
fall
apart
because
something
happens
and,
instead
of
talking
to
each
other,
the
two
start
complaining
about
their
roommates
behind
backs.
　2　?
　　Don’t
expect
to
be
best
friends
　　Some
roommates
become
the
best
of
friends,
and
some
don’t.
Don’t
put
pressure
on
yourself
or
your
roommate,
especially
when
you
first
meet.
　3　
And
if
your
roommate
doesn’t
end
up
being
your
best
friend,
don’t
worry.
?
　　Ask
before
you
take
　　This
applies
to
food,
clothes
and
anything
else.
If
you
want
to
keep
a
relationship
going,
show
your
roommate
that
you
have
respect
for
what
is
his
or
hers
by
asking
first.
　4　?
　　Clean
up
after
yourself
　　This
should
go
without
saying.
Don’t
be
lazy.
Or,
at
least,
don’t
bury
your
roommate
in
your
clothes
and
garbage.
Most
people
I’ve
come
across
in
college
are
messy.
　5　But
being
considerate
with
where
you
put
your
stuff
will
help
you
avoid
conflict.
?
A.
So
you
need
to
think
twice
before
you
help
your
roommate
out.
B.
This
creates
nothing
but
awkward
situations
and
unhappiness.
C.
Even
if
you
both
agree
to
share
everything,
you
should
still
ask.
D.
You
don’t
have
all
the
time
to
clean
your
room
and
keep
it
organized.
E.
It
all
starts
with
you
to
have
a
good
relationship
with
your
roommate.
F.
Sometimes
you
get
stuck
with
someone
who
has
tons
of
negative
energy.
G.
Remember,
you’re
trying
to
make
a
new
friend,
not
to
scare
your
roommate
away.
3.阅读理解
A
Whether
you’re
taking
a
trip
alone
or
with
your
family,
it’s
easier
to
get
sick
when
you’re
in
a
new
place
because
your
body
hasn’t
had
a
chance
to
adjust
to
the
food,
water,
and
air
there.
Read
the
following
tips
on
keeping
your
travel
experience
as
healthy
as
possible.
Safe
foods
and
drinks
What
foods
are
safe
to
eat?
Foods
that
have
been
boiled
are
generally
safe,
as
well
as
fruit
and
vegetables
that
have
to
be
peeled
before
eating.
Avoid
eating
uncooked
or
undercooked
meat.
Stay
away
from
foods
that
require
a
lot
of
handling
before
serving.
Drink
only
bottled
water
when
traveling.
If
you
have
to
use
the
tap
water,
you
should
boil
it
first.
You
can
take
it
with
you
When
you’re
packing,
taking
some
painkillers
and
diarrhea
medicine
is
a
good
idea.
It’s
also
a
good
idea
to
pack
some
allergy
(过敏)
medicine
even
if
you
don’t
take
it
at
home,
because
people
sometimes
unexpectedly
develop
allergic
reactions
in
a
new
environment.
Make
a
travel
journal
Before
you
leave
your
sweet
home,
create
a
medical
history
form
that
includes
the
following
information:
your
name,
address,
and
home
phone
number
as
well
as
a
parent’s
daytime
phone
number,
your
blood
type;
a
list
of
any
ongoing
health
problems,
such
as
heart
disease,
diabetes,
or
AIDS;
a
list
of
current
medicines
you
are
taking;
a
list
of
allergies
to
medicine,
food,
insects,
and
animals;
the
name,
address,
and
phone
number
of
a
relative
other
than
your
parent.
It
also
helps
if
you
have
some
basic
first-aid
medical
knowledge,
not
only
for
yourself
but
also
for
helping
others
you
may
be
traveling
with.
A
great
way
to
prepare
for
your
trip
is
to
take
a
first-aid
or
basic
life
support
course
before
you
go;
if
you’re
traveling
with
a
group,
you
should
know
where
the
first-aid
kit
is
and
what’s
in
it.
1.
The
underlined
word
in
Para.
1
means
______.
?
A.
得到　
　
B.
适应　
　
C.
采用　
　
D.
纠正
2.
According
to
the
passage
before
you
travel
you’d
better
write
the
phone
number
of
the
following
EXCEPT
______.
?
A.
your
own
B.
one
of
your
parents
C.
one
of
your
relatives
D.
one
of
your
friends
3.
Which
of
the
following
is
not
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A.
Taking
a
first-aid
course.
B.
Writing
down
your
blood
type.
C.
Telling
your
parents
your
plan.
D.
Taking
some
necessary
medicine.
B
Lima,
the
capital
of
Peru
(秘鲁),
has
countless
museums
that
tourists
can’t
afford
to
miss.
Now
start
packing
up
and
prepare
for
your
perfect
Peruvian
history
exploration
at
these
wonderful
museums.
◆Larco
Museum
Stepping
inside,
visitors
get
to
learn
the
5,
000-year
history
of
Peru
through
an
unbelievable
collection
of
objects.
The
best
thing
about
the
museum
is
that
it
keeps
the
door
to
the
storeroom
open
to
visitors
so
that
they
can
admire
its
collection
closely.
◆Gold
Museum
of
Peru
If
you
like
shiny
objects
or
precious
metals,
then
plan
a
trip
to
the
Gold
Museum
of
Peru.
In
ancient
times,
the
Peruvian
people
were
celebrated
for
their
skills
in
metals.
And
the
museum
is
aimed
at
preserving
this
heritage.
◆Lima
Art
Museum
Art
experts
are
much
pleased
as
the
city
is
also
home
to
the
Lima
Art
Museum.
Its
permanent
exhibit
of
over
1,
200
pieces
is
merely
a
small
part
of
its
amazing
collection
of
more
than
17,
000
artifacts.
The
highlight
of
the
museum
is
its
collection
of
Carlos
Baca-Flor’s
masterpieces,
which
is
considered
to
be
the
most
complete
set
in
the
world.
◆Museum
of
Italian
Art
The
only
museum
dedicated
to
European
art
in
Peru,
the
Museum
of
Italian
Art
is
a
storehouse
of
classical
and
contemporary
paintings
and
sculptures
belonging
to
the
20th
century.
The
property
is
easily
accessible
by
a
short
walk
from
the
Lima
Art
Museum.
◆Museum
of
Natural
History
Last
but
certainly
not
least
is
the
Museum
of
Natural
History.
Giving
a
glimpse
into
the
rich
biodiversity
in
Peru,
the
museum
has
on
display
the
skeletons
of
a
sperm
whale
and
fossils
of
several
mammals.
4.
In
which
museum
can
visitors
enter
the
storeroom?
A.
The
Larco
Museum.
B.
The
Gold
Museum
of
Peru.
C.
The
Lima
Art
Museum.
D.
The
Museum
of
Natural
History.
5.
What
makes
the
Gold
Museum
of
Peru
different
from
other
museums?
A.
Its
large
collection
of
objects.
B.
Its
display
of
Peruvian
skills
in
metals.
C.
Its
classical
paintings
and
sculptures.
D.
Its
exhibit
of
a
diversity
of
animals.
6.
Which
museum
is
the
closest
to
the
Lima
Art
Museum?
A.
The
Larco
Museum.
B.
The
Museum
of
Natural
History.
C.
The
Museum
of
Italian
Art.
D.
The
Gold
Museum
of
Peru.
7.
Where
can
we
probably
read
the
passage?
A.
In
a
science
fiction.
B.
In
a
book
review.
C.
In
a
traffic
report.
D.
In
a
travel
magazine.
参考答案：
1.完形填空
1.C
train火车;
ship船;
plane飞机;
car汽车。由第二个空后面的“while
we
flew
over
the
prairies”可知,
作者乘坐的是飞机,
故C选项正确。
2.A
admit承认;
pretend假装;
recall回想起;
regret后悔,
遗憾。作者承认自己在飞越大草原的时候在看电影。A选项正确。
3.B
作者乘坐飞机,
偶尔向窗外看。故B选项正确。look和后面的see呼应。
4.D
luckily幸运地;
particularly尤其;
possibly可能地;
unfortunately不幸地。作者向窗外看,
结果群山大部分都被云覆盖住了,
这是一件“不幸的”事。D选项正确。
5.A
feel感觉;
dream梦想;
imagine想象;
agree同意。当到达Mt.
Mackenzie顶部的时候,
作者感觉自己好像进入了《指环王》所描绘的领地。A选项正确。
6.B
sell卖;
drink喝;
cook烹饪;
store储存。在滑雪之前,
作者已经知道了早晨不要喝咖啡。B选项正确。
7.D
absent缺席的;
tired疲惫的;
safe安全的;
different不同的。滑雪和沿着斜坡下滑完全不同。D选项正确。
8.C
fall落下;
slip滑倒,
溜走;
ski滑雪;
look看。当你向下滑雪时,
你感觉好像落在了枕头上。C选项正确。
9.D
downhill向山下的;
rough艰难的;
steep陡峭的;
flat平坦的。作者在比较平坦的地方被卡住了。D选项正确。
10.A
helpful有帮助的;
young年轻的;
aged上年纪的;
single单一的。由下文其他的滑雪者捎了作者一程可知,
这些滑雪者是“乐于助人”的。A选项正确。
11.B
throw扔;
drag拖,
拽;
lift举起;
desert离弃,
抛弃。其他的滑雪者让作者拉着他们的滑雪杆,
把作者拽到了下一个地方。B选项正确。
12.C
even甚至;
almost
几乎;
only仅仅;
yet但是。尽管我们只能滑到山的一半,
但是这至少是我们通常滑的两倍的距离。C选项切题。
13.D
stay待;
visit参观;
climb爬;
ski滑雪。由上题解析可知,
D选项正确。
14.D
我们的手机照片没有公平对待这些山脉(我们并没有把这些山脉都拍摄下来),
但是,
我们有自己的记忆。前后两句之间是转折关系,
故D选项正确。
15.C
hardly几乎不;
normally正常地;
certainly肯定地;
strangely奇怪地。由第一段内容以及文中对景象的赞美,
可推断出是C。
2.阅读填句
1.E。根据上文Having
a
roommate
can
be
one
of
the
best
experiences
in
college
or,
easily,
one
of
the
worst.
可知,
有个室友可能是大学最棒的经历,
也可能是最坏的经历。下文应是:
但这些的前提是和室友保持一种良好的关系。故选E。
2.B。根据上文I’ve
seen
roommate
relationships
fall
apart
because
something
happens
and,
instead
of
talking
to
each
other,
the
two
start
complaining
about
their
roommates
behind
backs.
可知,
室友之间的相处应该是有什么说什么,
不能在背后议论他人。下文应是:
如果那么做只会造成尴尬以及不愉快的局面。故选B。
3.G。根据上文的Don’t
put
pressure
on
yourself
or
your
roommate,
especially
when
you
first
meet.
可知,
第一次见面时,
不一定就要成为好朋友,
不要给双方太多压力,
你是在交朋友,
不要把室友吓跑。故选G。
4.C。根据上文的If
you
want
to
keep
a
relationship
going,
show
your
roommate
that
you
have
respect
for
what
is
his
or
hers
by
asking
first.
可知,
一定要尊重对方,
拿别人东西时一定要先询问,
故选C。
5.D。根据下文But
being
considerate
with
where
you
put
your
stuff
will
help
you
avoid
conflict.
可知,
虽然不用一直收拾房间,
但是要把自己的东西放得有次序,
以免与室友因此发生冲突,
上文应与收拾房间相关。故选D。
3.阅读理解
1.B。词义猜测题。根据第一段第一句“当来到一个新地方,
由于身体不能适应那里的食物、水和空气,
你容易生病”,
故选B。
2.D。细节理解题。根据“.
.
.
your
name,
address,
and
home
phone
number
as
well
as
a
parent’s
daytime
phone
number”
和“.
.
.
and
phone
number
of
a
relative
other
than
your
parent”排除D项。
3.C。细节理解题。A项在最后一段提及;
B项内容在“Make
a
travel
journal”提到;
D项在“You
can
take
it
with
you”部分第一句提到。故选C。
4.A。细节理解题。根据Larco
Museum部分中的“The
best
thing
about
the
museum
is
that
it
keeps
the
door
to
the
storeroom
open
to
visitors
so
that
they
can
admire
its
collection
closely.
”可知,
在Larco
Museum可进入储藏室。
5.B。细节理解题。根据Gold
Museum
of
Peru部分中的“If
you
like
shiny
objects
or
precious
metals,
then
plan
a
trip
to
the
Gold
Museum
of
Peru.
In
ancient
times,
the
Peruvian
people
were
celebrated
for
their
skills
in
metals.
And
the
museum
is
aimed
at
preserving
this
heritage.
”可知,
秘鲁的黄金博物馆展示了秘鲁在金属方面的技能,
这一点是其他博物馆没有的。
6.C。细节理解题。根据Museum
of
Italian
Art部分中的最后一句“The
property
is
easily
accessible
by
a
short
walk
from
the
Lima
Art
Museum.
”
可知,
从利马艺术博物馆走一小段路就可以很容易地到达意大利艺术博物馆。
7.D。推理判断题。根据第一段“Lima,
the
capital
of
Peru,
has
countless
museums
that
tourists
can’t
afford
to
miss.
Now
start
packing
up
and
prepare
for
your
perfect
Peruvian
history
exploration
at
these
wonderful
museums.
”可知,
本文介绍了秘鲁首都利马有无数游客无法错过的博物馆。作者建议大家收拾行装,
去这些美妙的博物馆里进行完美的秘鲁历史探索。由此可知这是关于旅游方面的,
会出现在旅行杂志中。