漳州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末模拟试卷
本试卷分第一卷
(选择题)
和第二卷
(非选择题)
两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
选择题
(满分95分）
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
will
the
man
probably
do?
A.
Study
harder.
B.
Talk
to
his
teachers.
C.
Get
someone
to
help
him.
2.
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
On
a
bus.
B.
On
a
plane.
C.
In
a
movie
theater.
3.
What
time
did
the
woman
last
get
up?
A.
At
3:
00
a.m.
B.
At
5:
00
a.m.
C.
At
6:
00
a.
m.
4.
What’s
the
woman’s
advice
to
the
man?
A.
Hiring
a
cleaner.
B.
Developing
a
habit
of
cleaning
regularly.
C.
Having
someone
remind
him
to
clean.
5.
What
did
the
woman
think
of
the
play?
A.
It
wasn’t
as
good
as
she
had
hoped.
B.
She
liked
it
more
than
the
last
one.
C.
She’s
never
seen
anything
like
it.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6.
Who
is
Brian?
A.
The
man’s
father.
B.
The
woman’s
father-in-law.
C.
The
woman’s
husband.
7.
What
does
the
woman
mean
by
“don’t
be
a
stranger”?
A.
She
wants
the
man
to
act
normal.
B.
She
wants
to
see
the
man’s
house.
C.
Shed
like
to
talk
to
the
man
again.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8.
What
is
the
woman
going
to
do
until
eleven
o’clock?
A.
Work.
B.
Study.
C.
Dance.
9.
What
does
the
man
think
of
his
life?
A.
It’s
colorful.
B.
It’s
relaxing.
C.
It
lacks
entertainment.
10.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
a
library.
B.
In
a
classroom.
C.
In
a
theater.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
11.
What
happened
to
the
woman?
A.
She
broke
her
wrist.
B.
She
injured
her
shoulder.
C.
She
hurt
her
arm.
12.
Who
is
the
man?
A.
A
doctor.
B.
A
policeman.
C.
The
woman’s
father.
13.
What
will
happen
to
the
truck
driver
right
after
he
gets
better?
A.
He’ll
return
home.
B.
He’ll
get
locked
up.
C.
He’ll
hire
a
lawyer.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
14.
Why
is
the
woman
moving
to
Spain?
A.
She
got
a
job
in
marketing.
B.
Her
husband
got
a
better
position.
C.
Her
husband
was
hired
by
a
Spanish
Company.
15.
What
is
one
feature
of
the
woman’s
house?
A.
It
has
three
bedrooms.
B.
It
has
two
stories.
C.
It
has
a
small
backyard.
16.
What
does
the
woman
imply
about
the
sales
fee?
A
It’s
on
the
low
end.
B.
It’s
a
fantastic
deal
for
the
man.
C.
It
seems
reasonable
for
everyone.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.
How
long
are
community
college
programs?
A.
Two
years.
B.
Four
years.
C.
Three
years.
18.
Who
might
benefit
the
most
from
an
online
program?
A.
Students
who
love
class
discussions.
B.
Folks
who
don’t
like
homework.
C.
People
who
want
to
travel
and
study.
19.
How
do
students
take
tests
for
online
classes?
A.
Through
the
class
website.
B.
At
a
testing
building.
C.
In
the
home
of
a
program
representative.
20.
According
to
the
talk,
what
are
parents
concerned
about?
A.
Their
children
won’t
be
independent
enough.
B.
Online
education
is
not
easy
to
follow.
C.
Online
degrees
won’t
result
in
good
jobs.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Shopping
centers，stadiums
and
universities
may
soon
have
a
new
tool
to
help
fight
crime.
A
California
company
called
Knightscope
says
its
robots
can
predict
and
prevent
crime.
Knightscope
says
the
goal
is
to
reduce
crime
by
half
in
areas
the
robots
guard.
William
Santana
Li
is
the
chief
executive
officer
of
Knightscope.
He
says，"These
robot
security
guards
will
change
the
world.
Our
planet
has
more
than
seven
billion
people
on
it.
It's
going
to
quickly
get
to
nine
billion
people.
The
security
equipment
that
we
have
globally
is
just
not
going
to
develop
that
fast.
The
company's
Autonomous
Data
Machines
can
become
the
eyes
and
ears
of
law
enforcement（执法）."
"You
want
them
to
be
machines
plus
humans.
Let.
the
machines
do
the
heavy
and
sometimes
dangerous
work
and
let
the
humans
do
the
strategic
decision-making
work，so
it's
always
working
all
together."
The
machines
do
not
carry
weapons
but
they
have
day
and
night
video
cameras
which
are
able
to
turn
360
degrees
and
can
also
sense
chemical
and
biological
weapons.
Some
people
may
become
concerned
about
their
privacy,
especially
in
connection
with
the
video
recordings.
Some
people
may
worry
that
such
recordings
will
appear
on
the
Internet.
Eugene
Volokh,
a
law
professor
at
the
UCLA
School
of
Law,
says
the
machines
have
to
be
used
in
the
right
way
and
it
will
be
interesting
to
see
how
state
laws
deal
with
this
kind
of
video.
William
Santana
Li
says
there
is
a
long
waiting
list
for
the
robots
in
the
US.
Workers
in
the
company
are
working
overtime
to
meet
the
demands
of
the
market.
At
least
25
other
countries
are
also
interested
in
these
robot
security
guards.
21.
What
can
this
new
tool
do
for
humans?
A.
Make
strategic
decisions.
B.
Keep
watching
day
and
night.
C.
Carry
heavy
weapons.
D.
Stop
crime
autonomously.
22
Why
are
some
people
worried
about
the
new
robots?
A.
Their
privacy
may
be
let
out.
B.
The
robots
are
very
expensive.
C.
Robots
will
replace
humans.
D.
They
will
be
out
of
work
soon.
23.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
of
the
text?
A.
Robots
Are
Becoming
More
Popular
B.
Robots
Contribute
a
Lot
to
the
World
C.
Robots
Are
in
Great
Demand
Now
D.
Security
Robots
Could
Help
Cut
Crime
B
A
21-year-old
female
student
has
become
the
youngest
woman
ever
to
be
elected
as
Mayor
(市长)
after
first
entering
politics
to
campaign
about
food.
Labor
Party
(工党)
member
Rosie
Corrigan
was
elected
as
Mayor
of
Selby,
a
market
town
in
North
Yorkshire,
on
Monday.
The
student’s
election
was
unchallenged
to
the
mayoralty,
following
a
year
serving
as
deputy
mayor.
Corrigan
has
just
finished
her
second
year
studying
politics
at
the
University
of
Hull.
A
political
activist
since
secondary
school,
lifelong
Selby
citizen
Corrigan
has
always
been
ambitious.
As
a
member
of
the
UK
Youth
Parliament,
she
co-founded
the
Selby
Youth
council,
and
then
went
on
to
run
for
and
win
the
local
council
election
as
a
Labour
candidate
(候选人)
aged
just
18.
Corrigan
plan
to
use
her
year
in
office
to
further
encourage
political
awareness
in
the
youth
of
Selby.
By
breaking
a
political
record
of
being
the
youngest
woman
ever
elected
in
UK
history,
Corrigan
hopes
this
will
break
the
misunderstanding
of
Selby
being
a
sleepy
town
with
old-fashioned
views.
“It’s
an
honor
to
be
the
Mayor
of
my
lovely
hometown,”
Corrigan
told
a
newspaper.
“I
plan
on
using
the
year
to
encourage
children
and
young
people
to
champion
their
communities.”
The
politics
student’s
election
has
been
supported
whole
heartedly
by
the
politicians
she
has
worked
with
throughout
her
early-developing
career,
including
the
backing
of
former
deputy
Prime
Minister
(副首相)
John
Prescott.
Simon
Darvill
said
in
an
interview,
“I
hope
that
the
success
of
Rosie
and
others
like
her
encourages
more
young
people
to
get
involved
in
politics
and
change
where
they
live
for
the
better.”
24.
Which
statement
is
true
according
to
Paragraph
2?
A.
Corrigan
is
new
to
the
political
scene
of
Selby.
B.
Corrigan
became
interested
in
politics
in
childhood.
C.
Corrigan
has
been
living
in
Selby
since
she
was
born.
D.
Corrigan
founded
the
Selby
Youth
council
by
herself.
25.
What
can
we
infer
from
Paragraph
3?
A.
Corrigan
plans
to
further
her
time
in
office
by
at
least
a
year.
B
The
people
of
Selby
are
passive
and
have
out-of-date
views.
C.
Corrigan
is
the
youngest
person
ever
elected
in
UK
history.
D.
Corrigan
intends
to
increase
Selby’s
youth’s
political
involvement.
26.
Which
of
the
following
can
replace
the
underlined
word
“backing”
in
Paragraph
4?
A.
Approval
B.
Appreciation
C.
Praise
D.
Support
C
I
don’t
think
I
can
recall
a
time
when
I
wasn’t
aware
of
the
beauty
of
the
ocean.
Growing
up
in
Australia,
I
had
the
good
fortune
of
having
the
sea
at
my
side.
The
first
time
I
went
to
Halfmoon
Bay,
I
suddenly
had
the
feeling
of
not
being
able
to
feel
the
ground
with
my
feet
anymore.
For
my
10th
birthday,
my
sister
and
I
were
taken
out
to
the
Great
Barrier
Reef.
There
were
fish
in
different
colors,
caves
and
layers
of
coral.
They
made
such
an
impression
on
me.
When
I
learned
that
only
one
percent
of
Australia’s
Coral
Sea
was
protected,
I
was
shocked.
Australian
marine
(海洋的)
life
is
particularly
important
because
the
reefs
have
more
marine
species
than
any
other
country
on
earth.
But
sadly,
only
45%
of
the
world’s
reefs
are
considered
healthy.
This
statistic
is
depressing
so
it’s
important
for
us
to
do
everything
to
protect
them.
The
hope
that
the
Coral
Sea
remains
a
complete
ecosystem
has
led
me
to
take
action.
I’ve
become
involved
with
the
Protect
Our
Coral
Sea
activity,
which
aims
to
create
the
largest
marine
park
in
the
world.
It
would
serve
as
a
place
where
the
ocean’s
species
will
all
have
a
safe
place
forever.
Together,
Angus
and
I
created
a
little
video
and
we
hope
it
will
inspire
people
to
be
part
of
the
movement.
Angus
also
shares
many
beautiful
childhood
memories
of
the
ocean
as
a
young
boy,
who
grew
up
sailing,
admiring
the
beauty
of
the
ocean,
and
trying
to
find
the
secrets
of
ocean
species.
27.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
author
from
the
underlined
sentence
in
Para.
1?
A.
He
seldom
went
surfing
at
the
sea.
B.
He
forgot
his
experiences
about
the
ocean.
C.
He
never
went
back
to
his
hometown.
D.
He
had
a
wonderful
impression
of
Halfmoon
Bay.
28.
What
is
Australian
marine
life
like
according
to
the
second
paragraph?
A.
It
is
escaping
from
the
Coral
Sea
gradually.
B.
It
depends
on
reefs
for
living
greatly.
C.
It
may
be
faced
with
danger.
D.
It
is
protected
better
than
that
in
other
oceans.
29.
What’s
the
purpose
of
The
Protect
Our
Coral
Sea
activity?
A.
It
is
intended
to
contribute
to
a
complete
ecosystem.
B.
It
is
intended
to
prevent
more
marine
species
being
endangered.
C.
It
is
intended
to
set
up
a
large
nature
reserve
for
reefs.
D.
It
is
intended
to
raise
more
teenagers’
environmental
awareness.
30.
Why
do
Angus
and
the
author
create
a
little
video?
A.
To
urge
more
people
to
take
action
to
protect
the
marine
species.
B.
To
inspire
more
people
to
explore
the
secret
of
the
ocean.
C.
To
share
their
childhood
experiences
about
the
ocean.
D.
To
bring
back
to
people
their
memory
of
ocean
species.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Handwritten
thank-you
letters
are
such
a
simple
way
of
making
other
people
feel
good,
it
is
strange
that
so
few
people
write
them
anymore.
At
work,
a
thank-you
letter
to
employees
is
unbelievably
effective.
It
costs
little
and
has
no
side
effects.
The
effort
involved
in
writing
letters
very
low.
The
pleasure
on
receiving
them
is
very
high.
___31___
Doug
Conant,
manager
of
Campbell’s
Soup
Company
since
2001,
knows
the
power
of
thank
you
letters.
He
said
that
every
day
he
works
with
an
assistant,
searching
the
company
for
people
deserving
thanks.
___32___
Over
the
past
10
years
he
has
sent
30,
000
thank-you
letters
to
his
employees
—
more
than
10
each
day.
The
reward
is
huge:
his
company
has
remained
one
of
the
most
successful
in
its
field
for
years.
___33___
There
seem
to
be
three
reasons.
Firstly
chief
executives
(主管)
running
companies
think
their
own
work
is
more
valuable
than
that
of
others.
___34___
Secondly,
they
aren’t
close
enough
to
the
business
to
know
who
deserves
thanks.
Thirdly,
they
have
forgotten
the
strange
human
truth
that
almost
everyone
would
do
almost
anything
in
return
for
a
few
words
of
appreciation.
In
these
days
of
such
busy
schedules
and
people
running
all
over
the
place
and
trying
to
get
ahead,
sometimes
we
forget
the
simplest
things
in
life
are
the
most
powerful
and
rewarding.
You
need
to
think
to
yourself
about
a
time
someone
sent
you
a
thank-you
and
how
much
it
meant
to
you.
___35___
A.
He
then
writes
them
a
thank-you
letter.
B.
Why
are
thank-you
letters
so
important?
C.
You
may
ask
what
side
effects
exactly
mean.
D.
This
makes
them
an
excellent
way
to
reward
and
motivate
staff.
E.
But
if
these
letters
are
so
inspiring,
why
don’t
more
managers
write
them?
F.
Always
remember
to
“Do
to
others
whatever
you
would
like
them
to
do
to
you!”
G.
Since
no
one
ever
writes
them
thank-you
letters
they
don’t
write
any
themselves.
第三部分
英语知识运用
（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
I
grew
up
on
a
small
farm,
living
a
life
that
I
took
for
granted,
My
___36___worked
in
the
city
as
a
carpenter.
He
was
quiet:
distant,
He
was
not
highly
educated,
___37___
he
was
smart,
trying
to
teach
my
brother
and
me
___38___
things,
including
respect.
I
did
not
like
him
very
much,
though.
My
father
never
missed
___39___.
But
one
day
he
got
off
work
earlier,
His
back
hurt
and
he
didn't
___40___
well.
Soon
he
was
diagnosed
with
blood
cancer.
For
the
last
year
of
my
father's
life,
his
___41___day
consisted
of
rising
from
his
bed
and
walking
to
his
chair
to
sit
and
think.
He
was
predictably
sitting
in
that
___42___when
I
came
home
from
school
one
day,
He
asked
me
to
sit
down.
What
___43___still
moves
me
these
decades
later.
He
___44___me
about
his
life,
his
family,
his
loves,
his
heartbreaks.
It
was
____45____
a
pipe
had
burst,
his
inner
self
rushing
out
to
me
in
a
great
flood.
He
had
been
____46____
for
maybe
an
hour
or
more
when
I
____47____
that,
in
fact,
he
was
doing
____48____telling.
He
was
asking
to
be
forgiven
and
all
it
took
was
____49____,
Knowing
that
was
what
he
needed,
I
____50____
everything
immediately.
What
do
you
do
when
your
"enemies"
reveal
they
are
____51____
human?
I
think
you
either
forgive
and
move
forward
or
____52____
to
resentment
(怨恨)and
live
in
the
past,
I'm
certainly
not
____53____that
my
father
got
sick,
but
____54____,
I
realize
that
if
he
hadn't,
I
might
never
have,
come
to
____55____him.
36.
A.
father
B.
uncle
C.
brother
D.
grandpa
37.
A.
So
B.
and
C.
but
D.
as
38.
A.
funny
B.
useful
C.
strange
D.
impossible
39.
A.
school
B.
travel
C.
treatment
D.
work
40.
A.
read
B.
drive
C.
behave
D.
feel
41.
A.
remaining
B.
entire
C.
tiring
D.
final
42.
A.
room
B.
farm
C.
chair
D.
bed
43.
A.
followed
B.
appeared
C.
broke
out
D.
run
out
44.
A.
told
B.
warned
C.
reminded
D.
informed
45.
A.
because
B.
when
C.
not
until
D.
as
if
46.
A.
sleeping
B.
whispering
C.
speaking
D.
trembling
47.
A.
imagined
B.
announce
C.
realized
D.
mentioned
48.
A.
more
than
B.
less
than
C.
rather
than
D.
other
than
49.
A.
listening
B.
understanding
C.
saving
D.
begging
50.
A.
admitted
B.
ignored
C.
rejected
D.
forgave
51.
A.
also
B.
even
C.
never
D.
ever
52.
A.
get
down
B.
date
back
C.
hold
on
D.
live
up
53.
A.
angry
B.
afraid
C.
proud
D.
glad
54.
A.
at
the
same
time
B.
in
no
time
C.
at
one
time
D.
in
time
55.
A.
miss
B.
love
C.
doubt
D.
hate
第Ⅱ卷
非选择题
(满分55分）
第三部分
英语知识运用
（共两节，满分45分）
第二节
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Khan
Academy
is
a
non-profit
educational
organization
created
in
2006
by
educator
Salman
Khanand
aiming
at
___56___(provide)
“a
free
world-class
education
to
anyone
anywhere.”
Khan
offers
more
than
4,
200
free
micro
lectures,
each
of
___57___
usually
lasts
10
to
15
minutes.
Unlike
___58___(tradition)
classes,
Khan
mainly
offers
courses
for
students
below
the
college
level.
The
classes
can
also
help
those
planning
to
take
the
SAT,
___59___
exam
often
required
for
student
wishing
to
enter
an
American
college
or
university.
___60___(start)
your
learning
journey
at
Khan
Academy,
you
should
first
of
all
enter
the
website
with
a
personal
e-mail
account.
Your
personal
homepage
at
Khan
Academy
___61___(design)
to
help
you
learn
math.
You
can
take
it
first
to
see
your
level.
The
academy
then
suggests
exercises
of
the
right
level
for
you.
If
you
are
interested
in
other
subjects,
click
“LEARN”
to
see
all
topics
___62___(offer)
online.
Try
“Art
History”,
for
example,
___63___
you
will
be
taken
to
all
the
things
in
that
area
like
articles,
videos
and
questions.
Don’t
worry
if
you
find
___64___
difficult
to
follow
the
course
in
English.
Courses
in
____65____(translate)
in
Chinese,
Japanese
and
other
languages
are
also
available.
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
应用文写作（15分）
66.
假定你是李华,
上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,
内容包括:
1.
参加人员:
2.
跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下:
3.
活动反响。
注意:
1.
写作词数应为80左右:
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A
Cross-Country
Running
Race
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节
读后续写（满分25分）
67.
阅读下面材料,
根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,
使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The
Meredith
family
lived
in
a
small
community.
As
the
economy
was
in
decline,
some
people
in
the
town
had
lost
their
jobs.
Many
of
their
families
were
struggling
to
make
ends
meet.
People
were
trying
to
help
each
other
meet
the
challenges.
Mrs.
Meredith
was
a
most
kind
and
thoughtful
woman.
She
spent
a
great
deal
of
time
visiting
the
poor.
She
knew
they
had
problems,
and
they
needed
all
kinds
of
help.
When
she
had
time,
she
would
bring
food
and
medicine
to
them.
One
morning
she
told
her
children
about
a
family
she
had
visited
the
day
before.
There
was
a
man
sick
in
bed,
his
wife,
who
took
care
of
him
and
could
not
go
out
to
work,
and
their
little
boy.
The
little
boy
-his
name
was
Bernard-had
interested
her
very
much.
“I
wish
you
could
see
him,”
she
said
to
her
own
children,
John,
Harry,
and
Clara.
“He
is
such
a
help
to
his
mother.
He
wants
very
much
to
earn
some
money,
but
I
don't
see
what
he
can
do.”
After
their
mother
left
the
room,
the
children
sat
thinking
about
Bernard.
“I
wish
we
could
help
him
to
earn
money,”
said
Clara.
“His
family
is
suffering
so
much.”
“So
do
I,”
said
Harry.
“We
really
should
do
something
to
assist
them.”
For
some
moments,
John
said
nothing,
but,
suddenly,
he
sprang
to
his
feet
and
cried,
“I
have
a
great
idea!
I
have
a
solution
that
we
can
all
help
accomplish(完成).”
The
other
children
also
jumped
up
all
attention.
When
John
had
an
idea,
it
was
sure
to
be
a
good
one.
“I
tell
you
what
we
can
do,”
said
John.
“You
know
that
big
box
of
corn
Uncle
John
sent
us?
Well,
we
can
make
popcorn(爆米花),
and
put
it
into
paper
bags,
and
Bernard
can
take
it
around
to
the
houses
and
sell
it.”
注意:
1.
续写词数应为150左右:
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When
Mrs.
Meredith
heard
of
John's
idea,
she
thought
it
was
a
good
one,
too.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With
everything
ready,
Bernard
started
out
on
his
new
business.漳州市2020-2021学年高二下学期期末模拟试卷
本试卷分第一卷
(选择题)
和第二卷
(非选择题)
两部分，共150分。考试时间120分钟。
第I卷
选择题
(满分95分）
第一部分
听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
will
the
man
probably
do?
A
Study
harder.
B.
Talk
to
his
teachers.
C.
Get
someone
to
help
him.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
I
did
really
poorly
in
my
classes
this
semester.
I
got
two
Ds,
one
F,
and
one
C
I
studied
every
day,
though!
I
guess
I
just
didn't
understand
the
material.
W:
That’s
what
my
teachers
said
about
me
last
term.
Maybe
you
should
get
a
tutor.
2.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Where
are
the
speakers?
A.
On
a
bus.
B.
On
a
plane.
C.
In
a
movie
theater.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
This
is
a
good
seat.
Here
in
the
front
section,
we
can
look
out
and
enjoy
the
scenery.
W:
Feel
the
plane
moving.
Are
we
taking
off
now?
The
girls
up
there
are
giving
instructions.
3.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
time
did
the
woman
last
get
up?
A.
At
3:
00
a.m.
B.
At
5:
00
a.m.
C.
At
6:
00
a.
m.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
The
baby
is
crying
again.
It's
five
in
the
morning
and
I
have
to
get
up
in
an
hour.
Can
you
get
her
this
time?
W:
Fine,
but
just
got
her
two
hours
ago!
4.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What’s
the
woman’s
advice
to
the
man?
A.
Hiring
a
cleaner.
B.
Developing
a
habit
of
cleaning
regularly.
C.
Having
someone
remind
him
to
clean.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
I’m
messy.
I
always
put
things
everywhere.
What
should
I
do
about
it?
W:
Ask
someone
to
call
you
every
week
to
remind
you
to
clean
the
house.
5.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
did
the
woman
think
of
the
play?
A.
It
wasn’t
as
good
as
she
had
hoped.
B.
She
liked
it
more
than
the
last
one.
C.
She’s
never
seen
anything
like
it.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】M:
What
an
amazing
performance
that
was!
What
did
you
think
of
the
play,
Martina?
W:
To
be
honest,
I
think
my
expectations
were
a
little
too
high.
The
director’s
last
production
was
much
better.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.
Who
is
Brian?
A.
The
man’s
father.
B.
The
woman’s
father-in-law.
C.
The
woman’s
husband.
7.
What
does
the
woman
mean
by
“don’t
be
a
stranger”?
A.
She
wants
the
man
to
act
normal.
B.
She
wants
to
see
the
man’s
house.
C.
Shed
like
to
talk
to
the
man
again.
【答案】6.
B
7.
C
【解析】
【原文】W:
I
just
moved
in
across
the
street
and
would
like
to
introduce
myself.
I'm
Jenny.
M:
Hi,
Jenny
It's
very
nice
to
meet
you.
I’m
Dave.
Where
did
you
move
here
from?
W:
My
husband
and
I
were
living
in
Montana.
we
moved
out
here
to
be
closer
to
his
parents
and
were
lucky
enough
to
get
a
house
right
down
the
block
from
them.
Maybe
you
know
them?
Their
names
are
Brian
and
Susanna.
M:
Oh,
yes!
I
do
know
them.
They
are
very
sweet.
Brian
is
always
out
walking
their
dog.
W:
Yes,
he
loves
that
dog.
Well.
don't
be
a
stranger!
It
was
very
nice
to
meet
you.
M:
Yes,
likewise
I'll
be
seeing
you
around!
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.
What
is
the
woman
going
to
do
until
eleven
o’clock?
A.
Work.
B.
Study.
C.
Dance.
9.
What
does
the
man
think
of
his
life?
A.
It’s
colorful.
B.
It’s
relaxing.
C.
It
lacks
entertainment.
10.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
a
library.
B.
In
a
classroom.
C.
In
a
theater.
【答案】8.
B
9.
C
10.
A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Hi,
Julia.
It's
great
to
see
you
here,
Are
you
going
home
late
today?
W:
Oh,
hi,
Mike.
I
have
to
be
here
at
the
library
until
at
least
eleven
o'clock
tonight.
I
have
an
essay
that
I
have
to
finish.
Are
you
studying
here,
too?
M:
No,
I'
m
not
studying.
I’m
working
at
the
information
desk
until
eleven
o'clock
tonight.
W:
Are
you
working
full-time
now.
M:
No,
but
I
work
five
hours
a
day,
and
I’m
taking
three
classes
this
semester,
mostly
in
the
mornings.
All
I
do
is
eat,
study,
work,
and
sleep.
W:
That
sounds
terrible.
If
you
ever
get
some
free
time,
maybe
we
could
get
together
and
watch
a
movie
or
go
dancing
or
something.
M:
That
sounds
perfect.
I’ll
check
my
work
schedule.
Why
don’t
we
talk
about
it
when
we
meet
later
on?
W:
OK,
see
you
then.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
11.
What
happened
to
the
woman?
A.
She
broke
her
wrist.
B.
She
injured
her
shoulder.
C.
She
hurt
her
arm.
12.
Who
is
the
man?
A.
A
doctor.
B.
A
policeman.
C.
The
woman’s
father.
13.
What
will
happen
to
the
truck
driver
right
after
he
gets
better?
A.
He’ll
return
home.
B.
He’ll
get
locked
up.
C.
He’ll
hire
a
lawyer.
【答案】11.
C
12.
A
13.
B
【解析】
【原文】W:
What
happened?
Where
am
I?
M:
You’re
in
the
hospital.
You
were
in
a
car
accident
last
night.
You
might
feel
some
pain.
You
broke
both
of
your
legs
and
your
right
arm.
W:
Is
Megan
okay?
She
was
the
one
driving.
M:
Yes,
she’s
fine.
She’s
in
the
room
next
to
yours.
She
broke
her
left
wrist
and
her
right
shoulder.
A
truck
ran
a
red
light
and
crashed
into
your
car
as
you
were
turning
left.
W:
Oh,
wow.
I
can’t
believe
both
of
us
are
alive.
M:
Yes,
you
are
lucky.
W:
What
happened
to
the
person
who
was
driving
the
truck?
M:
He’s
okay
too.
He
suffered
only
minor
injuries.
Once
he
is
released
from
the
hospital.
He
will
be
taken
to
jail(监狱)．
W:
Jail?
Will
there
be
a
trial?
M:
Most
likely,
although
I
don’t
really
know.
A
police
officer
will
come
in
later
today
to
talk
to
you,
and
you
might
need
to
get
a
lawyer.
W:
Oh,
okay.
Where’s
my
dad?
M:
He’s
in
the
waiting
room.
I’ll
tell
him
you’re
awake
and
that
he
can
come
to
see
you.
W:
Thank
you.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
14.
Why
is
the
woman
moving
to
Spain?
A.
She
got
a
job
in
marketing.
B.
Her
husband
got
a
better
position.
C.
Her
husband
was
hired
by
a
Spanish
Company.
15.
What
is
one
feature
of
the
woman’s
house?
A.
It
has
three
bedrooms.
B.
It
has
two
stories.
C.
It
has
a
small
backyard.
16.
What
does
the
woman
imply
about
the
sales
fee?
A.
It’s
on
the
low
end.
B.
It’s
a
fantastic
deal
for
the
man.
C.
It
seems
reasonable
for
everyone.
【答案】14.
B
15.
A
16.
C
【解析】
原文】M:
Welcome
to
Cherry
Tree
Real
Estate.
How
can
I
help
you?
W:
I
need
to
sell
my
house
as
soon
as
possible.
My
husband
just
got
a
job
in
Spain,
and
were
leaving
next
month.
M:
Oh,
congratulations!
What
business
is
your
husband
in?
W:
He
works
for
an
American
marketing
company
called
Apple
Road
Inc.
They
just
promoted
him
to
Director
of
European
Sales.
M:
That’s
wonderful.
Now,
in
order
to
list
your
house
for
sale
within
the
next
week,
well
have
to
move
quickly.
The
most
important
thing
is
the
price.
What's
your
exact
address?
And
what
type
of
home
is
it?
W:
22
Orange
Circle.
It's
a
three-bedroom,
two-bathroom
house.
It's
only
got
one
story,
but
it
has
a
big
backyard.
M:
Let
me
just
check
some
things
on
the
computer.
All
right,
so
similar
houses
in
your
neighborhood
have
sold
for
$600,
000
to
$650,
000
in
the
past
three
months.
To
sell
your
house
quickly,
I
suggest
lowering
the
price
to
below
the
low
end
of
this
range.
W:
That
sounds
fantastic
to
me!
We
paid
only
$400,
000
for
it,
and
that
was
only
a
couple
of
house
years
ago.
What's
your
fee,
if
I
may
ask?
M:
Three
percent
of
the
total
selling
price.
W:
That
seems
fair
for
both
of
us.
What
else
do
you
need
from
me?
M:
First,
I
need
you
to
sign
a
contract
with
us...
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17.
How
long
are
community
college
programs?
A.
Two
years.
B.
Four
years.
C.
Three
years.
18.
Who
might
benefit
the
most
from
an
online
program?
A.
Students
who
love
class
discussions.
B.
Folks
who
don’t
like
homework.
C.
People
who
want
to
travel
and
study.
19.
How
do
students
take
tests
for
online
classes?
A.
Through
the
class
website.
B.
At
a
testing
building.
C.
In
the
home
of
a
program
representative.
20.
According
to
the
talk,
what
are
parents
concerned
about?
A.
Their
children
won’t
be
independent
enough.
B.
Online
education
is
not
easy
to
follow.
C.
Online
degrees
won’t
result
in
good
jobs.
【答案】17.
A
18.
C
19.
B
20.
A
【解析】
【原文】A
generation
ago,
there
were
three
main
types
of
colleges
in
the
U.S.:
two-year
community
colleges,
large
public
four-year
universities,
and
small
private
four-year
colleges,
Well,
now
there
is
a
fourth
option:
online
programs.
These
are
design
for
learners
who
want
to
study
at
their
own
speed,
who
don't
necessarily
care
about
campus
life,
and
who
want
to
be
able
to
do
other
things
while
they
are
in
school,
like
travel
or
work.
Online
programs
use
the
power
of
the
Internet
to
offer
video
lectures
to
students
from
all
over
the
world.
Students
can
write
questions
in
a
chat
box,
and
many
classes
allow
students
to
take
control
of
a
microphone
within
the
class
website
to
start
discussions.
Professors
give
homework
assignments
just
like
in
traditional
college
courses,
and
students
are
expected
to
turn
in
their
work
on
time
and
not
to
miss
class.
Tests
are
the
only
thing
that
cannot
be
done
remotely.
Students
are
required
either
to
show
up
to
a
testing
building
run
by
the
online
program
or
to
have
a
program
representative
show
up
to
their
house
to
give
the
exam.
This
makes
the
tests
fair
and
honest.
Many
professors
at
traditional
schools
believe
that
an
online
degree
isn't
as
valuable
as
one
from
a
regular
school,
and
some
parents
worry
that
their
children
will
not
be
as
independent
as
they
otherwise
might
be.
But
the
high
cost
of
education
has
turned
many
people
into
believers
of
this
option,
and
it
looks
like
it's
here
to
stay.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分35分）
第一节
（共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Shopping
centers，stadiums
and
universities
may
soon
have
a
new
tool
to
help
fight
crime.
A
California
company
called
Knightscope
says
its
robots
can
predict
and
prevent
crime.
Knightscope
says
the
goal
is
to
reduce
crime
by
half
in
areas
the
robots
guard.
William
Santana
Li
is
the
chief
executive
officer
of
Knightscope.
He
says，"These
robot
security
guards
will
change
the
world.
Our
planet
has
more
than
seven
billion
people
on
it.
It's
going
to
quickly
get
to
nine
billion
people.
The
security
equipment
that
we
have
globally
is
just
not
going
to
develop
that
fast.
The
company's
Autonomous
Data
Machines
can
become
the
eyes
and
ears
of
law
enforcement（执法）."
"You
want
them
to
be
machines
plus
humans.
Let.
the
machines
do
the
heavy
and
sometimes
dangerous
work
and
let
the
humans
do
the
strategic
decision-making
work，so
it's
always
working
all
together."
The
machines
do
not
carry
weapons
but
they
have
day
and
night
video
cameras
which
are
able
to
turn
360
degrees
and
can
also
sense
chemical
and
biological
weapons.
Some
people
may
become
concerned
about
their
privacy,
especially
in
connection
with
the
video
recordings.
Some
people
may
worry
that
such
recordings
will
appear
on
the
Internet.
Eugene
Volokh,
a
law
professor
at
the
UCLA
School
of
Law,
says
the
machines
have
to
be
used
in
the
right
way
and
it
will
be
interesting
to
see
how
state
laws
deal
with
this
kind
of
video.
William
Santana
Li
says
there
is
a
long
waiting
list
for
the
robots
in
the
US.
Workers
in
the
company
are
working
overtime
to
meet
the
demands
of
the
market.
At
least
25
other
countries
are
also
interested
in
these
robot
security
guards.
21.
What
can
this
new
tool
do
for
humans?
A.
Make
strategic
decisions.
B.
Keep
watching
day
and
night.
C.
Carry
heavy
weapons.
D.
Stop
crime
autonomously.
22.
Why
are
some
people
worried
about
the
new
robots?
A.
Their
privacy
may
be
let
out.
B.
The
robots
are
very
expensive.
C.
Robots
will
replace
humans.
D.
They
will
be
out
of
work
soon.
23.
Which
of
the
following
can
be
the
best
title
of
the
text?
A.
Robots
Are
Becoming
More
Popular
B.
Robots
Contribute
a
Lot
to
the
World
C.
Robots
Are
in
Great
Demand
Now
D.
Security
Robots
Could
Help
Cut
Crime
【答案】21.
B
22.
A
23.
D
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了一款新型的预防犯罪的机器人保安。
【21题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段"The
machines
do
not
carry
weapons
but
they
have
day
and
night
video
cameras
which
are
able
to
turn
360
degrees
and
can
also
sense
chemical
and
biological
weapons（这些机器不携带武器，但它们有昼夜摄像机，可以360度旋转，还能感知化学武器和生物武器）"可知，这种机器人能够日夜不停地执勤站岗。故选B。
【22题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中的"Some
people
may
become
concerned
about
their
privacy...will
appear
on
the
Internet"可知，一些人担忧这种机器人所携带的摄像机会记录其隐私，其隐私有可能会被泄露。故选A。
【23题详解】
主旨大意题。结合全文内容尤其是文章第一段可知，本文主要介绍了一种新型的预防犯罪的机器人保安。故选D。
B
A
21-year-old
female
student
has
become
the
youngest
woman
ever
to
be
elected
as
Mayor
(市长)
after
first
entering
politics
to
campaign
about
food.
Labor
Party
(工党)
member
Rosie
Corrigan
was
elected
as
Mayor
of
Selby
a
market
town
in
North
Yorkshire,
on
Monday.
The
student’s
election
was
unchallenged
to
the
mayoralty,
following
a
year
serving
as
deputy
mayor.
Corrigan
has
just
finished
her
second
year
studying
politics
at
the
University
of
Hull.
A
political
activist
since
secondary
school,
lifelong
Selby
citizen
Corrigan
has
always
been
ambitious.
As
a
member
of
the
UK
Youth
Parliament,
she
co-founded
the
Selby
Youth
council,
and
then
went
on
to
run
for
and
win
the
local
council
election
as
a
Labour
candidate
(候选人)
aged
just
18.
Corrigan
plan
to
use
her
year
in
office
to
further
encourage
political
awareness
in
the
youth
of
Selby.
By
breaking
a
political
record
of
being
the
youngest
woman
ever
elected
in
UK
history,
Corrigan
hopes
this
will
break
the
misunderstanding
of
Selby
being
a
sleepy
town
with
old-fashioned
views.
“It’s
an
honor
to
be
the
Mayor
of
my
lovely
hometown,”
Corrigan
told
a
newspaper.
“I
plan
on
using
the
year
to
encourage
children
and
young
people
to
champion
their
communities.”
The
politics
student’s
election
has
been
supported
whole
heartedly
by
the
politicians
she
has
worked
with
throughout
her
early-developing
career,
including
the
backing
of
former
deputy
Prime
Minister
(副首相)
John
Prescott.
Simon
Darvill
said
in
an
interview,
“I
hope
that
the
success
of
Rosie
and
others
like
her
encourages
more
young
people
to
get
involved
in
politics
and
change
where
they
live
for
the
better.”
24.
Which
statement
is
true
according
to
Paragraph
2?
A.
Corrigan
is
new
to
the
political
scene
of
Selby.
B.
Corrigan
became
interested
in
politics
in
childhood.
C.
Corrigan
has
been
living
in
Selby
since
she
was
born.
D.
Corrigan
founded
the
Selby
Youth
council
by
herself.
25.
What
can
we
infer
from
Paragraph
3?
A.
Corrigan
plans
to
further
her
time
in
office
by
at
least
a
year.
B.
The
people
of
Selby
are
passive
and
have
out-of-date
views.
C.
Corrigan
is
the
youngest
person
ever
elected
in
UK
history.
D.
Corrigan
intends
to
increase
Selby’s
youth’s
political
involvement.
26.
Which
of
the
following
can
replace
the
underlined
word
“backing”
in
Paragraph
4?
A.
Approval
B.
Appreciation
C.
Praise
D.
Support
【答案】24.
C
25.
D
26.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇新闻报道。主要报道了一位21岁的女学生在第一次进入政治领域开展食品运动之后，成为有史以来最年轻的女性市长的事迹。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“A
political
activist
since
secondary
school,
lifelong
Selby
citizen
Corrigan
has
always
been
ambitious.(作为一名政治运动家，从中学起，塞尔比终身市民科里根一直雄心勃勃)”可知，科里根从出生一直居住在这所城市。故选C。
【25题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段第一句话“Corrigan
plan
to
use
her
year
in
office
to
further
encourage
political
awareness
in
the
youth
of
Selby.(科里根计划利用她在任的这一年进一步鼓励塞尔比的年轻人的政治意识)”可知，科里根有意提高年轻人的政治参与。故选D。
【26题详解】
词句猜测题。根据最后一段第一句“The
politics
student’s
election
has
been
supported
whole
heartedly
by
the
politicians
she
has
worked
with
throughout
her
early-developing
career,
including
the
backing
of
former
deputy
Prime
Minister
(副首相)
John
Prescott.(学生的政治选举一直受到其他在她早期的职业生涯中一直与之合作的政治家的支持，包括前副首相的backing)”可知，此处backing表示支持。故选D。
C
I
don’t
think
I
can
recall
a
time
when
I
wasn’t
aware
of
the
beauty
of
the
ocean.
Growing
up
in
Australia,
I
had
the
good
fortune
of
having
the
sea
at
my
side.
The
first
time
I
went
to
Halfmoon
Bay,
I
suddenly
had
the
feeling
of
not
being
able
to
feel
the
ground
with
my
feet
anymore.
For
my
10th
birthday,
my
sister
and
I
were
taken
out
to
the
Great
Barrier
Reef.
There
were
fish
in
different
colors,
caves
and
layers
of
coral.
They
made
such
an
impression
on
me.
When
I
learned
that
only
one
percent
of
Australia’s
Coral
Sea
was
protected,
I
was
shocked.
Australian
marine
(海洋的)
life
is
particularly
important
because
the
reefs
have
more
marine
species
than
any
other
country
on
earth.
But
sadly,
only
45%
of
the
world’s
reefs
are
considered
healthy.
This
statistic
is
depressing,
so
it’s
important
for
us
to
do
everything
to
protect
them.
The
hope
that
the
Coral
Sea
remains
a
complete
ecosystem
has
led
me
to
take
action.
I’ve
become
involved
with
the
Protect
Our
Coral
Sea
activity,
which
aims
to
create
the
largest
marine
park
in
the
world.
It
would
serve
as
a
place
where
the
ocean’s
species
will
all
have
a
safe
place
forever.
Together,
Angus
and
I
created
a
little
video
and
we
hope
it
will
inspire
people
to
be
part
of
the
movement.
Angus
also
shares
many
beautiful
childhood
memories
of
the
ocean
as
a
young
boy,
who
grew
up
sailing,
admiring
the
beauty
of
the
ocean,
and
trying
to
find
the
secrets
of
ocean
species.
27.
What
can
we
learn
about
the
author
from
the
underlined
sentence
in
Para.
1?
A.
He
seldom
went
surfing
at
the
sea.
B.
He
forgot
his
experiences
about
the
ocean.
C.
He
never
went
back
to
his
hometown.
D.
He
had
a
wonderful
impression
of
Halfmoon
Bay.
28.
What
is
Australian
marine
life
like
according
to
the
second
paragraph?
A.
It
is
escaping
from
the
Coral
Sea
gradually.
B.
It
depends
on
reefs
for
living
greatly.
C.
It
may
be
faced
with
danger.
D.
It
is
protected
better
than
that
in
other
oceans.
29.
What’s
the
purpose
of
The
Protect
Our
Coral
Sea
activity?
A.
It
is
intended
to
contribute
to
a
complete
ecosystem.
B.
It
is
intended
to
prevent
more
marine
species
being
endangered.
C.
It
is
intended
to
set
up
a
large
nature
reserve
for
reefs.
D.
It
is
intended
to
raise
more
teenagers’
environmental
awareness.
30.
Why
do
Angus
and
the
author
create
a
little
video?
A.
To
urge
more
people
to
take
action
to
protect
the
marine
species.
B.
To
inspire
more
people
to
explore
the
secret
of
the
ocean.
C.
To
share
their
childhood
experiences
about
the
ocean.
D.
To
bring
back
to
people
their
memory
of
ocean
species.
【答案】27.
D
28.
C
29.
B
30.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要向我们介绍了澳大利亚的海洋生物正面临着巨大的危机，作者为此做了一些努力，他和朋友拍摄了一些视频去激励人们采取行动保护海洋生物。
【27题详解】
句意猜测题。根据第一段中的“I
don't
think
I
can
recall
a
time
when
I
wasn't
aware
of
the
beauty
of
the
ocean.
(我想不起我有没有过意识到大海的美的时候)和I
had
the
good
fortune
of
having
the
sea
at
my
side.(我很幸运大海就在我的身边)”可知，作者认为大海很美，自己很幸运能经常看到海，故划线句应是对半月湾的赞美。D项符合文意。故选D。
【28题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“When
I
learned
that
only
1
percent
of
Australian’s
Coral
Sea
was
protected,
I
was
shocked.
(当我听说仅仅1%的的澳大利亚珊瑚海受到保护时，我很震惊)”可知，只有1%的的澳大利亚珊瑚海受到保护，故推断澳大利亚的海洋生物的生命可能面临危险。故选C。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“I've
become
involved
with
the
Protect
Our
Coral
Sea
activity，which
aims
to
create
the
largest
marine
park
in
the
world．It
would
serve
as
a
place
where
the
ocean's
species
will
all
have
a
safe
place
forever．(我已经加入保护我们珊瑚海的活动，它的目标是创造世界上最大的海洋公园。在这里，海洋生物将永远有一个安全的地方)”可推知，这项活动的目的是创造一个为海洋生物提供永久安全的地方，阻止更多的海洋物种灭绝。故选B。
【30题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“Together，Angus
and
I
created
a
little
video
and
we
hope
it
will
inspire
people
to
be
a
part
of
the
movement．(我和Angus一起拍摄了一个小视频。我们希望激励更多的人成为这个运动的一员)”可知，拍摄视频是为了激励人们去采取行动保护海洋生物。故选A。
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Handwritten
thank-you
letters
are
such
a
simple
way
of
making
other
people
feel
good,
it
is
strange
that
so
few
people
write
them
anymore.
At
work,
a
thank-you
letter
to
employees
is
unbelievably
effective.
It
costs
little
and
has
no
side
effects.
The
effort
involved
in
writing
letters
very
low.
The
pleasure
on
receiving
them
is
very
high.
___31___
Doug
Conant,
manager
of
Campbell’s
Soup
Company
since
2001,
knows
the
power
of
thank
you
letters.
He
said
that
every
day
he
works
with
an
assistant,
searching
the
company
for
people
deserving
thanks.
___32___
Over
the
past
10
years
he
has
sent
30,
000
thank-you
letters
to
his
employees
—
more
than
10
each
day.
The
reward
is
huge:
his
company
has
remained
one
of
the
most
successful
in
its
field
for
years.
___33___
There
seem
to
be
three
reasons.
Firstly,
chief
executives
(主管)
running
companies
think
their
own
work
is
more
valuable
than
that
of
others.
___34___
Secondly,
they
aren’t
close
enough
to
the
business
to
know
who
deserves
thanks.
Thirdly,
they
have
forgotten
the
strange
human
truth
that
almost
everyone
would
do
almost
anything
in
return
for
a
few
words
of
appreciation.
In
these
days
of
such
busy
schedules
and
people
running
all
over
the
place
and
trying
to
get
ahead,
sometimes
we
forget
the
simplest
things
in
life
are
the
most
powerful
and
rewarding.
You
need
to
think
to
yourself
about
a
time
someone
sent
you
a
thank-you
and
how
much
it
meant
to
you.
___35___
A.
He
then
writes
them
a
thank-you
letter.
B.
Why
are
thank-you
letters
so
important?
C.
You
may
ask
what
side
effects
exactly
mean.
D.
This
makes
them
an
excellent
way
to
reward
and
motivate
staff.
E.
But
if
these
letters
are
so
inspiring,
why
don’t
more
managers
write
them?
F.
Always
remember
to
“Do
to
others
whatever
you
would
like
them
to
do
to
you!”
G.
Since
no
one
ever
writes
them
thank-you
letters
they
don’t
write
any
themselves.
【答案】31.
D
32.
A
33.
E
34.
G
35.
F
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了手写感谢信在工作中的积极作用，作者通过Doug
Conant的例子证明了手写感谢信不需要巨大的付出，但是影响深远，同时提及了很多经理没有采取行动写感谢信的原因，最后，作者倡导如果你想得到别人的感谢，那么也请你感谢别人。
【31题详解】
根据前文“The
effort
involved
in
writing
letters
very
low.
The
pleasure
on
receiving
them
is
very
high.(写信所费的功夫很低。收到礼物的快乐是非常高的。)”可知，该部分的主题应是手写感谢信，因此设空句应承接前文进行总结。选项D“This
makes
them
an
excellent
way
to
reward
and
motivate
staff.(这使它们成为奖励和激励员工的绝佳方式。)”提到手写感谢信是奖励和激励员工的绝佳方式，是对前文的总结，句中“This”指代前文内容，前后呼应。故选D项。
【32题详解】
设空句在段中，应承接前文内容。前文“He
said
that
every
day
he
works
with
an
assistant,
searching
the
company
for
people
deserving
thanks.(他说，他每天和助手一起在公司里寻找值得感谢的人。)”提及“寻找值得感谢的人”，由此可推知，承接此内容，设空句应讲到如何感谢这个人。选项A“He
then
writes
them
a
thank-you
letter.(然后他会给他们写一封感谢信。)”提到会写一封感谢信，在句意上符合语境，且句中“then”与前文构成顺承关系。故选A项。
【33题详解】
根据后文“There
seem
to
be
three
reasons.(似乎有三个原因。)”解释了原因，因此设空句应是在问为什么。选项E“But
if
these
letters
are
so
inspiring,
why
don’t
more
managers
write
them?(但如果这些信如此鼓舞人心，为什么没有更多的经理来写呢?
)”为“为什么”句，与后文在语境语意上衔接紧密，且句中“But”与前文构成转折关系，符合语境分析。故选E项。
【34题详解】
设空句应承接前文，进一步解释不写感谢信的原因。前文“Firstly,
chief
executives
running
companies
think
their
own
work
is
more
valuable
than
that
of
others.(首先，运营公司的首席执行官认为自己的工作比别人的更有价值。)”只提到在运营公司的主管看来，他们认为自己有价值，并未就“为什么不写感谢信”进行进一步解释。因此，设空句应呼应前文“自己的价值”和“不写感谢信”，由此可推知，设空句应包含“他们的价值没有得到感谢信形式的肯定，也不会以此方式对待其他员工”含义。选项G“Since
no
one
ever
writes
them
thank-you
letters
they
don’t
write
any
themselves.(因为没人给他们写过感谢信，所以他们自己也不写感谢信了。)”符合语境分析。故选G项。
35题详解】
根据前文“You
need
to
think
to
yourself
about
a
time
someone
sent
you
a
thank-you
and
how
much
it
meant
to
you.(你需要想想有一次有人给你发了一封感谢信，这对你来说有多重要。)”可知，在作者看来，感谢信的意义重大，因此，作为结尾句，设空句应鼓励写感谢信。选项F“Always
remember
to
‘Do
to
others
whatever
you
would
like
them
to
do
to
you!’(永远记住“你希望别人怎么对你，你就怎么对别人!”)”表达了“如果你想得到感谢信，就要先给别人写感谢信”，符合语境分析，可作为总结建议句。故选F项。
第三部分
英语知识运用
（共两节，满分45分）
第一节
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
I
grew
up
on
a
small
farm,
living
a
life
that
I
took
for
granted,
My
___36___worked
in
the
city
as
a
carpenter.
He
was
quiet:
distant,
He
was
not
highly
educated,
___37___
he
was
smart,
trying
to
teach
my
brother
and
me
___38___
things,
including
respect.
I
did
not
like
him
very
much,
though.
My
father
never
missed
___39___.
But
one
day
he
got
off
work
earlier,
His
back
hurt
and
he
didn't
___40___
well.
Soon
he
was
diagnosed
with
blood
cancer.
For
the
last
year
of
my
father's
life,
his
___41___day
consisted
of
rising
from
his
bed
and
walking
to
his
chair
to
sit
and
think.
He
was
predictably
sitting
in
that
___42___when
I
came
home
from
school
one
day,
He
asked
me
to
sit
down.
What
___43___still
moves
me
these
decades
later.
He
___44___me
about
his
life,
his
family,
his
loves,
his
heartbreaks.
It
was
____45____
a
pipe
had
burst,
his
inner
self
rushing
out
to
me
in
a
great
flood.
He
had
been
____46____
for
maybe
an
hour
or
more
when
I
____47____
that,
in
fact,
he
was
doing
____48____telling.
He
was
asking
to
be
forgiven
and
all
it
took
was
____49____,
Knowing
that
was
what
he
needed,
I
____50____
everything
immediately.
What
do
you
do
when
your
"enemies"
reveal
they
are
____51____
human?
I
think
you
either
forgive
and
move
forward
or
____52____
to
resentment
(怨恨)and
live
in
the
past,
I'm
certainly
not
____53____that
my
father
got
sick,
but
____54____,
I
realize
that
if
he
hadn't,
I
might
never
have,
come
to
____55____him.
36.
A.
father
B.
uncle
C.
brother
D.
grandpa
37.
A.
So
B.
and
C.
but
D.
as
38.
A.
funny
B.
useful
C.
strange
D.
impossible
39.
A.
school
B.
travel
C.
treatment
D.
work
40.
A.
read
B.
drive
C.
behave
D.
feel
41.
A.
remaining
B.
entire
C.
tiring
D.
final
42.
A.
room
B.
farm
C.
chair
D.
bed
43.
A.
followed
B.
appeared
C.
broke
out
D.
run
out
44.
A.
told
B.
warned
C.
reminded
D.
informed
45.
A.
because
B.
when
C.
not
until
D.
as
if
46.
A.
sleeping
B.
whispering
C.
speaking
D.
trembling
47.
A.
imagined
B.
announce
C.
realized
D.
mentioned
48.
A.
more
than
B.
less
than
C.
rather
than
D.
other
than
49.
A.
listening
B.
understanding
C.
saving
D.
begging
50.
A.
admitted
B.
ignored
C.
rejected
D.
forgave
51.
A.
also
B.
even
C.
never
D.
ever
52.
A.
get
down
B.
date
back
C.
hold
on
D.
live
up
53.
A.
angry
B.
afraid
C.
proud
D.
glad
54.
A.
at
the
same
time
B.
in
no
time
C.
at
one
time
D.
in
time
55.
A.
miss
B.
love
C.
doubt
D.
hate
【答案】36.
A
37.
C
38.
B
39.
D
40.
D
41.
B
42.
C
43.
A
44.
A
45.
D
46.
C
47.
C
48.
A
49.
B
50.
D
51.
A
52.
C
53.
D
54.
A
55.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述作者对父亲最初没有好感，但在他生病后给他讲述了自己的经历后，作者原谅并且开始爱父亲。
【36题详解】
本题考查语境判断之对应原文。句意：我在一个小农场长大，过着我认为理所当然的生活，我父亲在城里做木匠。A.
father父亲；B.
uncle叔叔；
C.
brother
哥哥；D.
grandpa祖父。根据下句“My
father
never
missed___4___.”可知作者的父亲从未耽误工作，说明作者的父亲的是个木匠。故选A。
【37题详解】
本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：他没有受过高等教育，但他很聪明，试图教我和弟弟有用的东西，包括尊重。A.
so所以；B.
and和；C.
but但是；D.
as随着。作者的父亲没受过高等教育，但他很聪明，前后句是转折关系。故选C。
【38题详解】
本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：他没有受过高等教育，但他很聪明，试图教我和弟弟有用的东西，包括尊重。A.
funny有趣的；B.
useful有用的；C.
strange陌生的；D.
impossible不可能的。由语境可知，尊重应该是有用的东西。故选B。
【39题详解】
本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：我父亲从不耽误工作。A.
school学校；B.
travel旅行；C.
treatment待遇；D.
work工作。根据下句“But
one
day
he
got
off
work
earlier,
His
back
hurt
and
he
didn't
___5___
well.”可知有一天他的背受伤了所以提前下班了，由转折可猜测父亲从不耽误工作。故选D。
【40题详解】
本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：但是有一天他提前下班了，他的背受伤了，他不太舒服。A.
read阅读；B.
drive骑行；C.
behave表现；D.
feel感觉。由语境可知，父亲背受伤，应该是感觉不舒服。故选D。
【41题详解】
本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：在我父亲生命的最后一年，他整天都是从床上站起来，走到他的椅子上坐下思考。A.
remaining剩余的；B.
entire全部的；C.
tiring无聊的；D.
final最终。根据下一句“He
was
predictably
sitting
in
that
___7___when
I
came
home
from
school
one
day,
he
asked
me
to
sit
down.”可推测他一整天都在等作者回家想和作者聊天。故选B。
【42题详解】
本题考查语境判断之对应原文。句意：他不出所料地坐在那把椅子上一天。我放学回家时，他叫我坐下。A.
room房间；B.
farm农场；C.
chair椅子；D.
bed床。根据上一句“For
the
last
year
of
my
father's
life,
his
___6___day
consisted
of
rising
from
his
bed
and
walking
to
his
chair
to
sit
and
think.”可知作者的父亲一整天都坐在椅子上。故选C。
【43题详解】
本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：几十年后，接下来发生的事情仍然打动着我。A.
followed接下来；B.
appeared出现；C.
broke
out爆发；D.
run
out耗尽。父亲给作者讲的一番话是父亲让他坐下后接下来发生的事情。故选A。
【44题详解】
本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：他告诉我他的生活，他的家庭，他的爱，他的心碎。A.
told告诉；B.
warned警告；C.
reminded使想起；D.
informed通知。短语tell
sb.
about意为“告诉某人某事”。这里指父亲向作者讲述他的故事。故选A。
【45题详解】
本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：就像一根水管破裂了，他的内心像洪水一样向我涌来。A.
because因为；B.
when当……时；C.
not
until直到…才；D.
as
if犹如。这是一句比喻句，将父亲与作者的谈话比作水管破裂，水流涌动。故选D。
【46题详解】
本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：他讲了大概一个多小时，我才意识到，事实上，他不仅仅是在讲。A.
sleeping睡觉；B.
whispering耳语；C.
speaking说话；D.
trembling震颤。由上文“He
___9___me
about
his
life,
his
family,
his
loves,
his
heartbreaks.”可知，父亲一直在和作者说话。故选C。
【47题详解】
本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：他讲了大概一个多小时，我才意识到，事实上，他不仅仅是在讲。A.
imagined想象；B.
announce宣布；C.
realized意识到；D.
mentioned提及。当作者意识到（realized）这一点时，父亲已经说了一个小时或更长时间，实际上，他所做的不仅仅是告诉做着这些事情。故选C。
【48题详解】
本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：他讲了大概一个多小时，我才意识到，事实上，他不仅仅是在讲。A．more
than
多余；B．less
than少于；C．rather
than
而不是；D.
other
than
除了。根据下一句“He
was
asking
to
be
forgiven
and
all
it
took
was
___14___,
Knowing
that
was
what
he
needed,
I
___15___
everything
immediately.”父亲还让作者通过理解他，从而原谅了他，可知他不仅仅在讲。故选A。
【49题详解】
本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：他请求我原谅他，我只需要理解他，知道这是他所需要的，我立刻原谅了他的一切。
A.
listening倾听；B.
understanding理解；C.
saving拯救；D.
begging乞求。父亲请求原谅，所需要的只是理解（understanding）。故选B。
【50题详解】
本题考查语境判断之对应原文。句意：他请求我原谅他，我只需要理解他，知道这是他所需要的，我立刻原谅了他的一切。A.
admitted承认；B.
ignored忽略；C.
rejected拒绝；D.
forgave原谅。由下文“I
think
you
either
forgive
and
move
forward
or
___17___
to
resentment
(怨恨)and
live
in
the
past”可知作者选择了原谅。故选D。
【51题详解】
本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：当你的“敌人”也是人时，你会怎么做?
A.
also也；B.
even甚至；C.
never从不；D.
ever曾经。作者的敌人，他的父亲，也是个人，每个人都有难处，都需要互相体谅。故选A。
【52题详解】
本题考查语境判断之其他线索。句意：我认为你要么原谅并向前走，要么对怨恨耿耿于怀，活在过去。A.
get
down
下来；B．date
back追溯；C．hold
on抓住；D．live
up
生活。hold
on
to紧紧抓住；坚持。or前后是两种人生，前一种是原谅，则后一种是抓住怨恨不放。故选C。
【53题详解】
本题考查语境判断之感彩。句意：我当然不高兴我的父亲生病了，但同时，我意识到，如果他没有，我可能永远不会爱他。A.
angry生气；B.
afraid害怕；C.
proud骄傲；D.
glad高兴。根据“my
father
got
sick,”可知，父亲生病，作者自己心情应该是不高兴。故选D。
【54题详解】
本题考查语境判断之逻辑关系。句意：我当然不高兴我的父亲生病了，但同时，我意识到，如果他没有，我可能永远不会爱他。A．at
the
same
time同时；B．in
no
time
立刻；C．at
one
time曾经；D.
in
time及时。这两个想法应该是同一时间想出的。故选A。
【55题详解】
本题考查语境判断之感彩。句意：我当然不高兴我的父亲生病了，但同时，我意识到，如果他没有，我可能永远不会爱他。A.
miss错过；B.
love爱；C.
doubt怀疑；D.
hate讨厌。由but前后转折，可知如果父亲没生病，自己不会爱他。故选B。
第Ⅱ卷
非选择题
(满分55分）
第三部分
英语知识运用
（共两节，满分45分）
第二节
（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Khan
Academy
is
a
non-profit
educational
organization
created
in
2006
by
educator
Salman
Khanand
aiming
at
___56___(provide)
“a
free
world-class
education
to
anyone
anywhere.”
Khan
offers
more
than
4,
200
free
micro
lectures,
each
of
___57___
usually
lasts
10
to
15
minutes.
Unlike
___58___(tradition)
classes,
Khan
mainly
offers
courses
for
students
below
the
college
level.
The
classes
can
also
help
those
planning
to
take
the
SAT,
___59___
exam
often
required
for
student
wishing
to
enter
an
American
college
or
university.
___60___(start)
your
learning
journey
at
Khan
Academy,
you
should
first
of
all
enter
the
website
with
a
personal
e-mail
account.
Your
personal
homepage
at
Khan
Academy
___61___(design)
to
help
you
learn
math.
You
can
take
it
first
to
see
your
level.
The
academy
then
suggests
exercises
of
the
right
level
for
you.
If
you
are
interested
in
other
subjects,
click
“LEARN”
to
see
all
topics
___62___(offer)
online.
Try
“Art
History”,
for
example,
___63___
you
will
be
taken
to
all
the
things
in
that
area
like
articles,
videos
and
questions.
Don’t
worry
if
you
find
___64___
difficult
to
follow
the
course
in
English.
Courses
in
____65____(translate)
in
Chinese,
Japanese
and
other
languages
are
also
available.
【答案】56.
providing
57.
which
58.
traditional
59.
an
60.
To
start
61.
is
designed
62.
offered
63.
and
64.
it
65.
translation
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍了可汗学院是一个在线学习网站，是由一位美国教师萨尔曼·可汗创建的在线学习网站，旨在为所有人提供免费的世界级教育。
【56题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：可汗学院是由教育家萨尔曼·可汗于2006年创立的非营利教育组织，旨在“向任何地方的任何人提供免费的世界级教育”。at是介词，后面要跟动名词作宾语。故填providing。
【57题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：可汗提供了4200多个免费微讲座，每次通常持续10到15分钟。分析可知空格所在的部分是非限制性定语从句，缺少of之后的宾语，用关系代词，先行词是lectures，指物，用which，此处考查“介词+which”引导的非限制性定语从句。故填which。
【58题详解】
考查形容词。句意：与传统课程不同，可汗主要为大学以下的学生提供课程。修饰名词classes应用形容词。故填traditional。
【59题详解】
考查冠词。句意：这些课程也可以帮助那些计划参加SAT考试的人，SAT考试通常是希望进入美国学院或大学的学生所需要的考试。此处泛指一场考试，exam是元音音素发音开头的单词，用不定冠词an，an
exam作the
SAT的同位语。故填an。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：要开始你在可汗学院的学习之旅，你首先应该用个人电子邮件帐户登录网站。根据句意可知此处是目的状语，故用不定式。故填To
start。
【61题详解】
考查时态和语态。句意：可汗学院的个人主页旨在帮助你学习数学。句子主语Your
personal
home
page是单数，和谓语design之间是被动关系，根据上下文时态及语境可知此处用用一般现在时，故用一般现在时的被动语态，结合主谓一致。故填is
designed。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：如果您对其他科目感兴趣，请点击“学习”查看在线提供的所有主题。分析可知空格处填非谓语，topics和offer之间是逻辑上的被动关系，用过去分词作定语。故填offered。
【63题详解】
考查并列连词。句意：例如，你可以尝试“艺术史”，你会看到这一领域的文章、视频和问题。本句是“祈使句+and+陈述句”句型，and表示顺承。故填and。
【64题详解】
考查代词。句意：如果你觉得英语课程很难，不要担心。本句考查“vt.+it+adj.
/
n.+to
do”结构，其中it作形式宾语。故填it。
【65题详解】
考查名词。句意：还提供中文、日文及其他语言的翻译课程。介词后面应跟名词或动名词，分析可知此处应用名词，指的是各门语言的翻译。故填translation。
第四部分
写作（共两节，满分40分）
第一节
应用文写作（15分）
66.
假定你是李华,
上周日你校举办了5公里越野赛跑活动。请你为校英文报写一篇报道,
内容包括:
1.
参加人员:
2.
跑步路线:从校门口到南山脚下:
3.
活动反响。
注意:
1.
写作词数应为80左右:
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
A
Cross-Country
Running
Race
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】A
Cross-Country
Running
Race
Last
Sunday
witnessed
an
extraordinary
cross-country
running
race,
which
nearly
drew
the
attention
of
every
student
and
teacher
of
our
school.
The
students
selected
from
every
class
took
part
in
the
competition.
The
route
measured
five
kilometers,
from
our
school
gate
to
the
foot
of
Nanshan
Mountain.
Every
runner
tried
their
best
to
finish
the
task,
with
their
classmates
along
the
way
giving
them
necessarily
help
as
well
as
encouragement.
At
last,
all
the
runners
managed
to
arrive
the
finish
line,
receiving
cheers
from
all
the
directions.
The
activity
was
highly
spoken
of,
because
not
only
did
it
provide
chance
for
us
to
exercise,
but
also
made
us
more
cohesive.
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。本篇要求考生就上周日学校举行的5公里越野赛活动写一篇新闻报道。
详解】体裁:应用文
时态:根据提示，时态应以一般过去时为主
结构:总分总
要求:
1.
参加人员
2.
跑步路线
3.
活动反响
第二步:列提纲(重点词组)
attend/witness/
draw
one’s
attention/
manage
to
do
sth./
measure/
speak
highly
of/
provide
sth.
for
sb.
第三步:连词成句
1.
Last
Sunday
witnessed
an
extraordinary
cross-country
running
race,
which
nearly
drew
the
attention
of
every
student
and
teacher
of
our
school.
2.
The
students
selected
from
every
class
took
part
in
the
competition.
3.
The
route
measured
five
kilometers,
from
our
school
gate
to
the
foot
of
Nanshan
Mountain.
4.
Every
runner
tried
their
best
to
finish
the
task,
with
their
classmates
along
the
way
giving
them
necessary
help
as
well
as
encouragement.
5.
At
last,
all
the
runners
managed
to
arrive
the
finish
line,
receiving
cheers
from
all
the
directions.
6.
The
activity
is
highly
spoken
of,
because
not
only
does
it
provide
chance
for
us
to
exercise,
but
also
makes
us
more
cohesive.
第四步:连句成篇(加入衔接词或从句)
表示并列的连词:and/but/or/so…
状语从句连词:because/
if/
though/
although…
定语从句连词:which/
that/
when/
where…
第五步:修改润色(加入高级词汇或短语)
【点睛】范文内容完整，要点全面，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了一些高分句型，例如:Last
Sunday
witnessed
an
extraordinary
cross-country
running
race,
which
nearly
drew
the
attention
of
every
student
and
teacher
of
our
school.
中which引导非限制性定语从句；The
activity
is
highly
thought
of,
because
not
only
does
it
provide
chance
for
us
to
exercise,
but
also
makes
us
more
cohesive.中使用了部分倒装。
第二节
读后续写（满分25分）
67.
阅读下面材料,
根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,
使之构成一篇完整的短文。
The
Meredith
family
lived
in
a
small
community.
As
the
economy
was
in
decline,
some
people
in
the
town
had
lost
their
jobs.
Many
of
their
families
were
struggling
to
make
ends
meet.
People
were
trying
to
help
each
other
meet
the
challenges.
Mrs.
Meredith
was
a
most
kind
and
thoughtful
woman.
She
spent
a
great
deal
of
time
visiting
the
poor.
She
knew
they
had
problems,
and
they
needed
all
kinds
of
help.
When
she
had
time,
she
would
bring
food
and
medicine
to
them.
One
morning
she
told
her
children
about
a
family
she
had
visited
the
day
before.
There
was
a
man
sick
in
bed,
his
wife,
who
took
care
of
him
and
could
not
go
out
to
work,
and
their
little
boy.
The
little
boy
-his
name
was
Bernard-had
interested
her
very
much.
“I
wish
you
could
see
him,”
she
said
to
her
own
children,
John,
Harry,
and
Clara.
“He
is
such
a
help
to
his
mother.
He
wants
very
much
to
earn
some
money,
but
I
don't
see
what
he
can
do.”
After
their
mother
left
the
room,
the
children
sat
thinking
about
Bernard.
“I
wish
we
could
help
him
to
earn
money,”
said
Clara.
“His
family
is
suffering
so
much.”
“So
do
I,”
said
Harry.
“We
really
should
do
something
to
assist
them.”
For
some
moments,
John
said
nothing,
but,
suddenly,
he
sprang
to
his
feet
and
cried,
“I
have
a
great
idea!
I
have
a
solution
that
we
can
all
help
accomplish(完成).”
The
other
children
also
jumped
up
all
attention.
When
John
had
an
idea,
it
was
sure
to
be
a
good
one.
“I
tell
you
what
we
can
do,”
said
John.
“You
know
that
big
box
of
corn
Uncle
John
sent
us?
Well,
we
can
make
popcorn(爆米花),
and
put
it
into
paper
bags,
and
Bernard
can
take
it
around
to
the
houses
and
sell
it.”
注意:
1.
续写词数应为150左右:
2.
请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
When
Mrs.
Meredith
heard
of
John's
idea,
she
thought
it
was
a
good
one,
too.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
With
everything
ready,
Bernard
started
out
on
his
new
business.
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】When
Mrs.
Meredith
heard
of
John’s
idea,
she
thought
it
was
a
good
one,
too.
So,
they
went
to
the
local
supermarket
together.
They
bought
a
bag
of
corn
and
some
special
bags
for
popcorn.
When
they
got
home,
they
made
a
lot
of
popcorn
and
put
it
in
the
special
bags.
With
the
popcorn,
they
went
to
Bernard’s
home.
They
told
Bernard
how
to
sell
the
popcorn.
Bernard
and
his
parents
were
very
grateful.
And
the
Meredith
family
also
felt
very
happy
to
help
this
family.
With
everything
ready,
Bernard
started
out
on
his
new
business.
He
took
the
popcorn
around
to
the
houses
and
sold
all
his
popcorn.
He
earned
a
lot
of
money.
Then,
he
wanted
to
be
self-dependent.
Therefore,
he
asked
Mrs.
Meredith
to
teach
him
how
to
make
popcorn.
After
that,
not
only
did
he
sell
popcorn,
but
he
also
added
cream
and
salt
to
the
popcorn
to
make
it
taste
better.
Bernard
grew
up
to
be
a
remarkable
man.
He
did
not
forget
the
help
of
Meredith’s
family,
and
he
also
did
what
he
could
to
help
those
in
need.
【解析】
【分析】本文是根据短文进行续写，使之成为一个完整的故事。
【详解】1.认真读懂所给提供的材料:善良的Meredith一家住在一个小社区里，他们想帮助一个贫困的家庭。那家的男主人生病卧床，女主人要照顾丈夫、无法外出赚钱，家中的小男孩Bernard也做不了什么事情，生活十分困难。后来，Meredith的孩子想出了一个主意--制作爆米花，让Bernard去卖爆米花。
2.根据所给材料确定文章主题:Meredith如何通过制作和卖爆米花帮助Bernard一家摆脱困境的。
3.续写部分和前面的文章衔接得上，并且与原文情节发展和人物性格相一致，故事情节的向后延续发展要合乎情理。
4.根据第一段首句When
Mrs.
Meredith
heard
of
John’s
idea,
she
thought
it
was
a
good
one,
too.(当Meredith太太听到John的主意时，她也认为这是个好主意)可以针对如何实现制作爆米花这个提议展开构思；根据第二段首句With
everything
ready,
Bernard
started
out
on
his
new
business.(一切准备就绪后，Bernard开始了他的新生意)可以针对Bernard如何通过卖爆米花让家庭摆脱困境展开构思。
5.续写的语言要尽可能与原文的语言保持风格上的一致。文章时态以一般过去时为主。应使用自己熟悉的句型和短语进行写作，考生要注意尽可能使句子的表达形式多样化，适当的使用一些高级句式和高级词汇，以提高书面表达的档次和可读性。作文要层次清晰，要点全面，表达流畅，切合题干要求，句子结构准确，适当补充信息，使篇章结构连贯。
