(共40张PPT)
Unit
10
You’re
supposed
to
shake
hands.
Section
A
(3a-3c)
Review
Translate
the
phrases.
shake
hands
arrive
late
wear
the
wrong
clothes
make
some
mistakes
welcome
party
hold
out
one’s
hands
to
one’s
surprise
握手
迟到
穿错衣服
犯一些错误
欢迎会
伸出手
令某人惊奇的是
Read
the
following
opinions
of
a
Colombian
and
a
Swiss
student
.
In
which
Country
is
it
OK
to
be
15
minutes
late
for
dinner?
3a
Where
I’m
from,
we’re
pretty
relaxed
about
time.
We
don’t
like
to
rush
around,
so
we
don’t
mind
if
people
are
a
little
late
sometimes.
If
you
tell
a
friend
you’re
going
to
their
house
for
dinner,
it’s
OK
if
you
arrive
a
bit
late.
We
like
to
enjoy
our
time
slowly.
We
value
the
time
we
spend
with
our
family
and
friends
in
our
陪伴家人和朋友
:
Tereas
Lopez
Cali,
Colombia
everyday
lives.
We
often
just
drop
by
our
friends’
homes
if
we
have
time.
We
don’t
usually
have
to
make
plans
to
meet
our
friends.
When
we
see
each
other,
it’s
polite
for
boys
to
shake
hands
and
for
girls
to
kiss
each
other
on
the
side
of
the
face.
We
often
just
walk
around
the
town
center,
seeing
as
many
of
our
friends
as
we
can!
:
尽可能多地见朋友
顺便拜访
In
Switzerland,
it’s
very
important
to
be
on
time.
We’re
the
capital
of
clocks
and
watches,
after
all!
If
someone
invites
you
to
meet
him
or
her
at
noon,
then
you’re
expected
to
be
there
at
noon.
If
you’re
even
15
minutes
late,
your
friend
may
get
mad.
应该
毕竟
生气，发疯
Macr
LeBlanc
Lausanne,
Swizerland
So
I
make
an
effort
to
be
on
time
when
I
meet
my
friends.
I
always
leave
the
house
early
to
avoid
heavy
traffic
because
I
think
it’s
impolite
to
keep
others
waiting.
Also,
we
never
visit
a
friend’s
house
without
calling
first.
We
almost
always
make
plans
to
see
friends.
We
usually
plan
to
do
something
interesting,
or
go
somewhere
together.
Attitude
towards…
Colombia
being
on
time
visiting
a
friend’s
house
making
plans
with
friends
We
are
pretty
relaxed
about
time.
We
often
just
drop
by
our
friends’
homes.
We
don’t
have
to
make
plans
when
we
get
together
with
friends.
Attitude
towards…
Switzerland
being
on
time
visiting
a
friend’s
house
making
plans
with
friends
It’s
very
important
to
be
on
time.
We
never
visit
a
friend’s
house
without
calling
first.
We
usually
make
plans
to
meet
friends.
Read
the
passage
again
and
complete
the
chart.
Ideas
and
customs
about
...
Colombia
Switzerland
being
on
time
relax
about
time
be
on
time
visiting
a
friend’s
house
drop
by
friend’s
homes
if
we
have
time
calling
first
making
plans
with
friends
usually
don’t
make
plan
to
…
always
make
plans
to
…
3b
Role-play
a
conversation.
Student
A
is
Teresa
and
Student
B
is
Marc.
Teresa
is
late
and
Marc
is
mad.
A:
Hi,
Marc.
Sorry
I’m
a
little
late.
B:
Teresa,
you’re
10
minutes
late!
A:
It’s
just
10
minutes!
It’s
no
big
deal!
B:
Well,
in
Switzerland,
you’re
supposed
to
...
Please
continue…
3c
Language
points
1.
Where
I’m
from,
we’re
pretty
relaxed
about
time.
在我们国家,
我们对时间相当宽松。
relaxed是形容词,
在这里意为“宽松的,
不加以约束的”,
后面常接介词about。
My
parents
are
relaxed
about
my
clothes.
我的父母对我的服装不加约束。
relaxed还可以意为“放松的,
轻松自在的”。
You
look
very
relaxed.
Aren’t
you
busy
now?
你看上去非常自在，难道你现在不忙吗？
链接:
relax
v.
放松
relaxing
adj.
使人放松的,令人感到轻松的
relaxation
n.
当其意为“放松,消遣”时,
是不可数名词；而当其意为“休闲活动”时,
是可数名词。
(抚顺英语中考)
---
Why
do
you
look
so
_____.
?
---
Because
it’s
rainy
and
I
hate
rainy
days.
?
A.
happy
B.
sad
C.
relaxed
D.
tired
?
B
Teresa?is?pretty?_______
(轻松的)
about
time.
She?thinks?it?is?OK?if?you?arrive?
late．
I
felt
________
(relax)
lying
in
the
sun.
What
a
good
time!
We
are
thinking
about
_______
(relax)
for
an
hour.
?
relaxed
relaxed
relaxing
2.
We
value
the
time
we
spend
with
our
family
and
friends
in
our
everyday
lives.
我们珍视日常生活中和家人及朋友共度的时光。
value在这里是动词,
意为“重视；珍视。
I?valued?my
friendship
with
my
classmates.
??
我珍视我和同学之间的友谊。
I
have
always?valued?your
advice.
??
我向来重视你的忠告。
Which
do
you?value,
wealth
or
health?
??
你珍视哪一种,财富还是健康?
拓展:
value还可以作名词,
意为“价值。
Good
books
are
of
great?value?to
students.
??
好书对学生非常有用。
I
paid
him
￡50
for
the
painting,
but
its
true?value?must
be
at
least
￡500.
?
我付给他50英镑买下了这幅画,
但它的真正价值至少有500英镑。
valuable
adj.
贵重的；宝贵的
---
Mrs.
Black,
could
you
give
me
some
advice
on
how
to
write
an
application
letter?
---
With
pleasure.
Remember
that
the
letter
should
be
written
in
the
formal
_______．
A.
value???????
B.
style???????
C.
effect?????
D.
mood
B
everyday
adj.
每天的；日常的；平常的
Cooking
breakfast
is
her?everyday?job.
??
做早饭是她的日常工作。
链接：
everyday,
every
day的区别：前者是形容词，而后者是副词性短语。
He
comes
here
every
day.
他每天来这儿。
1)
The?man?wore?__________?clothes.
2)
How?do?you?go?to?school?_________?
3)
你天天讲日常英语吗?
Do
you
speak?everyday?English?every
day?
everyday
every
day
3.
We
often
just
drop
by
our
friends’
homes
if
we
have
time.
我们经常顺便拜访朋友们的家，如果有时间的话。
drop
by
顺便拜访
可以直接使用,也可以在by后面加表示地点的词。
Drop
by
often
when
you
are
free.
有空时常来拜访。
I
will
drop
by
my
uncle’s
home
this
afternoon.
今天下午我要顺便去我叔叔家拜访。
(
山东济南)
—
Could
you
please
_______
the
music?
My
baby
is
sleeping.
—Sorry.
I
will
do
it
right
away.
A.
open
up
B.
turn
down
C.
drop
by
D.
dress
up
【解析】open
up“开阔，打开”；turn
down“把(声音等)拧小”；drop
by“顺便拜访”；dress
up“打扮”。句意“－请你把声音关小好吗？我的孩子正在睡觉。－对不起，我马上关小。”
B
拓展:
drop
in也可以意为“拜访,到访”,
后面接人时,要借助于介词on；接地点时要借助于介词at。
Don’t
forget
to
drop
in
on
your
teacher.
=
Don’t
forget
to
drop
in
at
your
teacher’s
home.
不要忘了顺便去拜访一下你的老师。
drop?by?sb.
=
drop?in
on
sb.
顺便走访某人
drop
by
one’s
home
=
drop
in
(at)
+地点
拜访…
1)
I
often
drop
________
my
uncle’s
home.
A.
by
B.
over
C.
in
D.
on
2)
We
always
_______
our
friends’
homes
without
______
plans.
A.
drop
by;
make
B.
drop
by;
making
C.
visit;
make
D.
visit;
to
make
3)
I
would
drop
in
on
you
when
I
passed
your
home.
(2012山西中考英语模拟)
A.
drop
behind???
B.
drop
by
to
see??
C.
take
care
of????
D.
go
out
of
A
B
B
4.
get
mad
大动肝火；气愤
They
are
sure
to?get
mad?to
hear
it.??
他们听了一定会气坏了。
Mother
got
mad
with
me
for
coming
home
late.??
妈妈为我回家晚了这件事而大发雷霆。
Father
won't?get
mad
about?your
mistake.??
父亲不会为你的错失生气的。
拓展:
mad
adj.
很生气；疯的
She
was?mad?at
her
husband
for
forgetting
her
birthday.
??
她因为她的丈夫忘了她的生日而生气。
Both
brothers
are?mad?about
tennis.
兄弟俩对网球都很入迷。
She
went?mad?after
the
death
of
her
son.
??
儿子死后,她就疯了。
Liu
Qian
as
a
little
boy
was
so
________
his
own
magic
world
that
he
seldom
went
out
to
play
with
other
children.
A.
good
at
B.
mad
about
C.
popular
with
D.
afraid
of
My
mother
is
angry
with
me
because
I
didn’t
finish
the
homework.
A.
surprised
at
B.
mad
at
C.
excited
at
B
B
5.
heavy
traffic
交通繁忙,
交通拥堵,
车水马龙
What?heavy
traffic!
多拥挤的交通！
He
got
home
late
because
of
the?heavy
traffic.??
他回家晚是因为交通拥挤之故。
traffic
n.
交通;
路上行驶的车辆
His
left
knee
was
hurt
in
a?traffic?accident.
他的左膝在一次交通事故中受伤了。
There's
usually
a
lot
of?traffic?at
this
time
of
day.
每天在这段时间往来车辆都很多。
The
streets
are
crowded
with
traffic.
街上车辆很多。
light
traffic?行人车辆稀少
little
traffic?交通不拥挤
long-distance
traffic?长途交通车辆
one-way
traffic?单向交通
two-way
traffic?双向来往的交通(车辆)
slow-moving
traffic?缓慢移动的车流
air
traffic?空中交通
rush-hour
traffic?交通高峰
Rush
hour
is
the
time
of
day
when
t________
is
very
heavy.
---
Excuse?me,?haven’t?you
learned?the?new?_______
law??Everyone?
in?a?car
must?wear?the?seat?belt.
---
Sorry,?we?won’t?do?that?again.
A.?food?
B.?traffic?
C.?medicine?
D.?education
traffic
B
6.
go
somewhere
去某地
somewhere
adv.
在某处；到某处
I'm
not
going
home
yet.
I
have
to
go
somewhere
else
first.
我还不准备回家，我要先去别的地方。
“Perhaps
we
can
talk
somewhere
privately,”
said
Kesler.
“也许我们可以找个地方私下谈谈，”凯斯勒说道。
注意:
somewhere是副词,
前面不可用介词。
somewhere常用于肯定句中,
anywhere(任何
地方)常用于否定句和疑问句中。在疑问句中,
可以用somewhere或anywhere,
如果期望对方
回答“是”,
就用somewhere;如果不知道对
方会回答“是”还是“不是”,
用somewhere、
anywhere都可以。
I
didn't
go
anywhere
in
the
neighbourhood.
我没有到附近什么地方去过。
I
lost
my
key
somewhere
near
here.
我的钥匙是在这附近丢的。
There
has
never
been
such
a
beautiful
village
_____
in
the
world.
A.
anywhere
B.
everywhere
C.
somewhere
D.
nowhere
We
arrived
at
the
station
too
early
and
had
______
to
go,
so
we
sat
there
and
chatted
with
each
other.
A.
somewhere
B.
anywhere
C.
everywhere
D.
nowhere
A
D
英汉短语互译
1.
a
little
late
2.
拜访我们朋友的家
3.
make
plans
4.
get
mad
5.作出努力
6.避免交通拥挤
7.
做有趣的事情
有点晚
drop
by
our
friends’
homes
制订计划
大动肝火；气愤
make
an
effort
avoid
heavy
traffic
do
something
interesting
完成句子
1.
他过去常到我家来拜访。
He
used
to
______
______
my
home.
2.
首先，我们需要为未来作计划。
First,
we
need
to
______
______
for
the
future.
drop
by
make
plans
3.
守时对我们每个人来说都很重要。
______
_______
for
each
of
us
______
______
on
time.
4.
在他们那儿，人们见面时喜欢鞠躬。
______
he
is
from,
people
like
to
______
when
they
meet.
5.
我们应该尽可能多的帮助处于困境中的人。
We
should
help
the
persons
in
trouble
______
______
______
______
.
It’s
important
to
be
Where
bow
as
much
as
possible
根据句意及括号中的汉语提示,
用短语的正
形式填空。
He
_________________________
(和我握手)
when
he
met
me
for
the
first
time.
2.
I
live
near
the
city
mall.
You
can
___________________
(顺便来我家拜访)
when
you
go
there
for
shopping.
3.
Don’t
criticize
him
again.
He
is
a
child
__________
(毕竟).
4.
It
rained
heavily,
so
I
got
to
school
______________
(晚了十分钟)
this
morning.
shook
hands
with
me
drop
by
my
house
after
all
ten
minutes
late
根据句意完成句子,
每空一词。
1.
我们应该计划做一些使人放松的事情或去一些有趣的地方。
We
should
make
a
plan
to
______
________
________
or
_____
__________
__________.
2.
在我们国家,人们喜欢准时。
_____
______
______
______,
people
like
being
on
time.
do
something
relaxing
go
somewhere
interesting
Where
I
am
/
we
are
from
3.
他去他的朋友家之前,
总是先打一个电话。
He
never
goes
to
his
friend’s
home
______
______
______.
4.
作为一名学生,
你应该努力学习。
As
a
student,
you
______
______
______
______
hard.
without
calling
first
are
supposed
to
study
