Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister. 单元测试（含答案）

Unit
3
I'm
more
outgoing
than
my
sister.我比我的妹妹更外向
（单元测试）2021-2022学年--英语八年级上册人教新目标（含答案）
学校：___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________
一、单选题
1.The
Internet
is
very
useful.
We
can
get
a
lot
of
from
it.
A.
thing
B.
message
C.
informations
D.
information
2.—Is
her
answer
the
same
your
answer?
一No,
we
have
different
opinions.
A.
as
B.
to
C.
of
D.
with
3.This
is
Helen’s
mirror.
Tara’s
is
different
from
.
A.
she
B.
her
C.
hers
D.
herself
4.We
should
talk
in
public
places.
It’s
very
impolite
to
shout.
A.
loudly
B.
quietly
C.
slowly
D.
quickly
5.We
were
excited
to
know
that
France
the
FIFA
World
Cup
in
Russia
A.
beat
B.
won
C.
lost
D.
catched
6.—Have
you
ever
heard
of
Lin
Wei?
—I
only
know
he
is
outgoing
man,
and
he
likes
playing
badminton.
A.
a；the
B.
an;/
C.
the；the
D.
the；/
7.—Can
you
tell
the
differences
between
these
two
pictures?
—Differences?
Oh,
no.
They
look
quite_______.
A.different?????B.similar?????C.strange?????D.interesting
8.There
are
millions
of
websites
on
the
Internet
and
there
_________
a
lot
of
useful
________
on
the
websites.
A.are;informations?????B.are;information
C.is;information?????D.is;informations
9.You
?????????
?drive
your
car
so
fast
It's
very
dangerous.
A.wouldn't?????B.shouldn't?????C.couldn't?????D.mightn't
10.Eric
arrived
on
time,
?????????
?it
was
the
rush
hour.
A.though?????B.because?????C.while??????D.unless
11.—Hi,
I'm
Xiao
Li.
I'm
very
glad
to
?????????
?friends____
you.
—Me,
too.
I'm
Xiao
Wang.
A.get;
like?????B.make;with?????C.get;
with?????D.make;
to
12.Of
the
two
sisters,
Lucy
is??????????
?one,and
she
is
also
the
one
who
loves
to
be
quiet.
A.a
younger?????????????B.a
youngest
C.the
younger????????????D.the
youngest
13.—What
do
you
think
of
her
teaching?
—Great!
No
one
teaches
_______in
our
school.
A.good???????B.worse??????C.better?????D.best
14.—Which
season
do
you
like
_________,winter
or
summer?
—Summer.
A.well???????B.better?????C.best???????D.the
best
15.Keep
on.
Don’t
stop.
The_____
you
climb,
the_______
you
will
see.
A.highest;
farthest
B.highly;
farther
C.high;
far
D.higher;
farther
二、补全对话，情景问答
根据对话内容,选择方框中适当的句子,使对话完整、通顺,其中有两项为多余选项.
???
Holly
and
Maria
are
talking
about
what
a
good
friend
is
like.
H:Maria,
??????
M:I
think
a
good
friend
is
good
at
sports.
H:You
mean
he
or
she
is
athletic?
M:Yes,and?
?????.He
or
she
often
makes
me
laugh.
H:Anything
else?
M:Er,I
think
?????.
H:I
don't
agree
with
you.I
like
to
have
friends?
?????
M:Do
you
think
a
good
friend
should
be
popular
at
school?
H:Well,
?????.
A.who
are
different
from
me
B.a
good
friend
likes
to
do
the
same
things
as
me
C.that’s
not
very
important
for
me
D.what
is
a
good
friend
like
E.he
or
she
is
funny
F.she
is
good
at
reading
G.what
else
do
you
like
about
a
friend
三、完形填空
You
may
have
a
lot
of
friends
and
expect
your
friendship
to
last
a
lifetime.
However,
lifelong
friendships
are
not???
1??
?what
everybody
can
get.
Friends
sometimes
misunderstand
each
other.
For
one
thing,
you
may
want
your???
2??
?to
be
near
at
hand,
but
also
you
need
your
independence.
???
For
example,
when
one
of
your
friends
comes
asking
if
it
is
all
right
to???
3??
?the
evening
in
your
house,
sometimes
you
just
say
"???
4???
"
to
him
or
her
because
it
is
not
convenient
for
you.
Unfortunately,
not
all
your
friends???
5??
?this
type
of
independence.
They
believe
that
friends
can
ask
for
any
favor
and
the???
6??
?should
always
be
"yes".
???
Also,
misunderstanding
sometimes
happens
when
you
ask
for???
7???
.
You
expect
your
friends
to
help
you
whenever
you
need.
But
the
fact
is,
your
friends
may
not
always
drop
everything
to
satisfy????8??
?of
your
needs.
This
may
make
you???
9??
?with
them
and
your
friendship
could
end.
The
most
important
thing
for
you
and
your
friends
to
do
is
to
always
show
understanding
and
respect
for
each
other.
???
Lifelong
friendships
don't
develop
overnight.
In
a
true
friendship,
both
people
equally???
10??
?each
other.
Long-term
friendships
provide
the
time
to
build
up
a
history
together.
As
you
spend
more
time
with
your
friend,
you
are
creating
special
times
and
stocking
up
on
memories.
Word
Bank
misunderstand
误会
independence
独立
convenient
方便的
unfortunately
不幸地favor
帮助
satisfy满足
stock
up
储备
(1).A.
always????
B.
sometimes????
C.
never????
D.
ever
(2).A.
parents????
B.
friends????
C.
students????
D.
teachers
(3).A.
take????
B.
spend????
C.
cost????
D.
have
(4).A.
yes????
B.
no????
C.
good????
D.
OK
(5).A.
find????
B.
understand(理解)????
C.
see????
D.
dislike
(6).A.
name????
B.
problem????
C.
answer????
D.
time
(7).A.
help????
B.
advice????
C.
money????
D.
food
(8).A.
every????
B.
each????
C.
both????
D.
either
(9).A.
happy????
B.
excited????
C.
bored????
D.
angry
(10).A.
touch????
B.
compare(比较)????
C.
support????
D.
feel
四、阅读理解
???
My
name's
Molly.
I
am
tall
enough
but
a
little
fat.
My
best
friend
is
Lisa.
She
is
tall
and
quite
thin.
She
has
long
curly
hair
and
blue
eyes.
Lisa
often
helps
me
with
my
math
and
I
sometimes
help
her
with
her
English
and
history.
???
One
day,
I
had
to
do
a
report
on
science,
but
I
didn't
understand
what
the
teacher
said.
The
next
day,
I
read
it
in
front
of
the
class.
The
teacher
told
me
that
my
report
was
wrong.
I
was
embarrassed
and
all
my
classmates
laughed
at
me.
I
felt
very
bad
about
myself.
Lisa
was
the
only
one
who
didn’t
laugh
at
me.
???
I
am
a
shy
person
and
sometimes
I
feel
that
people
don't
understand
me.
Lisa
is
friendly
and
everybody
loves
her.
She
is
also
smart
and
she
can
deal
with
everything.
I'm
happy
to
have
a
friend
like
her.
1.Lisa
often
helps
Molly
with
her??????????????????????
?.
A.math
B.English
C.history
D.science
2.What
does
the
underlined
word
“embarrassed”
probably
mean
in
Chinese?
A.满意的
B.尴尬的
C.自豪的
D.放松的
3.Why
did
Molly
feel
bad
after
reading
the
report?
A.Because
Lisa
did
better
than
her.
B.Because
she
didn't
read
it
aloud.
C.Because
her
classmates
laughed
at
her.
D.Because
the
teacher
didn't
understand
her.
4.Which
of
the
following
words
can
describe
Lisa?
A.Shy.
B.Friendly.
C.Strict.
D.Lazy.
5.What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.Lisa
is
tall
but
a
little
heavy.
B.Lisa
has
brown
hair
and
blue
eyes.
C.Molly
never
helps
Lisa
with
her
English.
D.Molly
is
happy
to
have
a
friend
like
Lisa.
五、句型转换
1.My
favorite
subject
is
English.(改为同义句)
I
like
English
_____
_____
any
other
subject.
2.I
don't
think
The
New
King
of
Comedy
(《新喜剧之王》)
is
as
interesting
as
King
of
Comedy(《喜剧之王》).(改为同义句)
3.I
think
The
New
King
of
Comedy
is
_____
interesting
_____
King
of
Comedy.
4.Lily
is
as
good
at
volleyball
as
Lucy.(改为否定句)
Lily
good
at
volleyball
Lucy.
5.Tom
is
tall.
Jack
is
tall,
too.(合并为一句)
Tom
and
Jack
tall.
6.A
good
student
should
get
good
grades.（改为一般疑问句）
a
good
student
good
graces?
六、翻译题
1.王鹏学习像魏涛一样努力吗？
_____
Wang
Peng
study
_____
_____
_____
Wei
Tao?
2.我们的英语老师对我们非常友好。
Our
English
teacher
_____
_____
_____
us.
3.最重要的事情是学习一些新东西。
The
most
important
thing
is
_____
_____
_____
_____.
4.李磊和王强都很壮。
Li
Lei
Wang
Qiang
are
very
strong.
5.最重要的事情是学习一些新东西。
The
most
important
thing
is
to
learn
.
七、改错题
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号“∧”，并在其下面写出该增加的词；删除：把多余的词用“\”划掉；修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词。
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Mary
Jo
Ray
turned
113
in
May，2008.She
was
the
twelfth
oldest
person
in
the
world.
Ray
was
one
of
a
few
people
who
lived
to
more
than
110
years
old.
We
often
call
them
centenarians.
She
often
drink
milk.
She
hardly
gets
angry
with
others
and
is
always
happy.
So
she
is
in
good
health.
“I
think
hers
reason
for
long
life
is
drinking
milk
every
day
and
trying
to
be
happy.”
said
her
granddaughter.
Her
doctor，
Dr.Perls，
said
another
reason
for
Ray's
long
life
is
her
genes(基因)．She
gets
them
from
her
parents.
He
said，“These
genes
can
keep
you
of
good
health
and
let
you
live
longer.
People
can
usual
live
to
about
80
years
old.
Those
with
the
right
gene
can
live
to
more
than
100
years.
They
also
pass
those
genes
to
their
children.
So
when
a
person's
parents
live
long，he
or
she
will
be
probably
live
long，too.”
Dr.
Perls
also
said，“You
may
not
have
those
genes.
But
if
you
don't
smoke，don't
drink
too
much，and
do
exercise
or
do
other
things
relax，you
still
can
live
long.”
八、填空题
like,
housework,
big,
think,
young,
homework,
loud,
quiet,
fantastic,
should,
terrible,
once
Mario
is
twelve
years
old.
His
sister
Mary
is
two
years
①_____
than
him.
Mario
is
outgoing,
but
Mary
is
②_____.
This
Sunday
they
helped
their
mother
do
some
③_____.
Mario
cleaned
the
bathroom
and
Mary
washed
the
clothes.
They
did
a
④_____
job,
and
their
mother
bought
a
delicious
cake
for
them.
She
said
to
Mario,
"Mario,
cut
the
cake
into
two
halves,
and
give
the
⑤_____
half
to
your
sister.
Don't
forget
that
you
⑥_____
do
like
a
brother."
Mario
asked,
"Like
a
brother?"
"Yes,
I
⑦_____
told
you
Kong
Rong's
story,
right?
A
good
brother
should
be
⑧_____
Kong
Rong,"
answered
his
mother.
"Oh,
I
see,"
said
Mario.
He
⑨_____
about
it
for
a
few
minutes,
and
then
he
took
the
cake
to
his
sister
and
said
to
her
⑩_____,
"
Mary,
cut
it
into
two
halves,
and
be
a
good
sister."
九、写作题
亲爱的同学,
在你三年的初中生活中,
总会与一些同学成为朋友。请以"My
Best
Friend
and
I"为题,
根据以下要求与提示,
用英语写一篇短文。
要求:
1.如果你最好的朋友是女生,请用名字Mary;
如果是男生,请用Jeff。短文中不得出现任何真实人名、校名及其他相关信息。
2.不少于60词。
提示:
1.Who
is
your
best
friend?
2.How
long
have
you
been
friends?
And
how
did
you
become
friends?
3.How
are
you
the
same
as
and
different
from
your
best
friend?
And
what
do
you
like
about
him/her?
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
一、参考答案
1.答案：D
2.答案：A
3.答案：C
4.答案：B
5.答案：B
6.答案：B
7.答案：B
句意:你能告诉我这两幅画的区别吗?——区别?我,不。它们看起来非常相似。Different“不同的”;similar“相同的”;strange“奇怪的,陌生的”;interesting“有趣的”。结合语境可知选B。
8.答案：C
句意:网上有数百万的网站,而且网站有很多有用的信息。There
be….有……,information为不可数名词,没有复数形式,系动词be只能用is,故选C。
9.答案：B
句意:你不应该开那么快,那很危险。A
不会;B
不应该;C
不能,是can’t的过去式;D
或许不;结合语境故选B。
10.答案：A
句意:Eric按时到达了,尽管是高峰期。though“虽然;尽管”;because“因为”;while“当……时候”;unless“除非;如果不”。根据句意选A。
11.答案：B
短语make
friends
with
sb.意为“与某人交朋友”
12.答案：C
因为前面是two
sisters,表示两个人,应该用比较关系,而
youngest是最高级,用在三者或三者以上,所以这里只能用younger,“
the+比较级”表示“两者中较的一个”。故答案选C
13.答案：C
句意：-你觉得她教得怎样？-好！在我们学校没有人比她教的更好。Good好的；worse更糟的；better更好的；best最好的。结合句意可知该用比较级形式，所以选C。
考点：考查副词的比较级。
14.答案：B
句意:——你最喜欢哪个季节,夏天还是冬天?——夏天。结合语境可知本句中表示在两个季节间的对比,故用副词的比较级,选B。
答案：
15、D
句意:坚持,别停下来。你爬的越高,看得越远。固定句型:越……,越……,英语表达为the+比较级……,the+比较级……,根据句意及选项结构,故选D。
二、略
三、答案：(1)-(5)
ABBBB
(6)-(10)CABDC
(1).终身的友谊不总是每个人都能获得的。always
"总是,一直";sometimes
"有时";never
"从不,
绝不";ever"曾经",
根据句意可知选A。
(2).根据上下文中多次提到的朋友可知选B。
(3).take表示花费时间,常用于It
takes
sb.
some
time
to
do
sth.
结构;
spend表示花费时间和金钱,主语通常是人;
cost表示花费金钱,主语通常是物;
have意为"有"。根据句意可知选B。
(4).根据空后的"因为那对你不方便"可知选B。
(5).不幸的是,
不是你所有的朋友都能理解这种独立。understand"理解",
符合题意。
(6).他们认为可以请朋友帮任何忙,
并且回答应该总是"yes"。
(7).ask
for
help"寻求帮助",
为固定搭配。再结合下文中的"to
help
you"可知选A。
(8).但事实上,你的朋友不可能总是放下一切来满足你的每一次需求。both"两者都";
either指两者中的任何一个。有each
of的用法,但是没有every
of的用法。
(9).根据上文提到的朋友不可能满足你的每一次需求可知,你可能会生气。
(10).在真正的友谊中,
人们总是平等地互相支持。touch
"触摸";compare"比较";support"支持";feel"感觉"。根据句意可知选C。
四、答案：1-5
ABCBD
1.由第一段中的Lisa
often
helps
me
with
my
math...可知,
Lisa经常帮我学习数学.
故答案为A。
2.画线的词是embarrassed,结合上下文的描述可知,
当老师告诉我我的报告是错的时,
我觉得很“尴尬”,
全班同学都嘲笑我.故答案为B。
3.由第二段中的"...and
all
my
classmates
laughed
at
me.
I
felt
very
bad
about
myself."可知,
我觉得心情很糟糕是因为全班同学都嘲笑我,
故答案为C。
4.由第三段中的"Lisa
is
friendly
and
everybody
loves
her."可知,Lisa是个很友好的人,
故答案为B。
5.由第三段最后一句"I'm
happy
to
have
a
friend
like
her."可知答案为D。
五、1.答案：better
than
2.答案：less;
than
3.答案：isn't
so/as;
as
4.答案：are
both
5.答案：Should;
get
六、
1.答案：Does;
as
hard
as
2.答案：is
friendly
to
3.答案：to
learn
something
new
4.答案：Both;
and
5.答案：something
new
七、答案：Mary
Jo
Ray
turned
113
in
May，2008.She
was
the
twelfth
oldest
person
in
the
world.
Ray
was
one
a
few
people
who
lived
to
more
than
110
years
old.
We
often
call
them
centenarians.
She
often
milk.
She
hardly
gets
angry
with
others
and
is
always
happy.
So
she
is
in
good
health.
“I
think
reason
for
long
life
is
drinking
milk
every
day
and
trying
to
be
happy.”
said
her
granddaughter.
Her
doctor，
Dr.Perls，
said
another
reason
for
Ray's
long
life
is
her
genes(基因)．She
them
from
her
parents.
He
said，“These
genes
can
keep
you
good
health
and
let
you
live
longer.
People
can
live
to
about
80
years
old.
Those
with
the
right
can
live
to
more
than
100
years.
They
also
pass
those
genes
to
their
children.
So
a
person's
parents
live
long，he
or
she
will
probably
live
long，too.”
Dr.
Perls
also
said，“You
may
not
have
those
genes.
But
if
you
don't
smoke，don't
drink
too
much，and
do
exercise
or
do
other
things
relax，you
still
can
live
long.”
八．答案：①
younger
②
quiet
③
housework
④
fantastic
⑤
big/bigger
⑥
should
⑦
once
⑧
like
⑨
thought
⑩
loudly
九、答案：
My
Best
Friend
and
I
???
My
best
friend
is
Jeff.
We've
been
friends
for
three
years.
Three
years
ago,
I
was
a
new
student
in
our
class.
I
felt
very
lonely.
My
English
was
very
poor.
Jeff
often
helped
me
learn
English.
With
his
help,
I
made
much
progress
in
English.
And
we
became
friends.
Though
we
are
both
tall
and
thin,
we
are
different.
Jeff
is
more
outgoing
than
me
and
he
is
good
at
playing
soccer.
But
I'm
quieter
than
him.
I'm
good
at
playing
basketball.
I
like
him
because
he
is
very
kind
and
friendly.
???
I
hope
he
will
have
a
bright
future
and
our
friendship
will
last
forever.