2012年高中英语水平测试考试模拟试卷
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2012年高中英语水平测试考试模拟试卷
第I卷 （选择题 共60分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—Every one should be encouraged to use paper bags instead of plastic ones.
— ___________.In that way we can have a cleaner environment.
A. I’ve got it B. You can’t be serious C. That’s a good point D It costs much
2.—The man is really rich!
—Yes. He made his __________by doing business.
A richness B wealth C luck D fortune
3. I remember _______him _______the bike needed________.
A hearing; saying; to repair B hearing; say; repairing
C to hear; say; to repair D to hear; saying; to be repaired
4.—He looks very sad. He ______ have passed the exam.
--- I agree. After all, it’s so difficult.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C shouldn’t D. wouldn’t
5. Lucy ran to the station, only _________that the train had left.
A to tell B telling C being told D to be told
6.—How long ________as a reporter
—Since my college graduation.
A have you been employed B were you employed
C had you been employed D will you be employed
7._______such heavy financial losses already, the company didn’t expect to have a good year.
A Suffering B That suffered C Suffered D Having suffered
8.The boy ________on the ground ___________that he had seen a cock _________an egg.
A lying; lied; lay B lying; lied; lie C laying; lay; lay D lay; lying; lay
9. On no account _________to our plan for the trip.
A will agree she B agree she C she will agree D will she agree
10. What is learnt in books can’t have the same deep effect _______a child’s character as what is learnt ________experience.
A on; by B to; in C on; on D in; from
11. Teachers are often ________gardeners while students flowers.
A compared as B compared with C compared to D comparing to
12. The new plant can’t ________the cold weather, so the researchers are trying to deal with it.
A suffer at B suffer from C suffer for D suffer
13. Do you know the difficulty ________I had __________your home
A that; find B that; finding C which; to find D which; find
14. I never thought of it before, ________all that my parents had done for me for granted.
A taken B took C taking D to take
15. If you are _________about Australian cities, read the book by Dr Johnson.
A interested B curious C anxious D wonder
第二节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
One bright summer day, a number of little boys and girls were out walking with their teacher. They walked two by two, singing happily.
In their walk they came to a 16 over the river, and they turned to go across it. They had just reached the middle 17 there came a great shout behind them. The teacher told them to stop, and she 18 and listened. When she heard ，he cry “Mad dog!” She knew 19 was happening. Before she could do 20 he saw the dog running to the bridge.
“Children,” said the teacher, “ keep 21 the wall of the bridge. Don’t 22 or cry.” Then she went and stood before the boys and girls so that the dog would meet her first.
The animal came, his mouth widely open. The animal ran up 23 and seemed to be going by, but when he had just passed the 24 he made a snap(猛咬) at one of the little girls. At this moment, the teacher saw a man running up with a gun to 25 the dog. The children must be kept 26 until the man could come up. So she ran to the dog, and put her right hand into the animal’s mouth。when the man came near enough, he shot the animal 27 .
The dog had bitten her so 28 that the brave lady died soon after the doctors came. She had given 29 her own life to save the lives of the children. When people 30 it, they loved her for her bravery. They said, “ The deed of this brave lady should never be forgotten.”
16. A. garden B. temple C. village D. bridge
17. A. stayed B. where C. when D. and
18. A. suddenly B. stood C. sat D. turned
19. A. that B. anything C. what D. whether
20. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
21. A. close to B. off C. away from D. out of
22. A. talk B. laugh C. move D. run
23. A. quickly B. carefully C. silently D. slowly
24. A. girls B. boys C. bridge D. teacher
25. A. beat B. shoot C. strike D. drive
26. A. happy B. safe C. alive D. silent
27. A. over B. away C. dead D. down
28. A. deeply B. seriously C. painfully D. quickly
29. A. out B. off C. up D. onto
30. A. thought of B. understood C. heard of D. forgot
第二部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.
31. The main reason for one is poor memory is that _______.
A. his father or mother may have a poor memory
B. He does not use his name or legs for some time
C. his memory is not often used
D. he can’t read or write
32. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.
A. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.
B. they will become stronger
C. you can’t use them any more
D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker
33. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.
B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.
C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.
D. A good memory comes from more practice.
34. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.
A. they have saved much trouble
B. they have saved much time to remember things
C. they can’t write everything in a little notebook
D. they have to use their memories all the time
35. Which is the best title for this passage
A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs
B. How To Have a Good Memory
C. Strong Arms And Good Memories
D. Learn From the People
B
The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.
During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.
In the 1950’s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries(东道国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sports men began to take part in the White Olympics.
Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.
Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.
36. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _______.
A. are the same thing B. are different games
C. are not held in winter D. are held in summer
37. The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games _______.
A. after the year 1936 B. after the 3rd White Olympics
C. before the 3rd White Olympics D. before the year 1932
38. The Winter Olympics is held once _______.
A. every two years B. every three years
C. every four years D. every five years
39. Which of the following is true
A. Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.
B. Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.
C. All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.
D. Japan can’t publish stamps to mark those Games
40. What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics
A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Football. D. Skating.
C
A: I once heard someone shout, “Look out.” I put my heard out of the window and a bucketful water fell on me. It seems that “Look out” may mean “Don’t look out”.
B: I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, “All hands on deck(甲板).” I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.
C: I once called early on an English friend and the servant who came to the door said, “He’s not up e back in half an hour.” When I went again for him, she said, “He’s not down yet.” I said, “If he’s neither up nor down. Where is he ”
41. In the dialogue the phrase “Look out” actually means “______”.
A. Don’t look out B. Look out for the water
C. Be careful D. Look everywhere
42. The underlined word “them” in the dialogue means _______.
A. my feet B. my hands C. the ship D. the deck
43. “He is not up” and “He is not down” in the dialogue actually means _______.
A. He doesn’t stand up and doesn’t lie down
B. He doesn’t come up and doesn’t go down
C. He hasn't turned up and hasn't turned down
D. He hasn't got up and he hasn't come downstairs
44. The best title for the dialogue may be _______.
A. Look Out B. All Hands On Deck
C. How Strange D. What A Language
45. The writer writes the dialogue to tell us that ______.
A. English is very interesting if you like it and keep on using it
B. it is impossible to learn English very well in a short time
C. languages keeps on developing and changing all the time
D. words and phrases may have different meanings in different situations.
第II卷 （非选择题 共25分）
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）.
阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)
In fact, laughing has many physical and psychological benefits. Read on to find out how you can improve your life through laughter! One reason for this is because laughter has the same stress-relieving effects as exercise. When you laugh, your muscles, especially that in your face and stomach, get a good workout. It’s believed that a good hearty laugh is equal to several minutes of exercise.
Laughing is good for your body in many ways. Laughter, for example, strengthens your immune system. So when you laugh, you are actually helping your body fight off sickness. Laughing is also a natural way to reduce pain. Get a headache Laughter just might be the best medicine for you.
Studies have found that people who laugh a lot are less likely to suffer from heart disease. And oddly enough, laughing can even help people who snore.
Besides, laughing is also good for y6our relationships. As the popular saying goes, “Laugh and the whole world laughs with you. Cry and you cry alone. ”
Having a sense of humor is extremely attractive. Laughing draws people closer together. And it can help relieve tension in relationships.
Unfortunately_________, most of us laugh less. So make a conscious effort to laugh more in your daily life.
46. What’s the best title of the passage (please answer within 10 seconds. )
____________________________________________________________________________
47.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one
If you often laugh, you are likely to escape heart disease.
____________________________________________________________________________
48.Please fill in the blanks in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words. )
____________________________________________________________________________
49.What do you think we should do about laughing in daily life Why ( Please answer within 30 words. )
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
50.Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节：书面表达（满分15分）
现在，追求一种健康的生活方式已经成为人们的共识，根据所提供信息，写一篇题为“How to keep a healthy life”英文演讲稿。
1. 现状：人们都在努力寻求健康的生活方式。
2. 保持健康的举措:
身体健康方面: 锻炼、饮食、作息……
精神健康方面: 态度、心情、方式……
3. 你的观点……
注意:1. 对所给要点适当发挥.
2. 词数100左右.开头已给出,不计入总词数.
Hello, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “How to keep a healthy life”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2012年高中英语水平测试模拟试卷参考答案
单项选择
1--5CDBBD 6--10ADADA 11--15CDBCB
完型填空
16--20DCDC A 21--25ACADB 26--30BCBCC
阅读理解
31--35 CACDB 36--40 ABCCD 41--45 CBDCD
阅读表达
46. Benefits of Laughing
47. Studies have found that people who laugh a lot are less likely to suffer from heart disease.
48. as we get older
49. We should laugh more. Because laughing has many physical and psychological benefits.
50.如果你笑，全世界的人都会和你一起笑；如果你哭，却只有你独自哭泣。
作文
Hello, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “How to keep a healthy life”
Nowadays，it is fashionable to eat healthy food，and do exercises to keep healthy. In brief，people are trying to live a healthy life.
But what should be done to lead a healthy life To keep physically healthy， you should do sports like running and swimming. Today more and more people go to the fitness centers. There are also some popular ways to keep fit like yoga. On the other hand，to keep mentally healthy, you should have a good attitude towards people. We often say:“Attitude is everything.” It means a good attitude leads to a good mood. When you meet with some hardship，you shouldn’t be sad. Have a positive attitude to life.
In my opinion，it’s very useful for us to do some exercise every day. In this way，we can have a strong body.
Thank you!
第I卷 （选择题 共60分）
第一部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
1.—Every one should be encouraged to use paper bags instead of plastic ones.
— ___________.In that way we can have a cleaner environment.
A. I’ve got it B. You can’t be serious C. That’s a good point D It costs much
2.—The man is really rich!
—Yes. He made his __________by doing business.
A richness B wealth C luck D fortune
3. I remember _______him _______the bike needed________.
A hearing; saying; to repair B hearing; say; repairing
C to hear; say; to repair D to hear; saying; to be repaired
4.—He looks very sad. He ______ have passed the exam.
--- I agree. After all, it’s so difficult.
A. mustn’t B. can’t C shouldn’t D. wouldn’t
5. Lucy ran to the station, only _________that the train had left.
A to tell B telling C being told D to be told
6.—How long ________as a reporter
—Since my college graduation.
A have you been employed B were you employed
C had you been employed D will you be employed
7._______such heavy financial losses already, the company didn’t expect to have a good year.
A Suffering B That suffered C Suffered D Having suffered
8.The boy ________on the ground ___________that he had seen a cock _________an egg.
A lying; lied; lay B lying; lied; lie C laying; lay; lay D lay; lying; lay
9. On no account _________to our plan for the trip.
A will agree she B agree she C she will agree D will she agree
10. What is learnt in books can’t have the same deep effect _______a child’s character as what is learnt ________experience.
A on; by B to; in C on; on D in; from
11. Teachers are often ________gardeners while students flowers.
A compared as B compared with C compared to D comparing to
12. The new plant can’t ________the cold weather, so the researchers are trying to deal with it.
A suffer at B suffer from C suffer for D suffer
13. Do you know the difficulty ________I had __________your home
A that; find B that; finding C which; to find D which; find
14. I never thought of it before, ________all that my parents had done for me for granted.
A taken B took C taking D to take
15. If you are _________about Australian cities, read the book by Dr Johnson.
A interested B curious C anxious D wonder
第二节：完形填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)
One bright summer day, a number of little boys and girls were out walking with their teacher. They walked two by two, singing happily.
In their walk they came to a 16 over the river, and they turned to go across it. They had just reached the middle 17 there came a great shout behind them. The teacher told them to stop, and she 18 and listened. When she heard ，he cry “Mad dog!” She knew 19 was happening. Before she could do 20 he saw the dog running to the bridge.
“Children,” said the teacher, “ keep 21 the wall of the bridge. Don’t 22 or cry.” Then she went and stood before the boys and girls so that the dog would meet her first.
The animal came, his mouth widely open. The animal ran up 23 and seemed to be going by, but when he had just passed the 24 he made a snap(猛咬) at one of the little girls. At this moment, the teacher saw a man running up with a gun to 25 the dog. The children must be kept 26 until the man could come up. So she ran to the dog, and put her right hand into the animal’s mouth。when the man came near enough, he shot the animal 27 .
The dog had bitten her so 28 that the brave lady died soon after the doctors came. She had given 29 her own life to save the lives of the children. When people 30 it, they loved her for her bravery. They said, “ The deed of this brave lady should never be forgotten.”
16. A. garden B. temple C. village D. bridge
17. A. stayed B. where C. when D. and
18. A. suddenly B. stood C. sat D. turned
19. A. that B. anything C. what D. whether
20. A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
21. A. close to B. off C. away from D. out of
22. A. talk B. laugh C. move D. run
23. A. quickly B. carefully C. silently D. slowly
24. A. girls B. boys C. bridge D. teacher
25. A. beat B. shoot C. strike D. drive
26. A. happy B. safe C. alive D. silent
27. A. over B. away C. dead D. down
28. A. deeply B. seriously C. painfully D. quickly
29. A. out B. off C. up D. onto
30. A. thought of B. understood C. heard of D. forgot
第二部分：阅读理解(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
A
If you do not use your arm or your legs for some time, they become weak; when you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way. When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong. If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault(过错). But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to blame(受责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault. Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: Practice remembering.
31. The main reason for one is poor memory is that _______.
A. his father or mother may have a poor memory
B. He does not use his name or legs for some time
C. his memory is not often used
D. he can’t read or write
32. If you do not use your arms or legs for some time _______.
A. they become weak and won’t become strong until you use them again.
B. they will become stronger
C. you can’t use them any more
D. they will become neither stronger nor weaker
33. Which of the following is NOT true
A. Your memory works in the same way as your arms or legs.
B. Your memory, like your arms or legs, becomes weak if you don’t give it enough chance for practice.
C. Don’t learn how to read and write if you want to have a better memory.
D. A good memory comes from more practice.
34. Some people can’t read or write, but they usually have better memories, because _______.
A. they have saved much trouble
B. they have saved much time to remember things
C. they can’t write everything in a little notebook
D. they have to use their memories all the time
35. Which is the best title for this passage
A. Don’t Stop Using Your Arms Or Legs
B. How To Have a Good Memory
C. Strong Arms And Good Memories
D. Learn From the People
B
The Winter Olympics is also called the White Olympics. At this time, many colorful stamps are published to mark the great Games. The first stamps marking the opening came out on January 25, 1932 in the United States for the 3rd White Olympics. From then on, publishing stamps during the White Olympics became a rule.
During the 4th Winter Olympic Games a group of stamps were published in Germany in November 1936. The five rings of Olympics were drawn on the front of the sportswear. It was the first time that the rings appeared on the stamps of the White Olympics.
In the 1950’s, the stamps of this kind became more colorful. When the White Olympics came, the host countries(东道国) as well as the non-host countries published stamps to mark those Games. China also published four stamps in February 1980, when the Chinese sports men began to take part in the White Olympics.
Japan is the only Asian country that has ever held the White Olympics. Altogether 14,500 million stamps were sold to raise money for this sports meet.
Different kinds of sports were drawn on these small stamps. People can enjoy the beauty of the wonderful movements of some sportsmen.
36. The White Olympics and the Winter Olympics _______.
A. are the same thing B. are different games
C. are not held in winter D. are held in summer
37. The world made it a rule to publish stamps to mark the great world games _______.
A. after the year 1936 B. after the 3rd White Olympics
C. before the 3rd White Olympics D. before the year 1932
38. The Winter Olympics is held once _______.
A. every two years B. every three years
C. every four years D. every five years
39. Which of the following is true
A. Only the host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.
B. Only the non-host countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.
C. All the countries can publish stamps to mark those Games.
D. Japan can’t publish stamps to mark those Games
40. What may appear on the stamps of the White Olympics
A. Basketball. B. Table tennis. C. Football. D. Skating.
C
A: I once heard someone shout, “Look out.” I put my heard out of the window and a bucketful water fell on me. It seems that “Look out” may mean “Don’t look out”.
B: I was once on a ship and heard the captain shout, “All hands on deck(甲板).” I put my hands on the deck and someone walked on them.
C: I once called early on an English friend and the servant who came to the door said, “He’s not up e back in half an hour.” When I went again for him, she said, “He’s not down yet.” I said, “If he’s neither up nor down. Where is he ”
41. In the dialogue the phrase “Look out” actually means “______”.
A. Don’t look out B. Look out for the water
C. Be careful D. Look everywhere
42. The underlined word “them” in the dialogue means _______.
A. my feet B. my hands C. the ship D. the deck
43. “He is not up” and “He is not down” in the dialogue actually means _______.
A. He doesn’t stand up and doesn’t lie down
B. He doesn’t come up and doesn’t go down
C. He hasn't turned up and hasn't turned down
D. He hasn't got up and he hasn't come downstairs
44. The best title for the dialogue may be _______.
A. Look Out B. All Hands On Deck
C. How Strange D. What A Language
45. The writer writes the dialogue to tell us that ______.
A. English is very interesting if you like it and keep on using it
B. it is impossible to learn English very well in a short time
C. languages keeps on developing and changing all the time
D. words and phrases may have different meanings in different situations.
第II卷 （非选择题 共25分）
第三部分：写作（共两节，满分25分）
第一节：阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）.
阅读下面的短文，请根据短文后的要求答题(请注意问题后的字数要求)
In fact, laughing has many physical and psychological benefits. Read on to find out how you can improve your life through laughter! One reason for this is because laughter has the same stress-relieving effects as exercise. When you laugh, your muscles, especially that in your face and stomach, get a good workout. It’s believed that a good hearty laugh is equal to several minutes of exercise.
Laughing is good for your body in many ways. Laughter, for example, strengthens your immune system. So when you laugh, you are actually helping your body fight off sickness. Laughing is also a natural way to reduce pain. Get a headache Laughter just might be the best medicine for you.
Studies have found that people who laugh a lot are less likely to suffer from heart disease. And oddly enough, laughing can even help people who snore.
Besides, laughing is also good for y6our relationships. As the popular saying goes, “Laugh and the whole world laughs with you. Cry and you cry alone. ”
Having a sense of humor is extremely attractive. Laughing draws people closer together. And it can help relieve tension in relationships.
Unfortunately_________, most of us laugh less. So make a conscious effort to laugh more in your daily life.
46. What’s the best title of the passage (please answer within 10 seconds. )
____________________________________________________________________________
47.Which sentence in the passage can be replaced by the following one
If you often laugh, you are likely to escape heart disease.
____________________________________________________________________________
48.Please fill in the blanks in the fourth paragraph with proper words or phrases to complete the sentence. (Please answer within 10 words. )
____________________________________________________________________________
49.What do you think we should do about laughing in daily life Why ( Please answer within 30 words. )
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
50.Translate the underlined sentence in the fourth paragraph into Chinese.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节：书面表达（满分15分）
现在，追求一种健康的生活方式已经成为人们的共识，根据所提供信息，写一篇题为“How to keep a healthy life”英文演讲稿。
1. 现状：人们都在努力寻求健康的生活方式。
2. 保持健康的举措:
身体健康方面: 锻炼、饮食、作息……
精神健康方面: 态度、心情、方式……
3. 你的观点……
注意:1. 对所给要点适当发挥.
2. 词数100左右.开头已给出,不计入总词数.
Hello, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “How to keep a healthy life”
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
2012年高中英语水平测试模拟试卷参考答案
单项选择
1--5CDBBD 6--10ADADA 11--15CDBCB
完型填空
16--20DCDC A 21--25ACADB 26--30BCBCC
阅读理解
31--35 CACDB 36--40 ABCCD 41--45 CBDCD
阅读表达
46. Benefits of Laughing
47. Studies have found that people who laugh a lot are less likely to suffer from heart disease.
48. as we get older
49. We should laugh more. Because laughing has many physical and psychological benefits.
50.如果你笑，全世界的人都会和你一起笑；如果你哭，却只有你独自哭泣。
作文
Hello, everyone!
The topic of my speech today is “How to keep a healthy life”
Nowadays，it is fashionable to eat healthy food，and do exercises to keep healthy. In brief，people are trying to live a healthy life.
But what should be done to lead a healthy life To keep physically healthy， you should do sports like running and swimming. Today more and more people go to the fitness centers. There are also some popular ways to keep fit like yoga. On the other hand，to keep mentally healthy, you should have a good attitude towards people. We often say:“Attitude is everything.” It means a good attitude leads to a good mood. When you meet with some hardship，you shouldn’t be sad. Have a positive attitude to life.
In my opinion，it’s very useful for us to do some exercise every day. In this way，we can have a strong body.
Thank you!