2021-2022学年外研版（2019）必修一：Unit6 At one with nature 强化习题（含答案）
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| 名称 | 2021-2022学年外研版（2019）必修一：Unit6 At one with nature 强化习题（含答案） |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2021-09-05 16:47:10 | ||
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unit6：At
one
with
nature
一．完成句子
1.政府花了大量资金帮助改良这片土地。
The
government
spent
a
lot
of
money
.?
2.他们放弃了假日来帮助她进行这项工作。
They
gave
up
their
holiday
to
in
the
work.?
3.因为妈妈生病,所以我无法去度假。
I
won’t
be
able
to
go
on
holiday
with
.?
4.没有比和你一起去看电影更好的了。
I’d
like
going
to
see
a
film
with
you.?
5.有些实验是难的,而其他一些实验是容易的。
Some
experiments
are
difficult
.?
二.课文语法填空
The
earth
we
live
is
just
a
1. (beauty)
garden
and
half
of
Brits
spend
their
free
time
2.(garden)
today.Some
of
them
are
busy
cutting
the
grass,3.
others
are
happy
just
4.(sit)
under
the
branches
of
the
trees
and
enjoy
5.
world
around
them.Children
in
spring
like
to
plant
6. (sunflower)
and
enter
into
competitions
with
the
help
of
expert
gardeners.However,the
outside
space
on
7.
to
grow
things
is
limited,so
rooftops
and
walls
are
turned
8.
private
gardens.The
gardens
9.(help)
make
the
cities
10. (green)
and
improve
air
quality.Make
full
use
of
your
free
time
and
you
can
make
the
earth
more
pleasant.?
三．完形填空
I’m
not
much
of
a
gardener.I
love
having
beautiful
1 ,but
I
don’t
have
a
good
track
2
when
it
comes
to
making
them
grow.During
my
son’s
first
deployment,life
conspired
to
change
that.?
A
few
months
after
our
son
3
the
Middle
East,my
friend
4
me
with
a
box
of
tulip
bulbs(郁金香球茎).She
explained
that
these
bulbs
were
put
into
the
ground
in
the
fall
and
lay
sleeping
all
5 .They
had
all
the
nutrients
they
needed
inside
the
bulb
and
would
6
in
the
spring.“When
you
see
the
leaves
of
the
tiny
flowers
pushing
toward
the
sun,you’ll
know
that
it’s
almost
time
for
your
son
to
come
home.They’ll
give
you
7
when
you
need
it
the
most.”
She
8
me
through
the
process
of
planting
them.I
thanked
her,trying
to
show
my
9
for
her
gift.?
It
was
a
long
winter,cold
and
dark.I
10
both
the
weather
and
the
loneliness
and
fear
I
felt
with
our
son
away.Dead
leaves,frost
and
finally
heavy
snow
covered
the
area
where
I’d
11
those
flowers,and
I
soon
forgot
they
were
there.Finally
the
weather
began
to
warm.One
day,as
I
walked
down
our
front
steps,I
noticed
an
area
of
green.I
bent
down
to
inspect
the
situation
more
12
and
saw
that
those
tulips
had
begun
to
grow,their
tiny
leaves
forcing
their
way
to
the
sun.?
Day
after
day
I
noted
the
flowers’ 13 .It
was
as
if
those
flowers
were
a
14
representation
of
the
hope.Almost
all
of
those
bulbs
bloomed.And
with
each
brightly
coloured
flower,I
15
off
one
day
closer
to
getting
to
hold
my
son
in
my
arms
again.?
1.A.vegetables B.fruits
C.foods
D.flowers
2.A.meet
B.record
C.team
D.event
3.A.talked
about
B.went
after
C.left
for
D.returned
to
4.A.directed
B.excited
C.accompanied
D.gifted
5.A.winter
B.summer
C.spring
D.fall
6.A.turn
up
B.grow
up
C.come
out
D.drive
out
7.A.cheer
B.anxiety
C.hope
D.desire
8.A.walked
B.stopped
C.rushed
D.followed
9.A.concern
B.gratitude
C.strength
D.pride
10.A.missed
B.conveyed
C.overcame
D.endured
11.A.planted
B.developed
C.picked
D.watered
12.A.carefully
B.obviously
C.clearly
D.easily
13.A.confidence
B.competence
C.progress
D.achievement
14.A.spiritual
B.physical
C.practical
D.personal
15.A.cut
B.put
C.turned
D.marked
四．阅读理解
Get
ready
to
fill
your
days
full
of
fun
and
adventure.West
Dorset,an
area
of
outstanding
natural
beauty,is
always
a
place
to
go
and
there
is
always
something
going
on.The
following
are
some
of
the
star
attractions.
●Mapperton
House
&
Gardens
Impressive
valley
gardens
surrounded
by
wooded
landscape.
Gardens
open:
Daily
11
am—5
pm
except
Fridays,March
to
October
included.
Booking
through
Tel:
(0103)
959203
or
www.mapperton.com
●Bridport
Museum
The
local
history
museum
attracts
every
history
lover.We
also
have
a
year-round
Local
History
Centre
nearby
where
you
can
complete
local
and
family
history
research.
Open:
Monday—Saturday,April
to
October
included.
Booking
through
Tel:
(0103)
959711
or
www.
●Furleigh
Estate
Wine
Tours
The
vineyard
and
winery,producers
of
the
UK’s
most
outstanding
sparkling
e
and
see
how
the
2019
Winemaker
of
the
Year
makes
wine.
Open
for
sales:
11
am—4
pm
Fridays
and
Saturdays,tours
at
2
pm.
Booking
through
Tel:
(0103)
906323
or
www.
●Old
Crown
Court
and
Cells
Experience
two
hundred
years
of
shocking
crime
and
punishment.Tours
of
court
room
and
cells
on
selected
afternoons
mid
July
to
end
August.
Open:
Tuesday—Sunday,March
to
September
included.
Booking
through
www.
For
all
the
latest
information
about
attractions
including
opening
times,reasonable
prices
and
special
offers,please
go
to
www..
1.Where
can
you
learn
about
wine
making?
A.At
Mapperton
House
&
Gardens.
B.At
Bridport
Museum.
C.At
Furleigh
Estate
Wine
Tours.
D.At
Old
Crown
Court
and
Cells.
2.Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouwanttogetagoodprice?
A.www.mapperton.com.
B.www..
C.www..
D.www..
3.Onwhatdayoftheweekcanyouvisitallthefourplaces?
A.Monday.
B.Tuesday.
C.Friday.
D.Saturday.
五．语法填空
There
may
be
a
new
species
of
fox-like
cat.
Wildlife
rangers(护林员)
from
France’s
National
Hunting
and
Wildlife
Agency
located
16
of
the
1.
__________(rare)
seen
golden
striped(有条纹的)
creatures
in
mountainous
areas
of
a
French
island.
?
The
cats
are
2.
__________(big)
and
more
aggressive
than
a
typical
house
cat,
and
have
highly
developed
teeth
and
large,
ringed
tails.
Because
of
the
3.
________
(appear),
they
are
known
locally
as
the
“cat-fox”.
The
creature
hunts
at
night
and,
from
the
looks,
4.
__________(be)
just
thrilled
by
all
of
the
attention.
The
cat
could
have
originated
in
Africa
or
the
Middle
East
thousands
of
years
ago,
5.
__________(belong)
to
an
ancient
species.
“By
looking
at
the
DNA,
we
could
tell
it
6.
__________
the
European
wildcat.
It’s
close
to
the
African
forest
cat;
however,
7.
__________
isn’t
determined
is
its
exact
identity,
”
Pierre
Benedetti,
who
works
as
the
chief
environmental
technician
of
the
National
Hunting
and
Wildlife
Agency,
said.
?
The
first
“cat-foxes”
8.
__________(catch)
non-violently
by
the
rangers
in
2016,
9.
__________
the
tales
of
the
forest
animal have
circulated
around
the
island
for
generations.
The
rangers
hope
by
studying
and
tagging
the
animals,
they
can
get
the
“cat-foxes”
10.
__________(protect)
in
the
next
few
years.
?
一．完成句子
1.helping
make
this
land
better
2.give
her
a
hand
3.my
mother
being
ill
4.nothing
better
than
5.while
others
are
easy
二．课文语法填空
1.beautiful 2.gardening 3.while 4.to
sit
5.the 6.sunflowers 7.which 8.into 9.have
helped 10.greener
三．完形填空
1.D
花园里有各种各样的东西,但是根据下文的描述,尤其是对郁金香的描写可知,此处专指花。故选D项。
2.B
根据but的转折可知,尽管作者喜欢漂亮的花,但是谈到养花,作者的历史记录却不好。haveagoodtrackrecord意为“有良好的历史记录”。故选B项。
3.C
第三段第一句提到,作者忍受着寒冷的天气和儿子远走他乡之后的孤独和恐惧。可见儿子是“动身去(leavefor)”了中东。故选C项。
4.D
本段的最后一句中提示,这盒郁金香球茎就是这个朋友送给作者的礼物。故选D项。
5.A
根据下文可知,这种花种子秋天种,冬天休眠,春天盛开。第三段和第四段都谈到冬天难熬。故选A项。
6.C
球茎里含有营养,到了春天就会“盛开(comeout)”。故选C项。
7.C
根据最后一段可知,作者一直希望远在他乡的儿子平安归来。花开放的时候就是儿子归来之期,可见,花盛开给了作者希望(hope)。故选C项。
8.A
这位朋友陪着作者走过了栽种这些郁金香球茎的全部过程。故选A项。
9.B
trying...分词短语解释感激的原因,是想展示自己的“感恩(gratitude)”之情。故选B项。
10.D
那是一个漫长、寒冷而黑暗的冬天,作者忍受着寒冷的天气和儿子不在身边的孤独和恐惧。这些都是需要作者“忍受(endure)”的,要慢慢熬过去。作者这样描写,是用对比的手法凸显郁金香球茎所带来的希望的重要性。故选D项。
11.A
根据第二段倒数第二句可知,作者已经种下了花。经过了秋天的落叶、霜冻,最终,冬天的大雪覆盖了种花的地方。看不见花,作者也就很快忘记了此事。故选A项。
12.C
作者弯下腰来,当然是为了看得更加“清楚(clearly)”。故选C项。
13.C
呼应第二段,花盛开之时就是儿子归来之期。所以作者每天都关注花的“进展(progress)”。故选C项。
14.B
句意:这些花好像就是希望的象征。physicalrepresentation意为“物理表示”,在此处指有形的代表。故选B项。
15.D
此处markoff是“划去”的意思。随着朵朵鲜花的盛开,“我”就划去一个日子,离“我”能拥抱“我”的儿子的时间更近了。故选D项。
四．阅读理解
1.C
细节理解题。根据FurleighEstateWineTours中的“Thevineyardandwinery,producersoftheUK’eandseehowthe2019WinemakeroftheYearmakeswine.”可知,在FurleighEstate可以了解到葡萄酒的制作。
2.D
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Forallthelatestinformationaboutattractionsincludingopeningtimes,reasonablepricesandspecialoffers,pleasegotowww..”可知,登录www.可以得到好价格的信息。
3.D
推理判断题。根据MappertonHouse&Gardens中的“Gardensopen:Daily11am—5pmexceptFridays”,BridportMuseum中的“Open:Monday—Saturday”,FurleighEstateWineTours中的“Openforsales:11am—4pmFridaysandSaturdays,toursat2pm”,OldCrownCourtandCells中的“Open:Tuesday—Sunday,MarchtoSeptemberincluded.”可知,在星期六可以拜访这四个地方。
五．语法填空
1.rarely。考查副词。句意:
法国国家狩猎和野生动物管理局的护林员在法国一个岛屿的山区看到了16只罕见的金色条纹动物。空处修饰动词seen,
所以用副词形式,
故填rarely。
2.
bigger。考查形容词比较级。句意:
这些猫比典型的家猫更大,
更有攻击性,
有高度发达的牙齿和巨大的环形尾巴。此处应用形容词作表语,
结合“and
more
aggressive
than”可知,
空处应填形容词比较级,
故填bigger。
3.
appearance。考查名词。句意:
因为外表,
它们在当地被称为“狐猫”。根据空前的定冠词the可知,
空处应填一个名词作介词of的宾语,
appearance是不可数名词,
意为“外表”,
故填appearance。
4.
is。考查时态和主谓一致。句意:
这种动物在夜间捕食,
从外表看,
它对所有的关注感到兴奋不已。分析句子结构可知,
and连接两个并列谓语,
根据第一个谓语hunts可知,
句子是一般现在时,
主语The
creature是单数,
故填is。
5.
belonging。考查非谓语动词。句意:
这种猫可能在数千年前起源于非洲或者中东,
属于一个古老的物种。动词belong和逻辑主语The
cat之间是主谓关系,
应用现在分词,
故填belonging。
6.from。考查介词。句意:
通过查看DNA,
我们可以把它和欧洲野猫区分开来。tell
sth.
from
sth.
把……和……区分开,
是固定短语,
故填from。
7.
what。考查主语从句。句意:
它和非洲森林猫很相近,
然而,
不确定之处是它准确的身份。分析句子结构可知,
空处引导一个主语从句,
引导词在从句中作主语,
表示“……的东西”,
应用what引导,
故填what。
8.
were
caught。考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:
最初的“狐猫”在2016年被护林员以非暴力的方法捕获,
但是这种森林动物的故事已经在岛上流传了好几代。主语“cat-foxes”是复数形式,
和动词catch之间是被动关系,
结合时间状语“in
2016”可知,
此处使用一般过去时的被动语态,
故填were
caught。
9.
but。考查连词。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,
空处缺少连词,
前后两句话之间是转折关系,
应用but连接,
故填but。
10.protected。考查非谓语动词。句意:
护林员希望通过研究和标记这些动物,
能让这些“狐猫”在未来几年里得到保护。此处是“get+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,
动词protect和宾语the
“cat-foxes”之间是被动关系,
所以用过去分词作宾语补足语,
故填protected。
one
with
nature
一．完成句子
1.政府花了大量资金帮助改良这片土地。
The
government
spent
a
lot
of
money
.?
2.他们放弃了假日来帮助她进行这项工作。
They
gave
up
their
holiday
to
in
the
work.?
3.因为妈妈生病,所以我无法去度假。
I
won’t
be
able
to
go
on
holiday
with
.?
4.没有比和你一起去看电影更好的了。
I’d
like
going
to
see
a
film
with
you.?
5.有些实验是难的,而其他一些实验是容易的。
Some
experiments
are
difficult
.?
二.课文语法填空
The
earth
we
live
is
just
a
1. (beauty)
garden
and
half
of
Brits
spend
their
free
time
2.(garden)
today.Some
of
them
are
busy
cutting
the
grass,3.
others
are
happy
just
4.(sit)
under
the
branches
of
the
trees
and
enjoy
5.
world
around
them.Children
in
spring
like
to
plant
6. (sunflower)
and
enter
into
competitions
with
the
help
of
expert
gardeners.However,the
outside
space
on
7.
to
grow
things
is
limited,so
rooftops
and
walls
are
turned
8.
private
gardens.The
gardens
9.(help)
make
the
cities
10. (green)
and
improve
air
quality.Make
full
use
of
your
free
time
and
you
can
make
the
earth
more
pleasant.?
三．完形填空
I’m
not
much
of
a
gardener.I
love
having
beautiful
1 ,but
I
don’t
have
a
good
track
2
when
it
comes
to
making
them
grow.During
my
son’s
first
deployment,life
conspired
to
change
that.?
A
few
months
after
our
son
3
the
Middle
East,my
friend
4
me
with
a
box
of
tulip
bulbs(郁金香球茎).She
explained
that
these
bulbs
were
put
into
the
ground
in
the
fall
and
lay
sleeping
all
5 .They
had
all
the
nutrients
they
needed
inside
the
bulb
and
would
6
in
the
spring.“When
you
see
the
leaves
of
the
tiny
flowers
pushing
toward
the
sun,you’ll
know
that
it’s
almost
time
for
your
son
to
come
home.They’ll
give
you
7
when
you
need
it
the
most.”
She
8
me
through
the
process
of
planting
them.I
thanked
her,trying
to
show
my
9
for
her
gift.?
It
was
a
long
winter,cold
and
dark.I
10
both
the
weather
and
the
loneliness
and
fear
I
felt
with
our
son
away.Dead
leaves,frost
and
finally
heavy
snow
covered
the
area
where
I’d
11
those
flowers,and
I
soon
forgot
they
were
there.Finally
the
weather
began
to
warm.One
day,as
I
walked
down
our
front
steps,I
noticed
an
area
of
green.I
bent
down
to
inspect
the
situation
more
12
and
saw
that
those
tulips
had
begun
to
grow,their
tiny
leaves
forcing
their
way
to
the
sun.?
Day
after
day
I
noted
the
flowers’ 13 .It
was
as
if
those
flowers
were
a
14
representation
of
the
hope.Almost
all
of
those
bulbs
bloomed.And
with
each
brightly
coloured
flower,I
15
off
one
day
closer
to
getting
to
hold
my
son
in
my
arms
again.?
1.A.vegetables B.fruits
C.foods
D.flowers
2.A.meet
B.record
C.team
D.event
3.A.talked
about
B.went
after
C.left
for
D.returned
to
4.A.directed
B.excited
C.accompanied
D.gifted
5.A.winter
B.summer
C.spring
D.fall
6.A.turn
up
B.grow
up
C.come
out
D.drive
out
7.A.cheer
B.anxiety
C.hope
D.desire
8.A.walked
B.stopped
C.rushed
D.followed
9.A.concern
B.gratitude
C.strength
D.pride
10.A.missed
B.conveyed
C.overcame
D.endured
11.A.planted
B.developed
C.picked
D.watered
12.A.carefully
B.obviously
C.clearly
D.easily
13.A.confidence
B.competence
C.progress
D.achievement
14.A.spiritual
B.physical
C.practical
D.personal
15.A.cut
B.put
C.turned
D.marked
四．阅读理解
Get
ready
to
fill
your
days
full
of
fun
and
adventure.West
Dorset,an
area
of
outstanding
natural
beauty,is
always
a
place
to
go
and
there
is
always
something
going
on.The
following
are
some
of
the
star
attractions.
●Mapperton
House
&
Gardens
Impressive
valley
gardens
surrounded
by
wooded
landscape.
Gardens
open:
Daily
11
am—5
pm
except
Fridays,March
to
October
included.
Booking
through
Tel:
(0103)
959203
or
www.mapperton.com
●Bridport
Museum
The
local
history
museum
attracts
every
history
lover.We
also
have
a
year-round
Local
History
Centre
nearby
where
you
can
complete
local
and
family
history
research.
Open:
Monday—Saturday,April
to
October
included.
Booking
through
Tel:
(0103)
959711
or
www.
●Furleigh
Estate
Wine
Tours
The
vineyard
and
winery,producers
of
the
UK’s
most
outstanding
sparkling
e
and
see
how
the
2019
Winemaker
of
the
Year
makes
wine.
Open
for
sales:
11
am—4
pm
Fridays
and
Saturdays,tours
at
2
pm.
Booking
through
Tel:
(0103)
906323
or
www.
●Old
Crown
Court
and
Cells
Experience
two
hundred
years
of
shocking
crime
and
punishment.Tours
of
court
room
and
cells
on
selected
afternoons
mid
July
to
end
August.
Open:
Tuesday—Sunday,March
to
September
included.
Booking
through
www.
For
all
the
latest
information
about
attractions
including
opening
times,reasonable
prices
and
special
offers,please
go
to
www..
1.Where
can
you
learn
about
wine
making?
A.At
Mapperton
House
&
Gardens.
B.At
Bridport
Museum.
C.At
Furleigh
Estate
Wine
Tours.
D.At
Old
Crown
Court
and
Cells.
2.Whichwebsiteshouldyouvisitifyouwanttogetagoodprice?
A.www.mapperton.com.
B.www..
C.www..
D.www..
3.Onwhatdayoftheweekcanyouvisitallthefourplaces?
A.Monday.
B.Tuesday.
C.Friday.
D.Saturday.
五．语法填空
There
may
be
a
new
species
of
fox-like
cat.
Wildlife
rangers(护林员)
from
France’s
National
Hunting
and
Wildlife
Agency
located
16
of
the
1.
__________(rare)
seen
golden
striped(有条纹的)
creatures
in
mountainous
areas
of
a
French
island.
?
The
cats
are
2.
__________(big)
and
more
aggressive
than
a
typical
house
cat,
and
have
highly
developed
teeth
and
large,
ringed
tails.
Because
of
the
3.
________
(appear),
they
are
known
locally
as
the
“cat-fox”.
The
creature
hunts
at
night
and,
from
the
looks,
4.
__________(be)
just
thrilled
by
all
of
the
attention.
The
cat
could
have
originated
in
Africa
or
the
Middle
East
thousands
of
years
ago,
5.
__________(belong)
to
an
ancient
species.
“By
looking
at
the
DNA,
we
could
tell
it
6.
__________
the
European
wildcat.
It’s
close
to
the
African
forest
cat;
however,
7.
__________
isn’t
determined
is
its
exact
identity,
”
Pierre
Benedetti,
who
works
as
the
chief
environmental
technician
of
the
National
Hunting
and
Wildlife
Agency,
said.
?
The
first
“cat-foxes”
8.
__________(catch)
non-violently
by
the
rangers
in
2016,
9.
__________
the
tales
of
the
forest
animal have
circulated
around
the
island
for
generations.
The
rangers
hope
by
studying
and
tagging
the
animals,
they
can
get
the
“cat-foxes”
10.
__________(protect)
in
the
next
few
years.
?
一．完成句子
1.helping
make
this
land
better
2.give
her
a
hand
3.my
mother
being
ill
4.nothing
better
than
5.while
others
are
easy
二．课文语法填空
1.beautiful 2.gardening 3.while 4.to
sit
5.the 6.sunflowers 7.which 8.into 9.have
helped 10.greener
三．完形填空
1.D
花园里有各种各样的东西,但是根据下文的描述,尤其是对郁金香的描写可知,此处专指花。故选D项。
2.B
根据but的转折可知,尽管作者喜欢漂亮的花,但是谈到养花,作者的历史记录却不好。haveagoodtrackrecord意为“有良好的历史记录”。故选B项。
3.C
第三段第一句提到,作者忍受着寒冷的天气和儿子远走他乡之后的孤独和恐惧。可见儿子是“动身去(leavefor)”了中东。故选C项。
4.D
本段的最后一句中提示,这盒郁金香球茎就是这个朋友送给作者的礼物。故选D项。
5.A
根据下文可知,这种花种子秋天种,冬天休眠,春天盛开。第三段和第四段都谈到冬天难熬。故选A项。
6.C
球茎里含有营养,到了春天就会“盛开(comeout)”。故选C项。
7.C
根据最后一段可知,作者一直希望远在他乡的儿子平安归来。花开放的时候就是儿子归来之期,可见,花盛开给了作者希望(hope)。故选C项。
8.A
这位朋友陪着作者走过了栽种这些郁金香球茎的全部过程。故选A项。
9.B
trying...分词短语解释感激的原因,是想展示自己的“感恩(gratitude)”之情。故选B项。
10.D
那是一个漫长、寒冷而黑暗的冬天,作者忍受着寒冷的天气和儿子不在身边的孤独和恐惧。这些都是需要作者“忍受(endure)”的,要慢慢熬过去。作者这样描写,是用对比的手法凸显郁金香球茎所带来的希望的重要性。故选D项。
11.A
根据第二段倒数第二句可知,作者已经种下了花。经过了秋天的落叶、霜冻,最终,冬天的大雪覆盖了种花的地方。看不见花,作者也就很快忘记了此事。故选A项。
12.C
作者弯下腰来,当然是为了看得更加“清楚(clearly)”。故选C项。
13.C
呼应第二段,花盛开之时就是儿子归来之期。所以作者每天都关注花的“进展(progress)”。故选C项。
14.B
句意:这些花好像就是希望的象征。physicalrepresentation意为“物理表示”,在此处指有形的代表。故选B项。
15.D
此处markoff是“划去”的意思。随着朵朵鲜花的盛开,“我”就划去一个日子,离“我”能拥抱“我”的儿子的时间更近了。故选D项。
四．阅读理解
1.C
细节理解题。根据FurleighEstateWineTours中的“Thevineyardandwinery,producersoftheUK’eandseehowthe2019WinemakeroftheYearmakeswine.”可知,在FurleighEstate可以了解到葡萄酒的制作。
2.D
细节理解题。根据最后一段“Forallthelatestinformationaboutattractionsincludingopeningtimes,reasonablepricesandspecialoffers,pleasegotowww..”可知,登录www.可以得到好价格的信息。
3.D
推理判断题。根据MappertonHouse&Gardens中的“Gardensopen:Daily11am—5pmexceptFridays”,BridportMuseum中的“Open:Monday—Saturday”,FurleighEstateWineTours中的“Openforsales:11am—4pmFridaysandSaturdays,toursat2pm”,OldCrownCourtandCells中的“Open:Tuesday—Sunday,MarchtoSeptemberincluded.”可知,在星期六可以拜访这四个地方。
五．语法填空
1.rarely。考查副词。句意:
法国国家狩猎和野生动物管理局的护林员在法国一个岛屿的山区看到了16只罕见的金色条纹动物。空处修饰动词seen,
所以用副词形式,
故填rarely。
2.
bigger。考查形容词比较级。句意:
这些猫比典型的家猫更大,
更有攻击性,
有高度发达的牙齿和巨大的环形尾巴。此处应用形容词作表语,
结合“and
more
aggressive
than”可知,
空处应填形容词比较级,
故填bigger。
3.
appearance。考查名词。句意:
因为外表,
它们在当地被称为“狐猫”。根据空前的定冠词the可知,
空处应填一个名词作介词of的宾语,
appearance是不可数名词,
意为“外表”,
故填appearance。
4.
is。考查时态和主谓一致。句意:
这种动物在夜间捕食,
从外表看,
它对所有的关注感到兴奋不已。分析句子结构可知,
and连接两个并列谓语,
根据第一个谓语hunts可知,
句子是一般现在时,
主语The
creature是单数,
故填is。
5.
belonging。考查非谓语动词。句意:
这种猫可能在数千年前起源于非洲或者中东,
属于一个古老的物种。动词belong和逻辑主语The
cat之间是主谓关系,
应用现在分词,
故填belonging。
6.from。考查介词。句意:
通过查看DNA,
我们可以把它和欧洲野猫区分开来。tell
sth.
from
sth.
把……和……区分开,
是固定短语,
故填from。
7.
what。考查主语从句。句意:
它和非洲森林猫很相近,
然而,
不确定之处是它准确的身份。分析句子结构可知,
空处引导一个主语从句,
引导词在从句中作主语,
表示“……的东西”,
应用what引导,
故填what。
8.
were
caught。考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:
最初的“狐猫”在2016年被护林员以非暴力的方法捕获,
但是这种森林动物的故事已经在岛上流传了好几代。主语“cat-foxes”是复数形式,
和动词catch之间是被动关系,
结合时间状语“in
2016”可知,
此处使用一般过去时的被动语态,
故填were
caught。
9.
but。考查连词。根据句意并分析句子结构可知,
空处缺少连词,
前后两句话之间是转折关系,
应用but连接,
故填but。
10.protected。考查非谓语动词。句意:
护林员希望通过研究和标记这些动物,
能让这些“狐猫”在未来几年里得到保护。此处是“get+宾语+宾语补足语”结构,
动词protect和宾语the
“cat-foxes”之间是被动关系,
所以用过去分词作宾语补足语,
故填protected。