Unit 3 Could you please tell me where the restrooms are? Section A 达标训练（含答案）

Unit
3
Section
A
达标训练
一、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.In
Spain
and
some
other
countries,
people
eat
twelve
　　　(葡萄)
at
midnight
on
New
Year's
Eve.
2.It
was
sunny
and
he
　　　(建议)
going
for
a
picnic.
3.Would
you
like
some
　　　　(明信片)
with
pictures
of
Chang'e
5?
4.Sally
is
my
best
friend.
She
always
sits
　　　　(在……旁边)me
silently
when
I
am
sad.
5.She
was
so
angry
that
she
　　　(冲)
out
of
the
room
without
saying
a
word.
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.After
workers'
hard
work,
the
factory
is
now
running　　　(normal).
7.All
the　　　
(staff)
in
our
school
are
excellent.
8.He
spends
a
lot
of
money
on
these
valuable　　　
(stamp).
9.You
can
get
the　　　
(center)
idea
of
the
passage
quickly
by
reading
the
first
sentence
of
each
paragraph.
10.Please
don't
forget
to
　　　(mail)
the
pack
for
me,
Mom.
二、单项填空　　　　　　
　　　　　
　　
1.The
seventh
national
census(人口普查)
has
begun.
I
wonder
　　　　.
—The
census
will
help
improve
public
services
and
scientists
can
learn
more
about
population
growth.
how
often
it
takes
place
B.
that
it
is
very
important
for
everyone
why
the
government
takes
it
so
seriously
D.
if
we
can
use
smart
phones
to
record
our
information
2.The
high-speed
train
　　　　Qingdao
and
Beijing
travels
faster
now.
The
train
ride
takes
only
about
three
hours.
A.
from
B.
among
C.
in
D.
between
3.—Why
do
you
look
unhappy?
—Because
Susan
didn't
say
hello
to
me
when
she
　　　　.
A.
waited
for
B.
passed
by
C.
gave
up
D.
put
on
4.Chinese
families,
people
won't
start
dinner
　　　　the
elders
take
their
seats.
A.
after
B.
when
C.
because
D.
until
5.—Could
you
please
open
the
window,
Mike?
—　　　
I
didn't
catch
what
you
said.
A.
Why?
B.
Pardon?
C.
Really?
D.
All
right
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.昨天我在上学的路上遇到了我的一个朋友。
Yesterday
I
met
a
friend
of
mine
　　
　　
　　　to
school.
2.对不起,你知道附近是否有医院吗?
　　
　　
,
do
you
know
if
there's
a
hospital
around
here?
3.在人生的旅途中,我们每天都会和不同的人相遇或擦肩而过。
In
our
lives,
we
will
meet
or
　　
　　different
people
every
day.
4.请去三楼,你会找到布朗先生。
Please
　　
　　
　　
　　
　　
,
and
you
will
find
Mr.Brown.
5.沿着人民路走,你会看到很多漂亮的店铺在你的右边。
　　　
　　
Renmin
Road,
and
you
will
see
many
beautiful
stores
_____
_____
______.
四、语法专练:选择正确的连接词完成句子
what,
why,
when,
where,
how
1.—Do
you
know
　　　the
Chang'e
5's
reentry
capsule
(嫦娥五号返回舱)landed
safely
in
the
designated
area?
—On
December
17th,
2020.
2.—Mum,can
you
tell
me　　　　I
can
wear
the
mask(口罩)?
—Cover
your
face
and
nose
with
it
and
make
sure
there's
no
space
between
them.
3.—Do
you
know
　　　Doctor
Wang
told
us
to
do
this
afternoon?
—I
don't
know.
Let's
ask
her.
4.The
BBC's
documentary
Du
Fu:China's
Greatest
Poet
explains
　　　　Du's
works
have
been
popular
for
centuries.
5.—Do
you
know
　　　Lily
bought
the
nice
skirt?
—In
the
shopping
center.
五、从下列选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)
A.
How
far
is
it?
B.
You
can
buy
it
in
Xinhua
Bookstore.
C.
The
bookstore
closes
at
7:30
p.m.
D.
The
bus
stop
is
on
the
other
side
of
the
street.
E.
Could
you
tell
me
where
it
is?
F.
Can
I
take
a
bus
there?
G.
I'm
not
sure
how
to
get
there.
A:
Excuse
me.
Do
you
know
where
I
can
buy
the
novel
The
Ordinary
World?
B:
Certainly.　1　
A:
I'm
new
here.
I
don't
know
the
way.　2　
B:
Sure.
Go
along
the
street
and
turn
left
at
the
second
crossing.
It's
next
to
a
supermarket.
A:　3　
B:
It's
about
three
kilometers
from
here.
A:　4　
B:
Yes,
you
can.
A:
Which
bus
can
I
take?
B:
You
can
take
the
No.
610
bus.　5　
Look!
The
bus
is
coming!
A:
Thank
you
very
much.
B:
You're
welcome.
六、完形填空
In
our
life,
we
always
meet
somebody
or
something
that
makes
us
excited,
happy
or
sad.
Now
let
me
　1　
my
funny
experience
with
you.
I
was
　2　
the
train
station
last
year.
I
was
　3　
my
train
to
Berlin.
I
had
nothing
to
do,
so
I
walked
around
the
　4　
and
admired
something
beautiful
in
the
shops.
I
enjoyed
　5　.
Suddenly,
I
wanted
to
go
to
the
bathroom.
I
searched
for
it,
　6　
I
couldn't
find
it.
I
had
to
ask
other
people
　7　
it
was.
To
my
surprise,
people
I
asked
didn't
　8　
what
I
said
at
all.
They
all
told
me
the
　9　
was
over
there.
But
I
needed
to
use
a
bathroom,
why
did
they
　10　
me
to
have
a
rest
in
a
restroom?
I
wanted
to
cry.
I
needed
a
bathroom,
not
a
restroom.
After
half
a(n)
　11　,
I
still
couldn't
find
the
bathroom.
I
　12　.
I
felt
tired
of
all
this
walking
and
　13　.
I
decided
that
maybe
they
were
right
and
I
did
need
to　14　.
I
walked
to
the
restroom.
Now
I
was
　15　,
because
I
realized
the
restroom
was
actually
the
name
for
a
public
bathroom!
1.A.
share　
B.
speak
C.
remember　
D.
forget
2.A.
at
B.
over
C.
on
D.
to
3.A.
looking
for
B.
looking
up
C.
putting
on
D.
waiting
for
4.A.
airport　
B.
ship
C.
station　
D.
train
5.A.
I
B.
me
C.
my
D.
myself
6.A.
although　
B.
but
C.
because　
D.
if
7.A.
what
B.
how
C.
where
D.
when
8.A.
tell　
B.
understand
C.
believe　
D.
consider
9.A.
bathroom　
B.
school
C.
office
D.
restroom
10.A.
make　
B.
force
C.
tell　
D.
expect
11.A.
minute
B.
hour
C.
day
D.
week
12.A.
gave
up　
B.
got
up
C.
dressed
up　
D.
looked
up
13.A.
running
B.
asking
C.
dancing
D.
singing
14.A.
return　
B.
walk
C.
go
D.
rest
15.A.
excited　
B.
sad
C.
surprised　
D.
bored
七、阅读理解
Could
you
please
tell
me
where
the
City
Library
is?
Do
you
know
how
to
take
the
bus
if
you
want
to
go
there?
Look
at
the
bus
route(路线)
map
and
answer
the
questions.
1.Jim
takes
the
bus
from
Anna's
Bookstore
to
City
Library.
How
many
bus
stops
are
there
along
the
route?
A.
Two.
B.
Three.
C.
Four.
D.
Five.
2.Lily
wants
to
take
the
bus
to
see
the
animals
on
Sunday,
where
can
she
get
off
the
bus?
A.
At
Stop④.
B.
At
Stop⑤.
C.
At
Stop⑦.
D.
At
Stop⑧.
3.Which
of
the
following
is
true
about
the
bus
route?
A.
The
bus
crosses
three
bridges
in
the
city.
B.
There
is
no
stop
near
Anna's
Bookstore.
C.
The
bus
does
not
pass
Park
Street.
D.
You
can
get
off
at
Stop②
to
visit
the
Hat
Factory.
4.Wilson
just
finished
shopping
at
Easy-buy
Market,
and
he
is
going
to
have
lunch
at
Lily's
Restaurant.
If
he
takes
the
bus,
which
place
will
he
pass
by?
A.
River
Street.
B.
Stop⑧.
C.
Swan
Park.
D.
Bridge
1.
答案解析
一、词汇运用
(A)根据句意及汉语提示写出单词
1.grapes　句意:在西班牙和其他一些国家,人们在新年前夜的午夜吃12颗葡萄。根据空前的twelve可知,空处应填名词的复数形式。
2.suggested　句意:阳光明媚,他建议去野餐。由句中的was可知,此处应填suggest的过去式suggested。
3.postcards　句意:你想要一些带有嫦娥五号图片的明信片吗?postcard为可数名词,空前有some修饰,故用其复数形式。
4.beside　句意:
萨莉是我最好的朋友。当我伤心时,她总是静静地坐在我旁边。
5.rushed　句意:她是如此生气以至于她什么也没有说就冲出了房间。本句为so...that...引导的结果状语从句,由主句中的was可知,从句应使用一般过去时。
(B)用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.normally　句意:在工人们的努力工作后,这家工厂现在运转正常。空处修饰动词running,应用形容词normal的副词形式normally。
7.staff　句意:我们学校的所有教职员工都很优秀。staff为集体名词。
8.stamps　句意:他在这些宝贵的邮票上花了很多钱。stamp"邮票",为可数名词,空前有these,故应用stamp的复数形式。
9.central　句意:你可以通过读每段的首句快速获取这篇文章的中心思想。空处修饰名词idea,应用center的形容词形式central。
10.mail　句意:妈妈,请别忘了帮我邮寄这个包裹。mail在此为动词,表示"邮寄"。
二、单项填空　　
1.C　根据答语"The
census
will
help
improve
public
services
and
scientists
can
learn
more
about
population
growth"可知,C项"为什么政府如此认真地对待它"符合句意。
2.D　此处表示"青岛和北京之间的高铁现在的速度更快了",between表示"在(两者)之间",between…and…意为
"在……和……(两者)之间",为固定搭配。
3.B　——为什么你看上去不开心?——因为苏珊经过的时候没有和我打招呼。wait
for"等待";pass
by"路过,经过";give
up"放弃";put
on"穿上,上演"。根据句意可知答案为B。
4.D　句意:在中国家庭,直到长辈入座大家才会开始吃饭。not...until意为"直到……才",故所缺的词是until。
5.B　根据答语中的"我没有听清你说的话"可推断,符合题意的选项是B。pardon"(用于请求别人重复某事)什么,请再说一遍"。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)
1.on
my/the
way　　　　　2.Excuse
me/Pardon
me
3.pass
by
4.go
to
the
third
floor
5.Go
along;
on
your
right
四、语法专练:选择正确的连接词完成句子
1.when　
2.how　
3.what　
4.why　
5.where
五、从下列选择最佳选项补全对话(有两项多余)
1—5
BEAFD
六、完形填空
1.A　share"分享";speak"说话";remember"记住";forget"忘记"。由下文的故事可知,此处表示"现在让我把我有趣的经历分享给你们",故选A。
2.A　根据空后的"the
train
station"可知,此处为小地点介词应用at。
3.D　根据下文的描述可知,作者当时正在等车。
4.C　由上文中的"I
was
　2　
the
train
station
last
year"可知,作者在火车站四处溜达。
5.D　enjoy
oneself"玩得愉快",为固定搭配。
6.B　由空前句意"我寻找它"和空后句意"我找不到它"可知,此处表示转折。but"但是",符合语境。
7.C　根据上文可知,作者找不到洗手间,所以应是问别人洗手间在哪里。where
符合语境。
8.B　tell"告诉";understand"理解";believe"相信";consider"考虑"。由下文中的"But
I
needed
to
use
a
bathroom,
why
did
they
　10　
me
to
have
a
rest
in
a
restroom"可知,作者认为人们不理解他所说的话,故选B。
9.D　由下文中的"to
have
a
rest
in
a
restroom"可知选D。
10.C　根据上文中的"They
all
told
me
the
　9　was
over
there"可知选C。
11.B　作者在等火车,时间不会太长,可排除C、D两项,由下文中的"tired"可知A项时间太短,故选B。
12.A　give
up"放弃";
get
up"起床";dress
up"装扮";look
up"查阅"。由空后的"felt
tired
of"可知,作者放弃了。
13.B　由上文内容可知,作者在不停地问路,他问了很多人,故选B。
14.D　由上文可知,作者认为人们告诉他restroom是为了让他休息,故此处表示"我真的需要休息",应选D。
15.C　excited"激动的";sad"悲哀的";surprised"感到惊讶的";bored"厌烦的"。作者意识到restroom和bathroom是一个地方,所以作者应是惊讶的,故选C。
七、阅读理解
1.B　根据地图可知,从Anna's
Bookstore到
City
Library途经③④⑤三站。
2.D　根据地图可知,City
Zoo旁边的汽车站是Stop⑧,故选D。
3.D　观察地图,找到Hat
Factory,其旁边的汽车站是Stop②,故选D。
4.A　先理解题意:威尔逊刚在Easy-buy
Market买完东西,他打算去Lily's
Restaurant吃午饭。如果他坐公共汽车,他会经过哪个地方?
根据地图,从Easy-buy
Market
到Lily's
Restaurant的路线是Stop④→Stop⑦,经过River
Street,故选A。