(共36张PPT)
New
words
and
phrases
activity
n.
decide
v.
try
v.
&
n.
paragliding
n.
feel
like
bird
n.
bicycle
n.
building
n.
活动
决定;选定
尝试;设法;努力
滑翔伞运动
给……的感觉;感受到
鸟
自行车;脚踏车
建筑物;房子
trader
n.
wonder
v.
difference
n.
top
n.
wait
v.
&
n.
umbrella
n.
商人
想知道;琢磨
差别;差异
顶部;表面
等待;等候
伞;雨伞
wet
adj.
because
of
below
prep.
&
adv.
enough
adj.
hungry
adj.
as
adv.
hill
n.
湿的;潮湿的;下雨的
因为
在……下面;到……下面
足够的;充足的;充分的
饥饿的
像……一样,如同
小山;山丘
1.What
do
people
usually
do
on
vacation?
2.What
activities
do
you
find
enjoyable?
2a
Discuss
the
questions
with
your
partner.
act
的词形变化:
active
adj.
活跃的;积极的
actor
n.
男演员
actress
n.
女演员
action
n.
行动;行为
activity
n.
活动
enjoyable
作定语,只能修饰物,不能修饰人。
Did
you
go
to
any
beautiful
places
on
vacation?
Let’s
enjoy
a
beautiful
place!
Did
you
go
to
Malaysia?
Malaysia
n.
马来西亚
Malaysian
adj.
马来西亚的
n.
马来西亚人
Pre-reading
George
Town
乔治市
Weld
Quay
海墘(滨城)
Penang
Hill
槟城山
Jane
wrote
some
diary
entries
(日记)
about
her
vacation
in
Malaysia.
Let's
have
a
look
and
answer
the
questions..
Did
Jane
have
a
good
time
on
Monday?
What
about
on
Tuesday?
Jane
had
a
good
time
on
Monday
but
not
on
Tuesday.
Skimming
Key
points
in
a
diary
1.
日期:
星期在前,月日在后
3.
时态:
过去时态(日记主要记
录的是过去的活动)
2.
人称:
用第一人称写日记。
4.
写作顺序:
按照时间顺序或事情
的经过来写
Scanning
2b
Read
Jane’s
diary
entries
again.Fill
in
the
chart.
Things
Jane
did
or
saw
Did
she
like
it?
(yes/
no)
why
or
why
not?
Tried
paragliding
They
were
delicious.
Walked
around
Georgetown
Went
to
Penang
Hill
It
tasted
great
because
she
was
hungry.
yes
It
was
so
exciting.
had
lunch
It
had
a
long
history.
They
were
wet
and
cold
because
of
the
rain.
yes
yes
yes
no
Had
rice
and
fish
Listen
and
pay
attention
to
the
key
words.
Intensive
reading
arrive
at+小地方
arrive
in
+大地方
enjoy
doing
sth喜欢做某事
2)
We
decided
to
leave
at
6:00.
我们决定6点离开。
1)
Tom
decided
to
buy
the
toy.
汤姆决定买这个玩具。
1.
decide
to
do
sth.
“决定做某事”,动词不定式做宾语。
补充:decide
not
to
do
sth
决定不做某事
我决定再也不去那里度假了.
I
decided
not
to
go
there
for
a
holiday
again.
decide的名词是decision,
而“作决定”是make
a
decision
try
的常用词组:
try
one’s
best
to
do
sth.
尽某人最大努力做某事
try
on
试穿(on
是副词)
have
a
try
试一下
2.
My
sister
and
I
tried
paragliding.
try
v.&
n.
设法;尝试;努力
e.g.
I
will
try
my
best
to
learn
English
well.
我将尽我最大的努力去学好英语。
Try
this
new
dress
on.
It’s
beautiful.
试穿一下这件新连衣裙,它很漂亮。
May
I
have
a
try?
我可以试试吗?
try
doing
sth.
尝试做某事。表示试着做做看
try
to
do
sth.
试图做某事,尽力做某事。表示想尽一切办法做某事
辨析:try
doing
sth.
与
try
to
do
sth.
e.g.
He
tried
to
carry
the
box.
他努力提起这个箱子。
The
man
tried
working
out
the
problem.
这个男人尝试着解决这个问题。
3.
I
felt
like
I
was
a
bird.我感觉我像一只鸟。
I
felt
like
I
was
a
child
when
I
played
with
my
daughter.
当我和我的女儿玩的时候,我觉得自己像个孩子。
补充:feel
like
doing
sth
想要做某事
我们今晚想出去下馆子.
We
feel
like
eating
out
tonight.
=want/
would
like
to
do
sth.
想做某事
4.
I
wonder
what
life
was
like
here
in
the
past.
我想知道在过去这儿的生活是什么
样子的。
实义动词作谓语,后面接的从句叫
宾语从句
宾语从句是陈述语序
wonder
v.
“=want
to
know;想知道,琢磨”
其后常接
who,
what,
why,
how
等词引导的宾语从句,宾语从句要用陈述语序。
1)
I
wonder
where
he
comes
from.
我想知道他来自哪里。
2)
I
wonder
when
you
will
start.
我想知道你们什么时候出发。
补充:作名词,奇迹;奇观
一天的变化真大啊!
5.
What
a
difference
a
day
makes!一天的变化真大啊!
what
/how
引导的感叹句:
可以这样理解:将要感叹的内容提前,用what或how引导,其他部分照写在后面。
A
day
makes
a
differece.
What
a
difference
a
day
makes!
It
is
a
surprise.
What
a
surprise
(it
is).
She
is
a
beautiful
girl.
What
a
beautiful
girl
(she
is).
The
city
is
wonderful.
How
wonderful
the
city
is.
He
runs
fast.
How
fast
he
runs.
你发现了什么?
感叹的是n,用what引导,若是adj/adv,用how引导
It
is
fine
weather.
What
fine
weather
(it
is).
以主语为划分界限,主语前若是名词短语,用what,若是adj/adv,用how
补充:How
he
worked!
他多么肯干啊!
1.______
lucky
you
are!
A.
What
B.
What
a
C.How
D.How
a
2._____
important
book
it
is
!
A.
What
B.How
C.What
a
D.What
an
3.
______
beautiful
the
flowers
are!
A.
What
B.How
C.What
a
D.What
an
4.
______
brave
boys
they
are!
A.
What
B.How
C.What
a
D.What
an
difference
的词形变化:different
adj.
不同的
differently
adv.
不同地
difference
/'d?fr?ns/
n.
差别;差异
e.g.
There
are
many
differences
between
Mary
and
Joan.
玛丽和琼两人有许多不同点。
It
makes
no
difference
to
me.
这件事对我来说没什么影响。
My
ideas
are
different
from
his.
我的想法与他的不同。
He
thinks
differently.
他的想法不同。
反义短语为be
the
same
as
6.
We
waited
over
an
hour
for
the
train
because
there
were
too
many
people.
因为有太多人,我们等了一个多小时的火车。
1)
Wait
for
me!
等等我!
2)
We
are
_________
mum
to
make
supper.
我们在等妈妈做晚饭。
wait“等”是不及物动词,其后跟宾语时
加介词。wait
for
,“等候”
。
waiting
for
7.
And
because
of
the
bad
weather,
we
couldn’t
see
anything
below.
因为天气不好,我们看不见山下的东西。
because
of,“因为”,是介词短语,其后跟名词、代词或动名词做宾语。
1)
Paul
didn’t
come
to
work
because
of
his
illness.
因为生病保罗没有来上班。
3)
I
have
to
stay
at
home
because
of
snowing
outside.
因为外面正在下雪我不得不待在家里。
2)
He
is
here
because
of
you.
因为你,他来了这里。
3)
I
have
to
stay
at
home
because
it
is
snowing
outside.
8.
too
many许多
too
many
中心词是
many,修饰可数名词复数,
too
用来加强语气。
too
much
中心词是
much,修饰不可数名词,
too
用来加强语气。
much
too
“太”,修饰形容词
/
副词(中心词是
too,much
用来加强语气。)
辨析:too
many,
too
much
与
much
too
There
was
_________
traffic,
so
we
were
an
hour
late.
路上车辆太多,所以我们迟到了一个小时。
I
have
_______
questions
to
ask.
我有太多的问题要问。
This
dress
is
_________
expensive.
这件连衣裙太贵了。
too
many,
too
much
与
much
too
too
much
too
many
much
too
9.
My
father
didn’t
bring
enough
money,
so
we
only
had
one
bowl
of
rice
and
some
fish.我的爸爸没有带足够的钱,所以我们仅
吃了一碗米饭和一些鱼。
1)
We
have
enough
time
to
finish
the
task.
我们有足够的时间完成任务。
2)
There
is
enough
food
left.
剩下了足够的食物。
enough,
形容词,
“足够的;充足的;充分的”,可修饰名词。
enough
作副词时,
一般应放在所修饰的形容词、副词或动词的后面。
He
is
not
old
enough
to
go
to
school.
The
light
in
the
room
wasn’t
_____
for
me
to
read.
A.
enough
bright
B.
brightly
enough
C.enough
brightly
D.bright
enough
He
ran
and
ran
but
couldn’t
run
____
to
catch
the
bus.
A.
fast
enough
B.
enough
quick
C.enough
fast
D.
enough
quickly
Post-reading
2d
Complete
the
conversation
about
Jane’s
trip
to
Penang
using
the
information
in
the
diary
entries.
Anna:
Hi,
Jane.
Where
did
you
go
on
vacation
last
week?
Jane:
I
______
to
Penang
in
___________.
Anna:
Who
______
you
go
with?
Jane:
I
went
with
my
_______.
Anna:
What
did
you
do?
Jane:
The
weather
was
hot
and
________on
Monday,
so
we
went
___________
on
the
beach.
Then
in
the
afternoon,
we
______
bicycles
to
Georgetown.
went
Malaysia
did
family
sunny
paragliding
rode
Anna:
Sounds
great!
Jane:
Well,
but
the
next
day
was
not
as
good.
My
______
and
I
went
to
Penang
Hill,
but
the
weather
______
really
bad
and
rainy.
We
_______
a
long
time
for
the
train
and
we
were
_______
and
cold
because
we
forgot
to
bring
an
________.
Anna:
Oh,
no!
Jane:
And
that’s
not
all!
We
also
didn’t
bring
_______
money,
so
we
only
had
one
bowl
of
rice
and
some
fish.
father
was
waited
wet
umbrella
enough
as
good
后省略了as
Monday。as
作副词,意为“像……一样;如同”。
the
next
day
was
not
as
good
(as
the
first
day).
第二天不如第一天好
。(省掉了括号里的内容)
as……as和…一样
Lucy和Tom一样高。
Lucy
is
as
tall
as
Tom.
e.g.
Mr
Black
doesn’t
have
as
many
storybooks
as
I
do.
布莱克先生的故事书没有我的多。
Jack
is
not
as
/
so
smart
as
his
sister.
杰克不如他姐姐聪明。
As
students
were
talking,
the
teacher
came
in.
当学生们说话的时候,老师进来了。
He
talked
to
me
as
a
father.
他以父亲的身份跟我谈话。
一、用方框所给词或短语的适当形式填空
11.
I
__________
going
swimming
on
such
a
hot
day.
12.
At
last,
Jenny
__________
to
go
to
the
movie.
13.
They
have
three
children
__________
the
age
of
eight.
14.
Don’t
feed
the
kitten
__________
times
a
day.
15.
How
__________
the
weather
is!
decide,
feel
like,
too
many,
wet,
below
feel
like
decided
below
too
many
wet
二、根据汉语意思完成句子
16.
我试着敲了敲后门,但没人回答。
I
__________
__________
at
the
back
door,
but
nobody
answered.
17.
由于天气恶劣,我们没有去踢足球。
We
didn’t
go
to
play
football
__________
__________
the
bad
weather.
tried
knocking
because
of
18.
那间老房子里有太多书。
There
were
________
________
books
in
that
old
house.
19.
你足够大了,能照顾自己了。
You
are
__________
__________
to
look
after
yourself.
20.
我每天都打网球是因为我想打得和李娜一样好。
I
play
tennis
every
day
because
I
want
to
play
________
________
________
Li
Na.
too
many
old
enough
as
well
as
2e
Imagine
Jane
went
to
Penang
Hill
again
and
had
a
great
day.
Fill
in
the
blanks
in
her
diary
entry
with
the
correct
forms
of
the
verbs
in
brackets.
Thursday,
July
18th
Today
______
(be)
a
beautiful
day.
My
father
and
I
______
(go)
to
Penang
Hill
again,
but
this
time
we
______
(walk)
to
the
top.
We
______
(start)
at
9:30
a.m.
and
______
(see)
lots
of
special
Malaysian
flowers
along
the
way.
About
one
hour
later,
we
_______
(stop)
and
______
(drink)
some
tea.
Then
we
______
(walk)
for
another
two
hours
before
we
______
(get)
to
the
top.
I
_______
(be)
quite
tired,
but
the
city
______
(look)
wonderful
from
the
top
of
the
hill!
was
went
walked
started
saw
looked
stopped
drank
walked
got
was