译林版(2019)选择性必修一:Unit
2
The
universal
language
Project
and
reading
一.单词拼写
Regardless
of
what
the
outcome
is,I
will
be
optimistic
rather
than
d_______
2.As
far
as
I’m
concerned,there
is
no
sense
in
getting
______(烦恼)
about
it
now.
3.With
the
supplies
running
out,the
explorers
have
to
a________
their
adventure
activities
on
the
mysterious
island.
4.Though
too
old
to
work
much,the
retired
worker
is
e
________
about
neighborhood
affairs.
5.The
key
to
his
longevity(长寿)
was
partly
due
to
his__________(决心)
to
bring
in
more
to
the
world.
6.As
for
crowds,a
Hong
Kong
study
found
that
they
increased
a
restaurant’s
r_______suggesting
great
food
at
fair
prices.
7.The
results
of
the
experiment
confirmed
our
p_________
8.If
only
we
had
had
your
help
and
professional
instruction,we
would
have
done
more
b________
in
the
oral
English
competition.
二..单句语法填空
1.Don’t
upset
yourself
__________
it—let’s
just
pretend
it
never
happened.
2.When
she
saw
a
car
coming,she
tried__________(desperate)
to
push
the
boy
away.
3.As
far
as
I
know,they
have
abandoned_________
(carry)
out
the
research
for
lack
of
statistics.
4.What
makes
her
disgusting
is
that
she
has
a
preference
for
showing
off
her________
(possess).
5.What
shaped
the
present
Curry
is
totally
up
to
his
own
_________(determine)
and
hard
work.
6.The
children
climbed
up
to
the
top
of
the
mountain,________(feel)
tired
and
exhausted.
7.Even
if
you
are
a
_____(gift)
man,you
should
not
take
your
gift
for
granted.Make
full
use
of
it
and
you’ll
succeed.
8.Though
young
and
lacking
in
experience,the
actor
is
______
ease
with
these
famous
film
stars.
三.短文填空
In
1850,an
American
lawyer,James
N.Bethune,bought
a
slave
to
work
in
his
home.The
slave,a
woman,had
a
small
child
1.
(call)
Tom,who
was
blind
and
autistic(自闭症的).
One
day,Bethune
2.
(walk)around
his
garden
when
he
heard
music
coming
from
the
house.He
went
inside
and
found
young
Tom
playing
on
the
family
piano.Bethune
3.
(instant)
realized
that
the
boy,who
was
only
four,had
special
abilities.He
asked
a
band
of
4.
(music)
to
come
to
the
house
and
play
in
front
of
him.Tom
reproduced
perfectly
the
music
he
had
heard.It
was
obvious
that
Tom
had
the
ability
to
memorize
and
repeat
pieces
of
music
after
5.
(hear)
them
just
once.
In
1857,“Blind
Tom”
took
part
6.
his
first
public
performance.The
reviews
were
so
good
that
Bethune
took
him
on
a
tour
of
the
US.Three
years
later,“Blind
Tom”7.
(invite)
to
the
White
House,8.
he
performed
for
the
President.Over
the
next
forty
years,Tom
performed
9.
(enjoy)
shows
all
over
the
US,as
well
as
visiting
Canada,the
UK
and
several
South
American
countries.His
concerts
were
10.
mixture
of
classical
music
and
his
own
compositions.
“Blind
Tom”
died
in
1908.
阅读理解
(A)
The
following
books
cover
the
magical
importance
of
thought
and
inward
survival,
as
well
as
the
physical
action
necessary
to
manage
your
way
through
life-threatening
situations.
The
Travels
of
Marco
Polo
by
Marco
Polo
No
one
knows
what
is
true
and
what
isn't
in
Marco
Polo's
travels.
The
adventurer
journeyed
in
the
13th
century
from
Venice
to
China,
meeting
Kublai
Khan
along
the
way.
The
book
inspired
Christopher
Columbus,
among
other
world
travelers
and
writers,
and
helped
foster
the
idea
of
global
trade.
But
step
back
from
the
actuality
of
Marco
Polo's
trips
along
the
Silk
Road
and
just
plain
learn
how
to
make
your
way
through
foreign
lands
on
your
wisdom
alone.
Alive
by
Piers
Paul
Read
Alive
is
one
of
those
books
that
get
an
immediate
reaction
from
people
who
have
read
it
or
seen
the
movie
based
on
it.
When
their
plane
crashes
high
in
the
Andes
mountains,
survivors,
including
members
of
a
Uruguayan
rugby
team,
do
what
they
feel
they
must
do
to
survive.
The
climax
is
highly
controversial--and
it
makes
you
think
about
the
lengths
we
humans
will
go
to
live.
Into
the
wild
by
Jon
Krakauer
This
book
tells
the
story
of
Christopher
McCandless
and
the
inward
journey
of
a
young
man
struggling
with
purpose,
as
well
as
his
physical
journey
into
the
Alaskan
wild
country.
Krakauer
gives
us
a
story
for
the
ages
(alongside
his
book
Into
Thin
Air)
in
which
you
will
figure
out
the
soul
of
a
true
wanderer
who
prepares
and
studies
how
to
live
off
the
land.
1.
Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
of
The
Travels
of
Marco
Palo?
A.
It
contains
some
wrong
ideas.
B.
It
helps
to
develop
modern
economy.
C.
It
encourages
Christopher
Columbus
a
lot.
D.
Marco
polo
came
to
China
along
Silk
Road.
2.
After
seeing
the
film
Alive,
many
people
.
A.
became
very
angry.
B.
would
like
to
read
it
again.
C.
decided
to
lead
a
happy
life
D.
were
touched
by
its
story.
3.
You
can
learn
how
to
survive
air
disaster
by
reading
A.
The
Travels
of
Marco
Polo
B.
Alive
C.
Into
the
Wild
D.
Into
Thin
Air
(B)
At
a
primary
school
in
a
small
town
in
the
cast
of
South
Carolina,
second-grade
teachers
Garneau
and
Lynne
are
convinced
that
separating
elementary-age
boys
and
girls
produces
immediate
academic
improvement
in
both
genders(性别).
David
Chadwell,
South
Carolina's
coordinator
of
single
gender
education
says,
“Boys
and
girls
learn,
hear
and
respond
to
their
surroundings
differently.
We
can
teach
boys
and
girls
based
on
what
we
now
know.”
Male
and
female
eyes
are
not
organized
in
the
same
way,
he
explains.
The
composition
of
the
male
eye
makes
it
sensitive
to
motion
and
direction.
“Boys
interpret
the
world
as
objects
moving
through
space,”
he
says.
The
male
eye
is
also
drawn
to
cooler
colors
like
silver
and
black.
It’s
no
accident
boys
tend
to
create
pictures
of
moving
objects
instead
of
drawing
the
happy
colorful
family,
like
girls
do
in
their
class.
The
female
eye,
on
the
other
hand,
is
drawn
to
warmer
colors
like
red,
yellow
and
orange.
To
attract
girls,
Chadwell
says,
the
teacher
doesn't
need
to
move
as
much
as
in
boy's
class.
Using
descriptive
phrases
and
lots
of
colors
in
presentations
or
on
the
blackboard
gets
their
attention.
Boys
and
girls
also
hear
differently.
“When
someone
speaks
in
a
loud
tone,
girls
interpret
it
as
yelling,"
Chadwell
says.
“They
think
you're
mad
and
can
shut
down.”
Girls
are
more
sensitive
to
sounds.
He
advises
girls'
teachers
to
watch
the
tone
of
their
voices.
Boys'
teachers
should
sound
more
forceful,
even
excited.
A
boy's
nervous
system
causes
him
to
be
more
cautious
when
he
is
standing,
moving,
and
the
room
temperature
is
around
69
degrees
Fahrenheit.
Stress
in
boys,
he
says,
tends
to
increase
blood
flow
to
their
brains,
a
process
that
helps
them
stay
focused.
Girls
are
more
focused
when
seated
in
a
warmer
room
around
75
degrees
Fahrenheit.
Girls
also
respond
to
stress
differently.
When
exposed
to
threat
and
conflict,
blood
goes
to
their
guts
(肠道),
leaving
them
feeling
nervous
or
anxious.
These
differences
can
be
applied
in
the
classroom.
Chadwell
adds.
“Single
gender
programs
are
about
maximizing
the
learning."
4.
Which
of
the
following
students
is
most
likely
to
be
focused?
A.
A
boy
sitting
in
a
warm
room
B.
A
standing
boy
who
is
faced
with
stress
C.
A
girl
standing
in
a
cold
room
D.
A
girl
who
is
facing
a
lot
of
pressure
5.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A.
Ways
of
teaching
boys
and
ways
of
teaching
girls
B.
Boys
and
girls
should
be
separated
C.
How
boys
and
girls
learn
differently
D.
How
to
teach
more
effectively
答案
一.单词拼写
depressed.
2.
Upset
3.
abandon
4.
enthusiastic
5.
determination
reputation
7.
predictions
8.
brilliantly
二..单句语法填空
1.
about/over/at
2.
desperately
3.
carrying
4.
possessions
5.
determination
6.
feeling
7.
gifted
at
三.
短文填空
1.called
2.was
walking
3.Instantly
4.Musicians
5.hearing
6.In
7.was
invited
8.Where
9.Enjoyable
10.A
四.阅读理解
CDB
BC