外研版（2019）必修一~Unit6 At one with nature单元检测卷（含答案）

UNIT
6-At
one
with
the
nature单元检测卷
　　时间：100分钟　　　满分：120分
选择题部分
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
How
are
you
and
your
family
going
to
celebrate
Earth
Day?
It's
a
great
day
to
get
outside
and
ride
a
bike,
but
there
are
other
ways
you
could
spend
the
day.
Here
are
four
books.
You
can
learn
more
about
the
earth
and
the
animals
that
make
the
world
a
special
place
to
live.
The
Busy
Beaver,
by
Nicholas
Oldland
Beaver
is
very,
very
busy,
and
he
doesn't
always
think
carefully.
As
a
result,
he
makes
a
mess
of
the
forest
and
ends
up
in
hospital.
Finally,
he
realizes
how
careless
he's
been
and
decides
to
make
things
right
when
he
returns
to
the
forest.
Lessons
from
Mother
Earth,
by
Elaine
Mcleod
Five?year?old
Tess
is
visiting
her
grandmother
and,
for
the
first
time,
she
visits
the
garden.
Along
the
way,
Tess's
grandmother
tells
her
the
rules
of
the
garden,
“You
must
always
take
good
care
of
our
garden.
Never
throw
rubbish
around.
There
is
plenty
for
everyone
to
share
if
we
don't
destroy
the
soil.”
The
story
is
beautifully
told
as
a
caring
conversation
between
a
child
and
her
grandmother.
Luz
Sees
the
Light,
by
Claudia
Davila
When
Luz's
community
experiences
a
series
of
black?outs
(停电),
she
quickly
comes
to
understand
the
need
to
save
energy
and
find
other
ways
of
doing
things.
With
the
help
of
her
friends
and
neighbors,
she
creates
a
community
garden
and
park
that
everyone
can
use.
The
book
attracts
many
young
readers.
The
Lorax,
by
Dr
Seuss
A
young
boy
learns
of
the
role
of
the
Lorax
as
protector
of
the
trees,
and
how
his
home
became
polluted.
The
book
contains
memorable
forestry
conservation
(森林保护).
21．We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
Beaver
.
A．always
plans
things
carefully
B．never
takes
care
of
the
forest
C．decides
to
leave
the
forest
forever
D．gets
hurt
because
of
his
carelessness
22．Which
of
the
following
books
focus
on
the
protection
of
forest?
A．The
Busy
Beaver
and
The
Lorax
B．Luz
Sees
the
Light
and
The
Lorax
C．The
Busy
Beaver
and
Lessons
from
Mother
Earth
D．Lessons
from
Mother
Earth
and
Luz
Sees
the
Light
23．What
is
the
writer's
purpose
in
writing
this
passage?
A．To
provide
some
activities
to
Earth
Day.
B．To
offer
some
books
to
young
children.
C．To
tell
readers
how
to
write
children's
books.
D．To
teach
readers
how
to
protect
our
environment.
B
Most
kinds
of
rose
plants
come
from
Asia.
But
roses
are
also
native
to
other
areas
including
northwest
Africa,
Europe
and
the
United
States.
Some
people
say
roses
are
difficult
to
grow.
But
you
have
a
good
chance
of
success
if
you
start
with
a
few
suggestions
from
experts.
You
should
plant
your
roses
where
they
can
get
sunshine
for
about
six
hours
on
bright
days.
You
can
buy
roses
from
a
garden
center
or
by
mail
order.
You
can
buy
potted
(盆栽)
roses,
also
known
as
container
roses,
or
bare?root
(裸根)
plants.
Each
kind
has
its
fans.
Some
gardeners
say
potted
roses
are
easier
to
plant.
They
say
the
roots
develop
better.
But
Jeffrey
Dinslage,
president
of
Nature
Hills
Nursery
in
Omaha,
Nebraska,
points
out
that
bare?root
roses
come
without
soil.
So
they
weigh
less
to
transport.
If
they
arrive
before
you
are
ready
to
plant
them,
make
sure
the
packing
material
is
slightly
wet.
Keep
the
plants
in
a
cool,
dark
place.
You
plant
the
roses
while
they
are
not
active.
The
resting
plants
have
no
leaves
but
still
need
water.
When
growing
roses,
the
soil
should
be
wet.
Watering
should
be
done
in
the
morning.
That
can
prevent
problem
called
black
spots.
But
do
not
water
too
much.
Jeffrey
Dinslage
says
people
often
ask
him
about
becoming
discolored
on
rose
leaves.
He
says
the
problems
are
usually
caused
by
too
much
water.
After
heavy
rains
or
too
much
watering,
he
advises
pulling
away
mulch
(覆盖物)
from
around
the
roots
for
a
short
time.
This
will
help
dry
the
soil.
If
your
soil
is
very
dry,
you
can
add
compost
(堆肥),
which
returns
nutrients
(营养)
to
the
soil.
If
you
want
to
know
more
information,
please
click
www.
.
24．What
is
the
advantage
of
bare?root
roses?
A．It
attracts
a
lot
of
fans.
B．It
is
easy
to
grow
and
can
develop
better.
C．It
is
easy
to
transport.
D．It
is
easier
to
plant.
25．What
does
the
word
“That”
in
Paragraph
4
refer
to?
A．Keep
roses
from
black
spots.
B．Water
roses
correctly.
C．Make
your
soil
dry.
D．Don't
water
too
much.
26．When
planting
roses,
it
is
required
that
according
to
the
passage?
A．the
soil
should
be
neither
too
dry
nor
too
wet
B．the
soil
should
be
dry
C．the
soil
should
be
completely
wet
D．the
soil
should
be
turned
over
once
a
week
C
Do
you
ever
wonder
why
trees
begin
to
bud
(发芽)
earlier
in
some
cities?
Scientists
finally
found
the
answer
but
it's
not
very
pleasant.
New
science
suggests
a
relationship
between
light
pollution
and
the
timing
when
trees
produce
buds,
which
signals
the
arrival
of
the
spring
season.
Light
pollution
is
defined
by
the
Lighting
Research
Center
as
the
unwanted
consequence
of
outdoor
lighting
such
as
street
lights.
Excessive
(过多的)
man?made
light
at
night
results
in
disturbed
natural
cycles,
and
also
prevents
the
observation
of
stars
and
planets
at
night.
But
its
effect
on
the
environment
goes
beyond
that.
By
studying
some
trees,
researchers
found
out
that
trees
that
are
more
exposed
to
artificial
lighting
at
night
bud
up
to
7.5
days
earlier
than
those
at
the
natural
nighttime
setting.
And
they
found
out
that
light
had
a
more
significant
effect
than
temperature
when
the
buds
came
out.
The
early
budding
may
cause
problems
for
insects,
which
feed
on
leaves,
and
the
birds
which
then
feed
on
them
in
turn.
Professor
Richard,
who
helped
lead
the
research,
explained
that
more
than
the
budding
of
trees,
the
study
implies
the
danger
to
the
balance
of
the
ecosystem.
“At
the
moment,
caterpillars
are
timed
to
hatch
to
make
the
most
of
the
opportunities
to
feed
on
freshly
budded
leaves,
and
birds
hatch
in
time
to
feed
on
the
young
caterpillar，”
he
said.
Migratory
(迁徙的)
birds
are
also
negatively
affected
by
light
pollution.
The
glare
might
confuse
them
and
make
them
lose
their
flying
sense.
The
phenomenon
might
explain
why
some
birds
accidentally
knock
into
buildings.
Such
results
stress
the
need
to
pursue
studies
that
aim
to
measure
the
effect
of
light
pollution.
If
the
issue
were
left
to
continue,
it
is
estimated
that
by
2100,
spring
would
begin
almost
a
full
month
earlier
than
it
does
today.
27．What
will
happen
if
there
is
too
much
man?made
light?
A．People's
eyesight
will
be
damaged.
B．The
ecosystem
will
likely
lose
its
balance.
C．No
stars
or
planets
may
be
observed
at
night.
D．Animals'
living
habits
may
change
suddenly.
28．How
does
the
early
budding
affect
insects
or
plants?
A．It
will
cause
the
rising
number
of
insects.
B．It
could
lead
to
trees
growing
fewer
leaves.
C．It
may
result
in
some
insects
going
hungry.
D．It
might
push
insects
to
hatch
more
slowly.
29．What
does
the
author
want
to
tell
us
in
the
last
paragraph?
A．The
effect
of
light
pollution
is
destructive.
B．The
spring
of
2100
will
become
much
longer.
C．Light
pollution
should
be
taken
seriously.
D．A
further
study
on
light
pollution
is
scheduled.
30．What
is
the
suitable
title
for
the
passage?
A．Why
spring
comes
earlier
in
some
cities
B．Why
light
pollution
needs
to
be
studied
C．How
trees'
early
budding
takes
place
D．How
much
light
is
“too
much”
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Universities
are
doing
everything
they
can
to
become
a
green
campus.
But
there
are
also
items
students
can
do
to
make
your
campus
more
eco?friendly.
Recycle
everything,
especially
paper!
There
is
a
large
amount
of
paper
a
college
student
goes
through
every
term.
31
We
know
that
these
things
can't
be
avoided,
but
the
way
you
handle
the
use
of
all
the
paper
can
really
help
create
a
better
green
campus.
Buy
green.
32
Paper,
cleaning
products
and
water
are
products
that
can
be
bought
as
recycled
goods.
They're
slightly
more
expensive
than
the
normal
products,
but
it's
worth
it
to
make
a
green
campus.
Walk
and
bike
to
school.
Most
campuses,
especially
those
that
are
trying
to
become
a
more
eco?friendly
campus,
have
pretty
good
public
transit
(公共交通系统).
33
Walking
or
biking
will
help
make
your
campus
a
green
university.
34
A
water
bottle
can
be
refilled
at
any
water
fountain
and
can
easily
be
drunk
in
class
or
while
riding
a
bike.
This
will
save
the
environment
by
decreasing
the
amount
of
plastic
waste
on
your
campus.
Buy
used
clothing.
It
is
usually
thought
of
as
something
to
do
to
save
money.
35
Recycling
clothes
minimizes
the
use
of
resources
to
make
clothing
and
puts
a
dent
in
the
problem
of
worldwide
sweatshops.
A．Carry
a
water
bottle.
B．It
is
also
good
for
the
environment!
C．Buy
recycled
goods
as
much
as
possible.
D．Paper
made
of
this
kind
of
wood
is
much
stronger.
E．On
top
of
that,
almost
all
universities
are
pedestrian
(步行者)
friendly.
F．It
includes
class
notes,
term
papers,
student
newspapers
and
so
on.
G．Universities
call
on
all
the
students
to
learn
to
recycle
all
the
waste
paper.
第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Recently,
I
flew
to
Las
Vegas
to
attend
a
meeting.
As
we
were
about
to
arrive,
the
pilot
announced
that
there
would
be
a
slight
36
before
setting
down.
A
sandstorm
had
37
the
airport
to
close
all
but
one
runway.
He
said
that
we
would
be
38
the
city
for
a
few
minutes,
waiting
to
39
.
We
were
also
told
to
remain
in
our
seats
with
our
seat
belts
fastened,
40
there
might
be
a
few
bumps
(颠簸).
Well,
that
few
minutes
turned
into
about
forty?five
minutes,
including
a
ride
that
would
make
a
roller
coaster
(过山车)
41
by
comparison.
The
movement
was
so
fierce
that
several
passengers
felt
42
and
had
to
use
airsickness
(晕机)
bags.
As
you
might
guess,
that's
not
a
good
thing
to
experience
in
a(n)
43
space
because
it
only
44
to
increase
the
discomfort
of
the
situation.
About
twenty
minutes
into
the
adventure,
the
entire
airplane
became
very
45
.
There
was
now
a
sense
of
anxiety
and
fear
that
could
be
46
noticed.
Every
passenger
simply
held
on
for
dear
life
...
except
one.
A
47
was
having
a
good
time!
With
each
bump
of
the
48
he
would
let
out
a
giggle
(咯咯笑)
of
delight.
As
I
observed
this,
I
49
that
he
didn't
know
he
was
supposed
to
be
afraid
and
worried
about
his
50
.
He
neither
thought
about
the
past
nor
about
the
future.
Those
are
what
we
grown?ups
have
learned
from
51
.
He
was
52
the
ride
because
he
had
not
yet
been
taught
to
fear
it.
Having
understood
this,
I
took
a
deep
breath
and
53
back
into
my
seat,
pretending
I
was
54
on
a
roller
coaster.
I
smiled
for
the
rest
of
the
flight.
I
even
55
to
giggle
once
or
twice,
much
to
the
chagrin
(懊恼)
of
the
man
sitting
next
to
me
holding
the
airsickness
bag.
36．A.mistake
B．delay
C．change
D．wind
37．A.forced
B．warned
C．swept
D．reminded
38．A.watching
B．visiting
C．circling
D．crossing
39．A.arrive
B．enter
C．stop
D．land
40．A.if
B．though
C．because
D．while
41．A.light
B．pale
C．dark
D．quick
42．A.sick
B．nervous
C．angry
D．afraid
43．A.empty
B．narrow
C．secret
D．open
44．A.serves
B．aims
C．fails
D．happens
45．A.quiet
B．hot
C．dirty
D．crowded
46．A.partly
B．gradually
C．shortly
D．clearly
47．A.pilot
B．baby
C．guard
D．man
48．A.seats
B．passengers
C．flight
D．airplane
49．A.realized
B．hoped
C．agreed
D．insisted
50．A.health
B．safety
C．joy
D．future
51．A.teachers
B．books
C．experience
D．theories
52．A.learning
B．taking
C．missing
D．enjoying
53．A.sat
B．lay
C．went
D．rode
54．A.nearly
B．finally
C．really
D．suddenly
55．A.attempted
B．managed
C．wanted
D．decided
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Zhangjiajie
consists
of
the
district
56
Yongding
and
counties
of
Cili
and
Sangzhi.
Also
within
it
is
located
Wulingyuan
Scenic
Area
which
57
(name)
a
UNESCO
World
Heritage
(遗产)
Site
in
1992.
Senior
experts
from
UNESCO
were
amazed
at
its
unique
natural
scenery,
near
perfect
biological
system,
and
creative
58
(combine)
of
nature
and
humanism.
The
Wulingyuan
Scenic
and
Historic
Interest
Area
59
(make)
up
of
the
Zhangjiajie
National
Forest
Park,
the
Tianzishan
mountain
ranges,
Baofenghu
and
the
Suoxi
Valley
is
60
very
popular
filming
and
tourist
destination.
Also
in
the
Zhangjiajie
area,
Huanglongdong
and
Longwangdong
are
caves
known
for
many
natural
rock
formations
and
61
(they)
underground
cataract
(急流).
Each
year,
Zhangjiajie
hosts
the
International
Country
Music
Week
Festival,
62
(feature)
international
acts
such
as
American
country
music
group
Lucy
Angel.
The
city
has
built
12
state?level
tourist
areas,
of
63
one
is
5A?class
scenic
spot
and
four
sites
are
4A?level.
It
attracts
visitors
from
all
over
China
and
other
Asian
countries
such
as
Korea,
and
is
64
(increase)
popular
among
other
international
tourists.
Since
Zhangjiajie
65
(improve)
its
transportation
and
service
for
long,
the
city
now
can
receive
36,200
tourists
per
day.
56．
　57.
　58.
　59.
60．
　61.
　62.
　63.
64．
　65.
　
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节　应用文写作(满分15分)
假定你是一所国际学校的学生会主席。你校将于本月举办一次有关环保的演讲比赛。在此之前，学校将邀请北京大学的李教授作一场有关环保的报告。请你拟一份有关这场报告的口头通知。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
第二节　读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
I
am
Sadie.
I
love
oceans,
especially
the
one
near
my
grandma's
house
with
beautiful
shells.
Why?
That's
what
I
am
about
to
tell
you.
It
all
started
when
my
parents
divorced
a
few
weeks
ago.
I
had
remained
silent
since
then.
So
my
mother
decided
to
send
me
to
Florida
to
live
with
my
grandma.
On
the
way
to
my
grandma's
house,
my
mother
said,
“Sadie,
I
know
we
are
not
the
best
family
you
can
have
and
I
truly
apologize.
I
just
do
not
know
how
to
be
a
mother.
But
remember,
Sadie,
whatever
happened,
I
do
love
you.”
These
words
made
me
sadder.
When
we
arrived,
Grandma
told
me
to
go
upstairs
and
unpack
my
things
while
she
spoke
to
my
mother.
When
I
saw
a
blue
and
green
painted
room
with
a
huge
window
and
a
comfortable
bed,
I
thought,
“Moving
to
Florida
might
not
be
that
bad.”
I
comforted
myself
as
I
walked
towards
the
window.
I
opened
the
curtains
and
saw
sky?blue
waves
slowly
washing
away
the
sand
on
the
beach
and
sea
birds
flying
in
the
clear
sky.
The
ocean
was
only
a
few
hundred
meters
away
from
here.
After
my
mother
left,
Grandma
softly
touched
my
shoulder,
“I
want
to
take
you
to
the
place
I
called
‘the
Big
Blue’.
And
I
think
you
might
like
it.”
(I
guess
you
could
know
where
it
is.)
Before
I
stepped
on
the
sand
I
could
smell
the
ocean.
Together
we
enjoyed
the
sunset
with
a
whole
lot
of
yellow
and
orange.
Suddenly
she
picked
out
the
most
beautiful
shell
I
had
ever
seen
in
my
life.
It
was
almost
gold,
shining
in
the
sunlight.
I
couldn't
move
my
eyes
off
it.
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1：
“Want
to
know
how
I
get
through
my
parents'
divorce？”
Grandma
asked.
　
Paragraph
2：
“The
beautiful
shells
here
gave
me
the
courage
to
live
on，”
Grandma
said.
　
参考答案：
【阅读理解】
A:21-23DAB
B:24-26CBA
C:27-30BCCA
【七选五】31-35FCEAB
【完形填空】
36-40BACDC
41-45BABAA
46-50DBDAB
51-55CDACB
【语法填空】
56.of　57.was
named　bination　59.made
60.a　
61.their　62.featuring　63.which　64.increasingly　65.has
been
improving
【写作】
【应用文】
Hi,
everyone!
May
I
have
your
attention,
please?
To
help
us
prepare
for
the
speech
contest
on
environmental
protection
to
be
held
this
month,
our
school
will
invite
Dr
Li
from
Peking
University
to
give
us
a
lecture
on
this
topic.
The
lecture
will
begin
at
2：00
pm
on
Wednesday,
October
12
in
the
lecture
hall.
I'm
sure
we
can
get
much
useful
information
from
his
lecture.
Everyone
should
be
there
on
time.
By
the
way,
we
will
have
a
discussion
after
the
lecture.
That's
all.
Thank
you.
【故事续写】
Paragraph
1：
“Want
to
know
how
I
get
through
my
parents'
divorce？”
Grandma
asked.
She
smiled
to
me
and
continued,
“In
those
days,
I
felt
very
sorrowful
because
neither
of
my
parents
cared
about
me,
which
made
me
want
to
end
my
life.
But
finally,
I
didn't
do
like
that.
In
order
to
kill
time,
I
always
went
to
the
beach
(I
called
it
‘the
Big
Blue’).
Much
to
my
surprise,
I
found
that
there
were
such
beautiful
shells
on
the
beach”．
Paragraph
2：
“The
beautiful
shells
here
gave
me
the
courage
to
live
on，”
Grandma
said.
“Honey,
you
are
still
happy.
Although
your
parents
divorced,
they
both
love
you.
Your
mother
rang
me
this
morning,
telling
me
that
you
love
oceans.
Therefore,
I
brought
you
here.
Also
I
hope
you
can
get
inspiration
and
courage.”
Hearing
this,
I
looked
up
at
the
blue
sky
and
the
vast
sea.
Suddenly,
I
felt
a
little
relaxed
and
natural,
and
held
the
firm
belief
that
I
must
cheer
up,
just
like
the
most
beautiful
shell,
full
of
color.
PAGE