外研版（2019）必修一~Unit3 Family matters单元检测卷（含答案）

UNIT
3-Family
matters单元检测卷
　　时间：100分钟　　　满分：120分
选择题部分
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
When
I
was
8
years
old,
I
decided
to
run
away
from
home
after
a
quarrel
with
my
mother.
With
my
suitcase
(行李箱)
packed
and
some
sandwiches
in
a
bag,
I
started
for
the
front
door.
My
mom
asked
where
I
was
going.
“I'm
leaving
home，”
I
said.
“What's
that
you're
carrying？”
she
asked.
“Some
clothes
and
food，”
I
replied.
“If
you
want
to
run
away,
that's
all
right，”
she
said.
“But
you
came
into
this
home
without
anything
and
you
can
leave
the
same
way.”
I
threw
my
suitcase
and
sandwiches
on
the
floor
and
started
for
the
door
again.
“Wait
a
minute，”
Mom
said.
“You
didn't
have
any
clothes
on
when
you
arrived,
and
I
want
them
back.”
This
made
me
extremely
angry.
I
tore
my
clothes
off—shoes,
socks,
underwear
and
all—and
shouted,
“Can
I
go
now？”
“Yes，”
my
mom
answered,
“but
once
you
close
that
door,
don't
expect
to
come
back.”
I
was
so
angry
that
I
shut
the
door
forcefully
and
stepped
out
of
my
home.
Then
I
noticed
down
the
street
two
neighbor
girls
walking
toward
our
house.
I
was
so
shy
that
I
saw
the
big
spruce
(云杉)
tree
in
our
yard
and
jumped
under
the
low?hanging
branches
(树枝).
A
pile
of
dried?up
brown
needles
(针状物)
were
beneath
the
tree,
and
you
can't
imagine
the
pain
those
sharp
needles
caused
to
my
body.
After
I
was
sure
the
girls
had
passed
by,
I
ran
to
the
front
door
and
knocked
at
it
loudly.
“It's
Billy!
Let
me
in！”
The
voice
behind
the
door
answered,
“Billy
doesn't
live
here
anymore.
He
ran
away
from
home.”
Looking
behind
me
to
see
if
anyone
else
was
coming
down
the
street,
I
said,
“Mom!
I'm
sorry.
I'm
still
your
son.
Let
me
in！”
The
door
opened
and
Mom's
smiling
face
appeared.
“Did
you
change
your
mind
about
running
away？”
she
asked.
“What's
for
supper？”
I
smiled
back.
21．When
the
author
was
leaving
home,
his
mother
ordered
him
to
.
A．stay
at
home
B．take
some
sandwiches
C．leave
everything
behind
D．check
his
suitcase
carefully
22．Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
the
author's
mom?
A．Selfish
and
proud.
B．Strict
but
loving.
C．Kind
and
helpful.
D．Wise
but
impatient.
23．The
last
sentence
“What's
for
supper？”
mainly
shows
that
the
author
.
A．felt
very
hungry
at
that
time
B．changed
his
plan
and
decided
not
to
leave
home
C．wished
to
eat
something
before
leaving
D．wanted
to
know
what
his
mother
prepared
for
supper
B
Grandparents
Answer
a
Call
As
a
third?generation
native
of
Brownsville,
Texas,
Mildred
Garza
never
planned
to
move
away.
Even
when
her
daughter
and
son
asked
her
to
move
to
San
Antonio
to
help
with
their
children,
she
politely
refused.
Only
after
a
year
of
friendly
discussion
did
Ms
Garza
finally
say
yes.
That
was
four
years
ago.
Today
all
three
generations
regard
the
move
as
a
success,
giving
them
a
closer
relationship
than
they
would
have
had
in
separate
cities.
No
statistics
(统计数字)
show
the
number
of
grandparents
like
Garza
who
are
moving
closer
to
adult
children
and
grandchildren.
Yet
there
is
evidence
(证据)
suggesting
that
the
trend
(趋势)
is
growing.
Even
President
Obama's
mother?in?law,
Marian
Robinson,
has
agreed
to
leave
Chicago
and
move
into
the
White
House
to
help
care
for
her
granddaughters.
According
to
a
study
by
,
83
percent
of
the
people
said
Mrs
Robinson's
decision
will
influence
grandparents
in
the
American
family.
Two?thirds
believe
more
families
will
follow
the
example
of
Obama's
family.
“In
the
1960s
we
were
all
a
little
wild
and
couldn't
get
away
from
home
far
enough
or
fast
enough
to
prove
we
could
do
it
on
our
own，”
says
Christine
Crosby,
publisher
of
Grand,
a
magazine
for
grandparents.
“We
now
realize
how
important
family
is
and
how
important
it
is
to
be
near
them,
especially
when
you're
raising
children.”
Moving
is
not
for
everyone.
Almost
every
grandparent
wants
to
be
with
his
or
her
grandchildren
and
is
willing
to
make
sacrifices
(牺牲),
but
sometimes
it
is
wiser
to
say
no
and
visit
frequently
instead.
Having
your
grandchildren
far
away
is
hard,
especially
knowing
your
adult
child
is
struggling,
but
giving
up
the
life
you
know
may
be
harder.
24．Why
was
Garza's
move
a
success?
A．It
strengthened
her
family
ties.
B．It
improved
her
living
conditions.
C．It
enabled
her
to
make
more
friends.
D．It
helped
her
know
more
new
places.
25．What
was
the
reaction
of
the
public
to
Mrs
Robinson's
decision?
A．17%
expressed
their
support
for
it.
B．Few
people
reacted
positively.
C．83%
believed
it
had
a
bad
influence.
D．The
majority
people
thought
it
was
a
trend.
26．What
does
the
author
suggest
the
grandparents
do
in
the
last
paragraph?
A．Make
decisions
in
the
best
interests
of
their
own.
B．Ask
their
children
to
pay
more
visits
to
them.
C．Sacrifice
for
their
struggling
children.
D．Get
to
know
themselves
better.
C
Adults
understand
what
it
feels
like
to
be
flooded
with
objects
(物品).
Why
do
we
often
think
that
more
is
more
when
it
comes
to
kids
and
their
belongings?
The
good
news
is
that
I
can
help
my
own
kids
learn
earlier
than
I
did
how
to
live
more
with
less.
I
found
the
pre?holidays
a
good
time
to
encourage
young
children
to
donate
less?used
things,
and
it
worked.
Because
of
our
efforts,
our
daughter
Georgia
did
decide
to
donate
a
large
bag
of
toys
to
a
little
girl
whose
mother
was
unable
to
pay
for
her
holiday
due
to
illness.
She
chose
to
sell
a
few
larger
objects
that
were
less
often
used
when
we
promised
to
put
the
money
into
her
school
fund
(基金)
(our
kindergarten
daughter
is
serious
about
becoming
a
doctor)．
For
weeks,
I've
been
thinking
of
bigger,
deeper
questions:
How
do
we
make
it
a
habit
for
them?
And
how
do
we
train
ourselves
to
help
them
live
with,
need,
and
use
less?
Yesterday,
I
sat
with
my
son,
Shepherd,
determined
to
test
my
own
theory
on
this.
I
decided
to
play
with
him
with
only
one
toy
for
as
long
as
it
would
keep
his
interest.
I
expected
that
one
toy
would
keep
his
attention
for
about
five
minutes,
ten
minutes,
max.
I
chose
a
red
rubber
ball—simple,
universally
available.
We
passed
it,
he
tried
to
put
it
in
his
mouth,
he
tried
bouncing
it,
rolling
it,
sitting
on
it,
throwing
it.
It
was
totally,
completely
enough
for
him.
Before
I
knew
it
an
hour
had
passed
and
it
was
time
to
move
on
to
lunch.
We
both
became
absorbed
in
the
simplicity
of
playing
together.
He
had
my
full
attention
and
I
had
his.
My
little
experiment
to
find
joy
in
a
single
object
worked
for
both
of
us.
27．What
do
the
words
“more
is
more”
in
Paragraph
1
probably
mean?
A．More
money,
more
worries.
B．Enough
is
enough.
C．The
more,
the
better.
D．Earn
more
and
spend
more.
28．What
made
Georgia
agree
to
sell
some
of
her
objects?
A．Saving
up
for
her
holiday.
B．Raising
money
for
a
poor
girl.
C．Adding
the
money
to
her
fund.
D．Giving
the
money
to
a
sick
mother.
29．What
did
the
author
do
in
Paragraph
3?
A．He
tried
out
an
idea.
B．He
thought
of
many
questions.
C．He
helped
his
son
start
a
hobby.
D．He
trained
his
son's
attention.
30．What
can
be
a
suitable
title
for
the
text?
A．Take
It
or
Leave
It
B．Live
More
with
Less
C．A
Lesson
from
Kids
D．The
Pleasure
of
Giving
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Some
people
think
only
school
children
do
not
agree
with
their
parents.
However,
it
is
not
true.
31
If
it's
hard
for
you
to
communicate
with
your
parents,
don't
worry
about
it.
Here
are
some
advice
for
you
to
bridge
the
generation
gap.
Don't
argue
with
your
parents.
Don't
get
to
your
parents
when
you
are
angry.
Your
parents
possibly
won't
consider
your
ideas
if
you
are
shouting
at
them.
And
you
can't
express
yourself
well
if
you
are
angry.
32
33
Perhaps
you
and
your
parents
disagree
on
something.
You
can
keep
your
disagreement
and
try
your
best
to
accept
each
other.
Michael's
mother
didn't
agree
with
him
about
buying
a
motorcycle.
They
argued
over
it.
But
they
finally
came
to
a
compromise.
Michael
bought
the
motorcycle,
but
only
drove
it
on
certain
days.
Of
course,
your
parents
might
refuse
to
compromise
on
something.
In
these
situations,
it
is
especially
important
to
show
love
and
respect
to
them.
34
Talk
about
your
values
(价值观).
The
values
of
your
parents
are
probably
different
from
those
of
your
own.
35
Understanding
your
values
might
help
them
see
your
purposes
in
life.
A
good
relationship
with
your
parents
can
make
you
a
better
and
happier
person.
It
is
worth
having
a
try.
A．Go
to
some
place
to
cool
off.
B．Try
to
reach
a
compromise
(和解)．
C．Tell
your
parents
what
you
care
about,
and
why.
D．Make
sure
you
understand
why
you
are
unhappy.
E．Showing
respect
will
keep
your
relationship
strong.
F．Communication
is
a
problem
for
parents
and
children
of
all
ages.
G．If
you
don't
think
you
can
speak
to
them
at
the
moment,
try
writing
a
letter.
第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
A
lady
wanted
a
birthday
gift
from
her
husband.
For
many
months
she
had
liked
a
beautiful
36
，
and
knowing
her
husband
could
37
it,
she
told
him
that
was
all
she
wanted.
On
the
morning
of
the
38
，
her
husband
told
her
how
39
he
was
to
have
such
a
good
wife,
and
how
much
he
loved
her.
He
40
her
a
beautiful
gift
package.
She
opened
it
and
41
a
Bible
(圣经).
42
，
she
raised
her
voice
and
said
to
her
husband,
“With
all
your
money,
you
give
me
a
Bible？”
She
was
so
43
that
she
left
him.
Many
years
passed
and
the
lady
was
very
44
in
business.
She
owned
two
large
companies.
She
45
her
husband
was
very
old,
and
thought
perhaps
she
should
go
to
46
him.
But
before
she
could,
she
47
a
letter
telling
her
that
he
had
died,
and
gave
all
of
his
possessions
(财产)
to
her.
She
needed
to
come
back
and
48
things.
When
she
arrived
at
his
house,
sadness
49
her
heart.
She
saw
the
still
new
50
，
just
as
she
had
left
it
years
ago.
With
51
，
she
opened
it
and
began
to
turn
the
pages.
A
ring
52
from
the
Bible
to
the
floor
and
a
53
could
be
seen.
She
picked
it
up
and
found
it
was
the
ring
she
wanted
in
those
days.
And
on
the
card
was
the
date
of
her
birth,
and
the
words
“LOVE
YOU
ALWAYS”．
54
your
gift
is
not
packaged
the
way
you
want
it,
it's
because
it
is
better
packaged
the
way
it
is!
Always
appreciate
little
things;
they
usually
lead
you
to
bigger
things!
The
best
and
most
beautiful
things
in
the
world
cannot
be
seen
or
even
touched
for
they
must
be
felt
with
the
55
.
　　　　　　　　　　　　　
36．A.watch
B．ring
C．coat
D．box
37．A.afford
B．like
C．design
D．guess
38．A.holiday
B．performance
C．birthday
D．meeting
39．A.proud
B．kind
C．sorry
D．brave
40．A.lent
B．asked
C．gave
D．moved
41．A.carried
B．found
C．missed
D．held
42．A.Politely
B．Lightly
C．Patiently
D．Angrily
43．A.calm
B．upset
C．grateful
D．careless
44．A.failing
B．lonely
C．successful
D．poor
45．A.wondered
B．hoped
C．realized
D．explained
46．A.visit
B．understand
C．catch
D．help
47．A.passed
B．wrote
C．sent
D．received
48．A.take
care
of
B．pay
for
C．look
for
D．give
away
49．A.covered
B．broke
C．left
D．filled
50．A.car
B．Bible
C．letter
D．table
51．A.smiles
B．laughter
C．tears
D．interests
52．A.hid
B．dropped
C．disappeared
D．made
53．A.book
B．pen
C．flower
D．card
54．A.If
B．But
C．Although
D．So
55．A.hand
B．eye
C．face
D．heart
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
When
I
was
a
kid,
Mom
used
to
cook
food
for
us.
One
night
after
56
(spend)
a
long
hard
day
at
work,
Mom
placed
a
plate
of
bread
jam
and
57
(extreme)
burnt
toast
(烤面包)
in
front
of
my
dad.
I
was
waiting
58
(see)
if
he
noticed
it.
However,
while
eating
his
toast,
Dad
just
asked
me
how
my
day
was
at
school.
I
don't
remember
what
I
told
him
that
night,
59
I
do
remember
I
heard
Mom
apologizing
to
Dad
for
burning
the
toast.
I'll
never
forget
what
Dad
said,
“Honey,
I
love
burnt
toast.”
Later
that
night,
I
60
(go)
to
kiss
Daddy
good
night
and
asked
him
if
he
really
liked
his
toast
burned.
He
gave
me
61
big
hug
and
said,
“Your
mamma
put
in
a
long
hard
day
at
work
today,
really
62
(tire).
Besides,
a
burnt
toast
never
hurts
but
cold
63
(word)
do！”
What
I've
learned
over
the
years
64
(be)
that
learning
to
accept
each
other's
faults
is
one
of
the
most
important
keys
65
creating
a
healthy,
growing
and
lasting
relationship.
56．
　57.
　58.
　59.
60．
　61.
　62.
　63.
64．
　65.
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节　应用文写作(满分15分)
健康对于我们每个人来说都是非常重要的，但你的父母天天忙于工作而忽略了这个问题，你很为他们担忧。请你以此为话题，并结合提示给他们写一封信。提示：
1．要走路去上班
，而不是开车或坐车；
2．每周至少去体育馆锻炼一次，
或打球或游泳；
3．饮食要健康；
4．不要工作太晚，要早休息。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
　
　
第二节　概要写作(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要。
I
haven't
received
chocolates,
cards
or
flowers
since
my
husband
was
killed
in
a
car
accident.
He
always
brought
me
flowers
for
Valentine's
Day
and
it's
hard
for
me
to
see
all
of
the
advertising
and
reminders
of
the
love
that
now
only
exists
in
my
memories.
Anyway,
yesterday
was
my
day
to
do
my
weekly
shopping,
and
I
had
noted
that
the
grocery
store
had
even
gotten
into
the
Valentine's
Day
retail
hype
and
was
offering
a
dozen
roses
on
sale
for
$12.00.
So
I
bought
a
bouquet,
knowing
that
my
husband
would
want
me
to
have
them.
I
hoped
that
they
would
lift
my
spirits,
although
I
truly
just
felt
depressed
at
the
idea
of
buying
flowers
for
myself.
While
I
was
bagging
up
my
groceries,
I
noticed
that
a
man
bagging
his
groceries
opposite
me
bought
a
large
quantity
of
plastic
bags
rather
than
brought
recyclable
bags
and
I
said,
“Hey
dude,
save
a
tree
...
you
can
have
one
of
my
bags.”
He
just
said,
“That's
not
necessary
to
me.”
I
insisted
by
saying,
“I
don't
want
anything
from
you.
I
have
extra
bags
and
I'd
be
happy
to
give
you
one.”
I
received
another
“No”
in
response.
Rather
than
let
this
unpleasant
man
affect
me,
as
I
left,
I
smilingly
wished
him
“a
better
day”．
As
I
went
from
store
to
store
and
met
up
with
the
sales
people
who
regularly
served
me,
I
pulled
out
a
rose
and
wished
them
a
happy
Valentine's
Day
in
advance.
The
lady
at
the
cosmetic
counter
practically
jumped
across
the
counter
to
hug
me.
The
really
overworked
pharmacist
who
hardly
ever
smiles
was
so
moved
by
this
simple
gift
that
she
had
tears
in
her
eyes
and
her
smile
practically
lit
up
the
entire
back
of
the
store.
All
too
soon,
my
roses
were
gone,
but
then
it
occurred
to
me
that
somewhere
along
the
line
I
had
ceased
having
to
force
my
own
good
mood.
By
simply
bringing
a
little
sunshine
into
people's
lives,
I
brought
joy
into
my
own.
　
参考答案：
【阅读理解】
A:21-23CBB
B:24-26ADA
C:27-30CCAB
【七选五】
31-35FABEC
【完形填空】
36-40BACAC
41-45BDBCC
46-50ADADB
51-55CBDAD
【语法填空】
56.spending　57.extremely　58.to
see　59.but　60.went　
61.a　62.tired　63.words　64.is　65.to
【写作】
【应用文】
Dear
Mum
and
Dad，
You're
so
busy
every
day
that
you
don't
pay
much
attention
to
your
health.
I'm
worried
about
your
health
all
the
time.
I'd
like
to
give
you
some
suggestions.
I
hear
walking
is
the
best
sport.
Your
company
isn't
far
from
home,
is
it?
Why
not
walk
to
the
office?
You'd
better
take
exercise
at
least
once
a
week,
such
as
playing
tennis
in
the
gym.
Going
to
swim
is
a
nice
choice,
too.
What's
more,
it's
necessary
to
have
healthy
food.
Try
not
to
stay
up
too
late.
Having
enough
sleep
can
help
your
brain
work
better.
Mum
and
Dad,
please
accept
my
advice.
I
really
wish
you
healthy!
Your
loving
daughter，
Mary
【概要写作】
After
my
husband's
death,
I
haven't
received
anything
for
Valentine's
Day.
(要点1)
So
I
bought
a
bouquet
of
roses
when
I
was
shopping.
(要点2)
In
the
shop,
I
met
a
man
using
plastic
bags
rather
than
recyclable
bags,
and
I
offered
him
one
bag
but
was
refused.
(要点3)
To
lift
my
spirits,
I
sent
my
roses
to
sales
people,
which
touched
them.
(要点4)
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