外研版（2019）必修一~Unit4 Friends forever单元检测卷（含答案）

UNIT
4-Friends
forever单元检测卷
　　时间：100分钟　　　满分：120分
　选择题部分
第二部分　阅读理解(共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共10小题；每小题2.5分，满分25分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
I
think
a
close
friend
is
someone
you
get
on
well
with,
who
helps
you
when
you
have
problems,
who
gives
you
advice,
and
who
always
has
time
for
you.
I
didn't
use
to
have
many
close
friends
when
I
was
at
school
because
I
was
very
shy,
but
now
I
have
several.
They
are
all
women.
I
think
it's
difficult
to
have
a
close
friend
of
the
opposite
sex
(异性)．
—Marie
I
think
a
close
friend
is
someone
who
you've
known
for
a
long
time,
and
who
you
still
get
on
with.
They
have
similar
hobbies
to
you
so
you
can
do
things
together.
I've
got
three
close
friends
who
I
was
at
middle
school
with
and
we
often
go
out
together
(without
our
parents
of
course).
We
often
go
camping,
play
football,
or
walk
outside
in
the
open
air.
—David
I'm
not
sure
how
to
answer
the
question
because
I
don't
really
have
any
close
friends.
I
know
a
lot
of
people
but
mainly
through
work,
and
the
social
occasions
(场合)
when
we
meet
are
business
dinners,
things
like
that.
I
think
if
you
come
from
a
really
close
family,
friends
are
a
bit
unnecessary.
I
like
spending
my
free
time
with
my
family.
—Richard
For
me
close
friends
are
the
people
you
spend
your
free
time
with.
I
go
out
at
weekends
with
a
group
of
people,
and
they
are
all
my
close
friends.
They're
also
people
who
live
near
me.
I
don't
think
you
can
have
close
friends
at
a
distance
because
you
need
to
be
able
to
see
each
other
often.
But
I
don't
think
you
need
to
be
doing
the
same
things.
I
mean
I'm
at
school
but
none
of
my
friends
are.
—Anna
21．Who
doesn't
think
women
and
men
can
be
close
friends?
A．Marie.
B．David.
C．Richard.
D．Anna.
22．What
does
Richard
say
about
friends?
A．They
need
to
have
much
in
common.
B．They're
less
important
than
family.
C．They
must
work
in
the
same
place.
D．They
come
from
social
occasions.
23．What
do
we
know
about
Anna's
friends?
A．They
are
all
women.
B．They
all
do
the
same
things.
C．They
do
not
live
far
away.
D．They
are
all
college
students.
B
Life
affects
friendships.
As
we
grow,
marry,
fight
in
wars,
move
across
the
country
or
change
jobs,
old
friendships
fall
away
and
new
ones
form.
As
long
as
we
live,
the
things
around
us
change,
and
as
long
as
things
change,
friendships
are
affected.
When
we
were
children,
we
had
best
friends.
No
matter
what
happened
we
were
still
friends.
We
live
our
lives,
however,
and
do
what
life
calls
for
us
to
do,
and
as
we
got
older,
memories
fade,
faces
blur
(变得模糊),
and
even
friend's
names
from
childhood
are
forgotten.
Do
you
have
a
question
about
friendship?
Do
you
wonder
what
to
do
with
a
friend
who
is
no
longer
friendly?
Perhaps
you
will
see
that
you
can't
control
others.
If
someone
wants
to
be
your
friend,
it
is
their
choice.
All
you
can
do
is
treat
them
well
and
do
the
best
for
them
when
you
are
with
them.
Then
you
wish
them
well
when
they
leave.
You
can
talk
to
old
timers
and
they
will
tell
you
that
life
is
full
of
incredible
(令人难以置信的)
joy
and
incredible
sorrow,
and
that
what
bothers
you
today
will
one
day
becomes
a
memory
and
the
pain
will
be
gone.
Seniors
might
tell
you
that
you
will
learn
more
as
you
get
older.
They
will
tell
you
that
friendships
come
and
friendships
go.
Sometimes
when
they
go
it
will
hurt,
but
you
will
be
okay
with
it.
It's
the
way
life
works,
after
all.
24．What
can
we
learn
about
friendship,
according
to
the
text?
A．Friendship
can
not
be
easily
affected
by
one's
family.
B．Friends
are
always
around
us
and
will
never
go
away.
C．Friends
in
childhood
are
sometimes
forgotten
by
us.
D．Friends
in
childhood
are
the
best
no
matter
what
happens.
25．What
the
old
timers
and
seniors
in
the
last
paragraph
tell
you
about
friendship
will
________.
A．make
you
have
no
good
friends
B．help
you
have
healthy
understanding
of
friendship
C．remind
you
to
always
help
your
friends
D．lead
you
to
be
a
powerful
man
26．The
text
mainly
tells
us
________.
A．how
to
face
the
changes
in
friendship
B．how
to
deal
with
unfriendly
people
C．that
childhood
friendship
is
valuable
D．how
to
share
happiness
with
friends
C
I
think
that
a
great
friend
is
like
a
great
artist
who
can
change
my
feeling
about
life
greatly.
When
I
talk
about
the
person
who
influenced
me
most.
I
must
think
of
my
best
friend
quickly.
When
I
was
in
my
university,
one
of
my
classmates
sat
beside
me.
His
name
is
Wang
Tao.
He
is
my
unforgettable
friend
in
my
life.
He
is
good
at
study
and
handsome.
Everyone
knows
that
he
is
a
genius
(天才)
of
my
university.
Besides,
he
is
kind?hearted
and
is
always
ready
to
help
others.
I
remembered
that
my
maths
was
poor
at
that
time,
but
he
was
excellent
in
solving
maths
questions.
He
often
got
high
scores.
Since
we
talked
all
day
long,
he
was
patient
and
polite
to
answer
my
maths
questions.
Slowly,
I
made
great
progress.
I
passed
the
examination
finally.
Then
we
became
friends
naturally.
We
know
that
we
live
in
a
society,
so
we
need
a
lot
of
friends.
There
are
two
kinds
of
friends,
good
and
bad,
bad
friend
may
make
our
life
failed,
while
good
ones
make
our
life
successful.
To
me,
Wang
Tao
is
a
very
good
friend.
I
learned
so
many
lessons
from
him,
and
I
became
more
and
more
excellent.
We
separated
three
months
ago.
Now
I
miss
him
very
much,
and
I
hope
that
our
friendship
will
continue
to
be
just
as
strong
after
we
graduate.
27．What
do
we
not
know
about
Wang
Tao
according
to
the
passage?
A．He
is
handsome.
B．He
is
kind?hearted.
C．He
is
an
artist.
D．He
is
good
at
study.
28．In
the
fourth
paragraph,
the
writer
mainly
advises
that
we
should
________.
A．make
good
friends
and
learn
from
them
B．make
bad
friends
and
learn
from
them
C．make
fewer
good
friends
D．make
more
bad
friends
29．The
underlined
word
“separated”
most
probably
means
“________”．
A．聚集
B．分离
C．寻找
D．选择
30．What
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A．My
University
Life
B．How
to
Make
Friends
C．How
to
Learn
Maths
Well
D．An
Unforgettable
Friend
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
In
life,
everyone
wants
to
have
friends
who
he
or
she
can
trust
forever.
__31__
It
is
scary
because
in
most
cases
you
have
to
get
out
of
your
comfort
zone
and
put
yourself
out
there.
However,
once
the
strangeness
becomes
a
thought
of
the
past,
it
becomes
much
easier
to
talk
to
potential
new
friends.
__32__
Get
over
the
shyness
of
meeting
new
people
and
be
yourself.
Start
out
with
a
simple
conversation
like
“Hello,
I
like
your
coat”
or
a
discussion
about
the
weather.
Those
icebreakers
will
give
you
the
time
to
feel
comfortable
and
help
you
open
the
floor
for
future
conversations.
__33__It
can
be
attending
a
book
club
or
maybe
just
enjoying
a
cup
of
coffee.
Making
new
friendships
means
learning
about
someone
and
sharing
stories
about
each
other's
life.
Think
of
your
new
friendship
as
a
plant.
In
order
to
grow,
you
have
to
water
it
and
provide
it
with
sunlight.
__34__
If
you
want
to
make
new
friends,
you
have
to
be
willing
to
make
the
effort.
Keep
in
mind
that
some
people
are
more
outing
than
others
and
it's
okay
to
be
reserved
(矜持).
But
it's
necessary
to
make
use
of
opportunities
to
develop
your
newly?found
friendship.
One
thing
to
be
cautious
about,
when
you
meet
new
people,
is
to
be
always
genuine
(真诚的).
__35__If
you
don't
like
fishing
or
running,
then
don't
pretend
that
you
do
just
so
someone
will
be
friends
with
you.
Find
people
that
share
common
interests
and
goals
and
build
your
friendship.
Then
you'll
find
it's
much
easier
to
keep
friendships.
A．Friendships
are
quite
similar.
B．Friendships
are
great
support
systems.
C．In
most
cases,
you
are
your
biggest
road
block.
D．Be
true
to
yourself
and
don't
be
someone
that
you
are
not.
E．However,
making
new
friends
is
much
easier
said
than
done.
F．Building
new
friendships
means
spending
quality
time
together.
G．Then
find
a
common
ground
and
build
your
friendship
around
that.
第三部分　语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节　完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
From
the
first
week
of
high
school,
my
best
friend,
Trisha,
was
always
going
out
with
the
popular
girls.
__36__
I
thought,
“It's
okay;
she's
just
making
new
friends.”
But
soon
I
realized
that
Trisha
wasn't
interested
in
me
anymore.
I'd
__37__
my
best
friend.
It
really
hurt.
One
day,
I
told
Trisha
that
we
should__38__
pretending
to
be
friends
when
we
really
weren't
anymore.
I
wasn't
trying
to
make
her
mad,
__39__
she
was.
After
that,
Trisha
started
talking
about
me
behind
my
back,
telling
people
that
I
was
__40__.
Some
of
our
friends
__41__
with
her.
I
felt
like
she
was
taking
them
away
from
me.
The
more
I
thought
about
it,
the
__42__
I
got.
Finally,
I
__43__
a
picture
of
Trisha
and
drew
lines
on
her
face.
I
wrote,
“I
__44__
this
person”
across
the
bottom.
And
then
I
did
something
I'll
always
__45__：
I
put
it
on
a
website
which
I
thought
was
__46__.
I
thought
people
would
see
it，and
it
felt
good
to
vent
(发泄)．
A
week
later,
Trisha's
mom
saw
the
__47__.
She
called
my
mom,
who
made
me
take
it
off
the
website
right
away.
However,
it
was
already
too
__48__.
Lots
of
people
had
seen
it,
and
I
was
in
a
lot
of
__49__.
That
whole
day,
I
felt
__50__.
I
had
to
say
sorry
to
Trisha
face
to
face.
She
said
she
accepted
my
apology,
but
I
felt
she
was
__51__
angry
with
me.
Posting
that
picture
was
one
of
the
worst
__52__
I've
ever
made.
I
realize
now
I
could
have
found
a
much
better
way
to
deal
with
my
__53__.
If
I'd
just
told
Trisha
how
much
I
__54__
her,
maybe
things
would
have
turned
out
__55__.
It's
too
late
for
me
to
change
things,
but
I
hope
you'll
learn
from
my
mistake.
36．A.At
least
B．At
first
C．In
general
D．In
public
37．A.lost
B．met
C．found
D．made
38．A.enjoy
B．suggest
C．stop
D．continue
39．A.because
B．so
C．but
D．band
40．A.busy
B．sad
C．careless
D．bad
41．A.sided
B．talked
C．remained
D．studied
42．A.less
serious
B．less
proud
C．quieter
D．angrier
43．A.gave
back
B．took
up
C．cut
D．received
44．A.need
B．fear
C．hate
D．prefer
45．A.regret
B．control
C．correct
D．mention
46．A.strange
B．unknown
C．popular
D．private
47．A.book
B．picture
C．news
D．letter
48．A.dark
B．big
C．old
D．late
49．A.trouble
B．peace
C．danger
D．help
50．A.excited
B．free
C．terrible
D．lucky
51．A.just
B．still
C．once
D．soon
52．A.excuses
B．explanations
C．changes
D．decisions
53．A.lessons
B．feelings
C．mistakes
D．friends
54．A.missed
B．trusted
C．praised
D．influenced
55．A.suddenly
B．clearly
C．differently
D．hopefully
非选择题部分
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Longjing
tea,
__56__
has
topped
the
list
of
the
ten
most
famous
teas
in
China
with
its
color,
taste
and
shape,
__57__
(name)
after
its
production
region—Longjing
Village
of
West
Lake.
The
good
environment
and
water
resources
have
contributed
much
to
the
__58__
(grow)
of
the
tea,
confirming
the
saying
that
“Longjing
tea
is
the
__59__
(good)
among
all
of
the
teas
in
the
world”.
Thanks
__60__
the
Qianlong
Emperor
of
the
Qing
Dynasty,
the
tea
has
earned
a
high
reputation.
The
story
went
that
the
Qianlong
Emperor
visited
a
mountain
during
his
Hangzhou
travels,
and
he
saw
some
ladies
picking
the
tea
at
__61__
foot
of
the
mountain.
He
was
so
interested
in
their
movements
that
he
decided
to
have
a
go
himself.
While
__62__
(pick)the
tea,
he
received
the
news
of
his
mother's
illness,
so
he
carelessly
put
the
leaves
in
his
right
sleeve
and
__63__
(leave)
Hangzhou
for
Beijing.
He
visited
his
mother
__64__
(immediate)
upon
his
arrival
in
Beijing,
and
his
mother
smelt
the
fragrance
of
the
tea
leaves
from
his
right
sleeve
and
wanted
to
have
a
taste.
After
drinking
a
cup
of
tea,
she
found
herself
completely
__65__
(refresh),
and
she
even
praised
it
as
a
cure
for
all
illnesses.
From
then
on,
it
was
listed
as
the
tribute
tea.
56．________　57.________　58.________　59.________
60．________　61.________　62.________　63.________
64．________　65.________
第四部分　写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节　应用文写作(满分15分)
假如你是李华，最近收到了你的美国朋友John的来信。他在来信中说，他刚进高中，不能适应新的环境，不知道如何去结交新朋友，因而情绪低落。请根据以下内容给他写一封回信，回信应包括以下内容：
1．向John表示问候和安慰。
2．针对他的问题提出以下建议：
(1)放学后邀请同学一起参加活动；
(2)同学遇到麻烦时，要去帮助他们；
(3)自己遇到困难时要向他们求助。
注意：1.词数80左右；
2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
　
第二节　读后续写(满分25分)
阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事。
A
knock
at
the
front
door
announced
a
visitor.
Phil
Radcliffe
opened
the
door,
looked
down,
and
found
a
small
boy
of
about
10,
head
down
and
face
hidden,
nose
sniffling
(抽鼻子),
obviously
in
some
unhappiness.
Phil
and
his
wife
Molly
lived
in
this
neighbourhood
for
almost
three
decades.
The
families
here
all
knew
and
trusted
one
another.
Youngsters
bounced
from
home
to
home
looking
for
friends
and
entertainment.
In
the
school
holidays,
Molly
and
Phil
had
been
known
to
take
children
at
a
time
to
the
local
cinema
to
give
some
of
the
parents
a
break.
Having
taken
him
to
the
living
room
and
had
him
seated,
Phil
asked
the
boy,
“Philip,
what's
happened？”
The
boy
seemed
genuinely
upset
by
the
inquiry.
“Sorry,
Mr
Radcliffe，”
he
sobbed,
“My
dad's
just
left
home.
He's
not
going
to
live
with
us
any
more.
Mum's
crying.
It's
made
me
cry.
I
don't
think
I'm
going
to
see
him
again.”
Phil
sat
down
next
to
him
and
put
a
comforting
arm
around
his
shoulders,
trying
to
reassure
the
youngster,
“I'm
sure
that
you'll
see
your
father
again
very
soon,
Philip.
You're
a
lovely
boy
and
he'll
want
to
see
you
a
lot.
And
your__teachers
will
understand
if
sometimes
you're
a
bit
sad.”
The
boy
wiped
away
his
tears
with
the
back
of
a
hand.
“Let
me
get
something
for
us，”
Phil
suggested.
He
went
into
the_kitchen,_and
then
returned
with
an
orange
juice
for
the
boy,
a
coffee
for
himself
and
a
selection
of
biscuits
for
them.
However
upset
he
might
have
been,
young
Philip
was
obviously
happy
with
the
drink
and
concentrated
on
the
chocolate
samples
among
the
biscuits.
Once
the
boy
seemed
more
settled,
Phil
proposed,
“Perhaps
you
should
call
your
mum
and
tell
her
where
you
are,
so
that
she
doesn't
worry.”
“It's
OK,
Mr
Radcliffe，”
he
insisted.
“I'll
go
home
in
a
few
minutes.
But
I
like
talking
to
you.”
“You
can
stay
as
long
as
you
want,
Philip.
I
just
don't
want
your_mother
to
think
that
she's
lost
you.”
注意：
1．所续写短文的词数应为150左右；
2．至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；
3．续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；
4．续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。
Paragraph
1：
The
response
surprised
and
troubled
Philip.　
Paragraph
2：
On
the
doorstep,
young
Philip
looked
up
at
his
friendly
neighbour.　
参考答案：
【阅读理解】A:21-23ABC
B:24-26CBA
C:27-30CABD
【七选五】31-35ECFAD
【完形填空】36-40BACCD
41-45ADBCA
46-50CBDAC
51-55BDBAC
【语法填空】56.which　57.is
named　58.growth　59.best
60．to　
61.the　62.picking　63.left　64.immediately　65.refreshed　
【应用文】
Dear
John，
I
am
really
sorry
to
hear
that
you
feel
bad
after
entering
high
school.
I'd
like
to
talk
about
it
with
you.
In
fact,
in
your
high
school,
your
classmates
are
also
new
students
and
facing
the
same
problem,
so
you
don't
have
to
worry
too
much
about
it.
There
is
also
something
that
you
can
do
to
change
this
situation.
First,
try
to
invite
some
of
your
classmates
to
take
part
in
some
activities
together
after
school.
This
will
help
you
understand
each
other
better.
Then,
help
your
classmates
when
they
are
in
trouble
and
turn
to
them
for
help
when
you
have
difficulty.
I
believe
you
will
make
many
new
friends
and
have
a
happy
school
life
there.
Yours，
Li
Hua
【故事续写】
Paragraph
1：
The
response
surprised
and
troubled
Philip.
He
asked
Phil
if
the
would
lose
her
one
day.
He
was
worried
about
she
would
die
and
he
would
be
without
her.
Phil
comforted
him,
“Philip,
please
don't
worry
about
your_mother.
She's
still
young
and
she'll
be
with
you.
Of
course,
one
day,
she
will
die—but
we
all
die.
When
that
happens,
you'll
be
a
different
person,
an
older
person.
It
will
be
hard
but
you'll
manage
it
successfully—believe
me.”
Paragraph
2：
On
the
doorstep,
young
Philip
looked
up
at
his
friendly
neighbour.
“Thank
you
very
much,
Mr
Radcliffe.
I
feel
a
bit
better
now.
Can
I
call
again
sometime？”“Of
course，”
Phil
promised.
“Come
and
talk
whenever
you
like.
Molly
and
I
love
seeing
you
and
your
friends.”
The
boy
then
said
very
quietly,
“But
you
might
be
out.
Or
you
might
move
away.”
Phil
cast
a
kind
look
at
the
boy,
placed
a
comforting
hand
on
his
shoulder,
and
assured
him,
“Don't
worry.
Whenever
you
want
me,
I'll
be
there.
Whatever
happens,
I
promise
you
that
I'll
be
your
friend
as
long
as
you
trust
me.”
PAGE