Unit 1 My name’s Gina 词汇讲解+考点讲解+同步练习

Unit
1
My
name’s
Gina
重点单词
1.
?/neim/
n.
名字；名称
2.
??/nais/
adj.
令人愉快的；宜人的
3.
??/tu:/
常用于原形动词之前，该动词为不定式
4.
?/mi:t/
v.
遇见；相逢
5.
??/tu:/
adv.
也；又；太
6.
??/j?:(r)/
pron.
你的；你们的
7.
?/miz/
(于女子的姓名前，不指明婚否)女士
8.
??/hiz/
pron.
他的
9.
??/?nd/
conj.
和；又；而。
10.
?h?:(r)/
pron,
她的
11.
??/jes/
interj.
是的；可以
12.
/?i:/
pron.
她
13.
??/hi:/
pron.
他
14.
/n?u/
interj.
不；没有；不
15.
??/n?t/
adv.
不；没有
16.
?/'zi?r?u/
num.
17.
??/w?n/
num.
一
18.
??/tu:/
num.
二
19.
??/θri:/
num.
三
20.
?/f?:(r)/
num.
四
21.
??/faiv/
num.
五
22.
??/siks/
num.
六
23.
??/'sevn/
num.
七
24.
?/eit/
num.
八
25.
??/nain/
num.
九
26.
?/'telif?un/
n.
电话
27.
??/'n?mb?(r)/
n.
号码；数字
28.
?/f?un/
n.
电话；电话机
29.
?电话号码
30.
?/f?:(r)st/
adj.
第一
31.
?名字
32.
/la:st/
adj.
最后的；末尾的
33.
?姓
34.
??/frend/
n.
朋友
35.
??/'t?ain?/
中国
36.
??/'midl/
adj.
中间的；中间
37.
??/sku:l/
n.
学校
38.
?
中学；初中
答案：
1-10
name;
nice;
to;
meet;
too;
your;
Ms.;
his;
and;
her?
11-20
yes;
she;
he;
no;
not;
zero;
one;
two;
three;
four?
21-30
five;
six;
seven;
eight;
nine;
telephone;
number;
phone;
telephone/phone
number;
first?
31-38
first
name;
last;
last
name;
friend;
China;
middle;
school;
middle
school
第二部分
重点句子
1.
--What’s
your
name?
你叫什么名字？
--My
name
is
.../
I
am
...
我叫......
–What’s
his/her
name?
他/她叫什么名字？
--His/
Her
name
is...
他/她叫......
3.
–What’s
your/
his/
her
first
name?
你/他/她靠前的那个名字是什么？
--My/
His/
Her
first
name
is...
我/他/她靠前的名字是......
4.
–What’s
your/
his/
her
last
name?
你/他/她靠后的那个名字是什么？
--My/
His/
Her
last
name
is...
我/他/她靠后的名字是.....
5.
--What’s
your/
his/
her
family
name?
你/他/她姓什么？
--My/
His/
Her
family
name
is
...
我/他/她姓......
6.
–What’s
your/
his/
her
telephone/
phone
number?
你/他/她的电话号码是什么？
--My/
His/
Her
telephone/
phone
number
is…
我/他/她的电话号码是..
—
Nice
to
meet
you.
见到你很高兴
—Nice
to
meet
you,
too.
我也很高兴见到你
第三部分
语法聚焦
名词
（一）
名词本质：表示事物名称的词
（二）
名词的分类：按语法分类，名词分为两类：
1.
可数名词：单数
VS.
复数
2.
不可数名词
附表：名词单数→复数
1、规则（6个）
①
直接在可数名词单数后加“s”：
book→books②
以s,
x,
sh,
ch结尾的可数名词单数后加“es”：bus→buses③
以f,
fe结尾的变f,
fe为v再加“es”：
knife→knives④
以辅音字母加y结尾的，变y为i再加“es”：family→families⑤
以o结尾的：（中考范围内）
生物+es:
potato,
tomato,
hero
非生物+s:
piano,
photo,
radio⑥
以oo结尾的+s：
zoo,
bamboo
2、例外（3类）
①不规则变化（6个）
man→men
woman→womenchild→children
mouse→micetooth→teeth
foot→feet
②单复同行（5个）
fish,
sheep,
deer,
Chinese,
Japanese
③永远复数概念（3个）
police,
people,
cattle
成功试题
请写出下列词的复数形式
zoo
2.
boy
3.
bus
4.
fox
5.
baby
6.
family
7.
photo
8.
leaf
9.
man
10.
woman
11.child
12.
watch
13.
book
14.
sheep
15.
peach
答案：1-15
zoos
boys
buses
foxes
babies
families
photos
leaves
men
women
children
watches
books
sheep
peaches
二、单项选择
（
）1.
Please
remember
to
give
the
horses
some
______.
A.
leafs
B.
leaves
C.
leaf
（
）2.
In
Britain
______
are
all
painted
red.
A.
letter
boxs
B.
letter
boxes
C.
letter
box
（
）3.
Tom
is
one
of
the
Chinese
_____
in
our
school.　　
A.
boy　　　　
B.
boys　　　
C.
boies
（
）4.
Can
you
see
nine
____
in
the
picture?　　
A.
fish　　　　
B.
book　　　
C.
horse
（
）5.
The
_____
has
two______.　　
A.
boy;
watch　　
B.
boy;
watches　　　
C.
boys;
watch
（
）6.
How
many
______
do
you
see
in
the
picture?
A.
tomatos
B.
tomatoes
C.
tomato
D.
the
tomato
（
）7.
There
is
no
______
in
the
plate.
A.
apples
B.
oranges
C.
rice
D.
eggs
（
）8.
My
uncle
has
three
_______.
A.
child
B.
childs
C.
children
D.
childrens
（
）9.
Lucy,
that’s
my
__________and
those
are
my
__________.
A.
book,
pencil-box
B.
dictionary,
pencils
C.
schoolbag,
ruler
答案：1-5
BBBAB
6-9
BCCB
三.
填入所给名词的正确形式
1.
Two
are
in
the
forest.
(wolf)
2.
I
have
two
(knife)
3.
There
are
many
here.
(box)
4.
There
are
many
on
the
road.
(bus)
5.
A
few
are
drawing
on
the
wall.
(boy)
6.
The
are
playing
football
now.
(child)
7.
Please
take
two
for
me.
(photo)
8.
I
like
red
.(tomato)
答案：1-8
wolves
knives
boxes
buses
boys
children
photos
tomatoes
（三）名词所有格：表示所属关系，“…的”
分类：
（1）名词’s
或名词s’，名词后有s，只需加
’
;
若名词后没有s,
则加’s
（2）of
+名词，一般表示无生命的
（3）双重所有格：表示整体中的一个或一部分
eg:
a
friend
of
my
father’s
（4）独有和共有：独有
A’s
and
B’s
共有：A
and
B’s
成功试题：
根据提示完成填空：
1.
March
8th
is
Day.(woman)
2.
Taking
twenty
exercise
every
day
is
good
for
your
health.
(minute)
3.
Teachers
in
western
countries
have
a
(三个月的)
holiday
in
a
year.
4.
I’ll
give
my
English
teacher
a
card
for
Day.(teacher)
答案：1-4
Women’s;
minutes’;
three
months’/three-month;
Teachers’
二、单项选择
（
）1.
It’s
about
______
walk
from
my
home.
A.
ten
minute
B.
ten
minutes’
C.
ten
minute’s
（
）2.
The
green
sweater
is
his
_________.
A.
brother
B.
brothers
C.
brother’s
（
）3.
My
computer
game
is
in
my
________room.
A.
parents
B.
parents’
C.
parent
（
）4.
It’s
a
book
of
__________.
A.
us
father
B.
my
father’s
C.
me
father’s
（
）5.
Today
is
September
10th.
It’s
________
Day.
A.
Teacher
B.
Teacher’s　
C.
Teachers’
D.
Teacher’
（
）6.
It's
June
1st.
It's
________
Day.
A.
Childrens
B.
Children’s　
C.
Childrens’
D.
Childrens’s
（
）7.
This
is
________
ball.
It's
not
________
.
A.
the
boy’s,
girl’s　
B.
the
boy’s,
the
girl’s　
C.
the
boy,
the
girl　
D.
boys’,
girls
（
）8.
This
is
________
.
Mike
and
Jim’s
bike　
B.
Mike's
and
Jim
bike　
C.
Mike’s
and
Jim’s
bike　
D.
Mike
and
Jim
bike
（
）9.
He
is
________
.
A.
one
student
of
my
father　
B.
one
of
my
father’s
student　
C.
my
father’s
students　　
D.
one
student
of
my
father’s
（
）10.
Ken
is
also
________
.
A.
one
cousin
of
mine
B.
one
cousin
of
my　
C.
one
cousin
of
me
D.
one
cousin
of
I
答案：1-5
BCBBC
6-10
BBADA
（四）
名词辨析：根据句义选择
成功试题
（
）1.
David
is
my
mother’s
brother
and
he’s
my
__________.
A．grandfather
B.
uncle
C.
cousin
（
）2.
—What’s
your
_________?
——It’s
885-6123.
A.
name
B.
phone
C.
telephone
number
（
）3.
—What’s
the
_________of
this
ruler?
——It’s
green.
A.
color
B.
name
C.
/
（
）4.
They’re
from
United
States.
They
speak
_________.
A.
Chinese
B.
English
C.
French
（
）5.
Those
are
his
________and
he
is
their
son.
A.
sisters
B.
parents
C.
cousins
（
）6.
—What’s
his
name?
——His
______Mike.
A.
name
B.
is
C.
name’s
（
）7.
An
orange
is
_________.
A.
orange
B.
an
orange
C.
a
orange
答案：1-5
BCABB
6-7
CA
关于姓名的考点：
（
）1.He
is
Tommy
Smith.
Tommy
is
his
name
and
Smith
is
his
name.
A.
last,
first
B.
first,
first
C.
middle,
last
（
）2.We
Chinese(中国人)put
our
first.
A.
last
name
B.
first
name
C.
middle
name
（
）3.That’s
a
girl.
Her
name
is
.
A.
Wang
Xiaoling
B.
Wang
XiaoLing
C.
Wang
xiaoling
D.
Wang
xiao
ling
（
）4.The
girl’s(女孩儿的)name
is
.
A.
Grace
B.
Eric
C.
Bob
（
）5.—His
first
name
is
Bob
and
his
last
name
is
Brown.—We
call
him
.
A.
Brown
Bob
B.
Mr.
Brown
C.
Mr.
Bob
答案：1-5
BAAAB
Exercises
For
Unit
One
Class
_____________
Name
________________
一、下面是英文里的一些姓和名，请根据首写字母的顺序将它们归类。
答案：
First
Name:
Linda
Jim
Alan
Hand
Nick
Gina
Family
Name:
Green
Brown
Miller
Smith
二、写出下列词的完全形式。
1.what’s
________________
2.
I’m
________________
3.
it’s
_______________
4.
you’re
_______________
5.
she’s
_______________
答案：1-5
what
is;
I
am;
it
is;
you
are;
she
is
三、从方框中选择句子完成对话。
(
)
1.
What’s
Mary’s
telephone
number?
(
)
2.
What’s
your
name,
please?
(
)
3.
How
are
you?
(
)
4.
What
color
is
your
cat?
(
)
5.
What’s
this
in
English?
(
)
6.
What’s
his
English
name?
答案：FCDABE
四、看图填空，每空一词。
1.
–What’s
this
in
English?
--It’s_________
__________.
2.
–What’s
the
girl’s
__________?
--
__________
name
is
Lucy.
3.
–What’s
the
boy’s
name?
--__________
__________
is
Bob.
答案：1.a;
phone
2.name;
Her
3.His;
name
五、将下列方框内的句子填入对话中。
Hello,
what’s
your
name?
1.______
2.______
How
are
you,
Nick?
3.______
4.______
What’s
your
telephone
number?
5.______
答案：EBCAD
六、根据要求转变句型。
1.
Her
name
is
Lisa.
（根据划线部分提问）
____________________________________
2.
My
jacket
is
green
and
white.
（根据划线部分提问）
__________________________________
3.
This
is
an
orange.（根据划线部分提问）___________________________________
4.
His
telephone
number
is
200-468.
（根据划线部分提问）
________________________________
5.
Nick
is
very
fine.
（根据划线部分提问）________________________________
答案：
1.What’s
her
name?
2.What
color
is
your
jacket?
3.What’s
this
in
English?
4.What’s
his
telephone
number?
5.How
is
Nick?
七、单项填空。
1．--___________?
--
It’s
3367001988502.
A.
What’s
this
in
English?
B.
What
color
is
it?
C.
What
is
your
ID
number?
2.
--Spell
it,
please!
--___________
A.
Yes,
I’m
fine.
B.
OK.
C-A-R-D.
C.
Thank
you.
3.
Jane
is
a
girl.
___________family
name
is
Read.
A.
My
B.
Her
C.
Your
4.
--___________
is
this
in
English?
--It’s
a
TV.
A.
What
B.
What’s
C.
How
5.
My
name
is
Ken
Clark.
Ken
is
my___________name
and
Clark
is
my___________name.
A.
family;
first
B.
last;
first
C.
first;
family
6.
–What
color
is
the
orange?
--It’s
___________.
A.
orange
B.
an
orange
C.
OK
7.
How___________you
and
how
___________
Bob?
A.
are;
are
B.
are;
is
C.
is;
are
8.
Five
and
___________
is
nine.
A.
six
B.
zero
C.
four
9.
–Hi,
my
name
is
Eric.
--Hi,
___________
A.
my
name
Jenny.
B.
I
am
Jim.
C.
I
name
is
Frank.
10.
–What’s
her
name?
--___________name
is
Tony.
A.
Her
B.
My
C.
His.
11.
–What’s
___________name,
please?
--
My
name
is
John.
A.
you
B.
your
C.
my
12.
This
is
a
boy.
___________
name
is
Peter
White.
A.
My
B.
Her
C.
His
13.
This
is
Maggie
Hall.
___________
is
___________
first
name.
A.
Maggie,
her
B.
Hall,
her
C.
Maggie,
his
14.
Hello,
___________Sam.
Nice
to
meet
you.
A.
I’m
B.
My
C.
My
name
15.
–What’s___________
name?
–Bill
Smith.
You
can
call
me
Bill.
A.
your
B.
His
C.
Her
16.
–What’s
Mary’s
telephone
number?
–___________
number
is
555-4210.
A.
My
B.
His
C.
Her
17.
Which
of
following
is
not
a
first
name?
–___________.
A.
Sam
B.
Miller
C.
Kate
18.
Gina
is
a
girl.
___________
is
my
classmate.
A.
He
B.
She
C.
It
19.
–What’s
three
and
five?
–It’s
___________.
A.
seven
B.
eight
C.
nine0
20.
–Nice
to
see
you,
Jane.
–___________.
A.
Hello,
Bill
B.
Thank
you,
Bill
C.
Nice
to
see
you,
Bill.
答案：1-5
CBBAC
6-10
ABCBA
11-15
BCAAA
16-20
CBBBC
八、选词填空，每词用一次，注意句子开头字母要大写。
1.Henry
is
an
English
boy.
___________
family
name
is
Smith.
2.---___________
is
this
in
English?
---___________a
telephone
book.
3.
---
___________
that
a
school?
---No,
___________
isn’t.
4.
---How
___________
Lucy
and
Lily?
---Fine.
5.
Han
Mei’s
case
is
black,
and
___________
clock
is
black,
too.
6.
---What’s
___________
ID
card
number?
---It’s
35567842079.
答案：1.His
2.What;
It’s
3.Is;
it
4.are
5.her
6.your
九、根据汉语补全句子。
1．这个女孩叫做琳达，她的电话号码是872-315。
This___________
is
Linda.
___________telephone
___________
is
872-315.
2．这个英国男孩姓格林，名叫汤姆。
_________
is
an
_________
boy.
_________
family
name
is
Green
_________
his_________
name
is
Tom.
3．---这个橘子是什么颜色啊？
--绿色。
---___________
___________
is
this
orange?
---It’s
___________.
4．--这个男孩叫什么名字？
--他叫托尼。
---___________
the
boy’s
name?
---
___________
name___________Tony.
5．---这个是什么字母？--它是
“V”，它是红色的。
---What___________
this?
---___________
“V”.
It’s
___________.
答案：
1.girl;
Her;
number
2.This;
English;
His;
and;
first
3.What;
color;
green
4.What’s;
His;
is
5.is;
It’s
red
Linda
Jim
Green
Brown
Alan
Miller
Hand
Smith
Nick
Gina
First
Name:
________________________________________________________________________
Family
Name:
______________________________________________________________________________
A.
It’s
black.
B.
It’s
a
banana.
C.
My
name
is
Peter
Hall.
D.
I’m
fine,
thank
you.
E.
His
English
name
is
Barry.
F.
Her
telephone
number
is
8570-4321.
I’m
fine,
too.
My
name
is
Nick
Miller.
Fine,
thank
you.
How
are
you?
My
telephone
number
is
240-566.
My
name
is
Jim
Green.
What’s
your
name?
it
it’s
what
is
are
his
her
your