2020-2021学年西藏山南市第二重点高中高二下学期期末考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(有听力音频无文字材料)

文档属性

名称 2020-2021学年西藏山南市第二重点高中高二下学期期末考试英语试题(原卷版+解析版)(有听力音频无文字材料)
格式 zip
文件大小 10.7MB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 人教版(新课程标准)
科目 英语
更新时间 2021-09-06 23:07:29

文档简介

山南二高2020-2021学年高二第二学期期末考试试卷
英语
注意事项:
1.
本试卷满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.
回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.
考试结束后,监考人员将答题卡收回。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
movie
are
the
speakers
watching?
A.
An
action
movie.
B.
A
comedy.
C.
A
thriller.
2.
When
will
the
man
meet
Dr.
Jones?
A.
At
8:00.
B.
At
8:30.
C.
At
9:00.
3.
What
is
Lily
doing?
A.
Dancing
at
the
party.
B.
Hiding
in
the
washroom.
C.
Talking
with
people.
4.
What
does
the
woman
probably
do?
A.
A
bank
clerk.
B.
A
driver.
C.
A
policewoman.
5.
What
does
the
man
decide
to
do?
A.
Leave
the
office.
B.
Attend
the
meeting.
C.
Wait
for
the
manager.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
How
does
the
woman
sound?
A.
Upset.
B.
Surprised.
C.
Relaxed.
7.
What
happened
to
the
woman
yesterday?
A.
She
had
a
fight
with
her
boss.
B.
She
failed
to
meet
a
deadline.
C
She
forgot
to
answer
an
e-mail.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
a
classroom.
B.
In
a
gym.
C.
Over
the
phone.
9.
What
will
the
trainers
do
first
for
the
customers?
A.
Give
them
a
fitness
assessment.
B.
Introduce
the
exercise
equipment.
C.
Design
a
work-out
plan.
10.
What
kind
of
membership
card
does
the
woman
choose?
A.
The
one-month
one.
B.
The
half-a-year
one.
C.
The
one-year
one.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.
What
is
the
woman’s
good
news?
A.
She
will
get
married.
B.
She
got
a
promotion.
C.
She
is
going
to
be
an
aunt.
12.
What
is
the
man
going
to
do?
A.
Prepare
for
an
exam.
B.
Go
out
for
dinner.
C.
Visit
his
sister.
13
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Husband
and
wife.
B.
Friends.
C.
Colleagues.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.
How
does
the
woman
feel
about
her
movie
experience
last
week?
A.
Terrible.
B.
Pleasant.
C.
Lucky.
15.
How
does
the
woman
thank
the
man?
A.
By
giving
him
a
back
seat.
B.
By
paying
for
the
tickets.
C.
By
buying
him
some
snacks.
16.
What
size
popcorn
would
the
man
like?
A.
Large.
B.
Medium.
C.
Small.
17.
What
does
the
man
advise
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Come
back
as
soon
as
possible.
B.
Bring
her
ticket.
C.
Meet
him
outside
the
cinema.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.
Which
country
does
Halloween
come
from?
A.
America.
B.
England.
C.
Ireland.
19.
What
do
people
do
on
Halloween
nowadays?
A.
They
enjoy
costume
parties.
B.
They
keep
their
houses
dark
at
night.
C.
They
have
a
big
good
meal.
20.
What
is
the
talk
mainly
about?
A.
The
customs
of
Halloween.
B.
The
origin
of
Halloween.
C.
The
traditional
Halloween
food.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The
cost
of
living
in
countries
like
the
U.S.,
Britain,
Australia
or
France
has
skyrocketed
in
recent
years.
However,
if
you're
willing
to
leave
your
country
and
explore
life
in
other
areas,
there
are
many
countries
boasting
an
extremely
cheap
and
low
cost
of
living.
Check
out
the
following
countries
when
planning
your
next
move.
Ecuador
Ecuador
is
similar
to
the
United
States
in
many
ways,
and
as
a
result
has
become
a
popular
American
getaway.
They
even
use
the
U.S.
Dollar
for
their
currency.
In
this
country,
it's
cheaper
to
eat
out
every
day
than
cook
for
yourself
on
a
budget
in
the
U.S.
You
can
even
buy
a
property
for
around
$50,000
and
hire
someone
to
tend
to
it
while
you're
away.
Mexico
Although
the
country
is
known
for
its
poverty-ridden
streets,
there
are
many
wealthier
areas
that
provide
every
facility
you
might
need.
You
can
live
off
a
mere
$700
to
$800
a
month
in
Mexico,
and
this
includes
rent
for
a
nice
place,
facilities,
food,
and
any
sightseeing.
Argentina
Argentina
has
been
a
popular
tourist
destination
for
many
years.
It
has
great
restaurants,
a
rich
history,
and
many
places
to
explore.
Not
to
mention,
it's
not
very
expensive
to
live
here.
A
decent
sized
home
can
cost
around
$139,000,
which
is
relatively
cheap
in
relation
to
homes
in
the
United
States.
Vietnam
Vietnam
has
also
become
a
popular
tourist
destination
in
recent
years.
There
are
many
million-dollar
luxury
homes
by
the
beach,
but
you
can
find
a
modest
flat
or
small
home
for
around
$25,000
to
$50,000
if
you
search
in
the
right
areas.
1.
Why
has
Ecuador
become
a
holiday
destination
for
Americans?
A.
Because
housing
is
very
cheap.
B.
Because
it
has
a
low
cost
of
living.
C.
Because
it
is
similar
to
America
in
many
ways.
D.
Because
it
has
lots
of
nice
places
for
sightseeing.
2.
What
do
all
of
the
four
countries
have
in
common?
A.
All
of
them
have
great
restaurants.
B.
All
of
them
have
a
low
cost
of
living.
C.
All
of
them
are
poor
developing
countries.
D.
The
middle-sized
homes
are
a
little
expensive.
3.
In
which
country
is
the
U.S.
dollar
used
for
its
currency?
A.
Ecuador.
B.
Mexico.
C.
Argentina.
D.
Vietnam.
【答案】1.
C
2.
B
3.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是应用文,介绍了四个生活成本不高的旅游目的地国家。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二自然段中“Ecuador
is
similar
to
the
United
States
in
many
ways,
and
as
a
result
has
become
a
popular
American
getaway.”(厄瓜多尔在许多方面与美国相似,因此成为美国人的度假胜地。)可知,美国人去厄瓜多尔的原因是厄瓜多尔在许多方面与美国相似。故选C项。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一自然段中“there
are
many
countries
boasting
an
extremely
cheap
and
low
cost
of
living.”(有许多国家以其极低的生活成本而出名。)可知下文推荐的四个国家的生活成本都不高。故选B项。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二自然段中“They
even
use
the
U.S.
Dollar
for
their
currency.”(他们甚至使用美元作为他们的货币。)可知,厄瓜多尔使用美元。故选A项。
B
Nowadays
more
and
more
people
prefer
to
go
fishing
or
hiking
in
the
woods.
Experiencing
nature
is
exciting,
but
when
you're
doing
this,
always
keep
yourself
safe.
It's
important
to
remember
several
basic
rules
if
you
don't
want
to
turn
a
pleasant
outing
into
a
disaster.
First,
be
fully
prepared
for
different
weather.
Before
you
set
out,
always
get
warm
clothes
and
raincoats
ready,
just
in
ease!
This
is
especially
true
in
the
situation
of
travelling
in
the
mountain
areas.
The
weather
is
really
changeable
in
high
mountains.
Sometimes
you
can
experience
two
or
three
seasons
in
one
day.
Second,
pack
a
map,
a
compass,
and
a
flashlight
in
your
bag.
Even
experienced
travelers
get
lost.
Before
you
start
your
trip,
study
the
map
to
get
familiar
with
the
area
you
are
going
to.
The
flashlight
is
important
if
you
do
get
lost.
Many
trips
that
start
out
in
daylight
will
probably
become
nighttime
adventures
when
people
can't
find
their
way.
Third,
bring
a
first-aid
kit
and
know
how
to
use
it.
Small
cuts
can
be
more
serious
when
there
is
no
doctor
nearby.
Finally,
tell
people
where
you
are
going
and
when
you
plan
to
come
back.
That
way,
someone
will
go
and
search
for
you
if
troubles
appear.
This
will
increase
your
chance
of
being
found
quickly.
4.
The
writer
offers
us________
basic
rules
to
keep
safe
while
experiencing
nature.
A.
One
B.
two
C.
three
D.
four
5.
What's
the
weather
like
in
high
mountains?
A.
Sunny.
B.
Rainy.
C.
Changeable.
D.
Snowy.
6.
The
underlined
word
"kit"
in
Paragraph4
means"________"
A.
car
B.
box
C.
knife
D.
umbrella
7.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
________.
A.
why
we
need
bring
a
first-aid
kit
B.
what
more
and
more
people
like
to
do
nowadays
C.
some
useful
advice
about
traveling
in
high
mountains
D.
that
we
should
bring
us
some
warm
clothes
and
raincoats
【答案】4.
D
5.
C
6.
B
7.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是说明文。越来越多的人喜欢去钓鱼和远足,文章给出了一些需要注意的基本规则:准备应对各种天气,带上地图,指南针和手电筒,带上急救包,告诉别人你要去哪什么时候回来等。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段首句“First,
be
fully
prepared
for
different
weather.”,第三段首句“Second,
pack
a
map,
a
compass,
and
a
flashlight
in
your
bag.”,第四段首句“Third,
bring
a
first-aid
kit
and
know
how
to
use
it.”,最后一段的“Finally,
tell
people
where
you
are
going
and
when
you
plan
to
come
back.”可知,文章给出了四条在体验自然时保持安全的基本规则。故选D。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段的“The
weather
is
really
changeable
in
high
mountains.
(高山上的天气真的很多变。)”可知,高山上的天气是多变的。故选C。
【6题详解】
词义猜测题。根据下文“Small
cuts
can
be
more
serious
when
there
is
no
doctor
nearby.(如果附近没有医生,小伤口也会更严重)”可知,建议带一个急救包,直到如何使用它。故划线词语box意思相近,故选B。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第一段的“It's
important
to
remember
several
basic
rules
if
you
don't
want
to
turn
a
pleasant
outing
into
a
disaster.(如果你不想把一次愉快的郊游变成一场灾难,记住几个基本的规则是很重要的)”以及下文内容可知,文章主要告诉我们了在高山郊游时的一些有用的建议,故选C。
C
My
12-year-old
daughter,
Lauren,
came
home
from
school
yesterday,
proudly
waving
her
grade
book
to
me.
She
had
been
awarded
A-1
in
most
subjects
such
as
mathematics,
language
arts
and
science—a
great
achievement!
Then
she
sadly
pointed
out
that
her
perfect
score
was
damaged
by
a
B-1
in
French
and
a
C-1
in
Physical
Education.
I
asked
her
what
the
scores
meant.
She
said
that
the
letter
showed
the
achievement(成绩)
and
the
number
showed
the
effort.
That
moment
I
realized
that
the
grades
were
misleading.
I
reached
out
my
hands
and
gave
her
a
big
hug
and
told
her
in
my
mind
she
had
a
perfect
score.
It
didn’t
matter
that
her
grade
in
French
was
a
“B”—the
“l”
showed
that
she
had
tried
her
best.
That
is
something
to
make
any
parent
proud.
Everybody
is
different.
Everybody
has
different
potential(潜能).
Not
all
of
us
will
become
linguists(语言学家)
or
sports
stars.
But
without
100%effort
no
potential
can
be
achieved.
If
I
see
a
salesperson
fail
at
sales,
the
first
thing
I
want
to
examine
is
the
effort
being
put
in.
If
there
is
a
problem
with
effort,
the
salesperson
has
no
future.
But
if
I
see
a
salesperson
isn’t
successful
with
l00%effort,
he
or
she
is
worth
my
effort
in
helping.
Maybe
a
bit
of
training
or
some
advice
from
a
more
successful
person
will
help.
I
know
that
100%effort,
focus
in
the
right
direction,
will
always
bring
a
result
whether
that
is
an
“A”
or
a
“C”.
As
long
as
you
make
100%effort,
you
are
great.
8.
The
author’s
daughter
was
weak
in
_______.
A.
maths.
B.
science.
C.
chemistry.
D.
physical
education.
9.
What
does
the
author
think
of
grades?
A.
High
grades
make
parents
proud.
B.
Grades
are
important
to
children.
C.
People
hold
a
wrong
idea
of
grades.
D.
High
grades
show
great
achievements.
10.
Seeing
a
salesman
with
100%
effort
fail,
the
author
______.
A.
will
give
him
training.
B.
is
willing
to
offer
help.
C.
will
find
an
easy
way
for
him.
D.
may
think
he
has
no
future.
11.
In
the
passage
the
author
praises
a
person
highly
for
_______.
A.
trying
his
or
her
best.
B.
achieving
good
grades.
C.
having
different
potential.
D.
giving
other
people
useful
advice.
【答案】8.
D
9.
C
10.
B
11.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是夹叙夹议文。作者认为分数会误导人们,人最重要的是做出百分之百的努力。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第1段的“Then
she
sadly
pointed
out
that
her
perfect
score
was
damaged
by
B-l
in
French
and
a
C-1
in
physical
education”(然后她悲伤地指出,她的完美成绩被法语的
B-l
和体育课的
C-1所破坏。)可知,作者的女儿在体育上表现不佳,故选D。
【9题详解】
推理判断题。根据第2段的“That
was
when
it
struck
me
that
the
grades
were
misleading.”(就在那时,我突然意识到这些分数有误导性。)可知,作者认为人们对分数抱着错误的观点。故选C项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“But
if
I
see
100%
effort,but
a
lack
of
success,
the
salesperson
is
worth
my
effort
in
helping
him
or
her.”(但是如果我看到100%
的努力,但是没有成功,那么这个销售人员值得我去帮助他或她。)可知,当作者见到这样的推销员,他愿意帮助他或她。故选B项。
【11题详解】
推理判断题。根据文章内容以及最后一段中“As
long
as
you
make
100%
effort,
you
are
great.”(只要你付出100%
的努力,你就是伟大的。)可知,作者高度赞扬做出百分之百努力的人。故选A项。
D
Our
fascination
with
Mars
has
never
stopped.
However,
in
the
early
days
of
space
exploration,
visits
were
restricted
to
“fly-bys”,
such
as
those
by
Mariner
Space
Probes,
by
means
of
which
craft
would
simply
pass
the
planet,
taking
pictures
and
collecting
data
as
they
went.
The
Viking
“orbiters”
were
next,
and
later
craft
in
the
Viking
series,
known
as
“Landers”,
began
to
study
the
surface,
equipped
with
instruments
which
continued
to
collect
data
about
the
environment
until
they
stopped
working.
The
more
recent
“Rovers”
move
around
the
planet’s
surface
as
they
gather
information.
Current
proposals
include
missions
to
study
geographic
features,
climate,
and
soil
components,
in
order
to
determine,
among
other
things,
whether
the
planet
can
ever
have
supported
carbon-based
life
forms.
Scientists
now
believe
that
at
some
stage
the
planet
cooled
dramatically,
resulting
in
the
near-loss
of
its
atmosphere
and,
thanks
to
the
wearing
away
of
some
surface
features
mineral
deposits
and
other
factors,
it
is
also
believed
that
liquid
water
once
flowed
here.
One
of
the
most
famous
craft
is
“Phoenix”,
which
landed
in
November
2008.
Its
mission
was
to
obtain
samples
from
beneath
the
surface
by
digging
into
the
arctic
ice
while
its
camera
provided
geological
data
and
other
equipment
scanned
the
atmosphere,
measuring
temperature
and
pressure
in
an
attempt
to
discover
whether
the
chemicals
necessary
for
life
might
exist
beneath
the
surface.
The
craft
was
expected
to
send
back
data
for
three
months,
but
managed
to
hold
out
for
further
two.
An
especially
important
part
of
the
project
was
the
need
to
keep
absolute
cleanliness
of
the
equipment
in
order
to
ensure
that
any
organic
material
collected
was
not
contaminated
by
microbes(微生物).
In
the
future
manned
landings
may
probably
come
true-and
though
it
may
seem
an
extremely
difficult
undertaking,
plans
have
already
been
discussed
for
the
“terraforming(行星地球化)”of
the
planet,
giving
it
an
atmosphere,
oceans
and
other
elements
similar
to
earth,
with,
the
possibility
of
human
settlement.
12.
According
to
the
text,
what
is
“fly-by”?
A.
A
type
of
UFO.
B.
A
photograph
of
a
planet.
C.
A
planet
of
the
solar
system.
D.
A
way
of
collecting
information.
13.
Which
of
the
following
is
evidence
of
liquid
water
on
Mars?
A.
There
is
ice
on
it.
B.
It
once
had
some
mineral
deposits.
C.
It
once
had
carbon-based
life
forms.
D.
There
are
some
damaged
areas
on
its
surface.
14.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“contaminated”
in
Paragraph
3
mean?
A.
Polluted.
B.
Protected.
C.
Controlled.
D.
Reduced.
15.
How
does
the
author
feel
about
human
beings
going
Mars?
A.
It
will
happen
very
soon.
B.
It
may
be
hard,
but
it’s
possible.
C.
It
will
be
full
of
uncertainties,
but
it’s
worth
the
efforts.
D.
It
relies
on
different
countries
working
together.
【答案】12.
D
13.
D
14.
A
15.
B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了人类探索火星的发展和一些发现。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据“fly-by”后面的“by
means
of
which
craft
would
simply
pass
the
planet,
taking
pictures
and
collecting
data
as
they
went”,尤其是其中的means(方法,方式)可以推知,“fly-by”是一种方式,通过这种方式,飞船会经过这颗行星,边走边拍照、收集数据。即fly-by是一种收集信息的方式。故选D。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中的“thanks
to
the
wearing
away
of
some
surface
features
mineral
deposits
and
other
factors,
it
is
also
believed
that
liquid
water
once
flowed
here”(由于一些火山地表特征的磨损,矿物质沉淀和其他因素,所以人们认为液态水曾经在这里流动。)可知,火星上有液态水存在的证据是,它的表面有一些破损的地方。故选D。
【14题详解】
词义猜测题。根据倒数第二段中的“An
especially
important
part
of
the
project
was
the
need
to
keep
absolute
cleanliness
of
the
equipment.”可知,该项目的一个特别重要的部分是需要保持设备的绝对清洁。设备绝对清洁,才能确保收集到的任何有机材料不被被微生物“污染”。由此推知,故划线词的意思应为“污染”,和polluted同义。故选A。
【15题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段中的“In
the
future
manned
landings
may
probably
come
true-and
though
it
may
seem
an
extremely
difficult
undertaking”可知,尽管人类登陆火星看起来是一项极其困难的任务,但这可能会成为现实。故选B。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Credit
card
debts,
loans
and
overdrawn
(透支)
accounts

these
are
costly
mistakes
you
don’t
want
your
children
to
make
when
they
grow
up.
___16___
According
to
Mylene
Lopa,
a
chief
marketing
officer
of
Sun
Life
Financial,
you
should
teach
your
kids
about
money
as
early
as
possible.
Start
simple
and
expose
them
to
the
following
basic
concepts.
Spending
Giving
your
children
some
pocket
money
is
a
good
way
to
teach
them
how
to
be
responsible.
“The
money
should
just
be
enough
to
buy
them
a
treat,
like
a
juice
or
a
biscuit.
It’s
for
practice
more
than
anything,”
Mylene
says.
___17___
Tell
your
kid
he
will
get
a
reward
if
he
saves
some
of
that
money.
Saving
___18___
They
are
always
cute
and
colorful,
making
saving
a
fun
and
positive
activity
for
kids.
Encourage
your
children
further
by
bringing
them
to
the
bank
and
showing
them
how
to
manage
their
savings
themselves.
It
makes
them
feel
more
grown-up
and
they
love
it,”
says
Mylene.
Earning
For
children,
earning
usually
comes
in
the
form
of
gifts
they
receive
for
good
grades
or
behavior.
___19___
“Material
rewards
should
be
saved
for
even
greater
achievements,”
Mylene
advises,
“like
if
they
top
the
class
or
they
really
go
beyond
the
call
of
duty
to
help.”
This
may
let
your
children
know
making
money
is
not
so
easy.
Along
with
these
basic
concepts,
another
way
to
teach
kids
about
money
is
being
a
good
example.
___20___
It’s
hard
to
teach
kids
about
saving
if
they
see
you
splurging
(挥霍)
and
borrowing
all
the
time.
A.
Be
careful
when
giving
them.
B.
Buy
your
children
moneyboxes.
C.
Make
it
clear
what
items
the
money
is
for.
D.
Set
up
a
fund
for
your
children
when
they
get
older.
E
Tell
your
children
to
pay
a
visit
to
the
bank
frequently.
F.
Teaching
your
children
about
money
will
help
them
form
good
habits
in
life.
G.
Avoid
borrowing
money
from
other
people
and
use
your
credit
card
responsibly.
【答案】16.
F
17.
C
18.
B
19.
A
20.
G
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文,主要从花钱、攒钱、赚钱等方面展示了如何教孩子理财。
【16题详解】
该空前一句内容说的是花钱的一些坏习惯和一些错误的做法。空格后说你应该尽早教孩子一些有关前的知识,可知此句承上启下,指教孩子了解钱有助于他们养成好的习惯。故选F项。
【17题详解】
选项C中的“the
money”指的是上文中的“pocket
money”。给孩子零花钱,并告知他们这些钱的用途。故选C项。
【18题详解】
根据下一句They
are
always
cute
and
colorful,
making
saving
a
fun
and
positive
activity
for
kids.可知此处指为孩子买存钱罐。故选B项。
【19题详解】
上一句说孩子挣的钱大多是来源于表现好的奖励,下一句又说物质奖励应该等到孩子有更大的成就时再给,可知此句应为句意的转折,意为给孩子奖励要小心。故选A项。
【20题详解】
根据上句“another
way
to
teach
kids
about
money
is
being
a
good
example.”可知此处举例说明怎样为孩子做好榜样。故选G项。
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What
was
the
best
moment
I’ve
ever
had
in
a
class?
I’ve
had
many
great
moments,
but
perhaps
the
best
moment
took
place
in
my
English
class
about
a
month
ago.
I
had
a
15-minute
presentations,
and
I
felt
pretty
____21____.
Thirty
minutes
before
my
presentation,
I
____22____
to
use
an
actor
for
my
presentation.
I
felt
even
more
confident,
assured
that
I
would
____23____
the
audience.
When
my
presentation
started,
I
gave
a
____24____
to
my
actor
that
led
me
to
____25____
my
eight
notecards
all
over
the
floor.
I
quickly
____26____
all
the
notecards
off
the
floor.
I
became
____27____,
listening
to
the
____28____
of
the
audience
as
I
tried
to
rearrange
the
cards.
My
anxiety
levels
____29____,
and
the
disorganized
cards
just
added
_____30_____.
I
placed
the
cards
down
and
felt
a
great
sense
of
_____31_____.
My
words,
my
explanations
and
my
connections
all
_____32_____
out
of
my
mouth,
and
I
felt
more
natural
and
free
as
I
presented
my
topic.
I
felt
like
a
_____33_____
different
person.
By
the
end
of
the
presentation,
I
was
_____34_____
with
sweat,
not
because
I
was
_____35_____,
but
because
I
left
it
all
on
the
floor.
I
realized
that
the
_____36_____
to
presenting
to
people
was
not
just
getting
their
attention
by
visual
aids.
You
need
to
let
your
heart
_____37_____
so
that
you
can
_____38_____
their
hearts
and
minds.
You
can’t
just
be
the
center
of
attention;
you
need
to
give
the
audience
attention,
and
you
need
to
talk
to
them.
First
and
foremost,
you
can’t
present
without
_____39_____.
Anything
you
present
should
be
built
off
of
_____40_____.
As
long
as
you
can
be
passionate
and
find
a
connection
between
yourself
and
the
topic,
you
will
keep
the
audience
entertained.
21.
A.
nervous
B.
confident
C.
upset
D.
unsettled
22.
A.
attempted
B.
planned
C.
decided
D.
agreed
23.
A.
entertain
B.
annoy
C.
disappoint
D.
move
24.
A.
pose
B.
hand
C.
symbol
D.
signal
25.
A.
drop
B.
throw
C.
cast
D.
spread
26.
A.
reached
B.
grabbed
C.
touched
D.
rubbed
27.
A.
frustrated
B.
depressed
C.
embarrassed
D.
surprised
28.
A.
scream
B.
laughter
C.
applause
D.
cheers
29.
A.
improved
B.
expanded
C.
rose
D.
strengthened
30.
A.
scare
B.
pain
C.
shock
D.
stress
31.
A.
relief
B.
achievement
C.
panic
D.
guilt
32.
A.
sprang
B.
flowed
C.
floated
D.
fountained
33.
A.
partly
B.
slightly
C.
mildly
D.
completely
34.
A.
buried
B.
filled
C.
covered
D.
wrapped
35.
A.
nervous
B.
excited
C.
thrilled
D.
frightened
36
A.
access
B.
question
C.
key
D.
path
37.
A.
pour
into
B.
pour
out
C.
pour
down
D.
pour
away
38.
A.
reach
B.
disturb
C.
impress
D.
shape
39.
A.
skills
B.
senses
C.
purposes
D.
emotions
40.
A.
will
B.
power
C.
energy
D.
passion
【答案】21.
B
22.
C
23.
A
24.
D
25.
A
26.
B
27.
C
28.
B
29.
C
30.
D
31.
A
32.
B
33.
D
34.
C
35.
A
36.
C
37.
B
38.
A
39.
D
40.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇夹叙夹议文。作者通过讲述自己在英语课上演讲的经历,说明向人们展示的关键不只是通过视觉辅助来吸引他们的注意力,关键是要倾吐心声,用激情打动观众。
【21题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我有一个15分钟的演讲,我觉得很自信。A.
nervous紧张的;B.
confident自信的;C.
upset沮丧的;D.
unsettled不安的。根据“I
felt
even
more
confident”可知,此处表示作者很自信。故选B项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在我演讲前30分钟,我决定请一位演员来辅助我做演讲。A.
attempted试图;B.
planned计划;C.
decided决定;D.
agreed同意。根据上下文语境和“to
use
an
actor
for
my
presentation”可知,此处表示作者决定请一位演员来辅助我做演讲。故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我感到更有信心了,确信我能取悦观众。A.
entertain娱乐;B.
annoy打搅;C.
disappoint使失望;D.
move移动。根据“I
felt
even
more
confident”和“you
will
keep
the
audience
entertained”可知,作者很自信,所以可以推断作者很确定自己能取悦观众,文章最后一句话中的entertained也是提示词。故选A项。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我的演讲开始时,我给了我的演员一个信号,导致我把我的八张笔记卡片掉得满地都是。A.
pose姿势;B.
hand手;C.
symbol象征;D.
signal信号。根据“that
led
me
to
____5____
my
eight
notecards
all
over
the
floor”可知,此处应该是作者给演员信号,导致自己把笔记卡片掉得满地都是。故选D项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:当我的演讲开始时,我给了我的演员一个信号,导致我把我的八张笔记卡片掉得满地都是。A.
drop掉落;B.
throw扔;C.
cast投掷;D.
spread传播。根据“all
the
notecards
off
the
floor”可知,此处应该是指笔记卡片掉得满地都是。故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我迅速地从地上抓起所有的笔记卡片。A.
reached到达;B.
grabbed抓;C.
touched触摸;D.
rubbed摩擦。根据常识和“all
the
notecards
off
the
floor”可知,卡片不小心掉在地上,作者应该是在地上抓起所有的卡片。故选B项。
【27题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:当我试图重新排列卡片时,听到观众的笑声,我感到很尴尬。A.
frustrated沮丧的;B.
depressed萧条的;C.
embarrassed尴尬的;D.
surprised吃惊的。根据常识可知,作者准备自信满满地开始演讲,不料却发生了状况,所以可以推断此时作者在观众的目光中捡卡片是很尴尬的。故选C项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我试图重新排列卡片时,听到观众的笑声,我感到很尴尬。A.
scream尖叫;B.
laughter笑声;C.
applause喝彩;D.
cheers欢呼。根据常识可知,台上演讲的人出了状况,台下的人大多抱着看热闹的心态,所以作者应该是听到了观众的笑声,并且感到很尴尬。故选B项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的焦虑水平上升了,杂乱无章的卡片只会增加我的压力。A.
improved改善;B.
expanded扩大;C.
rose上升;D.
strengthened加强。根据“I
became
____7____,
listening
to
the
____8____
of
the
audience”可知,听到观众的笑声作者感到很尴尬,所以可以推断他的焦虑水平也上升了。和level搭配的动词为rise,表示“水平上升”。故选C项。
【30题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的焦虑水平上升了,杂乱无章的卡片只会增加我的压力。A.
scare害怕;B.
pain疼痛;C.
shock震惊;D.
stress压力。根据“My
anxiety
levels
____9____”和常识可知,作者在演讲台上出了状况,焦虑水平上升,可以推断掉落的卡片也让作者的压力增加了。故选D项。
【31题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我放下卡片,感到一种巨大的宽慰。A.
relief放松;B.
achievement成就;C.
panic慌乱;D.
guilt愧疚。根据“I
placed
the
cards
down”和“and
I
felt
more
natural
and
free
as
I
presented
my
topic”可知,作者整理好了卡片,应该是松了一口气。故选A项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的话语,我的解释和我的联系都脱口而出,当我提出我的主题时,我感到更加自然和自由。A.
sprang涌现;B.
flowed流淌;C.
floated漂浮;D.
fountained干扰项,没有动词词义。根据“I
felt
more
natural
and
free
as
I
presented
my
topic”可知,作者的表达更加自然流畅,所以可以推断此处指作者想要表达的内容都是脱口而出。flow
out
of
one’s
mouth意为“脱口而出”,符合语境。故选B项。
【33题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:我觉得自己完全变了一个人。A.
partly部分地;B.
slightly轻微地;C.
mildly温和地;D.
completely完全地。根据上文内容可知,作者在台上失态之后刚开始有些慌乱,但是调整状态之后,作者感觉表达更加流畅自然,所以此处说自己像完全变了一个人,是和前面进行对比。故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在演讲结束的时候,我浑身是汗,不是因为我紧张,而是因为我把它全扔在地上了。A.
buried埋葬;B.
filled充满;C.
covered覆盖;D.
wrapped包裹。根据上下文语境和常识可知,此处指作者演讲完的时候浑身是汗,汗水应该是在身体表面,所以用be
covered
with,意为“被……覆盖着”,符合语境,故选C项。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:在演讲结束的时候,我浑身是汗,不是因为我紧张,而是因为我把它全扔在地上了。A.
nervous紧张的;B.
excited激动的;C.
thrilled极为兴奋的;D.
frightened害怕的。根据常识可知,作者在演讲,并且出了状况,满身是汗应该是因为紧张,此处作者解释了其他原因,所以表示不是因为紧张。故选A项。
【36题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我意识到向人们展示的关键不只是通过视觉辅助来吸引他们的注意力。A.
access通道;B.
question问题;C.
key关键;D.
path道路。根据上文内容和“was
not
just
getting
their
attention
by
visual
aids”可知,作者原本想在演讲中利用演员来吸引观众的注意,但是由于出了状况,作者调整好之后表达反而更加自如了,所以此处指作者意识到向人们展示的关键不只是通过视觉辅助来吸引他们的注意力。the
key
to意为“……的关键”,符合语境。故选C项。
【37题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:你需要倾吐心声,这样你才能接触到他们的内心和思想。A.
pour
into涌入;B.
pour
out倾吐;C.
pour
down(雨)倾盆下;D.
pour
away倒出。根据“and
you
need
to
talk
to
them”可知,此处指需要和观众交谈,倾吐心声,才能靠近他们的内心。故选B项。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:你需要倾吐心声,这样你才能接触到他们的内心和思想。A.
reach达到;B.
disturb打扰;C.
impress打动;D.
shape塑造。根据上下文语境和“their
hearts
and
minds”可知,只有倾吐心声,才能走进观众的内心世界。故选A项。
【39题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:首先,你不能没有感情地呈现。A.
skills技巧;B.
senses感觉;C.
purposes目的;D.
emotions情绪。根据“You
need
to
let
your
heart
____17____”可知,作者认为应该向观众倾吐心声,所以此处指应该带着感情去演讲。故选D项。
【40题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:你展示的任何东西都应该基于激情。A.
will意志;B.
power力量;C.
energy精力;D.
passion激情。根据“As
long
as
you
can
be
passionate”可知,此处指应该有激情地展示自己。故选D项。
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This
summer,
have
you
been
surprised
by
women
wearing
hanfu,
or
Han-style
clothing,
at
subway
stations,
shopping
malls
or
scenic
areas?
In
2018,
the
Central
Committee
of
the
Communist
Youth
League
of
China
set
the
___41___(three)
day
of
March
in
the
Chinese
lunar
calendar,
___42___(traditional)
the
birthday
of
the
Yellow
Emperor
as
the
annual
Traditional
Chinese
Garment
Day.
Since
then,
___43___
beauty
of
hanfu
has
gained
more
and
more
recognition
and
acceptance
by
common
people.
Generally,
hanfu
refers
___44___
traditional
Chinese
clothing
worn
by
the
Han
ethnic(民族
的)group
before
the
Qing
Dynasty
(1644—1911).
Historically,
Han
Chinese
clothing
has
also
influenced
some
of
its
neighboring
cultural
clothing,
___45___
(include)
the
Japanese
kimono,
Korean
hanbok,
and
clothing
of
Mongolia,
Vietnam
and
Bhutan.
Hanfu
appears
elegant
and
beautiful,
___46___
is
not
only
due
to
the
thousands
of
years
of
culture
behind
its
beautiful
design,
but
also
because
of
its
extraordinary
craftsmanship(工艺)
3nd
aesthetics(美学).Hanfu
includes
more
than
30
___47___(example)
of
China's
intangible
(非物质的)cultural
heritage
as
well
as
Chinese
arts
and
crafts
under
___48___(preserve).
Hanfu
___49___
(represent)
an
aesthetic
for
living
and
a
continuation
of
traditional
Chinese
culture.
Nowadays,
more
and
more
fashion
designs
look
to
hanfu
for
inspiration
____50____(create)
their
own
brand.
【答案】41.
third
42.
traditionally
43.
the
44.
to
45.
including
46.
which
47.
examples
48.
preservation
49.
represents
50.
to
create
【解析】
【分析】本文为说明文。本文介绍了汉服的历史和发展。
【41题详解】
考查序数词。英语中日期通常用序数词表示,the
third
day
of
March意为“3月3日”,故填third。
【42题详解】
考查副词。句意:2018年,共青团中央将每年农历3月3日,即传说中黄帝诞辰,定为中国传统服装日。分析句子成分可知,此处应用副词作状语,故填traditionally。
【43题详解】
考查冠词。句意:从那以后,汉服的美丽越来越被人们所认可和接受。the
beauty
of
hanfu是指“汉服的美丽”,此处beauty用定冠词修饰,表特指,故填the。
【44题详解】
考查介词。句意:一般来说,汉服是指清朝(1644年至1911年)以前汉族所穿的中国传统服装。本句考查固定短语refer
to,意为“涉及,指的是”,故填to。
【45题详解】
考查介词。句意:从历史上看,汉服也影响了一些邻近的文化服装,包括日本和服、韩国韩服、蒙古、越南和不丹的服装。including
是现在分词,在许多情况下用作介词,后面直接接宾语,含有补充说明之意;included
是过去分词形式的形容词,在表示“包括……在内”时常放在被修饰的名词或代词之后,起着补充说明的作用。本题属于前者,故填介词including。
【46题详解】
考查非限制性定语从句。句意:汉服之所以显得优雅美丽,不仅是因为它美丽的设计背后有着几千年的文化,更因为它非凡的工艺和美学。分析句子成分可知,空格前的句子为主句,空格处所填词汇在其后的从句中作主语,代指主句内容Hanfu
appears
elegant
and
beautiful,故填which。
【47题详解】
考查名词复数。根据其前的30可知,此处应填名词复数形式,故填examples。
【48题详解】
考查固定搭配。根据其前介词under可知此处应填名词,Chinese
arts
and
crafts
under
preservation意为“受到保护的中国工艺美术品”。故填preservation。
【49题详解】
考查一般现在时态。分析句子成分可知,此处主语为Hanfu,故应用单数谓语形式,根据语境可知,用一般现在时,故填represents。
【50题详解】
考查不定式。句意:如今,越来越多的服装设计为打造自己的品牌以汉服为灵感。分析句子成分可知,此处应表示目的,用不定式,故填to
create。
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分
I
would
like
to
share
to
you
the
story
about
my
grandma.
In
my
teenage
years,
what
impresses
me
most
was
the
way
she
said
goodbye
to
me
every
time
I
packed
different
bag
and
got
ready
to
return
to
the
city
after
spending
a
summer
at
home."Working
hard,
and
don't
miss
home,"
she
told
me
at
the
front
door,
trying
hardly
to
hold
back
her
own
tears.Weak
and
lonely,
my
grandma
stood
against
the
door,
which
nearly
made
me
to
cry.
Then,
he
walked
back
into
the
house
hurriedly
before
I
even
got
into
my
dad's
car.
All
of
sudden,
a
feeling
of
guilt
struck
me.
I
longed
to
hug
her
and
say
something,
and
at
that
moment
I
was
surprising
to
find
myself
helplessly
silent.
However,
there
is
no
possibility
that
I
can
hug
her
now.
【答案】1.
to--with
2.impresses-impressed
3.bag---bags
4.
Working---Work
5.
hardly---hard
6.去掉to
7.
he---she
8.
All
of
sudden----加
a
9.and---but
10.surprising---surprised
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。讲述了作者对已故奶奶的怀念。
【详解】小题1.考查介词。句意:我想要跟你们分享一下我奶奶的故事。和某人分享用share
with
somebody,故to改为with。
小题2.
考查动词时态。句意:在我青少年时期,让我印象深刻的是和奶奶再见的场景。In
my
teenage
years表示过去发生的动词,故impresses改为impressed。
小题3.
考查名词。句意:我打包各种行李。different后面用名词复数,故bag改为bags。
小题4.
考查动词。句意:努力学习,不要想家。对第二人称所说的话,动词原型开头,这是祈使句,故Working改为Work。
小题5.
考查副词。句意:奶奶尽量在忍住泪水。hardly是几乎不,而文章表示努力做,用hard修饰动词,表示努力,故hardly改为hard。
小题6.
考查动词。句意:奶奶站在门边,看到这个场景让我想要哭。make
somebody
do
让某人做某事,故去掉to。
小题7.
考查代词。句意:她快速回家。本文都是在讲奶奶,不能用指代男性的代词,故
he改为she。
小题8.
考查冠词。句意:突然,一种内疚感犹然而生。all
of
a
sudden是固定短语表示突然,故sudden前加
a。
小题9.
考查连词。句意:我渴望拥抱奶奶,但是此时我惊讶地发现自己无助的沉默。前后表示转折,故and改为but。
小题10.
考查形容词。句意:我惊讶地发现自己无助的沉默。人做主语,表示感到的形容词用ed形式,故surprising改为surprised。
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假如你是李华,请给你的外国朋友
Tom
写一封信,给他提一些汉语学习方面的好建议并陈述理由。
要点如下:1.
培养兴趣
2.
多阅读
3.
看中文电影
注意:1.
词数100词左右(信的开头和结尾已经给出,并不计入总词数);
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear
Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li
Hua
【答案】Dear
Tom,
As
for
the
good
ways
to
learn
Chinese
well,
my
suggestions
are
as
follows.
First
and
foremost,
be
interested
in
what
you
are
learning.
As
we
all
know,
interest
is
the
best
teacher.
If
you
have
an
interest
in
something,
it’s
easier
for
you
to
pay
attention
to
it
for
a
long
time.
In
addition,
it’s
also
a
good
idea
to
read
more
Chinese
books.
This
is
because
you
can
learn
many
new
words
while
reading.
Last
but
not
least,
you
can
try
to
improve
your
Chinese
by
watching
Chinese
movies
as
well,
which
will
help
you
to
improve
your
listening
and
speaking
skills.
I
hope
you
can
take
my
advice
into
consideration.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇上面表达属于应用文——建议信的写作。要求考生写一封信,给外国朋友
Tom提一些汉语学习方面的好建议并陈述理由。
【详解】第一步:审题
体裁:应用文——建议信
时态:根据提示,时态应为一般现在时。
人称:第二人称
结构:总分法。先总说自己有建议,再分说具体的建议。最后提出期望。
要求:1.学习汉语有很多方法,表达自己的建议。
2.分说具体建议
1)培养兴趣(develop
an
interest)
2)多阅读(reading
more
about
Chinese)
3)
看中文电影(watch
Chinese
movies)
3.期待能考虑我的建议。(hope
to
take
these
suggestions
into
consideration)
第二步:列提纲
(重点词组)
as
follows,
be
interested
in,
develop
an
interest
in,
read
more
Chinese
books,
gain
much
knowledge,
improve
Chinese,
watch
Chinese
movies,
improve
listening
and
speaking
skills
第三步:连词成句
My
suggestions
are
as
follows.
It’s
a
good
idea
to
read
more
Chinese
books.
You
can
learn
many
new
words
while
reading.
You
can
try
to
improve
your
Chinese
by
watching
Chinese
movies.
It
will
help
you
to
improve
your
listening
and
speaking
skills.
第四步:连句成篇(衔接词)
1.表文章结构顺序:First
and
foremost,
in
addition,
last
but
not
least
2.表并列补充关系:What
is
more,
Besides,
Moreover,
Furthermore,
In
addition
As
well
as,
not
only…but
(also),
including,
3.表转折对比关系:However,
On
the
contrary,
but,
Although+clause(从句),
In
spite
of+n/doing,On
the
one
hand…,On
the
other
hand…
Some…,while
others…,as
for,
so…that…
4.表因果关系:Because,
As,
So,
Thus,
Therefore,
As
a
result
连句成文,注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡,书写一定要规范清晰,
第五步:润色修改
【点睛】范文内容完整,要点全面,语言规范,上下文意思连贯,符合逻辑关系。作者在范文中使用了多个短语如:as
for,
as
follows,
first
and
foremost,
in
addition,
last
but
not
least等表达,句式变化多样,用到了it作为形式主语的句式,表语从句,非限制性定语从句,显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外,文章思路清晰、层次分明,上下句转换自然,为文章增色添彩。山南二高2020-2021学年高二第二学期期末考试试卷
英语
注意事项:
1.
本试卷满分为150分,考试时间为120分钟。
2.
答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
3.
回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
4.
考试结束后,监考人员将答题卡收回。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
What
movie
are
the
speakers
watching?
A.
An
action
movie.
B.
A
comedy.
C.
A
thriller.
2.
When
will
the
man
meet
Dr.
Jones?
A.
At
8:00.
B.
At
8:30.
C.
At
9:00.
3.
What
is
Lily
doing?
A.
Dancing
at
the
party.
B.
Hiding
in
the
washroom.
C.
Talking
with
people.
4.
What
does
the
woman
probably
do?
A.
A
bank
clerk.
B.
A
driver.
C.
A
policewoman.
5.
What
does
the
man
decide
to
do?
A.
Leave
the
office.
B.
Attend
the
meeting.
C.
Wait
for
the
manager.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.
How
does
the
woman
sound?
A.
Upset.
B.
Surprised.
C.
Relaxed.
7.
What
happened
to
the
woman
yesterday?
A.
She
had
a
fight
with
her
boss.
B.
She
failed
to
meet
a
deadline.
C.
She
forgot
to
answer
an
e-mail.
听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
8.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
a
classroom.
B.
In
a
gym.
C.
Over
the
phone.
9.
What
will
the
trainers
do
first
for
the
customers?
A.
Give
them
a
fitness
assessment.
B.
Introduce
the
exercise
equipment.
C.
Design
a
work-out
plan.
10.
What
kind
of
membership
card
does
the
woman
choose?
A.
The
one-month
one.
B.
The
half-a-year
one.
C.
The
one-year
one.
听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。
11.
What
is
the
woman’s
good
news?
A.
She
will
get
married.
B.
She
got
a
promotion.
C.
She
is
going
to
be
an
aunt.
12.
What
is
the
man
going
to
do?
A.
Prepare
for
an
exam.
B.
Go
out
for
dinner.
C.
Visit
his
sister.
13.
What
is
the
probable
relationship
between
the
speakers?
A.
Husband
and
wife.
B.
Friends.
C.
Colleagues.
听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。
14.
How
does
the
woman
feel
about
her
movie
experience
last
week?
A.
Terrible.
B.
Pleasant.
C.
Lucky.
15.
How
does
the
woman
thank
the
man?
A.
By
giving
him
a
back
seat.
B.
By
paying
for
the
tickets.
C.
By
buying
him
some
snacks.
16.
What
size
popcorn
would
the
man
like?
A.
Large.
B.
Medium.
C.
Small.
17.
What
does
the
man
advise
the
woman
to
do?
A.
Come
back
as
soon
as
possible.
B.
Bring
her
ticket.
C.
Meet
him
outside
the
cinema.
听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。
18.
Which
country
does
Halloween
come
from?
A.
America.
B.
England.
C.
Ireland.
19.
What
do
people
do
on
Halloween
nowadays?
A.
They
enjoy
costume
parties.
B.
They
keep
their
houses
dark
at
night.
C.
They
have
a
big
good
meal.
20.
What
is
the
talk
mainly
about?
A.
The
customs
of
Halloween.
B.
The
origin
of
Halloween.
C.
The
traditional
Halloween
food.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
The
cost
of
living
in
countries
like
the
U.S.,
Britain,
Australia
or
France
has
skyrocketed
in
recent
years.
However,
if
you're
willing
to
leave
your
country
and
explore
life
in
other
areas,
there
are
many
countries
boasting
an
extremely
cheap
and
low
cost
of
living.
Check
out
the
following
countries
when
planning
your
next
move.
Ecuador
Ecuador
is
similar
to
the
United
States
in
many
ways,
and
as
a
result
has
become
a
popular
American
getaway.
They
even
use
the
U.S.
Dollar
for
their
currency.
In
this
country,
it's
cheaper
to
eat
out
every
day
than
cook
for
yourself
on
a
budget
in
the
U.S.
You
can
even
buy
a
property
for
around
$50,000
and
hire
someone
to
tend
to
it
while
you're
away.
Mexico
Although
the
country
is
known
for
its
poverty-ridden
streets,
there
are
many
wealthier
areas
that
provide
every
facility
you
might
need.
You
can
live
off
a
mere
$700
to
$800
a
month
in
Mexico,
and
this
includes
rent
for
a
nice
place,
facilities,
food,
and
any
sightseeing.
Argentina
Argentina
has
been
a
popular
tourist
destination
for
many
years.
It
has
great
restaurants,
a
rich
history,
and
many
places
to
explore.
Not
to
mention,
it's
not
very
expensive
to
live
here.
A
decent
sized
home
can
cost
around
$139,000,
which
is
relatively
cheap
in
relation
to
homes
in
the
United
States.
Vietnam
Vietnam
has
also
become
a
popular
tourist
destination
in
recent
years.
There
are
many
million-dollar
luxury
homes
by
the
beach,
but
you
can
find
a
modest
flat
or
small
home
for
around
$25,000
to
$50,000
if
you
search
in
the
right
areas.
1.
Why
has
Ecuador
become
a
holiday
destination
for
Americans?
A.
Because
housing
is
very
cheap.
B.
Because
it
has
a
low
cost
of
living.
C.
Because
it
is
similar
to
America
in
many
ways.
D.
Because
it
has
lots
of
nice
places
for
sightseeing.
2.
What
do
all
of
the
four
countries
have
in
common?
A.
All
of
them
have
great
restaurants.
B.
All
of
them
have
a
low
cost
of
living.
C.
All
of
them
are
poor
developing
countries.
D.
The
middle-sized
homes
are
a
little
expensive.
3.
In
which
country
is
the
U.S.
dollar
used
for
its
currency?
A.
Ecuador.
B.
Mexico.
C.
Argentina.
D.
Vietnam.
B
Nowadays
more
and
more
people
prefer
to
go
fishing
or
hiking
in
the
woods.
Experiencing
nature
is
exciting,
but
when
you're
doing
this,
always
keep
yourself
safe.
It's
important
to
remember
several
basic
rules
if
you
don't
want
to
turn
a
pleasant
outing
into
a
disaster.
First,
be
fully
prepared
for
different
weather.
Before
you
set
out,
always
get
warm
clothes
and
raincoats
ready,
just
in
ease!
This
is
especially
true
in
the
situation
of
travelling
in
the
mountain
areas.
The
weather
is
really
changeable
in
high
mountains.
Sometimes
you
can
experience
two
or
three
seasons
in
one
day.
Second,
pack
a
map,
a
compass,
and
a
flashlight
in
your
bag.
Even
experienced
travelers
get
lost.
Before
you
start
your
trip,
study
the
map
to
get
familiar
with
the
area
you
are
going
to.
The
flashlight
is
important
if
you
do
get
lost.
Many
trips
that
start
out
in
daylight
will
probably
become
nighttime
adventures
when
people
can't
find
their
way.
Third,
bring
a
first-aid
kit
and
know
how
to
use
it.
Small
cuts
can
be
more
serious
when
there
is
no
doctor
nearby.
Finally,
tell
people
where
you
are
going
and
when
you
plan
to
come
back.
That
way,
someone
will
go
and
search
for
you
if
troubles
appear.
This
will
increase
your
chance
of
being
found
quickly.
4.
The
writer
offers
us________
basic
rules
to
keep
safe
while
experiencing
nature.
A.
One
B.
two
C.
three
D.
four
5.
What's
the
weather
like
in
high
mountains?
A.
Sunny.
B.
Rainy.
C.
Changeable.
D.
Snowy.
6.
The
underlined
word
"kit"
in
Paragraph4
means"________"
A
car
B.
box
C.
knife
D.
umbrella
7.
The
passage
mainly
tells
us
________.
A.
why
we
need
bring
a
first-aid
kit
B.
what
more
and
more
people
like
to
do
nowadays
C.
some
useful
advice
about
traveling
in
high
mountains
D.
that
we
should
bring
us
some
warm
clothes
and
raincoats
C
My
12-year-old
daughter,
Lauren,
came
home
from
school
yesterday,
proudly
waving
her
grade
book
to
me.
She
had
been
awarded
A-1
in
most
subjects
such
as
mathematics,
language
arts
and
science—a
great
achievement!
Then
she
sadly
pointed
out
that
her
perfect
score
was
damaged
by
a
B-1
in
French
and
a
C-1
in
Physical
Education.
I
asked
her
what
the
scores
meant.
She
said
that
the
letter
showed
the
achievement(成绩)
and
the
number
showed
the
effort.
That
moment
I
realized
that
the
grades
were
misleading.
I
reached
out
my
hands
and
gave
her
a
big
hug
and
told
her
in
my
mind
she
had
a
perfect
score.
It
didn’t
matter
that
her
grade
in
French
was
a
“B”—the
“l”
showed
that
she
had
tried
her
best.
That
is
something
to
make
any
parent
proud.
Everybody
is
different.
Everybody
has
different
potential(潜能).
Not
all
of
us
will
become
linguists(语言学家)
or
sports
stars.
But
without
100%effort
no
potential
can
be
achieved.
If
I
see
a
salesperson
fail
at
sales,
the
first
thing
I
want
to
examine
is
the
effort
being
put
in.
If
there
is
a
problem
with
effort,
the
salesperson
has
no
future.
But
if
I
see
a
salesperson
isn’t
successful
with
l00%effort,
he
or
she
is
worth
my
effort
in
helping.
Maybe
a
bit
of
training
or
some
advice
from
a
more
successful
person
will
help.
I
know
that
100%effort,
focus
in
the
right
direction,
will
always
bring
a
result
whether
that
is
an
“A”
or
a
“C”.
As
long
as
you
make
100%effort,
you
are
great.
8.
The
author’s
daughter
was
weak
in
_______.
A.
maths.
B.
science.
C.
chemistry.
D.
physical
education.
9.
What
does
the
author
think
of
grades?
A
High
grades
make
parents
proud.
B.
Grades
are
important
to
children.
C.
People
hold
a
wrong
idea
of
grades.
D.
High
grades
show
great
achievements.
10.
Seeing
a
salesman
with
100%
effort
fail,
the
author
______.
A.
will
give
him
training.
B.
is
willing
to
offer
help.
C.
will
find
an
easy
way
for
him.
D.
may
think
he
has
no
future.
11.
In
the
passage
the
author
praises
a
person
highly
for
_______.
A.
trying
his
or
her
best.
B.
achieving
good
grades.
C.
having
different
potential.
D.
giving
other
people
useful
advice.
D
Our
fascination
with
Mars
has
never
stopped.
However,
in
the
early
days
of
space
exploration,
visits
were
restricted
to
“fly-bys”,
such
as
those
by
Mariner
Space
Probes,
by
means
of
which
craft
would
simply
pass
the
planet,
taking
pictures
and
collecting
data
as
they
went.
The
Viking
“orbiters”
were
next,
and
later
craft
in
the
Viking
series,
known
as
“Landers”,
began
to
study
the
surface,
equipped
with
instruments
which
continued
to
collect
data
about
the
environment
until
they
stopped
working.
The
more
recent
“Rovers”
move
around
the
planet’s
surface
as
they
gather
information.
Current
proposals
include
missions
to
study
geographic
features,
climate,
and
soil
components,
in
order
to
determine,
among
other
things,
whether
the
planet
can
ever
have
supported
carbon-based
life
forms.
Scientists
now
believe
that
at
some
stage
the
planet
cooled
dramatically,
resulting
in
the
near-loss
of
its
atmosphere
and,
thanks
to
the
wearing
away
of
some
surface
features
mineral
deposits
and
other
factors,
it
is
also
believed
that
liquid
water
once
flowed
here.
One
of
the
most
famous
craft
is
“Phoenix”,
which
landed
in
November
2008.
Its
mission
was
to
obtain
samples
from
beneath
the
surface
by
digging
into
the
arctic
ice
while
its
camera
provided
geological
data
and
other
equipment
scanned
the
atmosphere,
measuring
temperature
and
pressure
in
an
attempt
to
discover
whether
the
chemicals
necessary
for
life
might
exist
beneath
the
surface.
The
craft
was
expected
to
send
back
data
for
three
months,
but
managed
to
hold
out
for
further
two.
An
especially
important
part
of
the
project
was
the
need
to
keep
absolute
cleanliness
of
the
equipment
in
order
to
ensure
that
any
organic
material
collected
was
not
contaminated
by
microbes(微生物).
In
the
future
manned
landings
may
probably
come
true-and
though
it
may
seem
an
extremely
difficult
undertaking,
plans
have
already
been
discussed
for
the
“terraforming(行星地球化)”of
the
planet,
giving
it
an
atmosphere,
oceans
and
other
elements
similar
to
earth,
with,
the
possibility
of
human
settlement.
12.
According
to
the
text,
what
is
“fly-by”?
A.
A
type
of
UFO.
B.
A
photograph
of
a
planet.
C.
A
planet
of
the
solar
system.
D.
A
way
of
collecting
information.
13.
Which
of
the
following
is
evidence
of
liquid
water
on
Mars?
A.
There
is
ice
on
it.
B.
It
once
had
some
mineral
deposits.
C.
It
once
had
carbon-based
life
forms.
D.
There
are
some
damaged
areas
on
its
surface.
14.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“contaminated”
in
Paragraph
3
mean?
A.
Polluted.
B.
Protected.
C.
Controlled.
D.
Reduced.
15.
How
does
the
author
feel
about
human
beings
going
Mars?
A.
It
will
happen
very
soon.
B.
It
may
be
hard,
but
it’s
possible.
C.
It
will
be
full
of
uncertainties,
but
it’s
worth
the
efforts.
D.
It
relies
on
different
countries
working
together.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Credit
card
debts,
loans
and
overdrawn
(透支)
accounts

these
are
costly
mistakes
you
don’t
want
your
children
to
make
when
they
grow
up.
___16___
According
to
Mylene
Lopa,
a
chief
marketing
officer
of
Sun
Life
Financial,
you
should
teach
your
kids
about
money
as
early
as
possible.
Start
simple
and
expose
them
to
the
following
basic
concepts.
Spending
Giving
your
children
some
pocket
money
is
a
good
way
to
teach
them
how
to
be
responsible.
“The
money
should
just
be
enough
to
buy
them
a
treat,
like
a
juice
or
a
biscuit.
It’s
for
practice
more
than
anything,”
Mylene
says.
___17___
Tell
your
kid
he
will
get
a
reward
if
he
saves
some
of
that
money.
Saving
___18___
They
are
always
cute
and
colorful,
making
saving
a
fun
and
positive
activity
for
kids.
Encourage
your
children
further
by
bringing
them
to
the
bank
and
showing
them
how
to
manage
their
savings
themselves.
It
makes
them
feel
more
grown-up
and
they
love
it,”
says
Mylene.
Earning
For
children,
earning
usually
comes
in
the
form
of
gifts
they
receive
for
good
grades
or
behavior.
___19___
“Material
rewards
should
be
saved
for
even
greater
achievements,”
Mylene
advises,
“like
if
they
top
the
class
or
they
really
go
beyond
the
call
of
duty
to
help.”
This
may
let
your
children
know
making
money
is
not
so
easy.
Along
with
these
basic
concepts,
another
way
to
teach
kids
about
money
is
being
a
good
example.
___20___
It’s
hard
to
teach
kids
about
saving
if
they
see
you
splurging
(挥霍)
and
borrowing
all
the
time.
A.
Be
careful
when
giving
them.
B.
Buy
your
children
moneyboxes.
C.
Make
it
clear
what
items
the
money
is
for.
D.
Set
up
a
fund
for
your
children
when
they
get
older.
E.
Tell
your
children
to
pay
a
visit
to
the
bank
frequently.
F.
Teaching
your
children
about
money
will
help
them
form
good
habits
in
life.
G.
Avoid
borrowing
money
from
other
people
and
use
your
credit
card
responsibly.
第三部分
语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
What
was
the
best
moment
I’ve
ever
had
in
a
class?
I’ve
had
many
great
moments,
but
perhaps
the
best
moment
took
place
in
my
English
class
about
a
month
ago.
I
had
a
15-minute
presentations,
and
I
felt
pretty
____21____.
Thirty
minutes
before
my
presentation,
I
____22____
to
use
an
actor
for
my
presentation.
I
felt
even
more
confident,
assured
that
I
would
____23____
the
audience.
When
my
presentation
started,
I
gave
a
____24____
to
my
actor
that
led
me
to
____25____
my
eight
notecards
all
over
the
floor.
I
quickly
____26____
all
the
notecards
off
the
floor.
I
became
____27____,
listening
to
the
____28____
of
the
audience
as
I
tried
to
rearrange
the
cards.
My
anxiety
levels
____29____,
and
the
disorganized
cards
just
added
_____30_____.
I
placed
the
cards
down
and
felt
a
great
sense
of
_____31_____.
My
words,
my
explanations
and
my
connections
all
_____32_____
out
of
my
mouth,
and
I
felt
more
natural
and
free
as
I
presented
my
topic.
I
felt
like
a
_____33_____
different
person.
By
the
end
of
the
presentation,
I
was
_____34_____
with
sweat,
not
because
I
was
_____35_____,
but
because
I
left
it
all
on
the
floor.
I
realized
that
the
_____36_____
to
presenting
to
people
was
not
just
getting
their
attention
by
visual
aids.
You
need
to
let
your
heart
_____37_____
so
that
you
can
_____38_____
their
hearts
and
minds.
You
can’t
just
be
the
center
of
attention;
you
need
to
give
the
audience
attention,
and
you
need
to
talk
to
them.
First
and
foremost,
you
can’t
present
without
_____39_____.
Anything
you
present
should
be
built
off
of
_____40_____.
As
long
as
you
can
be
passionate
and
find
a
connection
between
yourself
and
the
topic,
you
will
keep
the
audience
entertained.
21.
A.
nervous
B.
confident
C.
upset
D.
unsettled
22.
A.
attempted
B.
planned
C.
decided
D.
agreed
23.
A.
entertain
B.
annoy
C.
disappoint
D.
move
24.
A.
pose
B.
hand
C.
symbol
D.
signal
25.
A.
drop
B.
throw
C.
cast
D.
spread
26.
A.
reached
B.
grabbed
C.
touched
D.
rubbed
27.
A.
frustrated
B.
depressed
C.
embarrassed
D.
surprised
28.
A.
scream
B.
laughter
C.
applause
D.
cheers
29.
A.
improved
B.
expanded
C.
rose
D.
strengthened
30.
A.
scare
B.
pain
C.
shock
D.
stress
31
A.
relief
B.
achievement
C.
panic
D.
guilt
32.
A.
sprang
B.
flowed
C.
floated
D.
fountained
33.
A.
partly
B.
slightly
C.
mildly
D.
completely
34.
A.
buried
B.
filled
C.
covered
D.
wrapped
35.
A.
nervous
B.
excited
C.
thrilled
D.
frightened
36
A.
access
B.
question
C.
key
D.
path
37.
A.
pour
into
B.
pour
out
C.
pour
down
D.
pour
away
38.
A.
reach
B.
disturb
C.
impress
D.
shape
39.
A.
skills
B.
senses
C.
purposes
D.
emotions
40.
A.
will
B.
power
C.
energy
D.
passion
第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
This
summer,
have
you
been
surprised
by
women
wearing
hanfu,
or
Han-style
clothing,
at
subway
stations,
shopping
malls
or
scenic
areas?
In
2018,
the
Central
Committee
of
the
Communist
Youth
League
of
China
set
the
___41___(three)
day
of
March
in
the
Chinese
lunar
calendar,
___42___(traditional)
the
birthday
of
the
Yellow
Emperor
as
the
annual
Traditional
Chinese
Garment
Day.
Since
then,
___43___
beauty
of
hanfu
has
gained
more
and
more
recognition
and
acceptance
by
common
people.
Generally,
hanfu
refers
___44___
traditional
Chinese
clothing
worn
by
the
Han
ethnic(民族
的)group
before
the
Qing
Dynasty
(1644—1911).
Historically,
Han
Chinese
clothing
has
also
influenced
some
of
its
neighboring
cultural
clothing,
___45___
(include)
the
Japanese
kimono,
Korean
hanbok,
and
clothing
of
Mongolia,
Vietnam
and
Bhutan.
Hanfu
appears
elegant
and
beautiful,
___46___
is
not
only
due
to
the
thousands
of
years
of
culture
behind
its
beautiful
design,
but
also
because
of
its
extraordinary
craftsmanship(工艺)
3nd
aesthetics(美学).Hanfu
includes
more
than
30
___47___(example)
of
China's
intangible
(非物质的)cultural
heritage
as
well
as
Chinese
arts
and
crafts
under
___48___(preserve).
Hanfu
___49___
(represent)
an
aesthetic
for
living
and
a
continuation
of
traditional
Chinese
culture.
Nowadays,
more
and
more
fashion
designs
look
to
hanfu
for
inspiration
____50____(create)
their
own
brand.
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
51.
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。作文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏子符号(∧)并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.
每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I
would
like
to
share
to
you
the
story
about
my
grandma.
In
my
teenage
years,
what
impresses
me
most
was
the
way
she
said
goodbye
to
me
every
time
I
packed
different
bag
and
got
ready
to
return
to
the
city
after
spending
a
summer
at
home."Working
hard,
and
don't
miss
home,"
she
told
me
at
the
front
door,
trying
hardly
to
hold
back
her
own
tears.Weak
and
lonely,
my
grandma
stood
against
the
door,
which
nearly
made
me
to
cry.
Then,
he
walked
back
into
the
house
hurriedly
before
I
even
got
into
my
dad's
car.
All
of
sudden,
a
feeling
of
guilt
struck
me.
I
longed
to
hug
her
and
say
something,
and
at
that
moment
I
was
surprising
to
find
myself
helplessly
silent.
However,
there
is
no
possibility
that
I
can
hug
her
now.
第二节
书面表达(满分25分)
52.
假如你是李华,请给你的外国朋友
Tom
写一封信,给他提一些汉语学习方面的好建议并陈述理由。
要点如下:1.
培养兴趣
2.
多阅读
3.
看中文电影
注意:1.
词数100词左右(信开头和结尾已经给出,并不计入总词数);
2.
可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear
Tom,
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
同课章节目录