江苏省南通市第一初级中学2021-2022学年八年级上学期开学考英语试卷（含答案及解析无听力部分）

南通市第一初级中学2021-2022学年度第一学期开学考
八年级英语试题
第I卷(90分)
一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
21.-Do
you
think
it
is_______useful
book?
-No.I
got_____“D”in
my
writing
exam
last
week
after
I
read
the
book.
A.a;the
B.a;an
C.the;a
D.a;a
22.-The
new
flim
will
be
on
in
the
fall
of
2020.
-You
mean
in
the_______?
A.spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
23.-The
coat
looks
too
short
on
your
daughter.
-Well,when
I
bought
it,she
wasn't
so______as
she
is
now.
A.short
B.shorter
C.tall
D.taller
24.-Where
are
we
going
to
meet?
-______meet
at
the
school
gate?
A.Why
don't
B.Let's
C.How
about
D.Why
not
25.John
got_____points
than
me,because
I
spent_____time
on
study
in
the
past.
A.more;fewer
B.less;more
C.fewer;fewer
D.more;less
26
.---The
bus
stops.Let's______.
---OK.Be
careful
not
to
fall
to
the
ground.
A.get
on
it
B.get
it
on
C.get
off
it
D.get
it
off
27._____fun
we
have______with
each
other
at
lunchtime!
A.How;to
chat
B.What;chatting
C.What;to
chat
D.How;chatting
28.--_______is
the
number
of
the
students
in
your
school?
--The
number
of
the
students_____897.
A.How
much;is
B.What;are
C.How
much;are
D.What;
is
29.--National
Treasure
quickly
rose
to
the
top
television
rating
ranks
after
it
was
presented
on
CCTV.
—It
means
a
growing______in
traditional
culture
among
China's
youth.
A.interest
B.direction
C.habit
D.dream
30.Shanghai
is
bigger
than______in
Jiangsu
Province
and
bigger
than______in
China.
A.any
city;any
city
B.any
city;any
other
city
C.any
other
city,the
other
cities
D.any
other
city;any
city
31.While
reading
newspapers,we
usually_____the
headlines
to
get
the
main
ideas.
A.look
around
B.look
after
C.look
out
D.look
through
32.-Do
you
know
who
taught______Russian?
—Nobody.He
learned
it
by______.
A.his;himself
B.him;him
C.him;himself
D.his;him
33.Is
this
a
photo
of
your
daughter?
She
looks_____in
the
pink
dress.
A.politely
B.happily
C.lovely
D.nicely
34.Instructions
are
important.You'd
better______your
work
without
reading
them.
A.begin
B.not
begin
C.to
begin
D.not
to
begin
35.---Would
you
please
not
smoke
here?Look
at
the
sign.
A.No,I
will
B.Yes,I
will
C.Sorry,I
will
D.Sorry,I
won't
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
I
was
walking
down
the
road
one
day
when
my
phone
rang
36
voice
on
the
other
end
spoke
to
me，“Dad,please
come
bak
soon.I
miss
you
so
much!I
thought
that
it
was
a
wrong
number.A
short
while
later,the
call
came
once
again,so
I
37
rulety,
"You've
called
the
wrong
number!"
and
then
hang
up.
During
the
38
days,I
often
got
the
39
call.But
I
didn't
care
much
about
it.Then
one
day
she
kept
caling
me,40
I
didn't
answer.
Finally
I
answered
the
phone
and
heard
a
weak
voice,"Dad,please
come
back.I
miss
you
so
much!Dad,I'm
in
so
much
41
!Mom
said
you
were
too
busy
to
take
care
of
me.But
dad,please
42
me
again,OK?"It
was
43
to
refuse
the
innocent(天真的，无邪的）ask.I
made
a
44
kiss
on
the
phone
and
heard
the
weak
voice
say,"Thank
you...Dad,I
am
so...happy,so...happy..."
Shortly
after
this,I
became
curious(好奇）ahout
45
had
been
on
the
other
end
of
my
phone.So
I
called
back,and
a
woman
answered,"Sorry,sir.
I
am
really
sorry
to
46
you.My
daughter
has
had
bone
cancer(癌症）since
she
was
bom.And
her
father..died
in
a
car
47
two
weeks
ago.I
didn’t
want
to
tell
her
the
news,Poor
baby.
When
she
couldn't
48
the
painful
chemotherapy(化疗),she
would
cry
for
her
dad
because
her
dad
49
encouraged鼓励)
her.
I
really
don't
know
what
to
do,so
l
gave
her
a
random(随意的)
phone
number..."
"How
is
your
daughter
now?"
I
couldn't
wait
to
ask.
"She
has
died.You
must
have
50
her
on
the
phone,because
she
died
with
a
smile,tightly
holding
the
cell
phone..."Tears
full
of
my
eyes…
36.A.A
boy's
B.A
child's
C.My
daughter's
D.My
son's
37.A.spoke
B.told
C.returned
D.answered
A.following
B.front
C.other
D.coming
39.A.different
B.same
C.wrong
D.funny
40.A.so
that
B.and
C.as
if
D.though
41.A.danger
B.trouble
C.pain
D.difficulty
42.A.look
after
B.kiss
C.help
D.support
43.A.easy
B.sad
C.happy
D.difficult
44.A.soft
B.sweet
C.low
D.loud
45.A.that
B.what
C.who
D.how
46.A.trouble
B.ask
C.stop
D.reach
47.A.competition
B.party
C.accident
D.activity
48.A.receive
B.fight
C.stand
D.face
49.A.
always
B.sometimes
C.never
D.seldom
50.A.kissed
B.taught
C.shouted
D.told
四、阅读理解
A、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选项中选出最佳答案（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
School
PolicyFighting,saying
bad
words
and
all
other
bad
behaviors
will
not
be
allowed.Wear
school
uniforms
from
Monday
to
Friday.Don't
throw
rocks
or
snowballs
on
the
playgroundTelephone
to
school
or
hand
in
a
note
if
you
can't
go
to
school
for
the
day.Parents
and
visitors
need
to
write
down
their
own
information
at
the
office
when
going
into
the
school.
After-school
programmeThe
after-school
programmes
will
continue(继续）for
the
year
2019.The
programmes
will
be
open
from
3:30
to
6:00
p.m.every
day.3:30-4:30
Homework
&
Reading4:30-6:00
ActivitiesIf
you
have
any
questions,feel
free
to
call
the
school
at
86558796.
51.
The
students
do
homework
at_____
in
their
school.
A.2:50p.m.
B.3:50p.m.
C.4:50p.m.
D.5:50p.m.
52.
According
to
the
notices,which
of
the
following
sentences
is
NOT
true?
A.
It
never
snows
here
in
winter.
B.
Students
should
call
the
school
if
they
are
ill.
C.
There
were
after-school
programmes
in
2018.
D.
Students
should
wear
school
uniforms
on
weekdays.
B
53.
Many
people
think
Chinese
kids
are
good
at
math
because
Chinese
students______.
A.are
all
interested
in
learning
math.
B.think
math
is
the
easiest
of
all
the
subjects
C.are
smarter
than
the
students
from
other
countries
D.can
score
high
in
math
in
the
International
Student
Asessment.
54.
What
can
teachers
in
China
learn
from
North
America?
A.Giving
students
more
homework
to
do.
B.Giving
examples
in
real
life
to
help
students
understand.
C.
Giving
all
the
students
the
same
math
course
to
save
time.
D.
Giving
students
more
exams
to
check
their
understanding.
55.
According
to
the
article,
the
writer
agrees
that____.
A.higher
scores
in
math
mean
stronger
interest
in
it.
B.math
is
useful
only
in
exam
papers
but
not
in
real
life
C.students'
interest
and
needs
are
important
while
learning
D.the
more
homework
you
do,the
better
you
will
be
at
math
C
The
United
States
is
one
of
the
greatest
fruit-growing
countries
in
the
world.
Fine
red
apples
come
from
Washington
and
New
York.
Golden
oranges
come
from
Southern
California
and
Florida.
Fruit
grows
in
all
parts
of
America.
The
kind
of
fruit
that
is
grown
depends
on
the
weather
in
each
place.
Orange
trees
cannot
be
grown
where
temperatures
drop
below
freezing.
Southern
California
and
Florida
are
far
from
each
other,
but
their
weather
is
much
the
same.
They
do
not
often
have
freezing
temperatures.
In
Washington,
apple
trees
are
planted
near
the
Atlantic
Ocean.
In
New
York,
they
grow
near
the
Great
Lakes.
Apple
trees
are
often
planted
near
water.
Water
temperature
changes
more
slowly
than
land
temperature.
Near
water,
temperature
does
not
drop
so
fast.
There
is
less
chance
of
frost（霜冻）in
late
spring
or
early
autumn.
Frost
can
kill
apples.
America
has
many
kinds
of
weather.
It
has
many
kinds
of
soil.
Because
of
this,
they
grow
and
eat
more
fruit
than
any
other
country
in
the
world.
56.How
many
kinds
of
fruits
are
talked
about
in
the
article?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
57.What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“depends
on”mean
in
Chinese?
A.取决于…
B.按照………行动
C.对……做出反应
D.对……有影响
58.From
this
article,we
know
people
often
plant
apple
trees
near
water
because______.
A.water
can
make
the
temperature
drop
fast
B.they
will
grow
bigger
when
they
grow
near
water
C.it's
easy
for
people
to
water
them
if
there's
water
nearby
D.there
is
less
chance
of
frost
in
late
spring
or
early
autumn
59.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
cranberry?
B.People
can
only
make
its
flowers
into
juice.
A.People
can't
make
it
into
medicine.
B.People
can
only
make
its
flowers
into
juice.
C.People
can
use
it
as
ingredients
for
turkeys.
D.It
only
grows
in
northern
parts
of
the
USA.
60.Which
is
the
best
title
of
the
article?
A.Different
cities
in
the
USA
B.Some
famous
fruits
in
the
USA
C.The
weather
in
different
parts
of
the
USA
D.Why
Americans
grow
more
fruits
D
Huw
Thomas
fell
in
love
with
Megan.
But
then
an
accident
changed
his
life,
and
he
had
to
move
to
Canada.
Megan
promised
to
write
to
him.
But
Huw
never
heard
from
her…until
one
day
a
letter
arrived.
He
saw
the
letter
came
from
where
he
and
his
father
had
lived
in
their
early
years.
Who
was
writing
to
him?
He
turned
the
envelope
over
in
his
hands
several
times.
Then
he
took
out
the
letter
and
read:
Dear
Huw,
I
don’t
know
if
this
letter
will
reach
you,
and
I
don’t
really
know
why
I’m
writing
to
you
after
all
these
years,
but…
Huw
turned
to
the
end
of
the
letter
and
saw:
Best
wishes
Megan
He
couldn’t
believe
it.
He
turned
back
to
the
first
words
of
the
letter
and
read:
…after
all
these
years,
but
I’ve
just
found
your
letters
to
me
from
Canada.
Believe
me,
this
was
the
first
time
I’d
read
them
and
they
made
me
cry,
even
after
50
years.
I
found
them
in
a
box
of
my
father’s
papers.
They
were
never
opened.
Huw,
I
never
knew
that
you’d
written
to
me.
I
thought
your
new
life
in
Canada
had
made
you
forget
me.
Now
I
realize
that
my
father
kept
your
letter.
I
can
still
remember
asking
him
if
there
was
any
letter
for
me,
and
he
always
said:"_____,
my
girl.
I
told
you
he
was
no
good."
Finally,
after
about
a
year,
I
believed
him.
But
why
did
he
keep
the
letters?
Do
you
know
think
he
wanted
me
to
find
them
when
it
was
too
late?
Anyway,
he’s
dead
now,
so
I
can’t
ask
him.
All
I
can
say
is
I’m
sorry,
sorry
for
what
my
father
did,
sorry
that
you
never
heard
from
me
and
sorry
for
…everything.
I
hope
that
at
least
this
letter
reaches
you.
Of
course,
I’ll
understand
if
you
don’t
want
to
write
back
to
me,
but
if
you
do,
I
am
still
Megan
Jenkins,
and
I
still
live
at
the
same
address.
Best
wishes,
Megan
Huw
read
the
letter
again.
Everything
with
Megan
came
back
to
him.
He
had
never
forgotten
her.
He
couldn’t.
every
day
he
looked
at
her
face
on
the
wall.
He
had
a
drawing
of
her.
It
had
traveled
everywhere
with
him.
But
to
hear
from
her
again…
“Are
you
all
right,
Dad?”
asked
Mike,
coming
into
the
room.
(Adapted
from
Two
Lives
by
Helen
Naylor)
61.
Which
of
the
following
pictures
can
match
with
the
underlined
word“envelope”?
62.
Why
did
Huw
turn
to
the
end
of
the
letter
before
he
finished
the
rest
of
it?
A.
Because
he
was
not
interested
in
the
beginning.
B.Because
he
didn't
like
to
read
letters
from
Megan.
C.
Because
he
wanted
to
read
letters
from
Megan.
D.Because
he
wanted
to
know
whom
the
letter
was
from.
63.
Megan
failed
to
read
Huw's
letters
because______.
A.
her
father
kept
them
B.they
were
lost
on
the
way
C.she
moved
to
another
city
D.he
didn't
post
them
at
all
64.
Which
of
the
following
sentences
can
be
put
in
the_______?
A.Sorry,
it's
my
fault
B.Look
up
here
C.No,
he
has
forgotten
you
D.Yes,
here
are
the
ones
from
him
65.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.Huw
had
never
got
married
all
these
years.
B.Megan
was
still
living
with
her
father
in
Canada.
C.Megan
was
sure
that
Huw
would
receive
her
letter.
D.Megan
still
loved
Huw
and
felt
sorry
for
what
had
happened.
E
Monarch
butterflies
from
eastern
Canada
make
the
most
amazing
journey
in
the
insect
world．Each
year，this
butterfly
travels
about
3000
miles
to
its
winter
home
in
central
Mexico（墨西哥）．How
can
it
fly
so
far？And
why
does
it
make
this
long
and
dangerous
trip？Scientists
still
don’t
have
an
answer．
For
many
years，people
in
Mexico
wondered
where
the
orange-and-black
butterflies
came
from
every
winter．Then，in
1937，a
scientist
started
to
follow
and
study
the
butterflies．For
the
next
20years，he
discovered
that
one
butterfly
started
its
journey
in
Canada．Four
months
later，it
arrived
in
Mexico．
The
length
of
the
butterflies
find
their
way
back
to
the
same
place？Another
amazing
thing
is
that
the
butterflies
always
return
to
the
same
area
in
central
Mexico．
How
do
the
butterflies
find
their
way
back
to
the
same
place？This
is
an
interesting
question
because
only
every
fourth
generation（代）makes
the
trip
south．In
other
words，the
butterfly
that
travels
to
Mexico
this
year
is
the
great-great-grandchild
of
the
butterfly
that
traveled
there
last
year．
Each
year，four
generations
of
a
Monarch
butterfly
family
are
born．Each
generation
of
the
family
has
a
very
different
life．The
first
generation
is
born
in
the
south
in
late
April．It
slowly
moves
north，reproduces（繁衍），and
then
dies．On
the
trip
north，two
more
generations
are
born，reproduce，and
die．Each
of
these
generations
of
butterflies
is
born．This
generation
has
a
much
longer
life．It
lives
for
about
eight
months．This
generation
of
butterflies
makes
the
amazing
journey
back
to
the
winter
home
of
its
great-great-grandparents．The
butterflies
spend
the
winter
there，and
in
the
spring
they
reproduce
and
then
die．Their
offspring
will
be
the
first
generation
of
the
next
circle
of
life．
Today，people
are
still
studying
the
Monarch
butterfly．But
they
are
not
clear
about
everything．
66.The
best
title
of
the
passage
can
be_____.
A．Family
of
Monarch
butterflies
B．Mystery
of
Monarch
butterflies
C．Monarch
butterflies’birthplace
D．Monarch
butterflies’winter
home
67.It
took
the
scientist_____to
find
out
that
monarch
butterflies
came
from
Canada．
A.20years
B．four
months
C．five
weeks
D．eight
months
68．We
know
that
the______generation
of
Monarch
butterflies
travel
back
to
central
Mexico．
A．first
B．second
C．third
D．fourth
69.The
underlined
word“offspring”in
the
passage
is
closest
in
meaning
to_____.
A．seasons
B．butterflies
C．children
D．parents
70．Which
statement
is
true
according
to
the
text？
A．Monarch
butterflies
spend
winter
in
eastern
Canada．
B．The
four
generations
have
the
same
length
of
life．
C．Some
generations
die
on
the
way
north
to
Canada．
D．Scientists
are
clear
about
everything
of
the
butterflies．
第II卷（共65分）
5、词汇
A)请根据题中空格后的中文提示、句意或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
71.
Tony's
______
(幽默的)
words
made
people
laugh
and
smile.
72.
The
bus
(到达)
at
the
bus
stop
at
six
in
the
morning.
73.
The
good
news
made
all
of
us
(feeling
happy,
excited).
74.
If.
you
want
to
get
good
results,
you
should
do
(everyday)
things
well.
75.
Do
you
still
remember
what
she
said?
B)请根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺，每词限用一
次。
high
mean
clear
help
you
76.
The
animal
is
dying,
but
I
am
to
do
anything
77.
Can
you
say
it
to
me
?
I
didn,'t
catch
what
vou
said
iust
now.
78.
Do
you
know
the
of
this
building?
79.
Look
at
in
the
mirror(镜子).
How
dirty
your
faces
are
!
80.
Can
you
tell
me
the
of
the
underlined
words?
C)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺、
rest
keep
offer
not
rain
stay
81.
They
him
a
very
good
job,
but
he
turned
it
down.
82.
We
will
go
to
the
zoo
if
it
tomorrow.
83.
Keep
quiet!
Your
dad
in
the
bedroom.
He
is
very
busy
these
days
84.
--How
do
you
like
our
city?
--Wonderful.
I
here
for
another
two
davs.
85.
For
Nora,
fit
is
not
easy
because
she
seldom
exercises.
6、句型转换
86.
The
children
had
fun
at
the
party.(保持句意基本不变)
The
children_____
______
at
the
party.
87.It
took
us
ten
minutes
to
discuss
the
problem
in
class.(保持句意基本不变)
We
_____
ten
minutes
_____
the
problem
in
class.
88.
They
want
to
have
an
hour
of
homework
at
the
weekend.(对划线部分提问)
_____
______
homework
do
you
want
to
have
at
the
weekend?
89.
Daniel
didn＇t
choose
to
study
Art.
He
chose
to
study
Maths
instead.(合并为一句)
Daniel
chose
to
study
Maths_____
______
Art
90.
Skating
is
more
exciting
than
swimming，
I
think(保持句意基本不变)
I
think
swimming
is
_____
______
than
skating
7.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Learning
English
is
not
an
easy
job.
Almost
every
student
sometimes
a
91
questions
like
these:
Can
I
really
learn
English
well?
Can
I
really
learn
it
well
e
92
to
talk
with
others?
The
answer
is
yes.
From
some
studies
we
know
that
almost
a
93
can
learn
a
foreign
language
well
if
he
or
she
wants
to.
Some
might
learn
it
f
94
and
some
might
learn
it
slower.
Some
might
learn
it
easily
and
some
with
difficulty.
But
anyone
can
learn
it
well
if
he
or
she
has
the
r
95
ways.
Many
students
have
their
own
special
ways
in
learning
English.
The
followings
are
some
examples.
Millie
gets
up
early
every
morning
and
the
f
96
thing
she
does
is
listen
to
an
English
radio
program.
This
has
really
helped
make
her
English
in
listening
b
97
.
Daniel
often
p
98
speaking
English
in
class.
At
first
he
was
nervous
when
he
was
asked
to
speak.
After
trying
several
times,
he
found
it
was
not
as
d
99
as
he
thought.
He
is
more
active
and
now
he
speaks
English
best
among
his
classmates.
Jim
likes
to
watch
American
movies.
He
will
watch
it
many
times
i
100
it
is
a
good
a
good
film.
And
he
also
likes
to
read
English
aloud.
八、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文根据短文内容回答短文后的各个问题并将等案写在每题下面横线上。
Jan
Mela
isn’t
like
most
kids
.Two
years
ago
,
he
lost
an
arm
and
a
leg
.But
that
didn’t
stop
him
.
On
Saturday
,the
15—year-old
boy
from
Poland（波兰）walked
to
the
North
Pole（北极）without
any
help.
“If
I
can
do
it
,other
people
can
do
great
things
,too
,”
Mela
said
before
he
went.
Polish
newspapers
said
Mela
is
the
youngest
person
and
the
first
handicapped（残疾的）person
to
walk
to
the
North
Pole.
How
did
Mela
lose
an
arm
and
a
leg
?
He
had
an
electrical（电的）accident
.Now
,
he
walks
with
the
help
of
a
62,000-yuan
man-made
leg.
After
the
accident
,
Mela
felt
sad
for
himself
.
But
he
didn’t
lose
hope
.One
day
,he
met
Marek
Kaminski
,a
Polish
explorer
.
Eight
years
ago
,Kaminski
went
to
the
North
Pole
and
the
South
Pole
in
the
same
year
.Mela
wanted
to
see
the
North
Pole
,too
.
So
Mela
asked
Kaminski
if
they
could
go
together
next
time
.Kaminski
said
yes!
It
took
Mela
21
days
to
get
to
the
North
Pole
.The
last
three
or
four
days
were
really
hard
because
of
bad
weather
.But
Mela
kept
going
.
“I
didn’t
think
we
would
make
it
,”
he
said
,
“Then
,things
got
better.”
101.
What
happened
to
Mela
two
years
ago?
_____________________________________________________________________
102.
Is
Mela
the
first
handicapped
person
or
the
second
handicapped
person
to
walk
to
the
North
Pole?
_____________________________________________________________________
103.
How
does
Mela
walk
after
the
accident?
_____________________________________________________________________
104.
Where
did
Kaminski
go
eight
years
ago?
_____________________________________________________________________
105.
What
do
you
learn
from
Jan
Mela
from
the
passage?(请自拟一句话作答）
_____________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达（本题满分20分）
假设你是初二的
Frank，你国外的笔友
Simon一直关注着你和你所在的学校，向你询问了各方面的息和情况，请根据要点，给他写一封回信。回信开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
外貌
1.75米，班级最高，戴眼镜
性格
和善，总是面带微笑，乐于助人(举一例)
学校生活
男女混合学校，最喜欢法语，参加阅读俱乐部，上周五乘地铁去天安门广场，看到世界上最大的城市广场，步行去故官
注意：词数80-100词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Simon
Iam
so
glad
to
nate
back
to
you
to
Introduce
myself
and
something
about
my
school
lite.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
I
really
look
forward
to
hearing
from
you
soon
Best
wishes，
Frank
南通市第一初级中学2021-2022学年度第一学期开学考试卷解析版
八年级英语试题
第I卷(90分)
一、听力（共20小题，每小题1分，计20分）
二、单项选择（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)
21.-Do
you
think
it
is_______useful
book?
-No.I
got_____“D”in
my
writing
exam
last
week
after
I
read
the
book.
A.
a;the
B.a;an
C.the;a
D.a;a
【答案】D
【分析】考察冠词的用法，useful和D都是辅音音素开头，注意区分辅音音素和辅音字母
22.-The
new
flim
will
be
on
in
the
fall
of
2020.
-You
mean
in
the_______?
A.
spring
B.summer
C.autumn
D.winter
【答案】C
【分析】英式：autumn，美式：fall
23.-The
coat
looks
too
short
on
your
daughter.
-Well,when
I
bought
it,she
wasn't
so______as
she
is
now.
A.
short
B.shorter
C.tall
D.taller
【答案】C
【分析】同级比较,as+形容词/副词原形+as，在否定句中，第一个as可以改为so
24.-Where
are
we
going
to
meet?
-______meet
at
the
school
gate?
A.
Why
don't
B.Let's
C.How
about
D.Why
not
【答案】D
【分析】表示建议的句型：Why
not
do...?;Why
don’t
you
do...?;Let’s
do...;Shall
we
do..?;What/How
about
doing...?,注意标点，以及meet原形
25.John
got_____points
than
me,because
I
spent_____time
on
study
in
the
past.
A.more;fewer
B.less;more
C.fewer;fewer
D.more;less
【答案】D
【分析】point可数排除B,time不可数排除A&C
26
.---The
bus
stops.Let's______.
---OK.Be
careful
not
to
fall
to
the
ground.
A.
get
on
it
B.get
it
on
C.get
off
it
D.get
it
off
【答案】C
【分析】get
on/off
it,代词不放中间，且根据句意是公交停了，让我们下车吧
27._____fun
we
have______with
each
other
at
lunchtime!
A.How;to
chat
B.What;chatting
C.What;to
chat
D.How;chatting
【答案】B
【分析】感叹句+词组考察，have
fun
doing
sth
28.--_______is
the
number
of
the
students
in
your
school?
--The
number
of
the
students_____897.
A.
How
much;is
B.What;are
C.How
much;are
D.What;
is
【答案】D
【分析】对数量提问用What’s
the
number
of?the
number
of...做主语，谓语动词用单数
29.--National
Treasure
quickly
rose
to
the
top
television
rating
ranks
after
it
was
presented
on
CCTV.
—It
means
a
growing______in
traditional
culture
among
China's
youth.
A.
interest
B.direction
C.habit
D.dream
【答案】A
【分析】词义辨析，A项，interest
“兴趣，爱好”。B项，direction
“方向”。C项，habit
“习惯”。D项，dream
“梦想”句意：《国家宝藏》在CCTV上播出后，很快上升到电视排行榜榜首，它意味着中国年轻人对传统文化越来越感兴趣。
30.Shanghai
is
bigger
than______in
Jiangsu
Province
and
bigger
than______in
China.
A.any
city;any
city
B.any
city;any
other
city
C.any
other
city,the
other
cities
D.any
other
city;any
city
【答案】B
【分析】上海比江苏的任何一个城市都大，比中国的任意一个城市也大。用比较级表达最高级。这时注意比较的对象，不要包含自身。江苏不包含上海，所以上海可以和江苏的任意一个城市比较。上海是中国的城市之一，所以要和其他的任何一个城市比，要排除自身。any
orher
city,任意其他的一个城市。故选B。
31.While
reading
newspapers,we
usually_____the
headlines
to
get
the
main
ideas.
A.look
around
B.look
after
C.look
out
D.look
through
【答案】D
【分析】词组辨析，当我们看报纸的时候，我们通常浏览大标题来了解主要意思
32.-Do
you
know
who
taught______Russian?
—Nobody.He
learned
it
by______.
A.
his;himself
B.him;him
C.him;himself
D.his;him
【答案】C
【分析】句意：——你知道谁教他俄语语吗？——没有人。他是自学的。第一空是
teach
sb.
sth.
结构，需用宾格代词
him
作动词
teach
的宾语；第二空的
by
oneself
是固定搭配，意为“单独，独自”。故选C。
33.Is
this
a
photo
of
your
daughter?
She
looks_____in
the
pink
dress.
A.politely
B.happily
C.lovely
D.nicely
【答案】C
【分析】系动词+形容词
34.Instructions
are
important.You'd
better______your
work
without
reading
them.
A.begin
B.not
begin
C.to
begin
D.not
to
begin
【答案】B
【分析】固定搭配，had
better(not)do
sth.最好（不要）做某事
35.---Would
you
please
not
smoke
here?Look
at
the
sign.
A.No,I
will
B.Yes,I
will
C.Sorry,I
will
D.Sorry,I
won't
【答案】D
【分析】--对不起，我不那么做了。在回答时，yes，后面是肯定句，no，后是否定句，要保持一致。
三、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
I
was
walking
down
the
road
one
day
when
my
phone
rang
36
voice
on
the
other
end
spoke
to
me，“Dad,please
come
bak
soon.I
miss
you
so
much!I
thought
that
it
was
a
wrong
number.A
short
while
later,the
call
came
once
again,so
I
37
rulety,
"You've
called
the
wrong
number!"
and
then
hang
up.
During
the
38
days,I
often
got
the
39
call.But
I
didn't
care
much
about
it.Then
one
day
she
kept
caling
me,40
I
didn't
answer.
Finally
I
answered
the
phone
and
heard
a
weak
voice,"Dad,please
come
back.I
miss
you
so
much!Dad,I'm
in
so
much
41
!Mom
said
you
were
too
busy
to
take
care
of
me.But
dad,please
42
me
again,OK?"It
was
43
to
refuse
the
innocent(天真的，无邪的）ask.I
made
a
44
kiss
on
the
phone
and
heard
the
weak
voice
say,"Thank
you...Dad,I
am
so...happy,so...happy..."
Shortly
after
this,I
became
curious(好奇）ahout
45
had
been
on
the
other
end
of
my
phone.So
I
called
back,and
a
woman
answered,"Sorry,sir.
I
am
really
sorry
to
46
you.My
daughter
has
had
bone
cancer(癌症）since
she
was
bom.And
her
father..died
in
a
car
47
two
weeks
ago.I
didn’t
want
to
tell
her
the
news,Poor
baby.
When
she
couldn't
48
the
painful
chemotherapy(化疗),she
would
cry
for
her
dad
because
her
dad
49
encouraged鼓励)
her.
I
really
don't
know
what
to
do,so
l
gave
her
a
random(随意的)
phone
number..."
"How
is
your
daughter
now?"
I
couldn't
wait
to
ask.
"She
has
died.You
must
have
50
her
on
the
phone,because
she
died
with
a
smile,tightly
holding
the
cell
phone..."Tears
full
of
my
eyes…
36.A.A
boy's
B.A
child's
C.My
daughter's
D.My
son's
37.A.spoke
B.told
C.returned
D.answered
A.following
B.front
C.other
D.coming
39.A.different
B.same
C.wrong
D.funny
40.A.so
that
B.and
C.as
if
D.though
41.A.danger
B.trouble
C.pain
D.difficulty
42.A.look
after
B.kiss
C.help
D.support
43.A.easy
B.sad
C.happy
D.difficult
44.A.soft
B.sweet
C.low
D.loud
45.A.that
B.what
C.who
D.how
46.A.trouble
B.ask
C.stop
D.reach
47.A.competition
B.party
C.accident
D.activity
48.A.receive
B.fight
C.stand
D.face
49.A.
always
B.sometimes
C.never
D.seldom
50.A.kissed
B.taught
C.shouted
D.told
【答案】BDABD
CBDBC
ACCAA
【分析】
这篇文章讲的是作者接到一个莫名其妙的电话，电话那头称呼作者为爸爸，作者告诉对方打错了，接下来的几天，这个电话不停的打，有次作者接通后小女孩要求作者在电话亲吻她一下，作者没有拒绝，照做了。作者如此的好奇这个电话于是回了个电话，小女孩的妈妈接了电话，告诉作者小女孩得了骨癌，她想念她的父亲，而她的父亲在不久年去世了，于是她就随意拨通电话谎称是小女孩的父亲，正是那天作者在电话里亲吻过小女孩之后，小女孩带着微笑走了，女孩的母亲为给作者带来很多麻烦而感到抱歉。作者听到这些，眼里含满了泪水。
四、阅读理解
A、阅读下列短文，从每题所给的ABCD四个选项中选项中选出最佳答案（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）
A
School
PolicyFighting,saying
bad
words
and
all
other
bad
behaviors
will
not
be
allowed.Wear
school
uniforms
from
Monday
to
Friday.Don't
throw
rocks
or
snowballs
on
the
playgroundTelephone
to
school
or
hand
in
a
note
if
you
can't
go
to
school
for
the
day.Parents
and
visitors
need
to
write
down
their
own
information
at
the
office
when
going
into
the
school.
After-school
programmeThe
after-school
programmes
will
continue(继续）for
the
year
2019.The
programmes
will
be
open
from
3:30
to
6:00
p.m.every
day.3:30-4:30
Homework
&
Reading4:30-6:00
ActivitiesIf
you
have
any
questions,feel
free
to
call
the
school
at
86558796.
54.
The
students
do
homework
at_____
in
their
school.
A.2:50p.m.
B.3:50p.m.
C.4:50p.m.
D.5:50p.m.
55.
According
to
the
notices,which
of
the
following
sentences
is
NOT
true?
E.
It
never
snows
here
in
winter.
F.
Students
should
call
the
school
if
they
are
ill.
G.
There
were
after-school
programmes
in
2018.
H.
Students
should
wear
school
uniforms
on
weekdays.
【答案】BA
【分析】
51.
细节判断题，由3:30-4:30
Homework
&
Reading可知，选B
52.细节理解题，由Don't
throw
rocks
or
snowballs
on
the
playground可知，冬天还是下雪的
B
Chinese
kids
are
good
at
math.
This
is
what
a
lot
of
people
around
the
world
think.
They
may
have
a
goodreason
for
believing
this.
Of
all
the
teenagers
who
took
the
international
Student
Assessment
(i415)
,
Shanghaistudents
scored
the
highest
in
math.Does
this
mean
Chinese
students
like
leaming
math?
In
an
online
survey
of
5,000
Chinese
people,30
percent
of
these
people
don't
have
a
special
interest
in
math.Another
30
percent
just
say
that
they
don't
like
math.
I
spend
a
long
time
finishing
all
of
my
math
homework.
Itis
trible.
And
many
of
my
friends
feel
the
same
way."
said
Chen
Yongxin,
14,
from
Guangdong.
“Many
students
don't
like
math
because
they
don't
find
it
fun
and
don't
see
how
it
will
be
useful
in
thefuture."
said
Dun
Ji'an,
a
math
teacher
from
Beijing.
To
make
math
learning
more
enjoyable,
China
can
learn
from
North
America.
Teachers
there
help
studentsunderstand
fraction
(
分数)
like
3/4
by
pouring
water
into
different
cups.
Besides,
schools
offer
math
courses
with
different
difficulty.
In
this
way,
students
can
choose
courses
according
to
their
necds.
Zhang
Siming,
a
high
school
headmaster
said,
"after
all,
math
lessons
should
grow
kids'
logical
thinking(
逻辑思维
)instead
of
just
working
out
problems
or
exam
papers.
That
will
help
them
all
their
life.
56.
Many
people
think
Chinese
kids
are
good
at
math
because
Chinese
students______.
A.are
all
interested
in
learning
math.
B.think
math
is
the
easiest
of
all
the
subjects
C.are
smarter
than
the
students
from
other
countries
D.can
score
high
in
math
in
the
International
Student
Asessment.
54.
What
can
teachers
in
China
learn
from
North
America?
A.Giving
students
more
homework
to
do.
B.Giving
examples
in
real
life
to
help
students
understand.
C.
Giving
all
the
students
the
same
math
course
to
save
time.
D.
Giving
students
more
exams
to
check
their
understanding.
55.
According
to
the
article,
the
writer
agrees
that____.
A.higher
scores
in
math
mean
stronger
interest
in
it.
B.math
is
useful
only
in
exam
papers
but
not
in
real
life
C.students'
interest
and
needs
are
important
while
learning
D.the
more
homework
you
do,the
better
you
will
be
at
math
【答案】DBC
【分析】
53.根据第一段“Of
all
the
teenagers
who
took
the
international
Student
Assessment
(i415)
,
Shanghaistudents
scored
the
highest
in
math.”可知D正确。
57.
根据最后一段中“Teachers
there
help
studentsunderstand
fraction
(
分数)
like
3/4
by
pouring
water
into
different
cups.
”及“Zhang
Siming,
a
high
school
headmaster
said,
"after
all,
math
lessons
should
grow
kids'
logical
thinking(
逻辑思维
)instead
of
just
working
out
problems
or
exam
papers.
That
will
help
them
all
their
life.”可知B正确。
58.
根据最后一段To
make
math
learning
more
enjoyable,
China
can
learn
from
North
America.
说明作者比较赞成North
America的做法，故选C.
C
The
United
States
is
one
of
the
greatest
fruit-growing
countries
in
the
world.
Fine
red
apples
come
from
Washington
and
New
York.
Golden
oranges
come
from
Southern
California
and
Florida.
Fruit
grows
in
all
parts
of
America.
The
kind
of
fruit
that
is
grown
depends
on
the
weather
in
each
place.
Orange
trees
cannot
be
grown
where
temperatures
drop
below
freezing.
Southern
California
and
Florida
are
far
from
each
other,
but
their
weather
is
much
the
same.
They
do
not
often
have
freezing
temperatures.
In
Washington,
apple
trees
are
planted
near
the
Atlantic
Ocean.
In
New
York,
they
grow
near
the
Great
Lakes.
Apple
trees
are
often
planted
near
water.
Water
temperature
changes
more
slowly
than
land
temperature.
Near
water,
temperature
does
not
drop
so
fast.
There
is
less
chance
of
frost（霜冻）in
late
spring
or
early
autumn.
Frost
can
kill
apples.
America
has
many
kinds
of
weather.
It
has
many
kinds
of
soil.
Because
of
this,
they
grow
and
eat
more
fruit
than
any
other
country
in
the
world.
56.How
many
kinds
of
fruits
are
talked
about
in
the
article?
A.Two
B.Three
C.Four
D.Five
57.What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“depends
on”mean
in
Chinese?
A.取决于…
B.按照………行动
C.对……做出反应
D.对……有影响
58.From
this
article,we
know
people
often
plant
apple
trees
near
water
because______.
A.water
can
make
the
temperature
drop
fast
B.they
will
grow
bigger
when
they
grow
near
water
C.it's
easy
for
people
to
water
them
if
there's
water
nearby
D.there
is
less
chance
of
frost
in
late
spring
or
early
autumn
59.Which
of
the
following
is
TRUE
about
cranberry?
B.People
can
only
make
its
flowers
into
juice.
A.People
can't
make
it
into
medicine.
B.People
can
only
make
its
flowers
into
juice.
C.People
can
use
it
as
ingredients
for
turkeys.
D.It
only
grows
in
northern
parts
of
the
USA.
60.Which
is
the
best
title
of
the
article?
A.Different
cities
in
the
USA
B.Some
famous
fruits
in
the
USA
C.The
weather
in
different
parts
of
the
USA
D.Why
Americans
grow
more
fruits
【答案】BADCB
【分析】这是一篇介绍美国各地的不同水果的情况，主要介绍了橘子、苹果等水果应种植在不同的地方，美国地域辽阔，各地的气候不同，水果的种类也因此不同，说明没有拥有最多的水果种类。
D
Huw
Thomas
fell
in
love
with
Megan.
But
then
an
accident
changed
his
life,
and
he
had
to
move
to
Canada.
Megan
promised
to
write
to
him.
But
Huw
never
heard
from
her…until
one
day
a
letter
arrived.
He
saw
the
letter
came
from
where
he
and
his
father
had
lived
in
their
early
years.
Who
was
writing
to
him?
He
turned
the
envelope
over
in
his
hands
several
times.
Then
he
took
out
the
letter
and
read:
Dear
Huw,
I
don’t
know
if
this
letter
will
reach
you,
and
I
don’t
really
know
why
I’m
writing
to
you
after
all
these
years,
but…
Huw
turned
to
the
end
of
the
letter
and
saw:
Best
wishes
Megan
He
couldn’t
believe
it.
He
turned
back
to
the
first
words
of
the
letter
and
read:
…after
all
these
years,
but
I’ve
just
found
your
letters
to
me
from
Canada.
Believe
me,
this
was
the
first
time
I’d
read
them
and
they
made
me
cry,
even
after
50
years.
I
found
them
in
a
box
of
my
father’s
papers.
They
were
never
opened.
Huw,
I
never
knew
that
you’d
written
to
me.
I
thought
your
new
life
in
Canada
had
made
you
forget
me.
Now
I
realize
that
my
father
kept
your
letter.
I
can
still
remember
asking
him
if
there
was
any
letter
for
me,
and
he
always
said:"_____,
my
girl.
I
told
you
he
was
no
good."
Finally,
after
about
a
year,
I
believed
him.
But
why
did
he
keep
the
letters?
Do
you
know
think
he
wanted
me
to
find
them
when
it
was
too
late?
Anyway,
he’s
dead
now,
so
I
can’t
ask
him.
All
I
can
say
is
I’m
sorry,
sorry
for
what
my
father
did,
sorry
that
you
never
heard
from
me
and
sorry
for
…everything.
I
hope
that
at
least
this
letter
reaches
you.
Of
course,
I’ll
understand
if
you
don’t
want
to
write
back
to
me,
but
if
you
do,
I
am
still
Megan
Jenkins,
and
I
still
live
at
the
same
address.
Best
wishes,
Megan
Huw
read
the
letter
again.
Everything
with
Megan
came
back
to
him.
He
had
never
forgotten
her.
He
couldn’t.
every
day
he
looked
at
her
face
on
the
wall.
He
had
a
drawing
of
her.
It
had
traveled
everywhere
with
him.
But
to
hear
from
her
again…
“Are
you
all
right,
Dad?”
asked
Mike,
coming
into
the
room.
(Adapted
from
Two
Lives
by
Helen
Naylor)
62.
Which
of
the
following
pictures
can
match
with
the
underlined
word“envelope”?
62.
Why
did
Huw
turn
to
the
end
of
the
letter
before
he
finished
the
rest
of
it?
A.
Because
he
was
not
interested
in
the
beginning.
B.Because
he
didn't
like
to
read
letters
from
Megan.
C.
Because
he
wanted
to
read
letters
from
Megan.
D.Because
he
wanted
to
know
whom
the
letter
was
from.
63.
Megan
failed
to
read
Huw's
letters
because______.
A.
her
father
kept
them
B.they
were
lost
on
the
way
C.she
moved
to
another
city
D.he
didn't
post
them
at
all
64.
Which
of
the
following
sentences
can
be
put
in
the_______?
A.Sorry,
it's
my
fault
B.Look
up
here
C.No,
he
has
forgotten
you
D.Yes,
here
are
the
ones
from
him
65.
What
can
we
learn
from
the
passage?
A.Huw
had
never
got
married
all
these
years.
B.Megan
was
still
living
with
her
father
in
Canada.
C.Megan
was
sure
that
Huw
would
receive
her
letter.
D.Megan
still
loved
Huw
and
felt
sorry
for
what
had
happened.
【答案】BDACD
【分析】
61.词义猜测。根据Then
he
took
out
the
letter
and
read，可以猜测出是信封
62.
细节题。根据第二段第二句话
Who
was
writing
to
him
可知，Huw
是带着这个疑问读信的，因此他迅速翻到信的结尾也是为了弄清是谁给他写的信。故正确答案为D。
63.
细节题。根据第七段第一句
I
never
knew
that
you'd
written
to
me…Now
I
realize
that
my
father
kept
your
letter
可知，Megan
之所以没收到信是因为她的父亲把信收起来了。故正确答案为A。
64.
推断题。
根据第七段第三句
I
can
still
remember
asking
him
if
there
was
any
letter
for
me,
and
he
always
said
可知，Megan
问她爸爸有没有
Huw
的信，她爸爸不想让她看到信，因此会回答没有，后面又说道
my
girl.
I
told
you
he
was
no
good，可推断前半句爸爸应该是说了
Huw
的坏话，C项意为“没有（信），他已经把你忘了”，最符合语境。故正确答案为C。
65.
推断题。
失联多年之后
Megan
还会给
Huw写信，第九段最后一句提到
but
if
you
do,
I
am
still
Megan
Jenkins，说明她依然爱着
Huw，又根据
第八段最后一句I’m
sorry,
sorry
for
what
my
father
did,
sorry
that
you
never
heard
from
me
and
sorry
for…everything
可知，Megan对过去的事充满歉意，因此D项正确。A项，由最后一段
Are
you
all
right,
Dad
可知，Huw
已经结婚生子；B项，由第八段第三句话
Anyway,
he's
dead
now
可知，Megan没有和父亲住在一起，父亲已经去世；C项，由第三段第一句话
I
don't
know
if
this
letter
will
reach
you
可知，Megan
不确定这封信
Huw
能否收到。故正确答案为D。
E
Monarch
butterflies
from
eastern
Canada
make
the
most
amazing
journey
in
the
insect
world．Each
year，this
butterfly
travels
about
3000
miles
to
its
winter
home
in
central
Mexico（墨西哥）．How
can
it
fly
so
far？And
why
does
it
make
this
long
and
dangerous
trip？Scientists
still
don’t
have
an
answer．
For
many
years，people
in
Mexico
wondered
where
the
orange-and-black
butterflies
came
from
every
winter．Then，in
1937，a
scientist
started
to
follow
and
study
the
butterflies．For
the
next
20years，he
discovered
that
one
butterfly
started
its
journey
in
Canada．Four
months
later，it
arrived
in
Mexico．
The
length
of
the
butterflies
find
their
way
back
to
the
same
place？Another
amazing
thing
is
that
the
butterflies
always
return
to
the
same
area
in
central
Mexico．
How
do
the
butterflies
find
their
way
back
to
the
same
place？This
is
an
interesting
question
because
only
every
fourth
generation（代）makes
the
trip
south．In
other
words，the
butterfly
that
travels
to
Mexico
this
year
is
the
great-great-grandchild
of
the
butterfly
that
traveled
there
last
year．
Each
year，four
generations
of
a
Monarch
butterfly
family
are
born．Each
generation
of
the
family
has
a
very
different
life．The
first
generation
is
born
in
the
south
in
late
April．It
slowly
moves
north，reproduces（繁衍），and
then
dies．On
the
trip
north，two
more
generations
are
born，reproduce，and
die．Each
of
these
generations
of
butterflies
is
born．This
generation
has
a
much
longer
life．It
lives
for
about
eight
months．This
generation
of
butterflies
makes
the
amazing
journey
back
to
the
winter
home
of
its
great-great-grandparents．The
butterflies
spend
the
winter
there，and
in
the
spring
they
reproduce
and
then
die．Their
offspring
will
be
the
first
generation
of
the
next
circle
of
life．
Today，people
are
still
studying
the
Monarch
butterfly．But
they
are
not
clear
about
everything．
66.The
best
title
of
the
passage
can
be_____.
A．Family
of
Monarch
butterflies
B．Mystery
of
Monarch
butterflies
C．Monarch
butterflies’birthplace
D．Monarch
butterflies’winter
home
67.It
took
the
scientist_____to
find
out
that
monarch
butterflies
came
from
Canada．
A.20years
B．four
months
C．five
weeks
D．eight
months
68．We
know
that
the______generation
of
Monarch
butterflies
travel
back
to
central
Mexico．
A．first
B．second
C．third
D．fourth
69.The
underlined
word“offspring”in
the
passage
is
closest
in
meaning
to_____.
A．seasons
B．butterflies
C．children
D．parents
70．Which
statement
is
true
according
to
the
text？
A．Monarch
butterflies
spend
winter
in
eastern
Canada．
B．The
four
generations
have
the
same
length
of
life．
C．Some
generations
die
on
the
way
north
to
Canada．
D．Scientists
are
clear
about
everything
of
the
butterflies．
【答案】BADCC
【分析】
66.主旨大意题．本文主要说明一种神秘的黑脉金斑蝶（Monarch
butterflies）．所以B选项是正确的．
67.细节理解题．根据文章第二段中的“For
the
next
20
years，he
discovered
that
one
butterfly
started
its
journey
in
Canada．”，所以A选项是正确的．
68.细节理解题．根据文章第五段中“In
the
autumn，the
fourth
generation
of
butterflies
is
born．This
generation
has
a
much
longer
life．It
lives
for
about
eight
months．This
generation
of
butterflies
makes
the
amazing
journey
back
to
the
winter
there，…”，所以D选项是正确的．
69.词义猜测题．根据“Their
offspring
will
be
the
first
generation
of
the
next
circle
of
life．”的句意“它们的后代将是下一个生命轮回的第一代”，猜测offspring的含义为“子孙，后代”．
70.推理判断题．A．Monarch
butterflies
spend
winter
in
eastern
Canada．黑脉金斑蝶在加拿大东部过冬．根据文章第一段中“Each
year，this
butterfly
travels
about
3000
miles
to
its
winter
home
in
central
Mexico”可排除选项A．B．The
four
generations
have
the
same
length
of
life．四代有着相同时间的寿命．根据文章第五段中“In
the
autumn，the
fourth
generation
of
butterflies
is
born．This
generation
has
a
much
longer
life”可知选项B是错误的；C．Some
generations
die
on
the
way
north
of
Canada．综合第五段文意，可知四代黑脉金斑蝶在北上加拿大的长途迁徙当中，不断的繁衍，死去．故选项C是正确的；
D．Scientists
are
clear
about
everything
of
the
butterflies．科学家们对黑脉金斑蝶的一切都很了解．根据文章最后一段可知是错误的．
解析
主旨大意：本文是一片说明文．本文说明了一种来自加拿大东部的神秘的黑脉金斑蝶，每年这些神秘的蝴蝶要长途迁徙3000英里到墨西哥中部过冬，途中它们会繁衍四代．科学家们对这些蝴蝶迁徙的路程和为什么每年它们会回到墨西哥中部相同的地方，无法给出明确的答案．加拿大东部的黑脉金斑蝶创造了昆虫世界最惊人的旅程．每年，这种蝴蝶飞行约3000公里到它们墨西哥中部冬天的家．它怎么能飞那么远？是什么让它们经历这个漫长而危险的旅程？科学家们仍然没有答案．
多年来，墨西哥人想知道这种橙色和黑色的蝴蝶每年冬天来自哪里．1937年，科学家开始跟踪和研究蝴蝶．在接下来的20年里，他发现了一只在加拿大开始旅程的蝴蝶．四个月后，它来到了墨西哥．
是时间的长短让蝴蝶能找到了回同一个地方的方法？另一个令人惊奇的是，蝴蝶总是回到墨西哥中部的同一地区．
蝴蝶如何找到回到同一个地方的路呢？这是一个有趣的问题，因为每第四代才会向南飞行．换句话说，今年前往墨西哥的蝴蝶是上次飞往这里的玄孙．
每年，四代帝王蝶出生．每一代的家庭有非常不同的生活．第一代是出生在四月下旬的南方．它慢慢地向北移动，繁衍，然后死亡．去往北方的路上，两代出生，繁衍，并死亡．每一代蝴蝶都会诞生．这一代有更长的寿命，它能活大约八个月．有着惊人旅程回到冬天的家的蝴蝶是这一代的玄孙．蝴蝶冬天生活在这里，春天繁衍，然后死去．他们的后代将是下一个循环开始的第一代．
今天，人们仍然在研究黑脉金斑蝴蝶，但他们并不清楚一切．
第II卷（共65分）
6、词汇
A)请根据题中空格后的中文提示、句意或英文释义，写出句中所缺单词，使句子通顺。
71.
Tony's
______
(幽默的)
words
made
people
laugh
and
smile.
72.
The
bus
(到达)
at
the
bus
stop
at
six
in
the
morning.
73.
The
good
news
made
all
of
us
(feeling
happy,
excited).
74.
If.
you
want
to
get
good
results,
you
should
do
(everyday)
things
well.
75.
Do
you
still
remember
what
she
said?
【答案】humorous;arrived;cheerful;
daily;exactly;
【解析】
71.注意humor/humour是名词形式，形容词形式只有一个humorous，
一定要和学生重点强调。
72.到达
：arrive
at/in
;
get
to
;
reach。
题目中已给出at
故只能用arrive。
73.
make
sb
adj.
根据英文释义为兴奋的，高兴的，
形容词充当句中的宾语补足语，故为cheerful。
74.everyday为每日的，
直接根据英文释义就能联想到daily
75.根据句子成分分析，句子本身已完整。根据句意为：你仍然准确地记得她说的话吗？
exactly副词修饰remember
B)请根据句意，从方框中选用合适的词，并用其适当形式填空，使句子通顺，每词限用一
次。
high
mean
clear
help
you
76.
The
animal
is
dying,
but
I
am
to
do
anything
77.
Can
you
say
it
to
me
?
I
didn,'t
catch
what
vou
said
iust
now.
78.
Do
you
know
the
of
this
building?
79.
Look
at
in
the
mirror(镜子).
How
dirty
your
faces
are
!
80.
Can
you
tell
me
the
of
the
underlined
words?
【答案】helpless;
clearly;height;
yourselves;
meaning;
【解析】
76.句意：动物奄奄一息，我却无能为力。helpless：无助的，无能的。
77.句意：你能把它说清楚吗？
我刚刚没听明白你说的。clearly副词修饰say。
78.句意：你知道这座楼的高度吗？。high的名词形式height。
79.句意：看看镜子中的你们。你们的脸好脏呀！
注意要用复数形式且前后主语一直要用反身代词的形式。
80.句意：你可以告诉我画线单词的意思吗？
mean的名词形式meaning
C)请根据句意从方框中选择合适的动词，并用其适当时态填空，使句子通顺、
rest
keep
offer
not
rain
stay
81.
They
him
a
very
good
job,
but
he
turned
it
down.
82.
We
will
go
to
the
zoo
if
it
tomorrow.
83.
Keep
quiet!
Your
dad
in
the
bedroom.
He
is
very
busy
these
days
84.
--How
do
you
like
our
city?
--Wonderful.
I
here
for
another
two
davs.
86.
For
Nora,
fit
is
not
easy
because
she
seldom
exercises.
【答案】offered;
doesn’t
rain;
is
resting;
will
stay;
keeping
【解析】
81.句意；他们给他提供了一份很好的工作，但是他却拒绝了。后半句中turn用的一般过去时，故用一般过去时offered.
82.句意：如果明天不下雨，我们就去动物园。If引导的条件状语从句，故用主将从现。
83.句意：保持安静！你爸正在休息。他最近一直很忙。根据句意，应用现在进行时。
84.句意；你认为我们的城市怎么样？
太赞了！
我还要在这儿再待两天。注意句中another，
故用一般将来时。
85.句意：对于Nora来说，保持健康并不容易因为她很少锻炼。注意keep在句中做主语故需用动名词keeping。
7、句型转换
86.
The
children
had
fun
at
the
party.(保持句意基本不变)
The
children_____
______
at
the
party.
87.It
took
us
ten
minutes
to
discuss
the
problem
in
class.(保持句意基本不变)
We
_____
ten
minutes
_____
the
problem
in
class.
88.
They
want
to
have
an
hour
of
homework
at
the
weekend.(对划线部分提问)
_____
______
homework
do
you
want
to
have
at
the
weekend?
89.
Daniel
didn＇t
choose
to
study
Art.
He
chose
to
study
Maths
instead.(合并为一句)
Daniel
chose
to
study
Maths_____
______
Art
90.
Skating
is
more
exciting
than
swimming,I
think(保持句意基本不变)
I
think
swimming
is
_____
______
than
skating.
【答案】enjoyed
themselves;
spent
discussing;How
much;instead
of;less
exciting
【解析】
87.
have
fun=
enjoy
onself,
注意时态保持一致.
88.
it
took
sb
some
time
to
do
sth
=
sb
spent
some
time
doing
sth
同义句型的转换，时态同86题一样还是要保持一致，很多学生会忘记时态问题。
89.
注意an
hour
of
是用来修饰homework，故是对不可数名词的提问，故用how
much.
90.
根据句意为Daniel选择学习数学而没有选择艺术，故用instead
of
：代替，而不是。
91.
比较级的转换，
根据句意溜冰比游泳更让人激动兴奋，
反之则：游泳比起溜冰没那么让人激动兴奋，
故用less
exciting.
8.
根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。
Learning
English
is
not
an
easy
job.
Almost
every
student
sometimes
a
91
questions
like
these:
Can
I
really
learn
English
well?
Can
I
really
learn
it
well
e
92
to
talk
with
others?
The
answer
is
yes.
From
some
studies
we
know
that
almost
a
93
can
learn
a
foreign
language
well
if
he
or
she
wants
to.
Some
might
learn
it
f
94
and
some
might
learn
it
slower.
Some
might
learn
it
easily
and
some
with
difficulty.
But
anyone
can
learn
it
well
if
he
or
she
has
the
r
95
ways.
Many
students
have
their
own
special
ways
in
learning
English.
The
followings
are
some
examples.
Millie
gets
up
early
every
morning
and
the
f
96
thing
she
does
is
listen
to
an
English
radio
program.
This
has
really
helped
make
her
English
in
listening
b
97
.
Daniel
often
p
98
speaking
English
in
class.
At
first
he
was
nervous
when
he
was
asked
to
speak.
After
trying
several
times,
he
found
it
was
not
as
d
99
as
he
thought.
He
is
more
active
and
now
he
speaks
English
best
among
his
classmates.
Jim
likes
to
watch
American
movies.
He
will
watch
it
many
times
i
100
it
is
a
good
a
good
film.
And
he
also
likes
to
read
English
aloud.
【答案】91-95.
ask;
enough;anyone/anybody;
faster;
right;
96-100.
first;
better;
practises;
difficult;
if.
【分析】
这篇短文为我们讲述的是关于如何学习英语。作者认为把语言学好，方法很重要，很多学生有他学习语言的独特的方法，文中为我们举了很多例子来说明不同的人用不同的方法学好英语。
91句意：几乎每个学生都问过这样的问题：我真的能把英语学好吗？因为后面出现了question
这个单词，所以应填ask，问问题。
92句意：我真的能把它学好去和别人对话吗？
adv
+enough
to
do
sth
93句意：我们从研究中发现只要你想学好一门外语那么几乎任何人都能学好。anyone
或anybody都有任何人的意思，两者皆可。
94句意：有些人可能学起来快，而有些人学起来慢。faster和slower两个词意相对，表示比较两类不同的学习英语的人。
95句意：如果有正确的方法任何人都能把语言学好。根据句意，想把语言学好应该使用正确的方法，故填right。
96句意：Millie每天都起得很早，她做的第一件事就是收听英语广播节目，这帮助她更好的学习英语听力。The
first修饰thing。
97句意：Millie每天都起得很早，她做的第一件事就是收听英语广播节目，这帮助她更好的学习英语听力。better
更好的，
修饰listen，且是well的比较级。
98句意：Daniel
经常在课上练习说英语。practice
doing
sth.练习做某事。
99句意：尝试了好几次之后，他发现并不是像他想象的那么难。nervous
紧张的，由上句知，开始的时候Daniel在说英语时很紧张，
故一开始觉得困难，故用difficult。
100句意：Jim喜欢看美国电影，如果是一部好电影，他会看上好几遍。if
如果。
八、阅读与回答问题(本题共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）
阅读下面短文根据短文内容回答短文后的各个问题并将等案写在每题下面横线上。
Jan
Mela
isn’t
like
most
kids
.Two
years
ago
,
he
lost
an
arm
and
a
leg
.But
that
didn’t
stop
him
.
On
Saturday
,the
15—year-old
boy
from
Poland（波兰）walked
to
the
North
Pole（北极）without
any
help.
“If
I
can
do
it
,other
people
can
do
great
things
,too
,”
Mela
said
before
he
went.
Polish
newspapers
said
Mela
is
the
youngest
person
and
the
first
handicapped（残疾的）person
to
walk
to
the
North
Pole.
How
did
Mela
lose
an
arm
and
a
leg
?
He
had
an
electrical（电的）accident
.Now
,
he
walks
with
the
help
of
a
62,000-yuan
man-made
leg.
After
the
accident
,
Mela
felt
sad
for
himself
.
But
he
didn’t
lose
hope
.One
day
,he
met
Marek
Kaminski
,a
Polish
explorer
.
Eight
years
ago
,Kaminski
went
to
the
North
Pole
and
the
South
Pole
in
the
same
year
.Mela
wanted
to
see
the
North
Pole
,too
.
So
Mela
asked
Kaminski
if
they
could
go
together
next
time
.Kaminski
said
yes!
It
took
Mela
21
days
to
get
to
the
North
Pole
.The
last
three
or
four
days
were
really
hard
because
of
bad
weather
.But
Mela
kept
going
.
“I
didn’t
think
we
would
make
it
,”
he
said
,
“Then
,things
got
better.”
101.
What
happened
to
Mela
two
years
ago?
_____________________________________________________________________
102.
Is
Mela
the
first
handicapped
person
or
the
second
handicapped
person
to
walk
to
the
North
Pole?
_____________________________________________________________________
103.
How
does
Mela
walk
after
the
accident?
_____________________________________________________________________
104.
Where
did
Kaminski
go
eight
years
ago?
_____________________________________________________________________
105.
What
do
you
learn
from
Jan
Mela
from
the
passage?(请自拟一句话作答）
_____________________________________________________________________
【答案】
101.
He
lost
an
arm
and
a
leg
.
102.
The
first
handicapped
person.
103.
He
walks
with
the
help
of
a
62,000-yuan
man-made
dog.
104.
He
went
to
the
North
Pole
and
the
south
Pole.
105.
Nothing
is
hard
,
if
you
put
your
heart
into
it.
【分析】
101.
根据第一段第二句“Two
years
ago
,
he
lost
an
arm
and
a
leg。”可知。
102.
根据第四段“Polish
newspapers
said
Mela
is
the
youngest
person
and
the
first
handicapped（残疾的）person
to
walk
to
the
North
Pole.”可知。
103.
根据第五段第三句“Now
,
he
walks
with
the
help
of
a
62,000-yuan
man-made
leg.”可知。
104.
根据第六段第四句“Eight
years
ago
,Kaminski
went
to
the
North
Pole
and
the
South
Pole
in
the
same
year
.”可知。
105.
根据全文大意可知。
九、书面表达（本题满分20分）
假设你是初二的
Frank，你国外的笔友
Simon一直关注着你和你所在的学校，向你询问了各方面的息和情况，请根据要点，给他写一封回信。回信开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
外貌
1.75米，班级最高，戴眼镜
性格
和善，总是面带微笑，乐于助人(举一例)
学校生活
男女混合学校，最喜欢法语，参加阅读俱乐部，上周五乘地铁去天安门广场，看到世界上最大的城市广场，步行去故官
注意：词数80-100词左右，文章开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear
Simon
Iam
so
glad
to
nate
back
to
you
to
Introduce
myself
and
something
about
my
school
lite.
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
I
really
look
forward
to
hearing
from
you
soon
Best
wishes，
Frank
【答案】
略
【分析】
本文是一篇话题作文。所给材料详尽，写作时内容要明确，涵盖要求的所有信息，词数要合格，结构要严谨，流畅，语言使用要正确。注意时态，人称和单词的拼写，书写工整，卷面干净，整齐。
Noticeboard
Noticeboard
第1页（共3页）