(共18张PPT)
Unit
1
How
can
we
become
good
learners?
Section
A
1a-1c
Teaching
Goals
（教学目标）
知识与技能：通过学习，学生能够使用by
doing交流学习英语的方法。
文化意识：学习不是蛮干苦干，掌握好的学习方法，学习事半功倍。
情感态度：1.爱上英语，爱上英语学习。
2.学习遇到困难时，愿意找老师寻求帮助。
学习策略：1.仔细读图，获取信息进行推测的策略。
2.头脑风暴。
Analysis
of
Teaching
Materials
（教材分析）
1a：视觉输入，通过主题图以及所列短语呈现英语的部分学习方法，引导同学认识by
doing结构，并引出Section
A的语境与话题--谈论学习英语的方法。
1b：通过听力让学生进一步感受by
doing的运用。
1c：让学生结对口语交流，尝试模仿范例,运用by
doing谈论自己准备英语考试的学习方法。
各环节之间的联系：
导入——听力输入——语言输出
Lead-in
What
do
you
usually
do
when
you
study
English?
By
v.+ing...
1.Who
are
they?
2.What
are
they
talking
about?
3.How
do
they
study
English?
by
making
word
cards
by
listening
to
tapes
by
asking
the
teacher
for
help
the
ways
to
study
English
1.
When
you
meet
problems
during
your
study,
your
teachers
will
be
always
ready
to
help
you
and
support
you.
2.
Good
study
skills
will
make
you
pleased
about
your
study.
Check(√)
the
ways
you
study
English.
Then
add
other
ways
you
sometimes
study.
1a
______a.
by
working
with
friends
_______e.
by
asking
the
teacher
for
help
______b.
by
making
word
cards
________________________________
______c.
by
reading
the
textbook
________________________________
______d.
by
listening
to
tapes
________________________________
by
doing
?
?
?
?
by
watching
English
videos
by
keeping
a
diary
in
English
by
studying
with
a
group
by
having
conversations
with
friends
by
reading
aloud
to
practice
pronunciation.
Other
ways
of
learning
English
1b
Listen.
How
do
these
students
study
for
a
test?
Write
letters
from
1a
above.
a.by
working
with
friends
b.by
making
word
cards
c.
by
reading
the
textbook
d.
by
listening
to
tapes
e.
by
asking
the
teacher
for
help
A:How
does
...
study
for
a
test？
B:
He/She
studies
by
doing...
a.
Who
are
introducing
the
ways
to
study
for
a
test？
b.
How
many
boys
and
how
many
girls？
c.
Can
you
predict
the
answers
according
to
the
picture
and
the
ways
in
1a？
______1.Meiping
______2.Peter
______3.Tony
1.How
does
the
boy
give
comments
about
the
ways
to
study
for
a
big
test?
2.
How
does
Tony’s
mother
feel
when
she
thinks
that
he
is
listening
to
music
instead
of
studying?
P133
A:
How
do
you
study
for
an
English
test/a
math
test...?
B:
I
study
by
doing...
How
do
you
study
for
a
test?
I
study
by…
speaking
English
in
class
reading
English
texts
listening
to
the
radio
How
do
you
study
for
a
test?
I
study
by…
1.
by可表示位置，
。也有“从……旁边(经过)”之意。
2.
by可表示交通、传递等的方式。
3.
by可表示时间，“到(某时)之前;
不迟于”。
4.
by可用于构成
“被,
由”。
5.
by可表示方式或手段，
结构在句中作方式
状语，“通过……方式(方法)”或“借助……手段”。
在……旁边
被动语态
by
+v.-ing形式
Summary
—How
do
you
study
for
a
test?
你是怎样准备考试的?
—I
study
by
working
with
a
group.
我通过和小组成员合作学习。
【句型剖析】
how引导特殊疑问句，常用来提问by引导的方式状语。
Language
points
by表示“通过……方法、手段”等。
by
doing
sth.
意为“通过……(方法、途径)做某事”
by是个很常用的介词（有时也用作副词），在初中英语中的其他用法有以下几种：
(1)
意为“在……旁”、“靠近”。如：
?
They
are
drawing
by
the
lake.
他们在湖边画画。
(2)
意为“不迟于”、“到……时为止”。如：
?He
will
be
all
right
by
supper
time.
他在晚饭前会好的。
(3)
表示方法、手段，可译作“靠”、“用”
、“凭借”等。
?The
monkey
was
hanging
from
the
tree
by
his
tail.
猴子用尾巴吊在树上。
(4)
用于被动句中，表示行为主体，常译
作“被”、“由”等。
?English
is
spoken
by
many
people.
许多人讲英语。
(5)
组成其它短语：
by
the
way
：意为“顺便说”、“顺便问一
下”，
常作插入语。
?
By
the
way,
where’s
Lily?
顺便问一下，李丽在哪儿？
by
oneself
：意为“单独”、“自己”。
?
I
can’t
leave
her
by
herself.
我不能把她单独留下。
by
and
by
：意为“不久以后”、“不一会儿”。
?
By
and
by,
more
and
more
people
began
to
study
English.
不久以后，越来越多的人开始学英语了。
Homework
1.将你在课堂上搜集到的好的学习方法整理、记录下来。
2.将课堂上你和你的小伙伴谈论学习方法的对话记录下来。
