2022届高考英二轮复习：常见词词性转换训练（二）（含答案）

高中英语常见词词性转换训练（二）
Group
ten
We
make
business
on
the
_____________(found)
of
equality.
This
approach
turned
to
be
____________.(fragility)
The
apple
blossoms
filled
the
air
with
their
____________.(fragrant)
We
should
support
the
___________(free)
of
speech
for
all.
The
value
of
this
exercise
is
that
it
challenges
the
students
to
express
themselves
________.(free)
It
is
really
hot
in
summer,
but
it
can
be
___________(freeze)
cold
in
winter.
Chinese
officials
say
that
the
measures
are
only
temporary
and
food
prices
are
being
“monitored”,
not
__________.(freeze)
It
is
one
of
the
simplest
ways
to
increase
the
_____________(frequent)
of
any
behavior.
Changing
your
passwords
__________(frequent)
is
a
good
way
to
prevent
them
from
being
stolen.
I
think
if
my
friend
did
not
apologize
to
me
first,
I
wouldn’t
contact
him
any
more
and
our
____________(friend)
would
have
been
lost.
Talking
with
your
children
about
what
they
watch
or
hear
will
help
them
put
_________(fright)
information
into
a
reasonable
context.
On
a
___________(frost)
morning,
I
arrived
at
my
local
station
only
to
find
that
the
ticket
machine
was
broken.
The
apartment
comes
___________(furniture)
with
a
sofa,
a
television
and
a
bed.
__________(general),
it
means
not
putting
all
your
eggs
in
one
basket,
which
is
what
Warren
Buffett
does.
The
Chinese
Red
Cross
contributed
a
___________(generosity)
sum
to
the
relief
of
the
disabled.
There
is
a
problem
of
the
_________(gene)
errors
that
accumulate
in
our
cells.
I
don’t
know
why
such
a
_________(gift)
young
man
should
committed
suicide.
He
had
read
one
of
my
books
on
__________(global)
in
Chinese.
I
hate
it
when
she
bucks
about
her
_________(glory)
past.
Who
do
you
think
are
the
men
that
really
_____________(government)
our
country?
Keys
181
foundation
182
fragile
183
fragrance
184
freedom
185
freely
186
freezing
187
frozen
188
frequency
189
frequently
190
friendship
191
frightening
192
frosty
193
furnished
194
Generally
195
generous
196
genetic
197
gifted
198
globalization
199
glorious
200
govern
Group
eleven
It
is
well-known
that
the
white
swan
with
its
long
_________(grace)
neck
is
among
the
most
beautiful
birds.
On
the
day
of
trial,
after
the
conventional
___________(greet),
the
lawyer
began
his
statements.
Most
people
have
no
symptoms,
and
the
disease
causes
a
___________(graduate)
loss
of
vision.
Words
can
hardly
express
my
__________(grateful)
to
you.
Most
people
don’t
know
the
real
reason
why
the
economic__________(grow)
dropped
to
a
low
point
last
year.
Children
need
displine,
but
they
need
_________(guide)
even
more.
Although
no
one
was
injured
in
the
accident
resulted
from
my
carelessness,
I
had
a
__________(guilt)
conscience.
I
know
from
past
experience
that
such
a
tool
is
very
__________(hand).
Yesterday
my
daughter
told
me
___________(happy)
that
her
yonger
brother
didn’t
keep
his
promise
to
her.
Have
you
taken
care
to
__________(hard)
the
operating
system
and
all
components(组件）so
that
your
computer
can
be
protected
from
hackers.?
On
hearing
that
her
youngest
son
had
been
killed,
she
stepped
back,
_________(hard)
able
to
believe
her
ears.
My
wife
insisted
on
throwing
it
all
out,
even
though
I
told
her
it
was
_________(harm).
Only
when
we
realize
the
importance
of
helping
each
other
can
we
be
devoted
to
building
a
______________(harmony)
society.
It
is
difficult
for
man
to
be
unselfish
and
above
small
jealousy
and
__________(hate).
By
eating
___________(health)
and
exercising
regularly,
you
can
lessen
your
risk
of
getting
sick.
You
shouldn’t
overclothe
you
baby
if
you
want
to
keep
him
__________(health).
Victor’s
_________(hear)
is
as
good
as
a
hawk,
so
that
he
can
hear
the
sound
of
someone
hiding
in
his
wardrobe.
His
_________(high)
distinguished
him
from
the
other
boys
in
the
football
team.
In
some
areas
of
the
country,
the
environment
has
been
_________(high)
polluted.
What
we
should
keep
in
mind
is
that
__________(hesitate)
sometimes
will
cost
us
the
best
opportunity
to
be
successful.
Keys
121
graceful
122
greeting
123
gradual
124
gratitude
125
growth
126
guidance
127
guilty
128
handy
129
unhappily
130
harden
131
hardly
132
harmless
133
harmonious
134
hatred
135
healthily
136
healthy
137
hearing
138
height
139
highly
140
hesitation
Group
twelve
The
G20
came
to
___________(history)
agreements
in
Hangzhou,
some
of
which
would
definitely
be
of
great
value
for
the
global
economy.
This
__________(history)
novel
illustrates(阐述）
the
breaking
up
of
feudal
society
in
China.
Most
of
us
liked
and
respected
him
for
his
___________.(honest)
I
know
what
___________(hope)
feels
like,
it
is
an
enemy
who
defeats
your
will.
It
tastes
like
something
to
be
an
egg,
but
made
from
some
really
__________(horror)
chemicals.
To
my
great
surprise
and
delight,
my
son
was
totally
absorbed
in
the
performance
and
his
___________(humour)
nature
was
put
to
full
use
on
stage.
Unfortunately,
he
was
driven
by
poverty
and
_________(hungry)
to
steal.
If
food
should
run
out
in
the
world,
the
starving
survivors
would
look
at
each
other
__________.(hungry)
When
we
__________(identity)
risks,
we
consider
what
can
go
wrong.
Sometimes
hospitals
take
advantage
of
patients’__________(ignore)
of
their
illness.
I
find
it
disturbing
how
___________
Americans
are
of
world
politics.
(ignore)
All
taxation
without
consent
of
Parliament
was
declared
___________(legal).
As
a
teacher,
you
need
to
be
a
little
more
___________
if
you
want
to
hold
your
students’
attention.
(imagine)
As
we
all
know,
the
equator
is
an
____________
line
around
the
middle
of
the
earth.
(imagine)
It
doesn’t
take
much
___________
to
guess
what
she
meant.
(imagine)
The
mayor
attached
great
_________
to
the
construction
of
the
bridge
in
his
speech
yesterday.
(important)
It
is
not
beyond
the
bounds
of
_________
that
we’ll
all
meet
again
one
day.
You
made
a
very
_________
speech
which,
I
believe,
would
definitely
change
my
life.
(impress)
My
initial
_________
about
Donald
Trump
is
that
he
is
man
uneasy
to
deal
with.
(impress)
There
is
still
room
for
_________
in
your
work.
(improve)
Key:
221
historic
222
historical
223
honesty
224
hopelessness
225
horrible
226
humourous
227
hunger
228
hungrily
229
identify
230
ignorance
231
ignorant
232
illegal
233
imaginative
234
imaginary
235
imagination
236
importance
237
possibility
238
impressive
239
impression
240
improvement
Group
thirteen
Anyone
who
wins
the
competition
will
be
offered
an
all-_________(include)
two
week
holiday.
The
government’s
__________(industry)
policy
has
been
fiercely
attacked.
The
main
emphasis
of
our
research
has
shifted
to
the
prevention
of
the
_________(infect)
of
the
virus.
As?many?as?tenmillion?children?will?have?been?_______(infect)?with?the?virus?by?the?end?of?the?decade
The
work
of
government
has
been
partly
paid
off,
but?the?problems?of?_________(inflate)?and?unemployment?still?cause?a?lot?of?resentment.https://fanyi./?aldtype=85&keyfrom=alading&mod=oxford
-
en/zh/javascript:void(0);
I
have
promised
to
my
parents
that
I
will
_________
(information)
them
of
any
progress
which
I
make.
He
has
been
out
of
work
for
sixteen
months
since
he
suffered
from
a
serious
knee
_______(injure).
I
can
imagine
no
greater
miscarriage
of
justice
than
the
death
sentence
of
an
________(innocence)
man.
___________(Innovate)?technologies?provide?new?ways?also?to?follow,?examine?and?learn
languages.
From
a
distance,
the
birds
appear
mainly
green
in
color.
However,
closer________(inspect)
reveals
that
their
chests
are
banded
with
yellow.
Our
challenge
is
to
motivate
those
voters
and
_________(inspiration)
them
to
join
our
cause.
You
can
make
your
stomach
look
flatter
_________(instance)
by
adjusting
your
posture.
She?cited?an________(instant)?where?their?training?had?been?a?marvelous/great?help?in?dealing?with?problems.
He
worked
as
a
dancing
_________(instruct)
before
setting
himself
up
in
our
company.
All
schoolchildren
must
now
receive
religious
__________(instruct)
in
some
countries.
The
________(insure)
company
paid
out
for
all
the
stolen
jewellery
and
silver.
A
growing
number
of
people
are
aware
that
high
level
of
lead
will
damage
the
__________(intellect)
development
of
children
With
the
development
of
AI,
a
lot
of
hospitals
adopt
_________(intelligence)
computers
as
indispensable
diagnostic
helpers.
One
of
my
biggest
regrets
in
life
was
__________(intend)
falling
out
of
touch
with
high
school
friends.
The
declaration
of
war
on
Taliban
represented
the
fundamental
________(interesting)
of
people.
Keys
241
inclusive
242industrial
243
infection
244
infected
245
inflation
246
informed
247
injury
248
innocent
249
Innovative
250
inspection
251
inspire
252
instantly
253
instance
254
instructor
255
instruction
256
insurance
257
intellectual
258
intelligent
259
intentionally
260
interests
Group
fourteen
Not
everybody
agreed
with
the
way
she
__________(interpretation)
the
violin
concerts,
but
it
was
still
a
technically
perfect
performance.
She
was
famous
as
an___________(
interpretation)
of
Shakespearean
roles.
Chinese
civilization
is
the
only
one
without__________(
interrupt).
This
allows
the_____________
(interview)
time
to
prepare
questions
to
ask
during
the
interview.
To
begin
with,
the
manager
gave
us
a
brief_________(
introduce)
about
his
company.
Both
the
central
and
local
government
attach
great
importance_______the
________(introduce)
of
new
technology
as
vital.
The___________(investigate)
of
the
case
was
carried
out
under
the
direction
of
a
senior
police
officer.
Nobody
in
the
office
had
received
an
__________(invite)
to
the
party__________(hold)
next
weekend.
They
were
so
deeply
________(involve)
in
the
matter
that
they
found
it
hard
to
pull
out.
The
Genius
is
a
lovable
physicist
who
is
deeply
_________(involve)
in
defining
the
workings
of
the
universe.
_________(job)
and
penniless,
Tom
had
to
sleep
rough
in
the
fields
for
several
months.
The
police
must
do
all
they
can
to
bring
criminals
to
_________(justify).
He
__________(large)
on
the
importance
of
studying
English
at
the
meeting
held
last
Friday.
Upon
hearing
his
funny
story,
we
all
burst
into
_________(laugh).
A
primary
cause
of
Tom's
failure
is
his
________(lazy).
Trump
consistently
misinform
and?_________(lead)?the
people
who
elected
him.
?We
find
the
leftists
assuming?________(lead)?and
becoming
the
spokesmen
for
an
ideal
of
international
revolution.
The
government's
attempts
to__________(long)?the
working
hours
of
junior
doctors
have
been
strongly
resisted.
The________(long)
of
a
paragraph
depends
on
the
information
it
conveys.
Local
authorities
are_________(like)?to
hire
facilities
to
unrecognised
martial
arts
organisations.
Keys
261
interpreted
262
interpreter
263interruption
264
interviewee
265
introduction
266
to,introduction
267
investigation
268
invitation,to
be
held
269
involved
270
involved
271
jobless
272
justification
273
enlarged
274
laughter
275
laziness
276
mislead
277
leadership
278
lengthen
279
length
280
unlikely
Group
fifteen
This
drug
has
one
important
________(limit).
Its
effects
only
last
six
hours.
As
we
all
know,?our?_______(logic)?mind
has
a
place,
a
function,
and
a
purpose,
but
that
it
is
not
our
identity.
You
should
________(loose)
clothing
around
the
neck
to
facilitate
breathing.
The
government?is
at
a
_________(lose)
to?know
how
to
tackle
the
violence.
It
is
well-known
that
Liuqian,
a
famous
__________(magic),
is
from
Taiwan.
I,
to
be
honest,
have
the
least
idea
about
why
the
___________(major)
of
people
prefer
TV
to
books.
The
news
of
his
son’s
__________(marry)
with
a
widow
knocked
the
poor
father
for
a
loop.
They
are
said
to
be
the
best
___________(medicine)
team
in
the
country.
People
came
to
the
________(memory)
to
revere
the
memory
of
the
great
leader
who
devoted
all
his
life
to
the
country.
One
day,?_________(mental)?exhausted,
I
wrote
down
all
the
reasons
why
this
problem
could
not
be
solved.
The
seized
soldier
appealed
to
(乞求)
his
enemy
to?have
_________(merciful)
on?him.
As
the
work
tends
to
be
a
bit________(mess)?you'll
need
to
wear
old
clothes.
Only
a?___________(minor)?of
American
people
supported
the
declaration
war
on
Iraq.
The
film
was
a?_________(misery)?commercial
failure
both
in
Italy
and
in
the
United
States.
His?_____________(misunderstand)?of
language
was
the
primary
cause
of
his
other
problems.
However,
social
changes
are
brought
about
by
new
technology
are
often?___________(mistake)?for
a
change
in
attitudes.
In
our
days
none
but__________(moral)?or
silly
people
can
live
without
principle.
Researchers
have
identified
several
factors
that?_________(motivation)?people
to
get
involved.
what
I
mean
is
the
area
is
very
hilly,?____________(mountain)?in
parts.
In
its
early
history,
Chicago
had
floods
frequently,
especially
in
the
spring,
making
the
streets
so?_________(mud)?that
people,
horses,
and
carts
got
stuck.
Keys:
281
limitation
282
logical
283
loosen
284
loss
285
magician
286
majority
287
marriage
288
medical
289
memorial
290
mentally
291
mercy
292
messy
293
minority
294
miserable
295misunderstanding
296
mistaken
297
immoral
298
motivate
299
mountainous
300
muddy
Group
sixteen
301.
In
a
world
that
warms
up
by
3°C,
it
found
that
_________(multiply)
changes
to
the
color
of
the
oceans
would
occur.
302.
These
cells
attached
themselves
and
began
to
__________(multiply)
303.
The
__________(multiply)
of
regulators
is
only
the
start
of
the
troubles
here.
304.
She
gave
him
a
__________
(murder)
look.
305.
Some
actors
want
to
go
for
an
acting
career
and
settled
for
this
because
acting
was
a
___________
(murder)
difficult
thing
to
get
into.
306.
We
have
a
wealth
of
__________
(music)
talent
in
this
region.
307.
His
advantage
over
others
candidates
lies
in
his
soft
_________
(music)
voice.
308.
__________
(music)
speaking,
his
new
album
is
nothing
special.
309.
In
the
18th
century,
a
lot
of
__________
(music)
came
to
study
and
work
in
Vienna.
310.
Computer
systems
throughout
the
country
are
being
attacked
by
a
series
of
__________
(mystery)
programs,
known
as
virus.
311.
The
lights
___________
(mystery)
failed,
and
we
stumbled
around
in
complete
darkness.
312.
You
are
supposed
to
write
a
__________
(mysterious),
rather
than
a
romance.
You
will
define
success,
not
let
it
be
defined
for
you.
313.
We
need
to
concentrate
on
our
target
audience,
_________
(name)
women
aged
between
20
and
30.
314.
He
walked
up
and
down
the
floor,
filled
with
_________
(name)
fears.
315.
It
is
said
that
the
machine
is
__________
(name)
after
its
inventor.
316.
We
promised
that
all
applicants
will
be
considered
regardless
of
age,
sex,
religion
or
________
(nation)
317.
They
camped
in
the
middle
of
a
_________
(nation)
park,
far
from
any
towns.
318.
As
a
_________
(nation)
recognized
standard
of
achievement,
passing
an
AP
course(大学预修课程)
is
a
mark
of
success
for
both
students
and
schools.
319.
Obtaining
good
health
insurance
is
a
real
__________
(necessary)
while
you
are
studying
overseas.
320.
I
am
not
saying
that
those
things
are
_________
(necessary)
more
important.
Keys:
301
multiple
302
multiply
303
multiplication
304
murderous
305
murderously
306
musical
307
musical
308
Musically
309
musicians
310
mysterious
311
mysteriously
312
mystery
313
namely
314
nameless
315
named
316
nationality
317
national
318
nationally
319
necessity
320
necessarily
Group
seventeen
321.
The
details
of
the
contract
are
still
under
__________
(negotiate).
322.
The
famous
economist
warned
that
his
economic
policy
for
the
country
was
not
_________
(negotiation).
323.
It
is
normal
for
you
to
feel
shy
and
___________
(nerve)
when
you
are
in
the
new
environment.
324.
The
kids
___________
(nerve)
knocked
on
the
door
of
the
old
house.
325.
I
read
some
chapters
from
Harry
Porter
to
my
_________
(noise)
children.
326.
_________
(noise),
she
set
up
the
table
and
dragged
her
chair
to
the
side
of
her
bed.
327.
Is
there
any
chance
that
William
might
lead
a
_________
(normally)
life?
328.
The
reality
is
that
public
understanding
of
___________
(normal)
behavior
for
which
the
boy
was
hospitalized
last
year
if
fairly
limited.
329.
Judging
the
voice
not
by
appearance
but
by
the
voice
itself
makes
the
TV
show
stand
out
from
________
(number)
amusement
programs.
330.
The
places
of
interest
in
China
are
too
__________
(number)
to
mention.
331.
In
the
past,
England
fought
__________
(number)
for
land
with
France
and
ended
up
winning
and
losing.
332.
A
housewife
is
supposed
to
know
how
to
prepare
delicious
and
__________
(nutrition)
meals
on
a
tight
budget
333.
A
diet
lacking
in
__________
(nutrition)
value
will
not
keep
a
person
healthy.
334.
Buying
local
foods
gives
you
a
closer
connection
to
what
you
eat
and
can
also
mean
eating
more
___________
(nutrition)
335.
David,
a
timid
child,
learned
__________
(obey)
to
the
authority
of
his
parents
at
an
early
age.
336.
Sarah
said
that
she
would
not
ask
to
break
the
promise
that
she
would
marry
Sir
Parcel
because
she
was
__________
(obey)
to
her
father’s
wishes.
337.
The
girls
lined
up
___________
(obey)
at
the
front
door,
ready
to
face
the
cold.
338.
We
have
no
__________
(object)
to
this
change,
but
doubt
that
it
will
significantly
improve
matters.
339.
You
can
get
nowhere
without
an
__________
(object)
in
life.
340.
John
always
blames
his
failure
on
__________
(object)
conditions.
Keys:
321
negotiation
322
negotiable
323
nervous
324
nervously
325
noisy
326
Noisily
327
normal
328
abnormal
329
numerous
330
numerous
331
numerously
332
nutritious
333
nutritional
334
nutritiously
335
obedience
336
obedient
337
obediently
338
objection
339
objective
340
objective
Group
eighteen
341.
This
failure
in
my
career
will
push
me
to
__________
(observation)
my
life
carefully
and
think
a
lot.
342.
Although
winning
a
great
feeling,
all
the
competitors
agree
to
________
(observation)
the
spirit
of
fair
play
in
all
of
the
games.
343.
Every
year,
many
Chinese
people
gather
to
________
(observation)
the
National
Day
on
the
square.
344.
I
suppose
I
was
looking
for
an
__________
(occupy)
which
was
going
to
be
an
adventure.
345.
The
areas
under
___________
(occupy)
by
Taliban
contained
major
industrial
areas.
346.
You
can
offer
your
help
to
others
but
back
off
if
they
appear
to
be
_________
(offend)
by
your
persistence.
347.
I
wouldn’t
scold
anyone
for
deciding
to
party
on
weekends
and
in
turn
I
wouldn’t
expect
anyone
to
give
_________
(offend)
to
me
for
focusing
on
my
health.
348.
In
ancient
times,
not
bowing
before
the
king
would
be
considered
as
an
_________
(offend)
against
the
power.
349.
Such
questions
are
thought
to
be
friendly
in
China,
whereas
they
might
be
considered
_________
(offend)
in
the
United
States.
350.
Against
this
background,
the
government
published
an
________
(office)
report
on
wind
farms’
impact
on
the
countryside.
351.
I
love
the
beautiful
music
while
my
son
loves
the
rabbit
police
__________
(office)
Judy
very
much.
352.
After
he
was
__________
(office)
announced
the
world’s
oldest
man,
he
offered
this
simple
formula
for
a
long
and
happy
life.
353.
Sam
was
given
a
list
of
books
to
read
by
his
teacher,
but
he
has
just
had
an
eye
__________
(operate)
and
needs
some
apps
that
can
store
the
books
and
read
them
aloud
to
him.
354.
It
took
me
a
few
hours
to
learn
the
____________
(operate)
of
the
new
machine.
355.
On
that
day,
she
jumped
into
the
sea
without
any
hesitation
and
swam
towards
the
_________
(oppose)
bank.
356.
The
term
big
business
referring
to
the
biggest
companies,
is
seen
in
_________
(oppose)
to
labor.
357.
Schools
in
our
city
provide
a
variety
of
_________
(option)
classes
to
cater
to
students
of
different
levels.
358.
For
this
purpose,
our
schools
need
both
the
talent
and
the
___________
(organize)
to
educate
each
child
who
arrives
at
the
schoolhouse
door.
359.
Activities
should
be
__________
(organize)
regularly
in
the
club.
360.
This
job
will
be
sort
of
like
being
a
community
__________
(organize)
at
a
non-profit.
Keys:
341
observe
342
observe
343
observe
344
occupation
345
occupation
346
offended
347
offence
348
offence
349
offensive
350
official
351
officer
352
officially
353
operation
354
operation
355
opposite
356
opposition
357
optional
358
organization
359
organized
360
organizer