外研版（2019）选择性必修一：Unit2 Onwards and upwards Starting out同步练习（含答案）

2021-2022学年外研版（2019）选择性必修一：
Unit2
Onwards
and
upwards
Starting
out
Ⅰ.
根据语境写出正确的单词
1.
get
into
_____________　　　　　负债
2.
the
_____________
of
change
变化的速度
3.
_____________
them
in
writing
以书面形式通知他们
4.
_____________being
sick
惧怕生病?
5.
_____________
meet
them
很少见到他们
6.
_____________
letter
拒绝信
7.
the
willingness
to
_____________
锲而不舍的意志
8.
face
_____________
面对批评
9.
_____________of
world
literature
世界文学的经典作品?
10.
_____________
success
确保成功
11.
be
_____________
to
hear
from
you收到你的来信很高兴
12.
eventual
_____________
最终结果
Ⅱ.
根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的短语
1.
I
lost
all
my
files
today
because
something
_____________
(出毛病).
?
2.
Over
the
past
twenty
years
or
so,
great
changes
have
taken
place
in
our
life.
_____________
my
family
_____________(以……为例).
?
3.
What
do
Tom
Sawyer
and
Jumping
Frogs
_____________
(有共同点)?
?
4.
He
said
a
few
brief
words,
something
_____________(类似)“Thank
you
for
inviting
me
here.
”?
5.
I
am
afraid
your
request
for
a
pay
rise
was
_____________(拒绝)
again.
?
6.
Nowadays,
cycling,
along
with
jogging
and
swimming,
_____________
(被看作)one
of
the
best
all-round
forms
of
exercise.
?
7.
While
a
lot
of
hard
work
and
a
touch
of
luck
_____________(起作用),
perseverance
is
the
key.
?
8.
I
think
you
need
to
make
a
decision,
_____________(坚持)
it
and
don’t
be
afraid
of
difficulties.
?
9.
People
_____________(时常)
wait
for
success
to
happen
to
them.
?
10.
You
can
also
make
a
difference
if
you
have
a
strong
will
and
never
_____________(放弃).
?
Ⅲ.
根据课文及汉意提示补全句子
1.
When
he
might
have
won_____________________________(如果他坚持下去).
?
2.
The
response
from
a
publisher
comes
back
and
the
writer
eagerly
opens
and
reads
it,
_____________________________
(他们的心沉了下来)when
they
reach
that
final
sentence.
?
3.
You
_____________________________
(可能花了)years
giving
up
your
weekends
and
free
time
to
write
your
life’s
work,
yet
still
this
is
often
not
enough.
?
4.
I
_____________________________
(没打算放弃直到)every
single
publisher
turned
me
down,
but
I
often
feared
that
would
happen.
?
5.
After
a
total
of
twelve
rejections,
one
publisher
eventually
agreed
to
print
500
copies
of
her
first
book,
and
as
we
know,
Harry
Potter
became
a
global
success,
_____________________________(售出了4亿多本,
并被翻译成70多种不同的语言).
?
6.
J.
D.
Salinger
started
writing
short
stories
in
high
school,
but
later
struggled
to
_____________________________(发表他的作品).
?
7.
Even
_____________________________
(在美国军队服役时)during
the
Second
World
War,
he
carried
six
chapters
of
The
Catcher
in
the
Rye
with
him
and
worked
on
the
novel
throughout
his
war
service.
?
8.
In
fact,
_____________________________(正是在《简·爱》中)we
can
find
these
words:
“I
honour
endurance,
perseverance,
industry,
talent;
because
these
are
the
means
by
which
men
achieve
great
ends.
.
.
?
9.
So,
_____________________________
(似乎)talent
alone
isn’t
enough
to
guarantee
success.
?
10.
_____________________________(不断尝试,
最终你会读到这些话)“We
are
delighted
to
inform
you.
.
.
”?
IV.课文内容填空
What
does
every
writer
most
(1)____________
reading
among
the
comments
from
publishers?
Yes,
it’s
“We
regret
to
(2)____________
you.
.
.
”,
which
will
make
the
writers’
heart
sink.
In
fact,
a
lot
of
successful
writers
have
previously
faced
(3)____________.
J.
K.
Rowling,
after
a
total
of
twelve
rejections,
eventually
got
her
first
book
of
Harry
Potter
(4)____________,
which
became
a
global
success.
Another
famous
writer
J.
D.
Salinger
(5)____________
in
working
on
his
novel
The
Catcher
in
the
Rye
despite
the
(6)____________
along
with
rejections
from
several
publishers
and
when
it
was
eventually
published,
it
became
an
immediate
(7)____________.
?
The
three
Bronte
sisters
lived
in
the
Victorian
Age.
Although
they
dreamt
of
seeing
their
words
in
print,
they
experienced
many
rejections.
However,
they
persevered
and
now,
Charlotte’s
Jane
Eyre,
Emily’s
Wuthering
Heights
and
Anne’s
Agnes
Grey
are
regarded
as
(8)____________
of
world
literature.
From
the
stories
above,
we
can
learn
that
it’s
perseverance
that
made
them
realize
their
dreams.
Therefore,
keep
trying
and
you’ll
eventually
read
the
words
“We
are
(9)____________
to
inform
you.
.
.
”.
参考答案
Ⅰ.
1.
get
into
debt　　　　　　　　　负债
2.
the
pace
of
change
变化的速度
3.
inform
them
in
writing
以书面形式通知他们
4.
dread
being
sick
惧怕生病?
5.
rarely
meet
them
很少见到他们
6.
rejection
letter
拒绝信
7.
the
willingness
to
persevere
锲而不舍的意志
8.
face
criticism
面对批评
9.
classics
of
world
literature
世界文学的经典作品?
10.
guarantee
success
确保成功
11.
be
delighted
to
hear
from
you
收到你的来信很高兴
12.
eventual
outcome
最终结果
Ⅱ.1.
I
lost
all
my
files
today
because
something
went
wrong
(出毛病).
?
2.
Over
the
past
twenty
years
or
so,
great
changes
have
taken
place
in
our
life.
Take
my
family
for
example
(以……为例).
?
3.
What
do
Tom
Sawyer
and
Jumping
Frogs
have
in
common
(有共同点)?
?
4.
He
said
a
few
brief
words,
something
along
the
lines
of
(类似)“Thank
you
for
inviting
me
here.
”?
5.
I
am
afraid
your
request
for
a
pay
rise
was
turned
down
(拒绝)
again.
?
6.
Nowadays,
cycling,
along
with
jogging
and
swimming,
is
regarded
as
(被看作)one
of
the
best
all-round
forms
of
exercise.
?
7.
While
a
lot
of
hard
work
and
a
touch
of
luck
play
a
part(起作用),
perseverance
is
the
key.
?
8.
I
think
you
need
to
make
a
decision,
stick
to(坚持)
it
and
don’t
be
afraid
of
difficulties.
?
9.
People
all
too
often(时常)
wait
for
success
to
happen
to
them.
?
10.
You
can
also
make
a
difference
if
you
have
a
strong
will
and
never
give
up(放弃).
?
Ⅲ.
1.
When
he
might
have
won
had
he
stuck
it
out(如果他坚持下去).
?
2.
The
response
from
a
publisher
comes
back
and
the
writer
eagerly
opens
and
reads
it,
their
hearts
sinking
(他们的心沉了下来)when
they
reach
that
final
sentence.
?
3.
You
may
have
spent
(可能花了)years
giving
up
your
weekends
and
free
time
to
write
your
life’s
work,
yet
still
this
is
often
not
enough.
?
4.
I
wasn’t
going
to
give
up
until
(没打算放弃直到)every
single
publisher
turned
me
down,
but
I
often
feared
that
would
happen.
?
5.
After
a
total
of
twelve
rejections,
one
publisher
eventually
agreed
to
print
500
copies
of
her
first
book,
and
as
we
know,
Harry
Potter
became
a
global
success,
with
over
400
million
books
sold
and
translated
into
more
than
seventy
different
languages(售出了4亿多本,
并被翻译成70多种不同的语言).
?
6.
J.
D.
Salinger
started
writing
short
stories
in
high
school,
but
later
struggled
to
get
his
works
published(发表他的作品).
?
7.
Even
when
serving
in
the
US
Army
(在美国军队服役时)during
the
Second
World
War,
he
carried
six
chapters
of
The
Catcher
in
the
Rye
with
him
and
worked
on
the
novel
throughout
his
war
service.
?
8.
In
fact,
it
is
within
the
pages
of
Jane
Eyre
that
(正是在《简·爱》中)we
can
find
these
words:
“I
honour
endurance,
perseverance,
industry,
talent;
because
these
are
the
means
by
which
men
achieve
great
ends.
.
.
?
9.
So,
it
seems
that
(似乎)talent
alone
isn’t
enough
to
guarantee
success.
?
10.
Keep
trying
and
eventually
you
will
read
the
words
(不断尝试,
最终你会读到这些话)“We
are
delighted
to
inform
you.
.
.
”?
IV.
What
does
every
writer
most
(1)dread
reading
among
the
comments
from
publishers?
Yes,
it’s
“We
regret
to
(2)inform
you.
.
.
”,
which
will
make
the
writers’
heart
sink.
In
fact,
a
lot
of
successful
writers
have
previously
faced
(3)rejection.
J.
K.
Rowling,
after
a
total
of
twelve
rejections,
eventually
got
her
first
book
of
Harry
Potter
(4)published,
which
became
a
global
success.
Another
famous
writer
J.
D.
Salinger
(5)
persevered
in
working
on
his
novel
The
Catcher
in
the
Rye
despite
the
(6)criticism
along
with
rejections
from
several
publishers
and
when
it
was
eventually
published,
it
became
an
immediate
(7)best-seller.
?
The
three
Bronte
sisters
lived
in
the
Victorian
Age.
Although
they
dreamt
of
seeing
their
words
in
print,
they
experienced
many
rejections.
However,
they
persevered
and
now,
Charlotte’s
Jane
Eyre,
Emily’s
Wuthering
Heights
and
Anne’s
Agnes
Grey
are
regarded
as
(8)classics
of
world
literature.
From
the
stories
above,
we
can
learn
that
it’s
perseverance
that
made
them
realize
their
dreams.
Therefore,
keep
trying
and
you’ll
eventually
read
the
words
“We
are
(9)delighted
to
inform
you.
.
.
”.