译林版（2019）选择性必修一：Unit3 The art of painting Extended reading同步练习（含答案）

2021-2022学年译林版（2019）选择性必修一：
Unit3
The
art
of
painting
Extended
reading
Ⅰ.根据语境及汉语提示写出正确的单词
1.He
also
favors
offering
really
great
advice
and
free
________________(洞悉).
2.The
main
________________
(作物)grown
for
export
are
coffee
and
rice.
3.Highway
99
________________
(蜿蜒)
its
way
along
the
coast.
4.She
always
wanted
to
________________
(航行)around
the
world.
5.It
was
becoming
increasingly
________________
(显而易见)that
he
could
no
longer
look
after
himself.
6.The
newspaper
story
________________
(揭露)
him
as
a
liar.
7.Because
of
the
spread
of
COVID-19,
there
has
been
a
________________
(减少,下降)
in
the
number
of
the
employed.
8.There’s
a
new
________________
(展览)
of
sculpture
on
at
the
city
gallery.
9.The
museum
is
full
of
________________
(稀罕的)and
precious
treasures.
10.He’s
hoping
for
a
________________
(事业,职业)as
a
police
officer.
Ⅱ.根据提示用恰当的短语填空
1.People
from
_______________________
(各行各业)
are
very
concerned
about
the
prices
of
houses.?
2.Despite
the
threat
of
war,
people
_______________________
(忙于)
their
work
as
usual.?
3.Chris’s
success
_______________________
(由……造成)his
own
effort.?
4.She’s
a
rich
woman
_______________________
(凭她自身的资格)
rather
than
by
inheritance(继承).?
5.These
experiences
_______________________
(充分说明)
the
openness
and
kindness
of
the
Chinese
people.?
6.Their
diet
_______________________
(由……组成)
vegetables
because
they
are
vegetarians.?
7.We’ve
reached
our
goal
of
$50,000,
_______________________
(多亏)the
help
of
the
public.?
8.The
motor
industry
is
still
_______________________
(在衰退).?
9.She
_______________________
(被看作)
the
cleverest
of
the
three
children
by
her
parents.?
10.Schools
should
prepare
students
to
_______________________
(为……做贡献)
society.?
Ⅲ.根据课文及汉语提示补全句子
1._______________________________________________
(画在五米长的绢帛卷轴上),
it
offers
an
important
insight
into
life
in
China
in
the
12th
century.?
2.Civilians
_______________________________________________
also
_______________________________________________
(能被看到穿过城门)
in
both
directions.?
3._______________________________________________
(在绢帛上用墨),
he
creates
realistic
images
of
scenery,
buildings
and
people,
and
displays
a
remarkable
mastery
of
perspective.?
4._______________________________________________
(乍一看),
the
overall
scene
of
life
in
the
capital
city
_______________________________________________
(显得平静而愉快).?
5.Also
in
the
painting
are
_______________________________________________
(好像玩忽职守的士兵).?
IV.课文内容填空
The
Qingming
Scroll,
(1)____________________
(paint)
by
Zhang
Zeduan
in
the
12th
century,
is
(2)____________________
(common)
believed
to
have
described
Bianjing
(present-day
Kaifeng),
the
capital
of
the
Northern
Song
Dynasty.Currently,
it
(3)____________________
(house)in
the
Palace
Museum
in
Beijing.?
The
scroll
(4)____________________
(consist)
of
three
main
sections,
which
present
life
near
and
in
Bianjing.It
also
displays
a
remarkable
mastery
of
perspective.Besides,
Zhang’s
precise
brushwork
is
perhaps
the
most
(5)____________________
(impress).The
painting
shows
(6)____________________
enormous
amount
of
detail.As
a
result,
the
Qingming
Scroll
provides
a
comprehensive
look
at
life
then,
(7)____________________
appears
peaceful
and
cheerful.However,
some
critics
suggest
the
painting
actually
exposes
serious
political
and
social
(8)____________________
(problem)
during
the
Northern
Song
Dynasty,
which
was
(9)____________________
decline
by
this
stage.
The
value
of
the
painting
is
down
to
many
aspects,
(10)____________________
(include)
its
great
scale,
artistic
quality
and
its
representation
of
daily
life.Though
it
is
not
often
displayed
to
the
public,
the
public
continue
to
be
enthusiastic
about
it.
参考答案
Ⅰ.1.He
also
favors
offering
really
great
advice
and
free
insights(洞悉).
2.The
main
crops
(作物)grown
for
export
are
coffee
and
rice.
3.Highway
99
winds
(蜿蜒)
its
way
along
the
coast.
4.She
always
wanted
to
sail
(航行)around
the
world.
5.It
was
becoming
increasingly
apparent
(显而易见)that
he
could
no
longer
look
after
himself.
6.The
newspaper
story
exposed
(揭露)
him
as
a
liar.
7.Because
of
the
spread
of
COVID-19,
there
has
been
a
decline
(减少,下降)
in
the
number
of
the
employed.
8.There’s
a
new
exhibition
(展览)
of
sculpture
on
at
the
city
gallery.
9.The
museum
is
full
of
rare
(稀罕的)and
precious
treasures.
10.He’s
hoping
for
a
career
(事业,职业)as
a
police
officer.
Ⅱ.1.People
from
all
walks
of
life
(各行各业)
are
very
concerned
about
the
prices
of
houses.?
2.Despite
the
threat
of
war,
people
went
about
(忙于)
their
work
as
usual.?
3.Chris’s
success
is
down
to
(由……造成)his
own
effort.?
4.She’s
a
rich
woman
in
her
own
right
(凭她自身的资格)
rather
than
by
inheritance(继承).?
5.These
experiences
speak
volumes
about
(充分说明)
the
openness
and
kindness
of
the
Chinese
people.?
6.Their
diet
consists
of
(由……组成)
vegetables
because
they
are
vegetarians.?
7.We’ve
reached
our
goal
of
$50,000,
thanks
to
(多亏)the
help
of
the
public.?
8.The
motor
industry
is
still
in
decline
(在衰退).?
9.She
is
regarded
as
(被看作)
the
cleverest
of
the
three
children
by
her
parents.?
10.Schools
should
prepare
students
to
make
a
contribution
to
(为……做贡献)
society.?
Ⅲ.1.Painted
on
a
five-metre-long
silk
scroll
(画在五米长的绢帛卷轴上),
it
offers
an
important
insight
into
life
in
China
in
the
12th
century.?
2.Civilians
can
also
be
seen
walking
through
the
city
gate
(能被看到穿过城门)
in
both
directions.?
3.Using
ink
on
silk
(在绢帛上用墨),
he
creates
realistic
images
of
scenery,
buildings
and
people,
and
displays
a
remarkable
mastery
of
perspective.?
4.At
first
sight
(乍一看),
the
overall
scene
of
life
in
the
capital
city
appears
peaceful
and
cheerful
(显得平静而愉快).?
5.Also
in
the
painting
are
soldiers
who
appear
to
ignore
their
duties
(好像玩忽职守的士兵).?
IV.
The
Qingming
Scroll,
(1)painted
(paint)
by
Zhang
Zeduan
in
the
12th
century,
is
(2)commonly
(common)
believed
to
have
described
Bianjing
(present-day
Kaifeng),
the
capital
of
the
Northern
Song
Dynasty.Currently,
it
(3)is
housed
(house)in
the
Palace
Museum
in
Beijing.?
The
scroll
(4)consists
(consist)
of
three
main
sections,
which
present
life
near
and
in
Bianjing.It
also
displays
a
remarkable
mastery
of
perspective.Besides,
Zhang’s
precise
brushwork
is
perhaps
the
most
(5)impressive
(impress).The
painting
shows
(6)an
enormous
amount
of
detail.As
a
result,
the
Qingming
Scroll
provides
a
comprehensive
look
at
life
then,
(7)which
appears
peaceful
and
cheerful.However,
some
critics
suggest
the
painting
actually
exposes
serious
political
and
social
(8)problems
(problem)
during
the
Northern
Song
Dynasty,
which
was
(9)in
decline
by
this
stage.
The
value
of
the
painting
is
down
to
many
aspects,
(10)including
(include)
its
great
scale,
artistic
quality
and
its
representation
of
daily
life.Though
it
is
not
often
displayed
to
the
public,
the
public
continue
to
be
enthusiastic
about
it.