高二年级英语学科试题
考生须知：
1．本卷共
8
页满分
150
分，考试时间
120
分钟。
2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
第I卷
第一部分
听力(
共两节，满分
30
分)
第一节（共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，
满分
7.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Whose
book
does
Suzie
have?
A.
Hannah’s.
B.
Her
mother’s.
C.
Deborah’s.
【答案】C
【解析】
【原文】M:
Where
did
you
get
that
book,
Suzie?
Did
mom
get
it?
I
don’t
remember
buying
it
for
you.
W:
Deborah
lent
it
to
me.
Everyone’s
reading
it.
I
have
to
give
it
to
Hannah
when
I
finish
reading
it.
2.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How
will
the
woman
go
to
the
town
center?
A.
By
train.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
taxi.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Should
I
take
a
taxi
or
a
bus
to
the
town
center?
M:
You
can
take
either,
but
the
train
goes
directly
there.
It’s
cheaper,
too.
W:
Thanks.
I’ll
do
that
instead.
3.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
How
many
shirts
will
the
man
buy?
A.
Three.
B.
Five.
C.
Six.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
I’ll
take
six
of
these
shirts:
two
red
shirts,
one
blue
shirt,
and
three
green
shirts.
W:
I’m
sorry.
We
are
out
of
the
blue
ones.
M:
OK.
I
guess
I’ll
just
take
the
two
red
ones
and
the
three
green
ones.
4.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Who
is
Jack
probably
talking
with?
A.
His
mother.
B.
His
teacher.
C.
His
dentist.
【答案】A
【解析】
【原文】W:
Jack,
have
you
brushed
your
teeth?
M:
No
I
already
brushed
them
this
morning.
I’m
busy
playing
my
X-Box!
W:
Jack,
you
know
you
have
to
brush
them
twice
a
day.
Dr.
Brunswick
said
so.
Don’t
talk
back.
Just
go
do
it
now.
5.
【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
What
will
the
boy
probably
do
this
weekend?
A.
Have
a
picnic.
B.
Learn
about
science.
C.
Study
math
by
himself.
【答案】B
【解析】
【原文】M:
Finally!
I’m
done
with
this
math
test.
I’m
going
to
make
the
most
of
my
free
time.
W:
So,
you’re
going
to
Henry’s
picnic?
M:
No,
I’m
going
to
visit
the
library.
I’ve
reserved
a
study
room,
and
there
are
science
experts
available
there
all
weekend.
第二节（共
15
小题;
每小题
1.5
分，满分
22.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
6.
How
many
people
will
there
be
in
the
party?
A.
Twelve.
B.
Fourteen.
C.
Twenty.
7.
Where
will
the
party
be
held?
A.
In
a
park.
B.
At
the
office.
C.
At
a
co-worker’s
house.
【答案】6.
B
7.
A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Good
morning.
I’d
like
to
buy
a
cake.
W:
No
problem,
sir.
We
have
many
cakes
here.
What
size
would
you
like?
M:
Well,
it’s
for
my
co-worker’s
birthday.
There
are
fourteen
people
in
the
office.
W:
Well,
this
cake
feeds
twelve
people,
and
this
one
behind
it
feeds
twenty.
M:
I’ll
take
the
bigger
one…
It’s
better
to
have
too
much
than
not
enough.
W:
Sounds
good.
Do
you
want
it
delivered?
M:
Yes.
Can
you
deliver
it
to
my
office?
The
birthday
party
will
be
after
work,
at
a
park
near
the
office.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8.
What
did
the
man
give
the
woman?
A.
A
bill.
B.
A
key
card.
C.
Some
money.
9.
What
did
the
man
enjoy
about
his
trip?
A.
The
room
service.
B.
The
helpful
people.
C.
The
pleasant
weather.
【答案】8.
B
9.
B
【解析】
【原文】M:
I’d
like
to
check
out.
Here’s
my
key
card.
W:
Thank
you,
Mr.
Johnson.
And
here’s
your
bill.
M:
Many
thanks.
Wow!
I
sure
spent
a
lot
of
money
in
this
hotel!
W:
I
hope
your
stay
was
pleasant.
M:
Uh,
yeah.
This
could
be
a
great
hotel
if
you
got
rid
of
all
the
insects.
And
you
should
improve
the
food
you
serve.
W:
I’m
so
sorry.
Well,
to
make
you
feel
better,
we’ll
offer
you
a
free
stay
in
any
of
our
hotels.
M:
Thanks.
W:
I’m
glad
these
small
problems
didn’t
ruin
your
visit.
M:
Yeah,
the
city
itself
was
great.
I
liked
coming
here
a
lot.
W:
Good
to
hear
you
had
some
wonderful
experiences.
M:
I
did.
And
I
met
so
many
helpful
people.
W:
Have
a
pleasant
trip
home.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
10.
Why
does
Michael
feel
sorry?
A.
He
is
having
a
lot
of
problems.
B.
He
forgot
his
grandmother’s
birthday.
C.
He
hasn’t
called
his
grandmother
for
a
long
time.
11.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
Michael’s
birthday.
B.
Michael’s
grandfather.
C.
Michael’s
busy
schedule.
12.
How
does
Michael
probably
feel
about
going
to
college?
A.
Worried.
B.
Confident.
C.
Disappointed.
【答案】10.
C
11.
C
12.
A
【解析】
【原文】M:
Hi,
Grandma!
I’m
calling
to
say
happy
birthday.
I
hope
you’re
having
a
good
day.
W:
Thank
you,
Michael!
It’s
great
to
hear
from
you.
It’s
been
a
while
since
we’ve
talked.
M:
I
know,
Grandma.
I’m
sorry.
I’ve
been
so
busy
with
school
and
activities
lately.
I’m
captain
of
the
basketball
team
this
year.
And
I’m
also
applying
to
colleges
for
next
fall.
W:
Oh,
Michael,
I’m
so
proud
of
you!
You’re
a
very
accomplished
young
man.
Do
you
know
where
you
want
to
go
to
college?
M:
I
really
want
to
go
to
the
University
of
Southern
California,
but
they
might
not
let
me
in!
It’s
a
very
good
school,
and
it’s
very
difficult
to
be
accepted
there.
W:
Well,
I’m
sure
they
will
take
you,
honey.
You’re
a
special
young
man.
You’ve
really
made
your
grandfather
and
me
so
proud.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
13.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
At
a
bank.
B.
At
a
drugstore.
C.
At
a
post
office.
14.
Where
is
the
man’s
mother?
A
In
Atlanta.
B.
In
St.
Louis.
C.
In
Memphis.
15.
Why
is
there
extra
cost
for
the
man
to
pay?
A.
He
is
paying
for
overnight
service.
B.
He
is
paying
with
a
credit
card.
C.
He
has
a
fragile
item.
16.
What
is
the
man
giving
to
his
mother?
A.
A
box
of
cookies.
B.
Some
cash.
C.
A
cup.
【答案】13.
C
14.
B
15.
A
16.
C
【解析】
【原文】W:
I
can
help
the
next
person
in
line.
M:
That’s
me.
Hi!
I
need
to
mail
this
package.
W:
Okay,
great.
Where
is
it
going?
M:
It’s
going
to
St.
Louis,
Missouri.
And
I
need
it
to
get
there
as
fast
as
possible.
It’s
my
mother’s
birthday
present,
and
her
birthday
is
tomorrow.
I
don’t
want
it
to
be
late.
W:
Okay,
sir.
I
can
do
that.
We’ll
have
to
deliver
it
overnight,
which
will
cost
extra
money.
Let’s
see…it
will
be
$32.50
to
get
the
package
there
tomorrow.
Will
you
pay
with
a
credit
card
or
cash?
M:
I
have
cash.
And
please
mark
“FRAGILE”
on
the
box.
W:
What
is
in
here,
sir?
Is
there
anything
dangerous?
Any
liquids
or
chemicals?
M:
No,
there
is
just
a
box
of
chocolates
and
a
cup.
But
I
don’t
want
the
cup
to
break.
W:
Okay,
sir.
We
will
have
it
leaving
Atlanta
and
arriving
in
St.
Louis
tomorrow,
by
way
of
Memphis.
Here’s
your
receipt,
and
have
a
great
day!
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
17.
What
is
the
important
weather
news?
A.
There
will
be
rain
all
night.
B.
There
will
be
a
storm
this
morning.
C.
There
will
be
sunny
skies
tomorrow.
18.
When
will
the
storm
pass?
A.
On
Tuesday.
B.
On
Saturday.
C.
On
Sunday.
19.
Where
is
the
tornado
starting?
A.
In
Tulsa.
B.
In
Springfield.
C.
In
Oklahoma
City.
20.
What
supplies
does
the
speaker
suggest
people
prepare
in
the
end?
A.
Umbrellas.
B.
Rain
boots.
C.
Water
and
food.
【答案】17.
A
18.
C
19.
B
20.
C
【解析】
【原文】Good
afternoon,
viewers.
Thanks
for
tuning
into
your
local
News
Channel
5
in
Tulsa,
for
the
latest
weather
report
around
town!
It’s
Tuesday,
April
9th,
and
I
have
some
important
weather
news
for
you
today.
Later
this
evening,
we
will
be
getting
some
rain,
which
will
increase
throughout
the
night.
By
morning,
we
will
have
a
bad
thunderstorm.
So,
when
you
go
to
work
tomorrow,
be
sure
to
take
your
umbrella
and
rain
boots!
Let’s
also
look
at
the
weather
report
for
the
week.
The
storm
will
not
be
passing
for
several
days,
until
Sunday.
In
fact,
on
Saturday,
we
may
have
a
chance
of
a
tornado.
This
could
be
serious,
folks.
Tornado
activity
is
starting
in
Springfield
and
may
move
into
Oklahoma
City,
which
means
we’d
be
next.
In
case
of
a
tornado,
you
should
probably
store
up
some
basic
supplies,
like
bottles
of
water
and
canned
foods
—
just
in
case.
Thanks
again
for
watching,
folks,
and
tune
in
again
soon
for
your
most
updated
weather
news
in
town!
第二部分
阅读理解(
共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共
10
小题；每小题
2.5
分，满分
25
分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A、B、C
和
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
An
urgent
call
came
into
Jim's
bar.
A
newly
married
woman,
having
spent
the
afternoon
at
the
bar,
couldn't
find
her
wallet.
She
didn't
care
about
her
cash
but
her
wedding
ring
inside.
With
the
determination
to
find
the
wallet,
Jim
spent
hours
going
through
the
security-camera
videos,
watching
the
woman's
every
step
in
the
bar
until
she
left.
Several
minutes
later,
a
teenager
approached
the
bench,
and
slipped
something
into
his
pocket.
Jim
posted
the
clip
on
Facebook.
“I
didn't
want
to
punish
him,”
he
said,
“but
to
know
who
the
guy
was."
Within
hours,
Jim
got
a
text
from
a
17-year-old
Peter.
Peter
admitted
having
taken
the
wallet
and
said
he'd
done
it
because
he
hadn't
eaten
for
two
days.
He
thought
the
ring
was
fake,
so
he
took
the
cash
to
purchase
a
sandwich
and
threw
the
wallet
off
the
public
docks
(码头)
into
the
ocean.
Jim
called
Peter
to
meet
him
at
the
docks.
Deep
in
conversation,
he
learned
that
Peter
wasn't
getting
along
with
his
family.
Jim,
a
father
of
two
kids,
saw
him
for
what
he
was:
more
of
a
kid
than
a
criminal.
However,
because
of
the
missing
ring,
the
police
were
already
on
the
spot.
Peter
could
be
facing
charges
and
sent
to
prison.
“I
had
to
help
him
somehow.”
a
voice
echoed
in
Jim's
mind.
He
sought
the
ring
in
the
strong
current,
but
over
2
hours
passed
with
no
sign
of
it.
He
hired
local
divers
to
search
the
waters
where
the
wallet
had
been
thrown.
Fortunately,
a
diver
emerged.
In
his
hand
was
the
wallet
with
the
ring
inside.
Cheers
erupted
from
the
bystanders.
The
grateful
wallet
owner
dropped
the
charges
against
Peter
for
stealing
the
ring.
“Most
people
would
have
given
the
video
to
the
police,
and
he
chose
to
help
me.”
Peter
told
CBS
News.
“I
say
thank
you
to
him
every
day.”
21.
What’s
the
relationship
between
Jim
and
Peter?
A.
strangers
B.
friends
C.
relatives
D.
workmates
22.
Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Jim?
A.
stubborn
and
serious
B.
determined
and
outgoing
C.
stubborn
and
warm-hearted
D.
determined
and
kind
23.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
A
teenager
was
grateful
to
his
helper.
B.
A
stolen
ring
saved
a
teenager.
C.
A
stranger
helped
find
a
stolen
ring.
D.
A
lady
found
her
wedding
ring
stolen.
【答案】21
A
22.
D
23.
B
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了吉姆帮助一位女士寻找钱包，并帮助少年“窃贼”彼得的故事。
【21题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段的“Jim
posted
the
clip
on
Facebook.
“I
didn't
want
to
punish
him,”
he
said,
“but
to
know
who
the
guy
was.”
Within
hours,
Jim
got
a
text
from
a
17-year-old
Peter.
（吉姆在Facebook上发布了这段视频。“我不想惩罚他，”他说，“但想知道那家伙是谁。”几个小时后，吉姆收到了17岁的彼得的一条短信）
”推知，吉姆和彼得是陌生人。故选A。
【22题详解】
推理判断题。根据第四段的“However,
because
of
the
missing
ring,
the
police
were
already
on
the
spot.
Peter
could
be
facing
charges
and
sent
to
prison.
“I
had
to
help
him
somehow.”
a
voice
echoed
in
Jim's
mind.（然而，由于丢失的戒指，警方已经在现场。彼得可能面临指控并被送进监狱。吉姆的脑海里回荡着一个声音“无论如何我必须帮助他”）”可推知，吉姆是一个善良的人；根据倒数第二段的
“He
sought
the
ring
in
the
strong
current,
but
over
2
hours
passed
with
no
sign
of
it.
He
hired
local
divers
to
search
the
waters
where
the
wallet
had
been
thrown.
Fortunately,
a
diver
emerged.
In
his
hand
was
the
wallet
with
the
ring
inside.（他在强水流中寻找戒指，但两个多小时过去了，没有任何迹象。他雇佣当地潜水员在钱包被扔到的水域进行搜索。幸运的是，一名潜水员出现了。他手里拿着钱包，里面有戒指）”可推知，吉姆非常有决心，无论如何都要找到钱包和戒指。综上，吉姆是一个有决心且善良的人。故选D。
【23题详解】
主旨大意题。根据文章的主要内容，尤其倒数第二段的“The
grateful
wallet
owner
dropped
the
charges
against
Peter
for
stealing
the
ring.（心怀感激的钱包主人撤销了对彼得偷窃戒指的指控）”和最后一段““Most
people
would
have
given
the
video
to
the
police,
and
he
chose
to
help
me.”
Peter
told
CBS
News.
“I
say
thank
you
to
him
every
day.”（“大多数人都会把视频交给警察，他选择帮助我。”彼得告诉CBS新闻。“我每天都对他说谢谢。”）”可知，本文主要讲述了吉姆帮助一位女士寻找钱包和丢失的戒指，并帮助少年“窃贼”彼得的故事，即一个丢失的戒指拯救了一个少年。故选B。
【点睛】
B
Dear
Audrey,
You
are
much
older
now,
and
hopefully
wiser,
although
sometimes
that’s
not
the
case.
You
have
probably
forgotten
about
me.
I’m
12-year-old
you
struggling
with
anxiety,
hating
online
learning,
in
this
terrible
Coronavirus（冠状病毒）.
I’m
writing
a
letter
to
you
that
I
hope
you
read
every
year
on
New
Year’s
Day,
or
New
Year’s
Eve.
I’ve
come
from
2020
to
remind
you
not
to
forget.
I
am
sitting
on
my
bed
right
now,
tears
still
on
my
face
from
a
fight
with
my
mom
(I
love
her
more
than
anything
or
anyone,
but
we’ve
spent
too
much
time
together),
and
looking
at
the
light
blue
masks
hanging
on
the
hooks
next
to
the
door
in
my
kitchen.
In
a
way,
it
still
feels
like
March,
when
this
whole
crazy
thing
started.
I’m
sick
of
it.
I
am
begging
you
to
remember.
I
didn’t
get
to
spend
Thanksgiving
with
my
beloved
grandparents,
when
I’d
been
waiting
so
long
to
act
normally
with
them.
Now,
it
looks
like
I
won’t
be
spending
Christmas
with
them
normally
either.
In
America
(where
I
live),
the
Coronavirus
numbers
are
higher
than
they’ve
ever
been.
I
am
hoping
and
am
going
to
pray
for
a
Christmas
miracle,
but
I
have
my
doubts
because
I
hoped
for
an
Easter
miracle
and
that
didn’t
happen.
I
am
struggling
and
would
do
anything
to
get
out
of
2020
and
this
Coronavirus,
to
see
my
friends
and
family
normally.
You
are
able
to
do
that.
You
have
what
I
want
so
badly.
So
please,
I
urge
you
to
enjoy
your
life,
your
friends,
your
family,
your
experiences.
Remember
—
everything
is
replaceable
and
unimportant,
but
people
are
the
only
true
thing
that
matters
in
this
modern-day
world.
Love
your
life,
and
be
filled
with
joy
this
year.
Sincerely,
You,
aged
12,
Audrey
in
2020,
the
Pandemic
Year.
24.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
the
reason
that
the
writer
hates
the
Coronavirus?
A.
She
couldn’t
go
to
school.
B.
She
doesn’t
love
her
mom.
C.
She
has
to
stay
at
home
with
her
mom.
D.
She
couldn’t
spend
Thanksgiving
with
her
grandparents.
25.
What
does
the
writer
want
badly?
A.
Meeting
people
normally.
B.
Praying
for
a
Christmas
miracle.
C.
Going
to
the
future.
D.
Continuing
online
learning.
26.
What
is
the
writer’s
purpose
of
the
letter?
A.
To
remind
her
future
self
to
treasure
the
people
and
enjoy
life.
B.
To
complain
that
her
present
life
is
terrible.
C.
To
tell
her
future
self
that
she
is
sick
of
the
Coronavirus.
D.
To
persuade
her
future
self
to
remember
the
Coronavirus.
【答案】24.
B
25.
A
26.
A
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了正处疫情期间的作者写了一封信给未来的自己为了提醒她未来的自己珍惜他人，享受生活。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“I
love
her
more
than
anything
or
anyone,
but
we’ve
spent
too
much
time
together（我爱她胜过任何事或任何人,但是我们花太多的时间在一起）”可知，作者爱自己的妈妈。因此B项“不爱她的妈妈是作者讨厌冠状病毒的原因”是错误陈述。故选B。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“I
am
struggling
and
would
do
anything
to
get
out
of
2020
and
this
Coronavirus,
to
see
my
friends
and
family
normally.（我正在挣扎，为了摆脱2020年和这种冠状病毒，为了能正常地见到我的朋友和家人，我愿意做任何事情。）”可知，作者迫切需要与人正常见面。故选A。
【26题详解】
推理判断题。根据倒数第三段“So
please,
I
urge
you
to
enjoy
your
life,
your
friends,
your
family,
your
experiences.（所以，我恳请你们好好享受你的生活，你的朋友，你的家人，你的经历。）”以及倒数第二段“Remember
—
everything
is
replaceable
and
unimportant,
but
people
are
the
only
true
thing
that
matters
in
this
modern-day
world.（记住——一切都是可以替代的，都是不重要的，但是人是这个现代世界中唯一真正重要的东西。）”可推断，作者写的这封信主要是为了提醒她未来的自己珍惜他人，享受生活。故选A。
C
Fitness
tracking
devices
(健康追踪装置)
often
suggest
we
take
10,000
steps
a
day.
But
the
goal
of
taking
10,000
steps,
which
many
of
us
believe
is
scientific,
in
fact
comes
by
accidents
and
history
rather
than
research.
The
10,000-steps
target
became
popular
in
Japan
in
the
1960s.
A
clock
maker,
mass-produced
a
pedometer(计步器)
with
a
name
that,
when
written
in
Japanese
characters,
looked
like
a
walking
man.
It
also
translated
as
“10,000-steps
meter,”
creating
a
walking
aim
that,
through
the
decades,
somehow
has
been
accepted
widely.
But
today’s
best
science
suggests
we
do
not
need
to
take
10,000
steps
a
day
for
our
health
or
longevity.
A
2019
study
by
Dr.
Lee
and
her
colleagues
found
that
women
in
their
70s
who
take
as
few
as
4,400
steps
a
day
reduced
their
risk
of
early
death
by
about
40
percent,
compared
to
women
completing
2,700
or
fewer
steps
a
day.
The
risks
for
early
death
continued
to
drop
among
the
women
walking
more
than
5,000
steps
a
day,
but
benefits
plateaued(处于停滞状态)at
about
7,500
daily
steps.
In
other
words,
older
women
who
completed
fewer
than
half
of
the
mythic(神话的)10,000
daily
steps
tended
to
live
longer
than
those
who
covered
even
less
ground.
Another
study
last
year
of
almost
5,000
middle-aged
men
and
women
found
that
10,000
steps
a
day
are
not
a
requirement
for
longevity.
In
that
study,
people
who
walked
for
about
8,000
steps
a
day
were
half
as
likely
to
die
early
from
heart
disease
or
any
other
cause
as
those
who
walked
4,000
steps
a
day.
According
to
recent
estimates,
most
adults
in
Western
nations
average
fewer
than
5,000
steps
a
day.
The
good
news
is
that
increasing
our
current
steps
by
even
a
few
thousand
additional
ones
most
days
could
be
an
achievable
goal,
Dr.
Lee
said.
If,
like
many
people,
we
currently
take
about
5,000
steps
a
day
during
the
course
of
everyday
activities
like
shopping
and
housework,
adding
the
extra
2,000
to
3,000
steps
would
take
us
to
a
total
of
between
7,000
and
8,000
steps
most
days,
which,
Dr.
Lee
said,
seems
to
be
the
step-count
sweet
spot.
27.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
about
the
10,000-steps
target?
A.
It
is
scientific.
B.
It
has
been
proved.
C.
It
was
created
accidentally.
D.
It
was
put
forward
by
a
Japanese.
28.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“longevity”
in
paragraph
3
mean?
A.
fitness
B.
ill-health
C.
short
life
D.
long
life
29.
From
the
passage,
how
many
steps
a
day
is
recommended?
A.
Less
than
3000
B.
About
4000
C.
About
7000
D.
Over10,000
30.
Where
is
the
text
probably
from?
A.
A
science
report
B.
A
news
report
C.
A
health
magazine
D.
A
textbook
【答案】27.
C
28.
D
29.
C
30.
C
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。本文主要介绍的是通过一系列实验研究更正大家对每天走一万步能保持健康和长寿的错误认识。
【27题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“But
the
goal
of
taking
10,000
steps,
which
many
of
us
believe
is
scientific,
in
fact
comes
by
accidents
and
history
rather
than
research.（但是，很多人认为走一万步是科学的目标，实际上是偶然和历史的结果，而不是研究结果）”可知，关于一万步的目标是偶然产生的。故选C。
【28题详解】
词义猜测题。根据后文“A
2019
study
by
Dr.
Lee
and
her
colleagues
found
that
women
in
their
70s
who
take
as
few
as
4,400
steps
a
day
reduced
their
risk
of
early
death
by
about
40
percent,
compared
to
women
completing
2,700
or
fewer
steps
a
day.（李博士和她的同事在2019年进行的一项研究发现，与每天走2700步或更少步的女性相比，每天走4400步的70多岁女性早逝的风险降低了约40%）”可知，本段是更正大家对每天走一万步能保持健康和长寿的错误认识，所以
longevity为“长寿”之意。故选D。
【29题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“The
risks
for
early
death
continued
to
drop
among
the
women
walking
more
than
5,000
steps
a
day,
but
benefits
plateaued（处于停滞状态）at
about
7,500
daily
steps.（在每天步行5000步以上的女性中，早死的风险继续下降，但每天7500步左右时好处就处于停滞状态）”再结合选项可知，建议每天走大概7000步。故选C。
【30题详解】
推理判断题。根据本文的主要内容，尤其根据第一段“But
the
goal
of
taking
10,000
steps,
which
many
of
us
believe
is
scientific,
in
fact
comes
by
accidents
and
history
rather
than
research.（但是，很多人认为走一万步是科学的目标，实际上是偶然和历史的结果，而不是研究结果）”和第三段“But
today’s
best
science
suggests
we
do
not
need
to
take
10,000
steps
a
day
for
our
health
or
longevity.（但今天最好的科学表明，我们不需要每天走10000步来保持健康或长寿）”可知，文章主要介绍的是通过一系列实验研究更正大家对每天走一万步能保持健康和长寿的错误认识，并告知最佳步数。话题和健康相关，由此推断，本文可能来自一本健康杂志。故选C。
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With
less
children
in
a
British
family,
the
population
of
the
UK
has
been
decreasing
for
quite
a
few
years.
The
size
of
the
British
workforce
(劳动力)
is
declining.
___31___
One
of
them
is
that
British
people
are
having
their
children
at
a
much
older
age
than
previously.
Most
young
People
today
choose
to
go
to
university
first
and
build
up
work
experience
before
getting
desired
jobs.
___32___
Many
young
people
are
forced
to
stay
with
their
parents
early
in
their
careers.
So
it's
not
until
people
are
about
30
years
old
that
they
can
afford
to
buy
their
own
home,
and
then
they
can
start
to
think
about
settling
down
and
having
children.
So
a
British
person
gets
a
job,
gets
a
home
and
gets
married.
____33____
The
major
reason
is
that
it
is
expensive
to
bring
up
a
child
in
the
UK.
Usually
both
parents
need
to
work
to
cover
their
living
expenses,
which
means
they
then
need
to
pay
someone
to
look
after
their
child
during
the
day,
such
as
nanny
(保姆)
or
nursery
school.
In
addition,
uncertainty
in
the
global
economy
often
affects
British
family
size.
In
face
of
an
economic
downturn,
young
British
find
it
more
difficult
to
find
jobs
or
keep
their
existing
ones.
____34____.
To
save
the
British
family,
the
government
is
taking
active
measures.
____35____
There
are
also
laws
allowing
parents
to
take
more
time
off
work
so
that
they
can
look
after
their
children
themselves
rather
than
having
to
pay
others
to
do
it.
A.
This
prevent
them
from
having
larger
families.
B.
There
are
a
number
of
reasons
accounting
for
the
worrying
trend
(趋势).
C.
It
is
important
to
raise
people's
awareness
of
saving
the
British
family.
D.
It
is
difficult
for
parents
to
balance
life
and
work.
E.
Expensive
houses
also
play
a
part.
F.
For
example,
by
increasing
monthly
Child
Benefit
money
and
offering
government
subsidy
(津贴).
G.
Why
isn’t
he
or
she
then
having
at
least
two
children
on
average?
【答案】31.
B
32.
E
33.
G
34.
A
35.
F
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍了英国劳动力衰退的原因和政府措施。
【31题详解】
根据后文“One
of
them
is
that
British
people
are
having
their
children
at
a
much
older
age
than
previously.
Most
young
People
today
choose
to
go
to
university
first
and
build
up
work
experience
before
getting
desired
jobs.（其中之一就是英国人生育孩子的年龄比以前大得多。现在大多数年轻人选择先上大学，积累工作经验，然后才能得到理想的工作。）”可知，后文讲述的是前文“The
size
of
the
British
workforce
(劳动力)
is
declining.（英国劳动力的规模正在缩小。）”现状的原因。B选项“There
are
a
number
of
reasons
accounting
for
the
worrying
trend.（有很多原因可以解释这种令人担忧的趋势。）”符合题意，故选B。
【32题详解】
根据后文“Many
young
people
are
forced
to
stay
with
their
parents
early
in
their
careers.
So
it's
not
until
people
are
about
30
years
old
that
they
can
afford
to
buy
their
own
home,
and
then
they
can
start
to
think
about
settling
down
and
having
children.（许多年轻人在职业生涯的早期被迫和父母呆在一起。所以人们要到30岁左右才能买得起自己的房子，然后才可以开始考虑安定下来，生儿育女。）”可知，本段讲述的是负担不起房价也是劳动力衰退的原因之一。E选项“Expensive
houses
also
play
a
part.（昂贵的房子也起了作用。）”符合题意，故选E。
【33题详解】
根据后文“The
major
reason
is
that
it
is
expensive
to
bring
up
a
child
in
the
UK.（主要原因是在英国抚养孩子太贵了。）”可知，本句是对空格处问题的回答。G选项“Why
isn’t
he
or
she
then
having
at
least
two
children
on
average?（为什么他或她平均至少没有两个孩子呢？）”符合题意，故选G。
【34题详解】
根据后文“In
face
of
an
economic
downturn,
young
British
find
it
more
difficult
to
find
jobs
or
keep
their
existing
ones.（面对经济衰退，英国年轻人发现更难找到工作或保住现有的工作。）”可知，经济不稳定也是劳动力衰退的原因之一。A选项“This
prevent
them
from
having
larger
families.（这阻止了他们拥有更大的家庭。）”符合题意，故选A。
【35题详解】
根据前文“To
save
the
British
family,
the
government
is
taking
active
measures.（为了拯救英国家庭，政府正在采取积极措施。）”可知，本段讲述的是政府所采取的措施。F选项“For
example,
by
increasing
monthly
Child
Benefit
money
and
offering
government
subsidy
(津贴).（例如，通过增加每月儿童福利金和提供政府补贴。）”符合题意，故选F。
第三部分
语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
In
one
of
my
management
classes
I
sit
in
the
same
seat
in
the
front
every
day.
Now,
I
also
____36____next
to
a
foreign
guy
that
speaks
____37____English.
The
only
complete
sentence
I’ve
heard
this
guy
say
in
English
is
“Wow,
my
muffin
is
really
good.”
This
guy
also
has
a
habit
of
____38____his
own
things
in
the
exact
space
I
sit.
His
bag,
his
food,
his
books,
and
his
phone
are
____39____right
on
my
desk
space.
Now,
every
time
I
walk
into
class
this
guy
says
“Ah,
Tom.
You
here.
Okay.”
And
starts
quickly
____40____my
desk
of
his
things.
He
then
makes
it
a
habit
to
say
“Ready
for____41____,
yeah?”
And
gives
me
a
high
five.
Every
day
this
guy
____42____
me
a
high
five.
I
was
always
angry
with
him.
But
today
I
came
to
class
and
was
running
a
few
____43____late.
I
was
standing
outside
because
I
had
to
_____44_____a
quick
text.
I
could
see
my
usual
space
through
the
door
out
of
the
corner
of
my____45____.
Of
course,
my
desk
was
____46____with
his
things.
The
usual.
As
I
was
standing
there
on
my
____47____,
another
guy
who
was
also
late
____48____into
the
class
before
me
and
____49____to
take
my
seat
since
it’s
closest
to
the
door.
The
guy
sitting
next
to
me
____50____him
from
sitting
down
and
said,
“I’m
sorry.
My
good
friend
Thomas
sits
here.”
It
was
then
that
I
____51____this
guy
wasn’t
putting
his
things
on
my
seat
to
____52____me.
He
was
saving
me
the
___53___every
morning.
And
this
whole
time
he
saw
me
as
a
____54____
but
I
was
too
busy
thinking
about
myself
to
take
him
into
consideration.
From
then
on,
I
make
it
____55____to
say,
“Ready
for
class,
yeah?”
and
gives
him
a
high
five.
36.
A.
stay
B.
stand
C.
lie
D.
sit
37.
A.
bad
B.
broken
C.
strange
D.
simple
38.
A.
moving
B.
hiding
C.
putting
D.
throwing
39.
A.
always
B.
seldom
C.
never
D.
hardly
40.
A.
robbing
B.
ridding
C.
clearing
D.
freeing
41.
A.
discussion
B.
class
C.
talk
D.
debate
42.
A.
brings
B.
shows
C.
provides
D.
gives
43.
A.
minutes
B.
seconds
C.
hours
D.
days
44.
A.
type
B.
send
C.
write
D.
download
45.
A.
ear
B.
mouth
C.
eye
D.
face
46.
A.
filled
B.
equipped
C.
connected
D.
linked
47.
A.
desk
B.
shoes
C.
phone
D.
chair
48.
A.
charged
B.
entered
C.
marched
D.
walked
49.
A.
asked
B.
managed
C.
started
D.
tried
50.
A.
protected
B.
stopped
C.
defended
D.
separated
51.
A.
predicted
B.
guessed
C.
realized
D.
thought
52.
A.
praise
B.
anger
C.
punish
D.
disappoint
53.
A.
seat
B.
position
C.
place
D.
area
54.
A.
friend
B.
stranger
C.
newcomer
D.
protector
55.
A.
necessary
B.
a
rule
C.
possible
D.
a
habit
【答案】36.
D
37.
B
38.
C
39.
A
40.
C
41.
B
42.
D
43.
A
44.
B
45.
C
46.
A
47.
C
48.
D
49.
D
50.
B
51.
C
52.
B
53.
A
54.
A
55.
D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。讲述了作者管理课上，坐在一个英语说得很烂的外国人旁边，而这个人总是把他的东西放在作者的位置上，这让作者很恼火。直到有一天，作者迟到，有人试图占走作者的座位，而这个人制止了他，作者才意识到对方是一直在用东西给自己占座位。
【36题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：现在，我坐在一个英语说得很烂的外国人旁边。A.
stay停留；B.
stand站立；C.
lie撒谎；D.
sit坐下。呼应上文“I
sit
in
the
same
seat”指坐在一个英语说得很烂的外国人旁边。故选D。
【37题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：现在，我坐在一个英语说得很烂的外国人旁边。A.
bad坏的；B.
broken破碎的；C.
strange奇怪的；D.
simple简单的。根据后文“The
only
complete
sentence
I’ve
heard
this
guy
say
in
English
is
“Wow,
my
muffin
is
really
good.””可知这个外国人英语很差，broken
English表示“蹩脚的英语”。故选B。
【38题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这个人还有个习惯，就是把他自己的东西放在我坐的地方。A.
moving移动；B.
hiding隐藏；C.
putting放置；D.
throwing扔。根据后文“his
own
things
in
the
exact
space
I
sit”可知这个外国人喜欢把他的东西放在作者坐的地方。故选C。
【39题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：他的包、他的食物、他的书和他的手机总是在我的桌子上。A.
always总是；B.
seldom很少；C.
never从不；D.
hardly几乎不。结合上文“This
guy
also
has
a
habit
of”可知这个人放东西已经成为了习惯，总是把东西放在作者的桌子上。故选A。
【40题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：然后迅速开始清理我桌上的东西。A.
robbing抢劫；B.
ridding摆脱；C.
clearing清理；D.
freeing释放。根据后文“my
desk
of
his
things”可知作者来了以后，这个人开始清理作者桌子上的东西。故选C。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后他习惯说：“准备好上课了吗？”A.
discussion讨论；B.
class课程；C.
talk谈话；D.
debate辩论。根据上文“In
one
of
my
management
classes”可知作者是去上课的，因此对方说的是准备好上课没有。故选B。
【42题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：这家伙每天都跟我击掌。A.
brings带来；B.
shows展示；C.
provides提供；D.
gives给予。呼应上文“And
gives
me
a
high
five.”指击掌，应用give
a
high
five。故选D。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：但是今天我来上课，迟到了几分钟。A.
minutes分钟；B.
seconds秒；C.
hours小时；D.
days天。根据后文“I
was
standing
outside”可知今天作者上课迟到了几分钟。故选A。
【44题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：我站在外面，因为我要发一条短信。A.
type类型；B.
send发送；C.
write写；D.
download下载。根据后文“a
quick
text”指发送短信，应用send。故选B。
【45题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：我可以用眼角余光透过门看到我平常坐的地方。A.
ear耳朵；B.
mouth嘴巴；C.
eye眼睛；D.
face脸。根据上文“I
could
see
my
usual
space
through
the
door
out
of
the
corner
of
my”可知作者用眼睛的余光看到平常坐的地方。故选C。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：当然，我的桌子上堆满了他的东西。A.
filled装满；B.
equipped装备；C.
connected连接；D.
linked连接。根据后文“with
his
things”可知作者的桌子堆满了这个外国人的东西，短语be
filled
with“装满”。故选A。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：正当我站在那里打电话时，另一个同样迟到的家伙比我先走进教室，想抢我的座位，因为我的座位离门最近。A.
desk书桌；B.
shoes鞋子；C.
phone电话；D.
chair椅子。呼应上文“I
was
standing
outside
because
I
had
to...a
quick
text”作者站在外面发信息，打电话。故选C。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：正当我站在那里打电话时，另一个同样迟到的家伙比我先走进教室，想抢我的座位，因为我的座位离门最近。A.
charged收费；B.
entered进入；C.
marched前进；D.
walked散步。根据后文“into
the
class”可知这个迟到的人先走进了教室。故选D。
【49题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：正当我站在那里打电话时，另一个同样迟到的家伙比我先走进教室，想抢我的座位，因为我的座位离门最近。A.
asked询问；B.
managed管理，设法做成某事；C.
started开始；D.
tried尝试。根据后文“to
take
my
seat
since
it’s
closest
to
the
door”可知这个迟到的人试图抢走作者的座位，但是没有成功，try
to
do
sth.“尝试做某事”。故选D。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：坐在我旁边的人拦住了他，说：“对不起。
我的好朋友托马斯坐在这里。”A.
protected保护；B.
stopped停止，拦住；C.
defended辩护；D.
separated分开。根据后文“him
from
sitting
down
and
said,
“I’m
sorry.
My
good
friend
Thomas
sits
here.””可知作者旁边的外国人拦住了这个想抢座位的人。故选B。
【51题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那时我才意识到，这个家伙把他的东西放在我的座位上不是为了激怒我。A.
predicted预测；B.
guessed猜测；C.
realized意识到；D.
thought认为。根据后文“this
guy
wasn’t
putting
his
things
on
my
seat
to”可知作者这时才意识到对方不是为了激怒自己才乱放东西的。故选C。
【52题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：那时我才意识到，这个家伙把他的东西放在我的座位上不是为了激怒我。A.
praise赞扬；B.
anger激怒；C.
punish惩罚；D.
disappoint使失望。呼应上文“I
was
always
angry
with
him.”指外国人放东西在作者的座位上不是为了激怒作者。故选B。
【53题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：他每天早上都给我留座位。A.
seat座位；B.
position位置；C.
place地方；D.
area区域。根据上文“He
was
saving
me
the”可知外国人为了给作者留座位。故选A。
【54题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：一直以来他都把我当朋友但我只顾自己没时间考虑他。A.
friend朋友；B.
stranger陌生人；C.
newcomer新来者；D.
protector保护者。外国人放东西是为了给作者留座位，呼应上文中“My
good
friend
Thomas
sits
here.”可知他把作者当朋友。故选A。
【55题详解】
考查形容词和名词词义辨析。句意：从那以后，我习惯说：“准备好上课了吗？”A.
necessary必要的；B.
a
rule规则；C.
possible可能的；D.
a
habit习惯。根据后文“to
say,
“Ready
for
class,
yeah?”
and
gives
him
a
high
five.”可知作者此后也养成了习惯，说“准备好上课了吗？”然后和他击掌。故选D。
第II卷
第三部分
语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节
语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1
个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Born
in
551
BC,
Confucius,
_____56_____(know)
in
China
as
Kongzi,
has
made
the
greatest
contribution
to
Chinese
culture
in
history.
He
liked
China’s
history
and
read
all
____57____(sort)
of
books
about
China.
These
books
helped
him
think
of
ways
his
government
could
be
____58____(good).
The
end
of
the
Zhou
dynasty
caused
a
big
change
in
China.
Confucius
watched
it
happen.
He
observed
how
_____59_____poor
lived.
He
watched
as
their
harvests
failed.
He
saw
the
government
abuse（滥用）its
______60______(powerful).
Confucius
wanted
to
help
those
in
need.
He
wanted
to
end
wars
and
fighting.
He
devoted
his
life
to
this
cause.
_____61_____(want)
to
change
things,
he
hoped
for
a
job
in
the
government.
But
Confucius
could
not
get
the
job
he
wanted.
No
one
in
the
government
would
listen
to
him.
They
were
not
_____62_____(interest)
in
virtue.
They
knew
Confucius’s
ideas
would
ruin
the
way
they
lived.
So,
Confucius
talked
to
those
around
him
about
his
thoughts
_____63_____
were
later
called
his
philosophy.
Over
the
last
2,000
years,
his
philosophy
_____64_____(continue)
to
influence
China
and
the
rest
of
the
world.
It
is
also
considered
_____65_____
the
symbol
of
Oriental（东方的）Culture.
【答案】56.
known
57.
sorts
58.
better
59.
the
60.
power
61.
Wanting
62.
interested
63.
that##which
64.
has
continued
65.
as
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了孔子创立自己学说的背景，以及他和他的学说对中国乃至世纪的影响。
【56题详解】
考查过去分词。句意：孔子出生于公元前551年，在中国被称为孔子，他对中国文化做出了历史上最大的贡献。分析可知，空处应用非谓语动词作后置定语，逻辑主语Confucius和know之间为被动关系，应用过去分词形式。故填known。
【57题详解】
考查名词的数。句意：他喜欢中国的历史，读过各种关于中国的书。sort“种类”为可数名词，前有all修饰，应用其复数形式。all
sorts
of“各种各样的”。故填sorts。
【58题详解】
考查比较级。句意：这些书帮助他思考如何让他的政府变得更好。结合语境可知，此处是指孔子通过阅读历史书籍，让自己的国家更好，故此处应用good的比较级作表语。故填better。
【59题详解】
考查冠词。句意：他观察穷人如何生活。此处为“the+形容词”指代一类人，the
poor“穷人”。故填the。
【60题详解】
考查名词。句意：他看到政府滥用权力。分析可知，此处应用名词作abuse的宾语，power“权力”为不可数名词。故填power。
【61题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：想要改变现状，他希望能在政府部门找到一份工作。分析可知，此处应用非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语he和want之间为主动关系，应用现在分词。故填Wanting。
【62题详解】
考查形容词。句意：他们对美德不感兴趣。此处为固定短语be
interested
in“对......感兴趣”。故填interested。
【63题详解】
考查定语从句。句意：因此，孔子向周围的人讲述了他的思想，这些思想后来被称为他的哲学。分析可知，空处引导定语从句，先行词为his
thoughts，指物，从句缺少宾语，应用关系代词that/which。故填that/which。
【64题详解】
考查时态。句意：在过去的2000年里，他的哲学继续影响着中国和世界其他地区。空处为句子谓语动词，根据时间状语over
the
last
2,000
years可知为现在完成时，主语philosophy为单数概念，助动词应用has。故填has
continued。
【65题详解】
考查介词。句意：它也被认为是东方文化的象征。根据句意可知，此处为固定短语be
considered
as“被认为是......，被看作......”。故填as。
【点睛】
第四部分
写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节
单词拼写。（满分15分）
66.
In
the
nursing
profession,
women
are
in
the
________.(大多数)(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
【答案】majority
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：在护理行业中，女性占多数。in
the
majority占多数。根据汉语提示及句意，故填majority。
67.
Customers
made
a
formal
c________
(抱怨)
about
the
way
they
were
badly
treated.
(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
【答案】complaint##omplaint
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：顾客对他们受到的不公正待遇提出了正式投诉。根据首字母c和汉语提示可知，complaint抱怨，投诉，名词，符合题意；由空前不定冠词a可知，空处名词需用单数。故填complaint。
68.
The
more
__________
(独立的)
you
are,
the
better
your
life
will
be.
(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
【答案】independent
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：你越独立，你的生活就会越好。根据汉语提示可知，independent独立的，形容词作表语，符合题意。故填independent。
69.
If
you
get
in
trouble,
don’t
___________
(犹豫)
to
ask
for
advice.
(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
【答案】hesitate
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：如果你遇到麻烦，要赶紧向人寻求建议。根据句子结构可知，此处是don’t构成的否定祈使句，其后需接动词原形；根据汉语提示可知，hesitate犹豫，动词，符合题意。故填hesitate。
70.
The
company
is
trying
to
create
a
young
________
(充满活力的)
image.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
【答案】energetic
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：公司正努力塑造一个年轻而有活力的形象。根据汉语提示“充满活力的”可知，此处形容词energetic修饰名词image作定语。故填energetic。
71.
China
has
made
amazing
a__________
in
the
fight
against
the
new
virus.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】achievement##achievements
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：中国抗击新冠肺炎疫情取得惊人成就。achievement可作可数名词或抽象名词。根据首字母提示及句意，故填achievement/achievements。
72.
The
village
is
s_________
by
the
forest
and
looks
very
beautiful.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】surrounded##urrounded
【解析】
【详解】考查语态。句意：村庄被森林环绕着，看起来非常美丽。be
surrounded
by被……所环绕。根据首字母提示及句意，故填surrounded。
73.
The
captain
a________
to
the
passengers
for
the
delay
caused
by
the
bad
weather.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】apologized##pologized
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：机长为恶劣天气造成的延误向乘客们道歉。
根据单词首字母以及句意“道歉”可知，应填动词apologize，作谓语，结合语境应用一般过去时。故填apologized。
74.
The
manager
has
not
decided
yet
as
to
who
will
be
in
c________
of
the
project.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】charge##harge
【解析】
【详解】考查名词。句意：经理还没有决定谁来负责这个项目。in
charge
of负责。根据首字母提示及句意，故填charge。
75.
We
c__________
Quan
Hongchan
on
winning
the
Gold
Medal
on
the
Tokyo
Olympic
Games.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
【答案】congratulated
【解析】
【详解】考查动词。句意：我们祝贺全红婵在东京奥运会上夺得金牌。根据句意及首字母提示可知，这里应用动词congratulate，意为“祝贺”，结合实际可知全红婵在东京奥运会夺得金牌是已经发生过的事情，因此要用一般过去时态。故填congratulated。
第二节
句子翻译。（满分10分）
76.
He
wished
to
_____________
through
writing.
他想通过写作来谋生。
【答案】earn/make
a
living
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查动词短语。对比中英文句意可知，空处需表示“谋生”之意，earn/make
a
living谋生，动词短语，符合题意；此处是动词不定式作宾语，所以空处需用动词原形。故填earn/make
a
living。
77.
_________________
that
I
hadn’t
finished
my
homework.
我突然想起，我还没有完成作业。
【答案】It
(suddenly)
occurred
to/hit
/struck
me
【解析】
【分析】
【详解】考查固定句型。结合句意表示“某人突然想起……”可知，句型为it
(suddenly)
occur
to/hit
/strike
sb.，结合语境可知，应用一般过去时。句首单词首字母要大写。故填It
(suddenly)
occurred
to/hit
/struck
me。
78.
You
should
grasp
_________________
the
complex
problems.(不定式做定语)
你应该掌握解决复杂问题的能力。
【答案】the
ability
to
solve
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。名词ability
后接不定式作定语。根据句意，故填the
ability
to
solve。
79.
When
he
woke
up,
he
_________________.
当他醒来时，他发现自己在医院里。
【答案】found
himself
in
the
hospital
【解析】
【详解】考查find+宾语+宾补。表达：发现自己处于某种状态。英语用find+宾语+宾补。表达：在医院里，英语用
in
the
hospital。根据从句
woke
up可知，主句用一般过去时。故空格处填found
himself
in
the
hospital。
80.
He
was
studying
________________
being
admitted
to
an
engineering
college.
他在学习，希望能被某个工学院录取。
【答案】in
the
hope
of
【解析】
【详解】考查短语。in
the
hope
of希望。根据句意，故填in
the
hope
of。
第三节
应用文写作(满分15分)
81.
假如你李华，你班将举行中秋节
(the
Mid-Autumn
Festival)
庆祝活动，请你给外教
Ms.
Smith写封邮件邀请她参加，内容包括：
1.
写信目的；
2.
活动时间和地点；
3.
活动内容。
注意：
1.
词数
80
左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
【答案】Dear
Ms.
Smith,
I’m
writing
to
invite
you
to
participate
in
the
celebration
of
the
Mid-Autumn
Festival
in
our
class.
Scheduled
from
7
to
9
p.m.
next
Friday
on
the
school
playground,
the
celebration
will
be
a
feast
of
the
Chinese
culture.
Ranging
from
enjoying
varieties
of
mooncakes
to
sharing
stories
about
the
festival,
the
activities
will
undoubtedly
help
you
gain
a
glimpse
into
the
unique
Chinese
traditions
and
customs.
And
your
presence
will
also
add
to
our
enjoyment.
I
would
appreciate
it
if
you
could
accept
our
invitation.
Please
reply
at
your
earliest
convenience.
Yours,
Li
Hua
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生给外教
Ms.
Smith写封邮件邀请她参加你班将举行中秋节
(the
Mid-Autumn
Festival)
的庆祝活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
各种各样：all
kinds
of
→varieties
of
了解：know
→gain
a
glimpse
into
增加：increase
→add
to
回复：answer
=
reply
2.句式拓展
合并简单句
原句：Scheduled
from
7
to
9
p.m.
next
Friday
on
the
school
playground,
the
celebration
will
be
a
feast
of
the
Chinese
culture.
拓展句：The
celebration
which
is
cheduled
from
7
to
9
p.m.
next
Friday
on
the
school
playground
will
be
a
feast
of
the
Chinese
culture.
【点睛】[高分句型1]
Ranging
from
enjoying
varieties
of
mooncakes
to
sharing
stories
about
the
festival,
the
activities
will
undoubtedly
help
you
gain
a
glimpse
into
the
unique
Chinese
traditions
and
customs.这句话运用了现在分词作状语的结构。
[高分句型2]
I
would
appreciate
it
if
you
could
accept
our
invitation.这句话运用了it作形式宾语。高二年级英语学科试题
考生须知：
1．本卷共
8
页满分
150
分，考试时间
120
分钟。
2．答题前，在答题卷指定区域填写班级、姓名、考场号、座位号及准考证号并填涂相应数字。
3．所有答案必须写在答题纸上，写在试卷上无效。
4．考试结束后，只需上交答题纸。
第I卷
第一部分
听力(
共两节，满分
30
分)
第一节（共
5
小题；每小题
1.5
分，
满分
7.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，听完每段对话后，你都有
10
秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.
Whose
book
does
Suzie
have?
A.
Hannah’s.
B.
Her
mother’s.
C.
Deborah’s.
2.
How
will
the
woman
go
to
the
town
center?
A.
By
train.
B.
By
bus.
C.
By
taxi.
3.
How
many
shirts
will
the
man
buy?
A.
Three.
B.
Five.
C.
Six.
4.
Who
is
Jack
probably
talking
with?
A.
His
mother.
B.
His
teacher.
C.
His
dentist.
5.
What
will
the
boy
probably
do
this
weekend?
A.
Have
a
picnic.
B.
Learn
about
science.
C.
Study
math
by
himself.
第二节（共
15
小题;
每小题
1.5
分，满分
22.5
分）
听下面
5
段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的
A、B、C
三个选项中选出最佳选项，听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
5
秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
5
秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
6
How
many
people
will
there
be
in
the
party?
A.
Twelve.
B.
Fourteen.
C.
Twenty.
7.
Where
will
the
party
be
held?
A.
In
a
park.
B.
At
the
office.
C.
At
a
co-worker’s
house.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
8.
What
did
the
man
give
the
woman?
A.
A
bill.
B.
A
key
card.
C.
Some
money.
9.
What
did
the
man
enjoy
about
his
trip?
A.
The
room
service.
B.
The
helpful
people.
C.
The
pleasant
weather.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
10.
Why
does
Michael
feel
sorry?
A.
He
is
having
a
lot
of
problems.
B.
He
forgot
his
grandmother’s
birthday.
C.
He
hasn’t
called
his
grandmother
for
a
long
time.
11.
What
are
the
speakers
mainly
talking
about?
A.
Michael’s
birthday.
B.
Michael’s
grandfather.
C.
Michael’s
busy
schedule.
12.
How
does
Michael
probably
feel
about
going
to
college?
A.
Worried.
B.
Confident.
C.
Disappointed.
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题。
13.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
At
a
bank.
B.
At
a
drugstore.
C.
At
a
post
office.
14.
Where
is
the
man’s
mother?
A.
In
Atlanta.
B.
In
St.
Louis.
C.
In
Memphis.
15.
Why
is
there
extra
cost
for
the
man
to
pay?
A.
He
is
paying
for
overnight
service.
B.
He
is
paying
with
a
credit
card.
C.
He
has
a
fragile
item.
16.
What
is
the
man
giving
to
his
mother?
A.
A
box
of
cookies.
B.
Some
cash.
C.
A
cup.
听下面一段独白，回答以下小题。
17.
What
is
the
important
weather
news?
A.
There
will
be
rain
all
night.
B.
There
will
be
a
storm
this
morning.
C.
There
will
be
sunny
skies
tomorrow.
18.
When
will
the
storm
pass?
A.
On
Tuesday.
B.
On
Saturday.
C.
On
Sunday.
19.
Where
is
the
tornado
starting?
A.
In
Tulsa.
B.
In
Springfield.
C.
In
Oklahoma
City.
20.
What
supplies
does
the
speaker
suggest
people
prepare
in
the
end?
A.
Umbrellas.
B.
Rain
boots.
C.
Water
and
food.
第二部分
阅读理解(
共两节，满分35分)
第一节(共
10
小题；每小题
2.5
分，满分
25
分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的
A、B、C
和
D
四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
A
An
urgent
call
came
into
Jim's
bar.
A
newly
married
woman,
having
spent
the
afternoon
at
the
bar,
couldn't
find
her
wallet.
She
didn't
care
about
her
cash
but
her
wedding
ring
inside.
With
the
determination
to
find
the
wallet,
Jim
spent
hours
going
through
the
security-camera
videos,
watching
the
woman's
every
step
in
the
bar
until
she
left.
Several
minutes
later,
a
teenager
approached
the
bench,
and
slipped
something
into
his
pocket.
Jim
posted
the
clip
on
Facebook.
“I
didn't
want
to
punish
him,”
he
said,
“but
to
know
who
the
guy
was."
Within
hours,
Jim
got
a
text
from
a
17-year-old
Peter.
Peter
admitted
having
taken
the
wallet
and
said
he'd
done
it
because
he
hadn't
eaten
for
two
days.
He
thought
the
ring
was
fake,
so
he
took
the
cash
to
purchase
a
sandwich
and
threw
the
wallet
off
the
public
docks
(码头)
into
the
ocean.
Jim
called
Peter
to
meet
him
at
the
docks.
Deep
in
conversation,
he
learned
that
Peter
wasn't
getting
along
with
his
family.
Jim,
a
father
of
two
kids,
saw
him
for
what
he
was:
more
of
a
kid
than
a
criminal.
However,
because
of
the
missing
ring,
the
police
were
already
on
the
spot.
Peter
could
be
facing
charges
and
sent
to
prison.
“I
had
to
help
him
somehow.”
a
voice
echoed
in
Jim's
mind.
He
sought
the
ring
in
the
strong
current,
but
over
2
hours
passed
with
no
sign
of
it.
He
hired
local
divers
to
search
the
waters
where
the
wallet
had
been
thrown.
Fortunately,
a
diver
emerged.
In
his
hand
was
the
wallet
with
the
ring
inside.
Cheers
erupted
from
the
bystanders.
The
grateful
wallet
owner
dropped
the
charges
against
Peter
for
stealing
the
ring.
“Most
people
would
have
given
the
video
to
the
police,
and
he
chose
to
help
me.”
Peter
told
CBS
News.
“I
say
thank
you
to
him
every
day.”
21.
What’s
the
relationship
between
Jim
and
Peter?
A.
strangers
B.
friends
C.
relatives
D.
workmates
22.
Which
of
the
following
can
best
describe
Jim?
A.
stubborn
and
serious
B.
determined
and
outgoing
C.
stubborn
and
warm-hearted
D.
determined
and
kind
23.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
the
passage?
A.
A
teenager
was
grateful
to
his
helper.
B.
A
stolen
ring
saved
a
teenager.
C.
A
stranger
helped
find
a
stolen
ring.
D.
A
lady
found
her
wedding
ring
stolen.
B
Dear
Audrey,
You
are
much
older
now,
and
hopefully
wiser,
although
sometimes
that’s
not
the
case.
You
have
probably
forgotten
about
me.
I’m
12-year-old
you
struggling
with
anxiety,
hating
online
learning,
in
this
terrible
Coronavirus（冠状病毒）.
I’m
writing
a
letter
to
you
that
I
hope
you
read
every
year
on
New
Year’s
Day,
or
New
Year’s
Eve.
I’ve
come
from
2020
to
remind
you
not
to
forget.
I
am
sitting
on
my
bed
right
now,
tears
still
on
my
face
from
a
fight
with
my
mom
(I
love
her
more
than
anything
or
anyone,
but
we’ve
spent
too
much
time
together),
and
looking
at
the
light
blue
masks
hanging
on
the
hooks
next
to
the
door
in
my
kitchen.
In
a
way,
it
still
feels
like
March,
when
this
whole
crazy
thing
started.
I’m
sick
of
it.
I
am
begging
you
to
remember.
I
didn’t
get
to
spend
Thanksgiving
with
my
beloved
grandparents,
when
I’d
been
waiting
so
long
to
act
normally
with
them.
Now,
it
looks
like
I
won’t
be
spending
Christmas
with
them
normally
either.
In
America
(where
I
live),
the
Coronavirus
numbers
are
higher
than
they’ve
ever
been.
I
am
hoping
and
am
going
to
pray
for
a
Christmas
miracle,
but
I
have
my
doubts
because
I
hoped
for
an
Easter
miracle
and
that
didn’t
happen.
I
am
struggling
and
would
do
anything
to
get
out
of
2020
and
this
Coronavirus,
to
see
my
friends
and
family
normally.
You
are
able
to
do
that.
You
have
what
I
want
so
badly.
So
please,
I
urge
you
to
enjoy
your
life,
your
friends,
your
family,
your
experiences.
Remember
—
everything
is
replaceable
and
unimportant,
but
people
are
the
only
true
thing
that
matters
in
this
modern-day
world.
Love
your
life,
and
be
filled
with
joy
this
year.
Sincerely,
You,
aged
12,
Audrey
in
2020,
the
Pandemic
Year.
24.
Which
of
the
following
is
NOT
the
reason
that
the
writer
hates
the
Coronavirus?
A.
She
couldn’t
go
to
school.
B.
She
doesn’t
love
her
mom.
C.
She
has
to
stay
at
home
with
her
mom.
D.
She
couldn’t
spend
Thanksgiving
with
her
grandparents.
25.
What
does
the
writer
want
badly?
A.
Meeting
people
normally.
B.
Praying
for
a
Christmas
miracle.
C.
Going
to
the
future.
D.
Continuing
online
learning.
26.
What
is
the
writer’s
purpose
of
the
letter?
A.
To
remind
her
future
self
to
treasure
the
people
and
enjoy
life.
B.
To
complain
that
her
present
life
is
terrible.
C.
To
tell
her
future
self
that
she
is
sick
of
the
Coronavirus.
D.
To
persuade
her
future
self
to
remember
the
Coronavirus.
C
Fitness
tracking
devices
(健康追踪装置)
often
suggest
we
take
10,000
steps
a
day.
But
the
goal
of
taking
10,000
steps,
which
many
of
us
believe
is
scientific,
in
fact
comes
by
accidents
and
history
rather
than
research.
The
10,000-steps
target
became
popular
in
Japan
in
the
1960s.
A
clock
maker,
mass-produced
a
pedometer(计步器)
with
a
name
that,
when
written
in
Japanese
characters,
looked
like
a
walking
man.
It
also
translated
as
“10,000-steps
meter,”
creating
a
walking
aim
that,
through
the
decades,
somehow
has
been
accepted
widely.
But
today’s
best
science
suggests
we
do
not
need
to
take
10,000
steps
a
day
for
our
health
or
longevity.
A
2019
study
by
Dr.
Lee
and
her
colleagues
found
that
women
in
their
70s
who
take
as
few
as
4,400
steps
a
day
reduced
their
risk
of
early
death
by
about
40
percent,
compared
to
women
completing
2,700
or
fewer
steps
a
day.
The
risks
for
early
death
continued
to
drop
among
the
women
walking
more
than
5,000
steps
a
day,
but
benefits
plateaued(处于停滞状态)at
about
7,500
daily
steps.
In
other
words,
older
women
who
completed
fewer
than
half
of
the
mythic(神话的)10,000
daily
steps
tended
to
live
longer
than
those
who
covered
even
less
ground.
Another
study
last
year
of
almost
5,000
middle-aged
men
and
women
found
that
10,000
steps
a
day
are
not
a
requirement
for
longevity.
In
that
study,
people
who
walked
for
about
8,000
steps
a
day
were
half
as
likely
to
die
early
from
heart
disease
or
any
other
cause
as
those
who
walked
4,000
steps
a
day.
According
to
recent
estimates,
most
adults
in
Western
nations
average
fewer
than
5,000
steps
a
day.
The
good
news
is
that
increasing
our
current
steps
by
even
a
few
thousand
additional
ones
most
days
could
be
an
achievable
goal,
Dr.
Lee
said.
If,
like
many
people,
we
currently
take
about
5,000
steps
a
day
during
the
course
of
everyday
activities
like
shopping
and
housework,
adding
the
extra
2,000
to
3,000
steps
would
take
us
to
a
total
of
between
7,000
and
8,000
steps
most
days,
which,
Dr.
Lee
said,
seems
to
be
the
step-count
sweet
spot.
27.
Which
of
the
following
is
true
about
the
10,000-steps
target?
A.
It
is
scientific.
B.
It
has
been
proved.
C.
It
was
created
accidentally.
D.
It
was
put
forward
by
a
Japanese.
28.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“longevity”
in
paragraph
3
mean?
A.
fitness
B.
ill-health
C.
short
life
D.
long
life
29.
From
the
passage,
how
many
steps
a
day
is
recommended?
A.
Less
than
3000
B.
About
4000
C.
About
7000
D.
Over10,000
30.
Where
is
the
text
probably
from?
A.
A
science
report
B.
A
news
report
C.
A
health
magazine
D.
A
textbook
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
With
less
children
in
a
British
family,
the
population
of
the
UK
has
been
decreasing
for
quite
a
few
years.
The
size
of
the
British
workforce
(劳动力)
is
declining.
___31___
One
of
them
is
that
British
people
are
having
their
children
at
a
much
older
age
than
previously.
Most
young
People
today
choose
to
go
to
university
first
and
build
up
work
experience
before
getting
desired
jobs.
___32___
Many
young
people
are
forced
to
stay
with
their
parents
early
in
their
careers.
So
it's
not
until
people
are
about
30
years
old
that
they
can
afford
to
buy
their
own
home,
and
then
they
can
start
to
think
about
settling
down
and
having
children.
So
a
British
person
gets
a
job,
gets
a
home
and
gets
married.
____33____
The
major
reason
is
that
it
is
expensive
to
bring
up
a
child
in
the
UK.
Usually
both
parents
need
to
work
to
cover
their
living
expenses,
which
means
they
then
need
to
pay
someone
to
look
after
their
child
during
the
day,
such
as
nanny
(保姆)
or
nursery
school.
In
addition
uncertainty
in
the
global
economy
often
affects
British
family
size.
In
face
of
an
economic
downturn,
young
British
find
it
more
difficult
to
find
jobs
or
keep
their
existing
ones.
____34____.
To
save
the
British
family,
the
government
is
taking
active
measures.
____35____
There
are
also
laws
allowing
parents
to
take
more
time
off
work
so
that
they
can
look
after
their
children
themselves
rather
than
having
to
pay
others
to
do
it.
A.
This
prevent
them
from
having
larger
families.
B.
There
are
a
number
of
reasons
accounting
for
the
worrying
trend
(趋势).
C.
It
is
important
to
raise
people's
awareness
of
saving
the
British
family.
D.
It
is
difficult
for
parents
to
balance
life
and
work.
E.
Expensive
houses
also
play
a
part.
F.
For
example,
by
increasing
monthly
Child
Benefit
money
and
offering
government
subsidy
(津贴).
G.
Why
isn’t
he
or
she
then
having
at
least
two
children
on
average?
第三部分
语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节
完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题纸上将该项涂黑。
In
one
of
my
management
classes
I
sit
in
the
same
seat
in
the
front
every
day.
Now,
I
also
____36____next
to
a
foreign
guy
that
speaks
____37____English.
The
only
complete
sentence
I’ve
heard
this
guy
say
in
English
is
“Wow,
my
muffin
is
really
good.”
This
guy
also
has
a
habit
of
____38____his
own
things
in
the
exact
space
I
sit.
His
bag,
his
food,
his
books,
and
his
phone
are
____39____right
on
my
desk
space.
Now,
every
time
I
walk
into
class
this
guy
says
“Ah,
Tom.
You
here.
Okay.”
And
starts
quickly
____40____my
desk
of
his
things.
He
then
makes
it
a
habit
to
say
“Ready
for____41____,
yeah?”
And
gives
me
a
high
five.
Every
day
this
guy
____42____
me
a
high
five.
I
was
always
angry
with
him.
But
today
I
came
to
class
and
was
running
a
few
____43____late.
I
was
standing
outside
because
I
had
to
_____44_____a
quick
text.
I
could
see
my
usual
space
through
the
door
out
of
the
corner
of
my____45____.
Of
course,
my
desk
was
____46____with
his
things.
The
usual.
As
I
was
standing
there
on
my
____47____,
another
guy
who
was
also
late
____48____into
the
class
before
me
and
____49____to
take
my
seat
since
it’s
closest
to
the
door.
The
guy
sitting
next
to
me
____50____him
from
sitting
down
and
said,
“I’m
sorry.
My
good
friend
Thomas
sits
here.”
It
was
then
that
I
____51____this
guy
wasn’t
putting
his
things
on
my
seat
to
____52____me.
He
was
saving
me
the
___53___every
morning.
And
this
whole
time
he
saw
me
as
a
____54____
but
I
was
too
busy
thinking
about
myself
to
take
him
into
consideration.
From
then
on,
I
make
it
____55____to
say,
“Ready
for
class,
yeah?”
and
gives
him
a
high
five.
36.
A.
stay
B.
stand
C.
lie
D.
sit
37.
A.
bad
B.
broken
C.
strange
D.
simple
38.
A.
moving
B.
hiding
C.
putting
D.
throwing
39.
A.
always
B.
seldom
C.
never
D.
hardly
40.
A.
robbing
B.
ridding
C.
clearing
D.
freeing
41.
A.
discussion
B.
class
C.
talk
D.
debate
42.
A.
brings
B.
shows
C.
provides
D.
gives
43
A.
minutes
B.
seconds
C.
hours
D.
days
44.
A.
type
B.
send
C.
write
D.
download
45.
A.
ear
B.
mouth
C.
eye
D.
face
46.
A.
filled
B.
equipped
C.
connected
D.
linked
47.
A.
desk
B.
shoes
C.
phone
D.
chair
48.
A.
charged
B.
entered
C.
marched
D.
walked
49.
A.
asked
B.
managed
C.
started
D.
tried
50
A.
protected
B.
stopped
C.
defended
D.
separated
51.
A.
predicted
B.
guessed
C.
realized
D.
thought
52.
A.
praise
B.
anger
C.
punish
D.
disappoint
53.
A.
seat
B.
position
C.
place
D.
area
54.
A.
friend
B.
stranger
C.
newcomer
D.
protector
55.
A.
necessary
B.
a
rule
C.
possible
D.
a
habit
第II卷
第三部分
语言运用(共两节，满分45分)
第二节
语法填空(共10小题:每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1
个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
Born
in
551
BC,
Confucius,
_____56_____(know)
in
China
as
Kongzi,
has
made
the
greatest
contribution
to
Chinese
culture
in
history.
He
liked
China’s
history
and
read
all
____57____(sort)
of
books
about
China.
These
books
helped
him
think
of
ways
his
government
could
be
____58____(good).
The
end
of
the
Zhou
dynasty
caused
a
big
change
in
China.
Confucius
watched
it
happen.
He
observed
how
_____59_____poor
lived.
He
watched
as
their
harvests
failed.
He
saw
the
government
abuse（滥用）its
______60______(powerful).
Confucius
wanted
to
help
those
in
need.
He
wanted
to
end
wars
and
fighting.
He
devoted
his
life
to
this
cause.
_____61_____(want)
to
change
things,
he
hoped
for
a
job
in
the
government.
But
Confucius
could
not
get
the
job
he
wanted.
No
one
in
the
government
would
listen
to
him.
They
were
not
_____62_____(interest)
in
virtue.
They
knew
Confucius’s
ideas
would
ruin
the
way
they
lived.
So,
Confucius
talked
to
those
around
him
about
his
thoughts
_____63_____
were
later
called
his
philosophy.
Over
the
last
2,000
years,
his
philosophy
_____64_____(continue)
to
influence
China
and
the
rest
of
the
world.
It
is
also
considered
_____65_____
the
symbol
of
Oriental（东方的）Culture.
第四部分
写作(共两节，满分40分)
第一节
单词拼写。（满分15分）
66.
In
the
nursing
profession,
women
are
in
the
________.(大多数)(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
67.
Customers
made
a
formal
c________
(抱怨)
about
the
way
they
were
badly
treated.
(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
68.
The
more
__________
(独立)
you
are,
the
better
your
life
will
be.
(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
69.
If
you
get
in
trouble,
don’t
___________
(犹豫)
to
ask
for
advice.
(根据汉语意思单词拼写)
70.
The
company
is
trying
to
create
a
young
________
(充满活力的)
image.
（根据汉语提示单词拼写）
71.
China
has
made
amazing
a__________
in
the
fight
against
the
new
virus.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
72.
The
village
is
s_________
by
the
forest
and
looks
very
beautiful.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
73.
The
captain
a________
to
the
passengers
for
the
delay
caused
by
the
bad
weather.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
74.
The
manager
has
not
decided
yet
as
to
who
will
be
in
c________
of
the
project.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
75.
We
c__________
Quan
Hongchan
on
winning
the
Gold
Medal
on
the
Tokyo
Olympic
Games.
(根据首字母单词拼写)
第二节
句子翻译。（满分10分）
76.
He
wished
to
_____________
through
writing.
他想通过写作来谋生。
77.
_________________
that
I
hadn’t
finished
my
homework.
我突然想起，我还没有完成作业。
78.
You
should
grasp
_________________
the
complex
problems.(不定式做定语)
你应该掌握解决复杂问题的能力。
79.
When
he
woke
up,
he
_________________.
当他醒来时，他发现自己在医院里。
80.
He
was
studying
________________
being
admitted
to
an
engineering
college.
他在学习，希望能被某个工学院录取。
第三节
应用文写作(满分15分)
81.
假如你是李华，你班将举行中秋节
(the
Mid-Autumn
Festival)
庆祝活动，请你给外教
Ms.
Smith写封邮件邀请她参加，内容包括：
1.
写信目的；
2.
活动时间和地点；
3.
活动内容。
注意：
1.
词数
80
左右；
2.
可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
