冀教版八上Unit 1 Me and My Class Lesson 4 Best Friends课件(共37张PPT)

(共37张PPT)
Me
and
My
Class
Lesson
4
Best
Friends
Who
is
your
best
friend?
What
do
you
like
about
him/her?
Did
you
ever
argue
with
your
best
friend?
Why?
help
each
other
have
an
argument
Think
About
It
词组互译
stop
talking
__________________
2.
spend…on
/
doing…
__________________
3.
令某人吃惊的是
__________________
4.
help
each
other
______________
5.
a
few
days
later
__________________
6.
在…的最后
__________________
7.
come
over
__________________
8.
make
a
deal
__________________
9.
in
the
following
days
__________________
10.
argue
with
__________________
停止讲话
花费时间做某事
to
one’s
surprise
互相帮助
几天之后
at
the
end
of
过来
达成协议
在接下来的日子里
与某人争吵
Listen
and
number
the
sentences
in
the
correct
order.
1.
They
parted
and
went
their
own
ways.
2.
They
stopped
talking
to
each
other.
3.
The
two
boys
saw
each
other
at
the
school
gym.
4.
Patrick
and
Grant
are
best
friends.
They
are
like
“two
peas
in
a
pod”.
5.
They
made
a
deal.
They
would
do
their
homework
first
and
play
basketball
later.
The
correct
order
is:
__________________
4,
2,
1,
3,
5
P9
Read
the
lesson
and
answer
the
questions.
1
What
did
Grant
like
to
play
after
class?
2
Why
did
the
two
boys
stop
talking
to
each
other?
He
likes
to
play
basketball
after
class.
They
got
angry
with
each
other.
What
made
the
two
boys
become
friends
again?
4
What
agreement
did
the
two
boys
make?
There
was
a
basketball
game
at
the
gum.
Patrick
and
Grant
met
there.
Grant
came
over
to
Patrick
and
held
out
his
hand.
Patrick
smiled
to
Grant.
He
said
good
friends
don’t
have
to
say
sorry./Understanding
and
being
open-hearted
to
each
other.
They
would
do
their
own
homework
first
and
play
basketball
later.
1
two
peas
in
a
pod
“一个豆荚里的两颗豆”.课
文句中意为“一模一样，形影不离”。
My
mum
and
that
cat
were
two
peas
in
a
pod.
我妈妈和那只猫形影不离。
The
twins
are
like
“
two
peas
in
a
pod
”.
这对双胞胎就像一个模子里刻出来的一样。
形影不离
一模一样
Language
Points
stop
doing
sth.
停止做某事
指停止正在做的事情,
doing是stop的宾语，是
要停止的动作。
stop
to
do
sth.
停下来开始做某事
指停下来去做另一件事情，to
do是stop的状
语，表示目的,
是要开始做的事情。
Stop
reading,
boys
and
girls.
同学们，别读了。
When
I
was
cooking
yesterday
evening,
someone
knocked
at
the
door.
I
stopped
to
answer
the
door.
昨天晚上我正在做饭，这时候有人敲门。我
停下来去开门。
情景：大家此时正在大声的朗读！停下朗读后没有干其他事情。
情景：正在做饭呢，然后停下做饭这个动作后，又去开门！
3
spend
表示“花费”，主语为人
spend
花费时间
/
花费金钱
常用句型为：
sb.
spend
+
时间
/
金钱
+
on
sth.
sb.
spend
+
时间
+
(in)doing
sth.
The
children
today
spend
too
much
time
(in)
watching
TV.
如今的孩子们花费了太多的时间看电视。
in
可有可无
cost
花费
主语为物
sth.
cost
sb.
+
金钱
His
schoolbag
cost
him
two
dollars.
这个书包花了他2美元。
He
spent
two
dollars
on
his
schoolbag
.
主语书包是物品，所以后面
用cost
He
cost
two
dollars
on
his
schoolbag
.
主语是人
cost前面的主语应该是物品
4
①surprise
可以是名词，“意想不到的事”。
常见词组:
in
surprise
吃惊地
to
one’s
surprise
使某人吃惊的是
to
one’s
joy
使某人高兴的是
注意:所有短语中的名词都是抽象名词,不可数。
in
surprise
to
one’s
surprise
to
one’s
joyent
使某人高兴的是
使某人吃惊的是
吃惊地
You
really
gave
me
a
big
surprise!
Thank
you!
你真地给了我一个大大的惊喜，谢谢！
What
a
surprise!
How
do
you
know
today
is
my
birthday?
哇，好大的惊喜！你怎么知道今天是我的生日？
名词
名词
He
looked
at
me
in
surprise.
他吃惊地看着我。
To
our
surprise,
my
father
gave
me
a
car
as
a
present
on
my
18th
birthday.
令我惊奇的是，我爸爸在我18岁生日时送我一辆汽车。
②surprise
动词
使惊奇
What
he
does
often
surprises
us.
他所做的（事情）经常使我们很惊奇。
③surprised
形容词
be
surprised
at
sth.
be
surprised
to
do
sth.
be
surprised
that
+
从句
I
am
surprised
at
the
surprising
news.
我对这个令人吃惊的消息很吃惊。
I’m
surprised
to
see
my
mum
at
the
party.
在派对上看到妈妈我很吃惊。
My
mother
was
surprised
that
I
didn’t
go
to
school
that
day.
那天我没去上学，我妈妈很吃惊。
形容词
形容词
5
lend
借给（某人钱或东西）；借出
lend
sb.
sth.
=
lend
sth.
to
sb.
借给某人某物
borrow
sth.
from
sb.
从某人那借来某物
Can
you
lend
me
your
dictionary?
你能把字典借我用一下吗？(主语you为借出)
Can
I
borrow
your
dictionary?
我能借一下你的字典吗？（主语I为借入）
My
brother
lent
me
his
bike
yesterday.
=
我哥哥把他的自行车借给了我。
My
brother
lent
his
bike
to
me
yesterday.
I
borrowed
a
bike
from
my
brother
yesterday.
The
two
friends
parted
and
never
met
each
other
again.
这两个朋友分开了，
再也没见过面。
But
this
is
only
part
of
the
problem.
但这还只是问题的一部分。
part
名词
动词
部分，零件
分手，分离
6.
动词（分手,
分离）
名词（部分,
零件）
7
at
the
end
of
在……末端
/
尽头
There
is
a
school
at
the
end
of
the
street.
在这条街的尽头有一所学校。
8
⑴
immediately
=
at
once
立即，立刻
⑵
come
over
过来；从远处来；顺便来访
I
guess
I
could
come
over.
我想我能来。
He
has
come
over
to
China
for
the
summer
vacation.
他不远万里来中国过暑假。
Would
you
come
over
to
me?
你到我这儿来好吗？
⑶
hold
out
伸出；拿出；提出；抱有（希望等）；坚持
They
all
held
out
their
hands
to
welcome
me.
他们全都伸出双手欢迎我。
How
long
can
we
hold
out?
我们能坚持多久？
伸出
坚持
9
make
a
deal
(with)
达成交易，
达成协议
This
businessman
_______________a
foreign
company.
这个商人和一家外国公司做了一笔生意。
made
a
deal
with
Complete
the
clues
and
do
the
crossword.
DOWN
1.
I_________rainy
days!
4.
I
find
my
new_________class
very
difficult!
7.
The
NBA
players
refused
to
play.
They
were
hoping
for
a
better_________.
1
l
d
g
h
p
e
6
3
7
2
4
5
hate
physics
deal
Exercises
1
l
d
g
h
p
e
6
3
7
2
4
5
ACROSS
2.
We_________at
the
airport
with
good
wishes
for
each
other.
3.
My
bike
is
broken.
Can
you
_________me
yours?
5.
A
joke
never
gains
an
__________,
but
loses
a
friend.
6.
Hi
Danny!
__________to
meet
you!
parted
lend
enemy
Glad
Grammar
Learning
Tip
A
simple
sentence
contains
only
one
independent
clause.
Look
at
these:
Patrick
didn’t
agree.
(
Subject
+
Intransitive
Verb)
The
two
boys
made
a
deal.(
Subject
+
Transitive
Verb+
Object
)
Patrick
felt
awful.
(
Subject
+Link
verb
+
Predicative)
I
won’t
lend
you
my
homework.(
Subject+
Verb
+
Indirect
Object
+
Direct
Object)
1.主语+谓语
They
laughed.
The
students
are
singing.
2.主语+谓语+宾语
I
like
English.
Jenny
is
reading
a
book.
简单句分为五种基本类型：
3.主语+系动词+表语
Ms.
Liu
is
kind
and
Patient.
Jenny
looks
very
happy.
The
days
get
longer
in
spring.
常用的系动词有：be,
become,
turn,
look,
feel,
smell,
taste,
sound等。
4.主语+谓语+间接宾语+直接宾语（双宾语）
Lily
gave
Tom
a
yo-yo
ball.
=
Lily
gave
a
yo-yo
ball
to
Tom.
My
mother
bought
me
a
pair
of
jeans.
=
My
mother
bought
a
pair
of
jeans
for
me.
常见跟双宾语结构的动词有：give,
show,
bring,
pass,
lend,
send,
make,
buy,
get,
sing
等。
5.主语+谓语+宾语+补语
We
call
her
BeiBei.
I
found
the
boy
very
clever.
He
saw
a
little
girl
dancing
under
a
tree.
宾语补足语通常紧跟宾语之后，对宾语进行补充说明。充当宾语补足语的可以是名词、形容词、副词、分词、不定式和介词短语等。
指出下列句子属于哪种基本句型：
1.The
children
are
playing
soccer.
2.He
found
his
new
job
interesting.
3.The
boy’s
face
turned
red.
4.Is
the
little
girl
crying
over
there?
5.Betty
sent
me
a
model
plane
last
week.
主+谓+宾
主+谓+宾+宾补
主+系+表
主+谓
主+谓+双宾语
Project
In
your
opinion,
what
makes
a
best
friend?
Collect
some
sayings
about
friendship
and
share
them
with
your
partners.
Only
your
real
friends
will
tell
you
when
your
face
is
dirty.
A
friend
is
easier
lost
than
found.
A
friend
to
all
is
a
friend
to
none.
Friendship
cannot
stand
always
on
one
side.
The
best
mirror
is
an
old
friend.
Sayings
about
friendship:
Exercise
一、用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Li
Ming
closed
the
door
________(angry)
without
saying
anything.
2.Finally,
the
two
girls
stopped
________(argue)
with
each
other.
3.I
want
Jack
_______(go)
to
the
gym
with
me
after
school.
4.Don’t
spend
much
time
_________(watch)TV.
It’s
bad
for
your
eyes.
5.You
shouldn’t
ask
your
classmates
for
help
during
the
exam
because
that’s
__________(cheat).
angrily
arguing
to
go
watching
cheating
1.詹妮和我要好到像是“一个豌豆荚里的两颗豆子”。
Jenny
and
I
are
like
“_____
______
_____
_____
______”.
2.他每天花两个小时拉小提琴。
He
_______
two
hours
______
_____
_____
every
day.
3.我们应该像他们一样互相帮助。
We
should
_____
_____
_____like
them.
二、根据汉语提示完成下列句子,
每空一词。
two
peas
in
a
pod
spends
playing
the
violin
help
each
other
4.最后两位商人握了握手，达成了协议。
At
last,
the
two
businessmen
shook
hands
and
_______
_____
______.
5.令我惊奇的是，上个月月末他们就已经完成工作了。
_____
______
__________,
they
had
finished
the
work
_____
_____
_____
of
last
month.
made
a
deal
To
my
surprise
at
the
end
Homework
Retell
the
text
with
the
following
words:
two
peas
in
a
pod
stop
doing
spend
time
doing
at
the
end
of
come
over
make
a
deal