蓉城名校联盟2021~202
期高中2020
朕考
英语参考答案及评分标准
听力(共两节,满分30
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分
题
题2分,满
3:
CBA
两节,满分4
题1.5分,满分
6-60:
BABDC
题1.5分,满分15分
第四部分
分35分
第
短文改
题;每
分,满分10分)
dent
then
d
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resta
eI
did
d
k
表达(满分25分
k
this
e
better
a
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ken
e
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erence
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use
d
k
and蓉城名校联盟2021-2022学年度上期高中2020级入学联考
考试时间120分钟,满分150分
注意事项:
答题前,考生务必在答题卡上将自己的学校、姓名、班级、准考证号用0.5毫米黑
色签字笔填写清楚,考生考试条形码由监考老师粘贴在答题卡上的“条形码粘贴处”。
选择题使用2B铅笔填涂在答题卡上对应题目标号的位置上,如需改动,用橡皮擦
擦干净后再填涂其它答案;非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔在答题卡的对应区域内作答,
超出答题区域答题的答案无效;在草稿纸上、试卷上答题无效。
考试结束后由监考老师将答题卡收回。
第一部分
听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出
最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅
读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
白读两遍。
听下面一段对话,回答第6和第7两个小题。
What
is
wrong
with
the
woman?
Her
eyes
hurt.
Her
vision
has
been
going
dark.
She
has
difficulty
in
seeing
at
night.
What
is
the
woman
advised
to
do?
Check
her
eyes
immediately.
Tell
the
assistant
about
her
allergies.
Set
next
Friday
for
meeting
the
doctor.
听下面一段对话,回答第8至第10三个小题。
How
does
the
woman
feel?
Tired.
B.
Thirsty.
How
many
miles
did
the
woman
walk
today?
About
four
miles.
B.
About
two
miles.
What
is
the
relationship
between
the
speakers?
Good
friends.
B.
Uncle
and
niece.
听下面一段对话,回答第11至第13三个小题。
Where
are
the
new
houses
the
woman
has
looked
at?
On
the
main
road.
Close
to
a
bus
station.
Near
the
sports
center.
What
does
the
woman
probably
like
most
about
the
new
houses?
The
gardens.
B.
The
amount
of
space.
How
does
the
man
feel
about
the
woman's
suggestion?
Uninterested.
B.
Delighted.
听下面一段对话,回答第14至第17四个小题。
Who
is
James
talking
to?
His
principal.
B.
His
mother.
Why
doesn't
James
want
to
go
to
Northwestern
University?
It's
too
expensive.
Ifs
far
from
his
family.
None
of
his
friends
are
going
there.
What
is
most
important
to
James?
Going
to
an
inexpensive
school.
Going
to
a
well-known
teaching
school.
Going
to
an
easy
school.
What
is
James
like?
He's
a
hard
worker.
He
makes
friends
easily.
He's
confident
he'll
make
the
right
choice.
听下面一段独白,回答第18至第20三个小题。
When
will
people
in
the
UK
have
a
shorter
working
week?
A.
In
two
years.
B.
In
five
years.
Why
is
there
concern
about
people
working
less?
They
will
have
less
money.
They
might
have
bad
habits.
They
may
regret
not
working.
Who
are
most
likely
to
be
interested
in
the
talk?
A.
Workers.
B.
Business
owners.
第二部分
阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。
A
Smart
Things
on
Their
Way
Google
Clips
Google
Clips
is
designed
to
be
put
somewhere
in
a
room
to
take
pictures
by
itself.
It
can
also
be
attached
to
an
object
or
a
person's
clothing.
Google
says
Machine
Learning
helps
the
camera
choose
the
best
times
and
situations
for
taking
pictures
and
videos.
Interested
buyers
can
join
a
waiting
list
for
the
product
to
be
on
the
market.
GoPro
Hero
GoPro
also
uses
Machine
Learning
to
power
its
QuikStories
characteristic.
This
tool
takes
existing
photos
and
videos
and
automatically
(自
动地)creates
a
finished
video
piece,
complete
with
music
and
effects.
Snap
Sunglasses
Messaging
app
Snapchat
sells
a
pair
of
sunglasses
with
a
built-in
camera
that
can
record
short
videos
with
the
push
of
a
button.
Snap
Inc.
says
the
product
is
designed
to
"catch
the
moment,
without
taking
you
out
of
it."
The
glasses
can
record
short
video
clips
that
can
be
shared
with
Snapchat
users.
Snap
Inc.
has
started
selling
its
sunglasses
online.
Apple
iPhone
X
Apple's
new
iPhone
X
has
a
new
Face
ID
system
that
it
says
will
unlock
the
phone
just
by
having
the
user
look
at
it.
This
replaces
the
Touch
ID
on
previous
ones
that
used
a
fingerprint
to
unlock
the
phone.
Apple
says
the
system
works
by
projectmg
more
than
30
000
dots
on
the
face
to
create
a
kind
of
map.
Apple
says
its
facial
recognition
is
even
safe
enough
to
allow
payments
through
its
Apple
Pay
service.
What
do
Google
Clips
and
GoPro
Hero
have
in
common?
Both
can
only
be
used
indoors.
Both
can
be
bought
online
now.
Both
are
operated
with
the
help
of
Machine
Learning.
Both
can
create
a
video
piece
automatically.
What
is
special
about
Snap
Sunglasses?
The
glasses
have
a
camera
that
can
be
attached
to
an
object.
The
glasses
can
cover
the
person
who
takes
the
picture.
The
glasses
can
store
long
videos
and
share
them
online.
The
glasses
have
music
and
effects.
What
can
we
know
about
Apple
iPhone
X
from
the
text?
It
can
recognize
the
user's
face.
It
can
take
a
picture
of
the
user's
face.
It
can
be
unlocked
by
a
fingerprint.
It
is
absolutely
safe.
B
On
a
hot
July
day
in
Fairfax,
Virginia,
the
couple
team
Christopher
Pci
and
Zhang
Guifeng
are
training
their
students
while
observing
their
emotions
before
their
USA
Wushu
Kungfu
Federation
National
Team
Trials
(选拔赛).
“They
are
so
nervous
because
they
are
experiencing
competition
anxiety/5
says
Peigy,
co
—
founder
of
US
Wushu
Academy.
t(The
anxiety
allows
me
only
an
hour
of
sleep
every
night
during
the
competition.5
5
Wushu
is
a
sport
that
combines
elements
of
performance
and
martial
arts.
The
USAWKF
National
Team
Trials
happen
every
two
years.
Coaches
and
students
get
up
at
7
am
each
day
to
practice
for
the
trials.
For
30
years
Pei
and
Zhang
have
been
working
in
Wushu
education.
Pci,
who
is
in
his
60s,
moved
to
the
United
States
from
China
with
his
family
in
1972.
“When
we
moved
to
Vestal,
New
York,
I
did
not
know
any
English
and
started
learning
English
from
alphabets/5
Pci
says.
"So
I
figured
it
might
be
a
better
idea
to
start
learning
Wushu
in
case
I
got
into
a
fight
and
could
protect
myself."
He
later
realized
Wushu
is
composed
of
two
Chinese
characters,
"zhi"(止)and
"ge"(戈)which
means
to
stop
fighting.
The
couple
opened
their
first
academy
in
Virginia
in
1988.
Students
start
as
kindergartners
and
many
continue
all
the
way
to
college.
Chinese
culture
emphasizes
mastering
both
literacy
and
martial
arts
in
order
to
become
a
complete
person.
Zhang
believes
Wushu
helps
youth
develop
concentration
because
its
two
main
principles
include
focus
and
respect.
<(Many
parents
who
grew
up
in
the
U.S.
as
second?er
third-generation
Chinese
need
their
children
to
not
only
learn
traditional
Chinese
culture
but
also
the
correct
way
to
become
a
better
person/5
Peigy
says.
They
devote
six
days
of
the
week
to
Wushu
education.
Sunday
is
the
only
day
when
their
attention
is
not
on
their
students.
^Learning
Wushu
is
difficult,
Peigy
says.
"But
the
students
don't
easily
give
up,',
How
does
Peigy
feel
during
the
USAWKF
National
Team
Trials?
A.
Excited.
B.
Stressed.
C.
Relaxed.
D.
Inspired.
What
is
the
true
meaning
of
Wushu?
A.
Winning
fights.
B.
Defending
ourselves.
C.
Loving
peace.
D.
Showing
power.
What
is
the
main
idea
of
para
6?
Many
young
people
lack
literacy
skill.
Wushu
is
a
way
to
cherish
Chinese
culture.
It
is
important
to
become
a
better
person.
More
and
more
people
are
interested
in
Wushu.
Where
are
you
likely
to
read
the
passage?
A.
On
a
newspaper.
B.
On
a
travel
brochure.
C.
On
a
training
handout.
D.
On
a
guidebook.
c
A
farmer
grew
some
vegetables
in
his
garden.
One
day
his
wife
was
ill
and
he
had
no
money.
He
had
to
sell
some
cabbages
and
carrots
in
the
market.
The
next
morning
he
took
two
baskets
of
vegetables
to
town,
but
it
was
raining
hard
that
afternoon
and
there
were
few
people
in
the
street.
When
his
vegetables
were
sold
out,
it
was
dark.
He
bought
some
medicine
and
hurried
to
his
village.
On
his
way
home
he
saw
a
person
lying
on
the
ground.
He
placed
his
baskets
on
the
ground
and
was
going
to
help
the
person
to
get
up.
At
that
time
he
found
it
was
a
dead
man
and
there
was
much
blood
on
his
body.
He
was
so
afraid
that
he
ran
away
quickly,
without
taking
his
baskets.
The
next
afternoon
the
fanner
was
sent
to
the
police
station.
Having
shown
the
baskets,
an
officer
asked,
“Are
these
yours?"
"Yes,
sir."
The
farmer
answered
timidly.
"Have
you
killed
the
man?"
tcNo,
no,
sir."
The
farmer
said
in
a
hurry.
"When
did
you
see
the
dead
man?"
"About
seven
last
evening.
"
"Did
you
see
who
killed
the
man?"
"No,
sir."
The
officer
brought
out
a
knife
and
asked,
“Have
you
seen
it
yet?"
tcNo,
sir."
The
officer
became
angry
and
told
the
policemen
to
beat
him
up
and
sent
him
into
prison.
That
evening
the
officer
went
on
trying.
Pointing
to
the
knife,
he
asked
again,
"Have
you
seen
it
yet?"
"Yes,
sir.s,
The
officer
was
happy
and
asked,
“When
and
where?55
T
saw
it
here
this
afternoon,
sir."
What
was
the
weather
like
when
the
fanner
was
selling
vegetables?
Windy.
B.
Sunny.
C.
Cloudy.
D.
Pouring.
Why
did
the
farmer
stop
on
his
way
home?
He
saw
a
dead
man.
He
felt
the
basket
was
too
heavy.
He
wanted
to
have
a
rest.
He
wanted
to
help
the
man
lying
on
the
ground.
What
can
we
infer
from
the
last
two
paragraphs?
The
fanner
killed
the
man.
The
farmer
told
a
lie.
The
officer
didn't
get
the
infbnnation
he
wanted.
The
officer
knew
who
killed
the
man
at
last.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
of
the
passage?
A
Careless
Officer
A
Confusing
Case
A
Poor
Farmer
and
His
Wife
An
Unexpected
Death
D
For
centuries,
medical
pioneers
have
refined
a
variety
of
methods
and
medicines
to
treat
sickness,
injury,
and
disability,
enabling
people
to
live
longer
and
healthier
lives.
“A
salamander
(a
small
lizard-like
animal)
can
grow
back
its
leg.
Why
can't
a
human
do
the
same?"
asked
Peruvian-born
surgeon
Dr.
Anthony
Atala
in
a
recent
interview.
The
question,
a
reference
to
work
aiming
to
grow
new
limbs
for
wounded
soldiers,
captures
the
inventive
spirit
of
regenerative
medicine.
This
innovative
field
seeks
to
provide
patients
with
replacement
body
parts.
These
parts
are
not
made
of
steel;
they
are
the
real
things
—
living
cells,
tissue,
and
even
organs.
The
field
of
regenerative
medicine
builds
on
work
conducted
in
the
early
twentieth
century
with
the
first
successful
transplants
(移植)of
donated
human
soft
tissue
and
bone.
However,
donor
organs
are
not
always
the
best
option.
First
of
all,
they
are
in
short
supply,
and
many
people
die
while
waiting
for
an
available
organ;
in
the
United
States
alone,
more
than
100,000
people
are
waiting
for
organ
transplants.
Secondly,
a
patienfs
body
may
ultimately
reject
the
transplanted
donor
organ.
An
advantage
of
regenerative
medicine
is
that
the
tissues
are
grown
from
a
patienfs
own
cells
and
will
not
be
rejected
by
the
body's
immune
system.
Today
several
labs
are
working
to
create
bio-artificial
body
parts.
Scientists
at
Columbia
and
赤le
Universities
have
grown
a
jawbone
and
a
lung.
At
the
University
of
Minnesota,
Doris
Taylor
has
created
a
beating
bio-artificial
rat
heart.
Dr.
Atala's
medical
team
has
reported
long-term
success
with
bioengineered
bladders
implanted
into
young
patients
with
spina
bifida
(脊柱裂).And
at
the
University
of
Michigan,
H.
David
Humes
has
created
an
artificial
kidney.
So
far,
the
kidney
procedure
has
only
been
used
successfully
with
sheep,
but
there
is
hope
that
one
day
similar
kidney
will
be
implantable
in
a
human
patient.
The
contmuing
research
of
scientists
such
as
these
may
eventually
make
donor
organs
unnecessary
and,
as
a
result,
significantly
increase
individuals5
chances
of
survival.
What
does
the
underlined
word
^regenerative55
in
paragraph
2
probably
mean?
reproduced
B.
replaced
C.
recovered
D.
reviewed
Why
are
donor
organs
not
the
best
choice
for
patients?
Because
there
are
not
enough
donor
organs
and
patients5
bodies
may
reject
them.
Because
donor
organs
are
too
expensive
and
patients
can't
afford
them.
Because
some
patients
are
in
such
a
serious
situation
that
they
can't
stand
an
operation.
Because
donors
themselves
may
have
some
kinds
of
illness
and
may
pass
it
to
the
receivers.
How
does
the
author
prove
that
many
labs
are
exploring
the
regenerative
medicine?
By
giving
data.
By
comparing
effects.
By
giving
examples.
By
showing
different
ideas.
What
is
the
writer's
attitude
towards
regenerative
medicine?
A.
Negative.
B.
Doubtful.
C.
Indifferent.
D.
Hopeful.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
Money
Matters
Parents
should
help
their
children
understand
money.
One
of
the
wisest
things
you
can
possibly
do
is
to
choose
the
best
time.
36
The
basic
function
of
money
It
is
important
to
show
your
child
how
money
is
traded
for
the
things
he
wants
to
have.
If
he
wants
to
have
a
toy,
give
him
the
money
and
let
him
hand
the
money
to
the
cashier.
Talk
about
how
the
money
bought
the
thing
after
you
leave
the
toy
store.
When
your
child
grows
a
bit
older
and
understands
the
basic
function
of
money,
you
can
start
explaining
more
complex
ways
of
using
money.
38
Approach
money
lessons
with
openness
and
honesty.
Tell
your
child
why
he
can
一
or
cannot
一
have
certain
things.
39
explain,
“You
have
enough
toy
trucks
for
now."
Or,
if
the
request
is
for
many
different
things,
say,
“
You
have
to
make
a
choice
between
this
toy
and
that
toy."
Wise
decisions.
Begin
at
the
grocery
store
with
your
child.
Pick
out
two
similar
brands
of
a
product.
Permit
him
to
choose
between
them.
40
allow
him
to
make
another
purchase
with
the
money
saved.
Later,
you
may
explain
how
the
more
expensive
choice
leaves
less
money
for
another
purchases.
Buying
choice
Money
lessons
So
you
may
start
talking
about
money
when
your
child
shows
an
interest
in
buying
things.
If
he
makes
a
more
expensive
choice,
Begin
explaining
the
basic
function
of
money
by
showing
how
people
trade
money
for
goods
or
services.
If
he
chooses
the
cheaper
brand,
If
you
must
say
no
to
a
child's
request
to
spend
money,
第三部分语言知识运用(共两节,满分45分)
第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白
处的最佳选项。
I
was
in
a
department
store
with
my
mom,
aunt,
and
my
sister
a
few
days
ago.
I
was
a/an
41
so
usually
I
am
one
of
those
people
who
do
not
like
to
go
shopping
with
my
family.
However,
I
decided
this
time
to
42
them.
My
aunt
and
I
were
43
for
some
things
to
buy
for
our
family
when
I
noticed
two
44
on
the
side.
One
of
them
had
a
little
girl
sitting
on
it
with
her
45
nearby
and
the
other
one
was
not
46
.
So,
I
decided
to
sit
down.
While
I
was
47
my
own
thing
there,
48
,1
noticed
that
the
family
were
not
in
front
of
the
49
any
more.
I
saw
the
girl
50
and
look
around
for
her
family.
She
came
back
and
I
saw
her
in
51
,
crying.
I
knew
that
she
52
her
family
and
was
all
by
herself.
Now,
I
am
sure
that
almost
everybody
has
been
lost
in
a
department
store
or
53
big
before
and
we
all
know
that
feeling.
54
I
went
up
to
her
and
asked
what
was
the
55
and
she
told
me
she
was
lost.
I
56
her
a
smile
card
I
just
bought.
I
could
see
the
57
look
on
her
face
when
she
read
it.
Then
I
went
up
to
the
customer
service
center
and
58
to
them
what
happened.
People
there
promised
to
59
her.
After
I
left,
the
little
girFs
parents
went
there
and
I
could
see
them
looking
around
for
the
person
who
had
found
their
daughter
and
given
her
the
60
.
They
didn't
know
it
was
a
teenager
who
did
it
41.
A.
adult
B.
pupil
C.
teenager
D.
middle-aged
man
42.
A.
help
B.
encourage
C.
promise
D.
join
43.
A.
searching
B.
answering
C.
preparing
D.
purchasing
44.
A.
tables
B.
chairs
C.
signs
D.
toys
45.
A.
friends
B.
book
C.
bags
D.
family
46.
A.
occupied
B.
large
C.
clean
D.
empty
47.
A.
doing
B.
carrying
C.
buying
D.
decorating
48.
A.
interestingly
B.
surprisingly
C.
excitedly
D.
consciously
49.
A.
shop
B.
girl
C.
gift
D.
lady
50.
A.
give
up
B.
come
up
C.
get
up
D.
make
up
51.
A.
amazement
B.
fashion
C.
order
D.
panic
52.
A.
hated
B.
raised
C.
lost
D.
called
53.
A.
everywhere
B.
nowhere
C.
somewhere
D.
anywhere
54.
A.
If
B.
As
C.
But
D.
So
55.
A.
matter
B.
thing
C.
question
D.
difference
56.
A.
lent
B.
handed
C.
rented
D.
posted
57.
A.
happy
B.
vacant
C.
puzzled
D.
worried
58.
A.
responded
B.
explained
C.
remembered
D.
declared
59.
A.
name
after
B.
chase
after
C.
take
after
D.
look
after
60.
A.
courage
B.
patience
C.
card
D.
money
第二节(共10小题;
每小题1.5分,
满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Emperor
Qianlong
of
the
Qing
Dynasty
felt
interested
in
the
local
drama
during
his
tour
of
Southern
China.
To
celebrate
his
80th
birthday
in
1790,
he
gathered
opera
troupes
(剧
团)from
different
areas
around
China
61
(perform)
for
him
in
Beijing.
When
the
62
(celebrate)
came
to
an
end,
four
famous
troupes
from
Anhui
Province
63
(ask)
to
stay,
for
audiences
were
particularly
64
(satisfy)
with
their
great
performances,
colorful
clothes
and
interesting
facial
make-ups.
Step
by
step,
it
replaced
Kunqu
Opera
65
had
been
popular
in
the
palace
and
among
the
upper
ranks
in
Beijing.
Later,
some
troupes
from
Hubei
Province
came
to
Beijing
and
often
perfbnned
together
with
the
Anhui
troupes.
The
two
types
of
singing
66
(gradual)
combined
on
the
same
stage
and
finally
gave
birth
67
a
new
type
that
was
known
as
Beijing
Opera.
Beijing
Opera
absorbed
various
characteristics
of
its
forerunners
(祖先)such
as
singing
and
dancing
and
adapted
68
(it)
in
language
and
style
of
singing
to
Beijing
audiences5
tastes.
69
time
goes
by
its
popularity
has
spread
all
over
the
country,
with
it
70
(become)
the
favorite
drama
in
China.
第四部分
写作(共两节,满分35分)
第一节
短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中
共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(人),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。
I
was
a
high
school
student
then,
from
low-income
family.
So
I
had
to
support
my
family.
My
first
job
is
to
clean
the
table
in
a
small
restaurant.
I
still
remember
going
there
early
and
feeling
anxiously
about
the
new
world.
I
worked
hard
but
I
was
afraid
of
losing
the
job.
At
night,
I
was
sometimes
very
tired
that
I
didn't
want
to
do
our
homework.
I
came
to
understand
that
it
was
difficulty
to
earn
money,
and
that
knowledge
could
change
into
my
life.
And
what
I
learned
from
the
job
was
much
more
important
than
the
knowledge
learning
from
school.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假设你是李华。最近,你的外国朋友Jerry听说你在暑假参加了志愿者工作,给你发
Email询问你进展情况。请你根据以下提示,写一封回信。
志愿者工作已接近尾声;
你参加的志愿者工作内容以及你体会到的益处;
你的感想及呼吁。
注意:
词数100词左右;
参考词汇:志愿者工作volunteer
work
Dear
Jerry,
Yours,
Li
Hua
Which
country
has
the
man
already
been
to?
A.
Italy.
B.
Sweden.
What
does
the
man
want
to
do?
A.
Go
to
work.
B.
Have
a
dessert.
How
many
people
are
going
to
the
show?
A.
Five.
B.
Six.
Where
does
the
conversation
take
place?
A.
In
a
kitchen.
B.
In
a
garage.
What
are
the
speakers
talking
about?
A.
Making
new
friends.
B.
Seeing
old
friends.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,
C.
France.
C.
Leave
the
restaurant.
C.
Seven.
C.
In
a
grocery
store.
C.
Getting
a
new
job.
从题中所给的A、B、C三
C.
Sleepy.
C.
About
one
mile.
C.
A
couple.
C.
The
quietness.
C.
Surprised.
C.
His
friend.
C.
In
ten
years.
C.
Computer
experts.