黑龙江省部分学校2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题精选汇编 （3份打包，含答案）

黑龙江省
2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题精选汇编
阅读理解专题
黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
If
you
are
interested
to
find
a
part
time
job
or
learn
something
different
during
your
spare
time,
you
can
have
a
look
at
the
following
jobs
offered
by
the
DC
Public
Library.
Teens
of
Distinction
Program
The
DC
Public
Library
offers
part
time
jobs
for
teens
through
the
Teens
of
Distinction
Program.
Teens
work
10-12
hours
per
week
all
year
long,
helping
the
library
with
important
tasks
and
projects.
The
Teens
of
Distinction
Program
is
now
hiring!
To
apply,
you
have
to:
●
be
a
DC
resident
●
have
and
maintain
at
least
a
2.5
grade
point
average
●
be
16
to
18
years
old
●
be
able
to
work
10-12
hours
per
week
●
be
able
to
work
for
DCPL
for
at
least
9
months
Oh,
and
of
course
you
have
to
impress
us
with
your
wonderful
personality!
Teen
Volunteer
Opportunities
If
you
want
to
earn
community
service
hours
for
school,
Youth202
is
a
good
choice.
Youth202
is
a
radio
program
created
by
youth
and
for
youth.
You
can
learn
radio
production
skills,
interview
people
around
you,
and
help
keep
other
teens
to
learn
news,
events,
and
anything
else
you
think
is
important.
Summer
Youth
Employment
Program
(SYEP)
Every
summer,
teens
can
work
here
to
help
library
customers
organize
books
and
learn
lots
of
new
skills,
such
as
program
planning,
writing
and
media
production.
On
Friday,
January
25
at
12:15
pm,
the
application
for
the
2014
SYEP
will
be
open
to
teens
between
the
ages
of
14
and
21.
Applications
will
be
processed
on
a
first
come,
first
served
basis.
Space
is
limited
this
year,
so
teens
are
encouraged
to
apply
early,
and
remember
not
to
miss
the
deadline,
Saturday,
February
16.
Working
for
the
Teens
of
Distinction
Program,
teenagers
will
______
.
①become
a
DC
resident
②work
10-12
hours
per
week
③work
for
DCPL
for
at
least
9
months
④have
a
wonderful
personality
A.
③④
B.
②③
C.
①②③
D.
①③④
Who
has
the
biggest
chance
to
work
for
the
2014
SYEP?
A.
A
teenager
who
applies
early.
B.
A
teenager
who
is
popular.
C.
A
teenager
who
is
smart.
D.
A
teenager
who
gets
high
grades
in
exams.
The
aim
of
the
text
is
to
______
.
A.
introduce
the
DC
Public
Library
B.
describe
the
job
of
library
workers
C.
offer
teenager
part
time
jobs
in
the
DC
Public
Library
D.
teach
how
to
apply
for
parttime
jobs
B
From
a
young
age,
Michael
Platt
loved
two
things:
the
Rev.
Martin
Luther
King,
Jr.
and
cupcakes.
He
imagined
ways
he
too
could
fight
for
justice.
He
memorized
figures
about
income
inequality
and
childhood
hunger.
But
he
also
spent
afternoons
at
his
home
computer,
amazed
by
YouTube
bakers
who
made
perfect
cupcakes.
When
his
parents
gave
him
a
pair
of
Toms
shoes
for
Christmas
three
years
ago,
Michael
saw
a
way
to
connect
his
twin
passions.
At
age
11,
he
founded
a
bakery
that
operates
on
the
Toms
one-for-one
model.
For
every
cupcake,
cake
or
cookie
that
Michael
sells,
he
donates
another
to
the
homeless
and
hungry.
Twice
a
month,
he
heads
to
locations
to
pass
out
goodies.
Michael,
now
13,
said
he
especially
enjoys
handing
out
cupcakes
to
kids.
“I
know
I
like
cupcakes,
but
also
cupcakes
are
part
of
a
child’s
childhood
so
they
should
get
them,”
said
Michael,
noting
that
he
always
eats
one
with
whipped
icing
(打发的糖霜)
on
his
birthday.
Michael
calls
his
baking
business
Michaels
Desserts.
He
left
out
the
apostrophe
(撇号)
as
a
reminder
that
he
is
baking
for
others,
not
himself.
“I
always
wanted
to
have
a
purpose
for
what
I
do,”
he
said.
“It’s
all
about
helping
people
--
not
just
having
a
purpose
for
yourself,
but
thinking
about,
‘How
does
this
touch
other
things?’”
When
he
started
the
bakery,
he
knew
that
he
wanted
his
business
to
do
more
than
make
money.
That’s
why
the
mission
of
Michaels
Desserts
is
fighting
hunger
and
giving
back,
which
Michael
accomplishes
through
his
giveaways.
Michael
hopes
his
cupcakes
inspire
others
to
work
for
social
equality.
Sometimes,
Michael
admits,
he
grows
tired
of
being
in
the
kitchen.
Then
he
remembers
the
homeless
boy
he
met
once
while
handing
out
cupcakes.
A
couple
of
days
afterward,
the
boy's
father
messaged
Michael
on
Facebook
to
say
that
his
son,
encouraged
by
Michael’s
example,
now
aspired
to
become
a
baker.
“That
inspired
me,”
Michael
said.
He
smiled
and
looked
down.
What
inspired
Michael’s
method
of
helping
the
poor?
A.
His
admiration
for
Martin
Luther
King.
B.
A
Christmas
gift
his
parents
gave
him.
C.
A
bakery
that
runs
on
a
one-for-one
model.
D.
A
baking
program
he
watched
on
YouTube.
Why
did
Michael
name
his
business
Michaels
Desserts
instead
of
Michael’s
Desserts?
A.
To
attract
more
consumers.
B.
To
show
its
connection
with
Tom's
shoes.
C.
To
remind
himself
to
have
a
life
purpose.
D.
To
remind
himself
to
always
think
about
others.
What
does
Michaels
Desserts
intend
to
do?
A.
Feed
hungry
people
B.
Help
homeless
people.
C.
Inspire
more
people
to
love
baking.
D.
Provide
children
with
perfect
cupcakes.
Which
of
the
following
best
describes
Michael?
A.
Talented
and
modest.
B.
Honest
and
outgoing.
C.
Sympathetic
and
selfless.
D.
Ambitious
and
diligent.
C
Pet
lovers
were
very
angry.
Last
May,
a
news
article
appeared
online
that
said
three
states
had
passed
laws
limiting
the
number
of
pets
each
household
could
have
to
only
two.
The
news
spread
quickly,
as
many
people
shared
the
article
on
Facebook
and
other
social
media
sites.
But
pet
owners
had
nothing
to
worry
about
—
the
article
was
made-up.
Many
fake
(假的)
news
articles
are
harmless,
but
others
might
have
played
a
role
in
real-world
events.
When
it
comes
to
online
news,
even
adults
can
have
a
hard
time
separating
fact
from
fiction.
Education
experts
say
kids
should
start
learning
how
to
tell
the
difference
early
on.
Of
course,
there
are
plenty
of
reputable
websites
you
can
visit
to
read
the
news.
Well-known
news
organizations,
such
as
The
New
York
Times
and
the
Associated
Press,
have
their
own
sites.
But
many
other
online
“news”?sources
aren’t
always
trustworthy.
And
many
students
have
trouble
spotting
when
articles
aren’t
entirely
true
or
are
trying
to
persuade
them
to
think
in
a
certain
way.
Real
news
organizations
can
make
mistakes,
especially
when
they
have
to
report
quickly
on
breaking
news
stories.
But
they
usually
print
corrections.
Why
would
someone
purposely
publish
an
article
that
isn’t
true?
The
most
common
reason
is
to
make
money.
Websites
are
paid
by
the
companies
that
post
ads
on
them.
Companies
want
to
place
their
ads
on
sites
that
get
a
lot
of
visitors.
So
people
create
fake
news
articles
with
attention-grabbing
headlines
to
try
to
get
users
to
click
on
them.
Some
of
the
biggest
websites
are
trying
to
stop
the
flow
of
fake
news.
Last
November,
Facebook
and
Google
banned
fake
news
sites
from
advertising
on
their
pages.
Facebook
is
also
working
with
fact-checking
organizations
to
identify
and
flag
fake
articles.
But
experts
say
the
best
way
to
slow
the
spread
of
fake
news
is
for
people
to
be
more
skeptical
(怀疑的)
of
what
they
read
online.
What
does
the
first
paragraph
serve
as?
A.
Explanation.
B.
Introduction.
C.
Comment.
D.
Background.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“reputable”
in
paragraph
3
mean?
A.
Popular.
B.
Resourceful.
C.
Official.
D.
Reliable.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A.
People
create
fake
news
stories
to
make
money.
B.
The
growing
trend
of
fake
news
raises
concerns.
C.
It
is
necessary
for
kids
to
be
able
to
spot
fake
news.
D.
Most
people
can
easily
spot
a
fake
news
article.
What
is
the
best
way
to
reduce
the
influence
of
fake
news?
A.
Printing
corrections
quickly.
B.
Limiting
the
use
of
headlines.
C.
Encouraging
readers
to
be
doubtful
about
what
they
read
online.
D.
Developing
a
system
to
identify
and
flag
fake
news.
D
On
Thanksgiving,
even
the
most
thoughtful
children
may
not
offer
much
gratitude
(感激)
for
the
gifts
they
received.
And
you'd
be
wise
not
to
expect
it.
Encouraging
children
to
write
down
events
that
made
them
grateful
can
begin
a
habit
that
lasts
a
lifetime.
But
gratitude
for
the
endless
stuff
we
buy
them?
All
the
research
I've
done
has
convinced
me
that
it's
not
going
to
happen.
In
one
study,
Yale's
professor
Yarrow
Dunham
found
that
4-
to
8-year-old
kids
responded
differently
when
given
a
gift
they
thought
they
earned
versus
(与……相对)
one
that
was
granted
out
of
simple
generosity.
He
called
the
earned
gift
an
"exchange
relationship".
The
children
were
happy
for
the
gift
but
didn't
experience
the
deeper
gratitude
that
might
also
make
them
more
generous
to
others.
The
gift
given
for
no
reason,
however,
had
a
different
emotional
impact
and
the
children
showed
thanks
by
being
more
likely
to
share
candies
they
received
in
a
follow-up
game.
As
parents,
we
don't
consider
our
holiday
gifts
an
"exchange
relationship"
since
we
know
the
time,
money,
and
effort
we
put
into
buying
them.
But
kids
have
a
different
view.
One
mom
said
that
when
she
asked
her
16-year-old
son
to
thank
her
for
buying
him
a
cellphone,
he
said,
"But
that's
what
moms
do,
isn't
it?"
He
wasn't
being
rude
-
just
practical.
Asking
our
children
to
be
grateful
for
gifts
is
sending
the
wrong
message,
anyway.
Cornell
psychology
professor
Tom
Gilovich
found
that
people
are
more
likely
to
be
grateful
for
experiences
than
for
material
possessions.
The
things
that
really
matter
aren't
on
sale
at
a
department
store.
A
family
dinner,
a
songfest
around
the
fireplace,
or
even
a
hike
in
the
woods
creates
a
spirit
of
gratitude
that
outlasts
even
the
nicest
computer
game.
Children
may
not
offer
much
gratitude
for
the
gifts
they
received,
which
the
author
thinks
is
______
.
A.
confusing
B.
badly-behaved
C.
annoying
D.
unsurprising
Which
of
the
following
can
earn
you
a
kid's
gratitude
to
a
greater
degree?
A.
Expensive
gifts.
B.
Simple
generosity.
C.
Birthday
presents.
D.
Exchange
relationship.
The
16-year-old
boy
didn't
thank
his
mom
for
the
cellphone
because
______
.
A.
his
mom
put
little
love
into
buying
it
B.
he
had
been
spoiled
by
his
loving
parents
C.
he
thought
it
is
a
mom's
duty
to
do
that
D.
his
mom
failed
to
consider
it
an
"exchange
relationship"
According
to
Gilovich,
gratitude
can
be
better
aroused
by
______
.
A.
pleasant
emotional
experiences
B.
the
best
games
C.
proper
text
messages
D.
a
good
family
environment
黑龙江双鸭山市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Royal
Botanic
Garden,
Edinburgh
The
over
70-acre
Royal
Botanic
Garden
Edinburgh
is
a
scientific
centre
for
the
study
of
plants,
as
well
as
a
popular
tourist
attraction.
It
is
the
second
oldest
botanic
garden
in
Britain.
Originally
founded
in
1670
as
a
garden
to
grow
medicinal
plants,
its
living
collection
consists
of
more
than
15,000
plants.
Open
daily
from
10
am(except
December
25
and
January
31).
Closed
at
4
p.m.(Nov—Feb.
)
6
p.m.(Mar.
and
Oct.),
7
pm(Apr.—Sept.
)
Entry:
Free(Tel:
01315
527171)
The
Dingle
Garden,
Wales
The
Dingle
Garden
is
set
in
the
heart
of
beautiful
mid-Wales.
The
four-acre
garden
is
south-facing
with
paths
that
wind
down
the
slope
to
a
lake
and
small
waterfall.
The
beds
are
colour-themed
to
look
good
all
year
round.
This
peaceful
garden,
full
of
wildlife,
is
the
perfect
spot
for
a
relaxing
wander
at
any
time
of
year.
Open
daily
9
am.—5
p.m.
Only
closed
for
one
week
at
Christmas.
Entry:
Adults
?3,
seniors
?3,
children
free(Tel:
01938555145)
Groombridge
Place,
Keat
Groombridge
Place
in
Kent,
set
in
200
acres
of
wooded
parkland,
has
been
the
inspiration
for
books,
films
and
television
programmes.
Inside
the
garden
walls
at
Groombridge
Place
lies
a
hidden
world.
For
three
hundred
years
these
gardens
were
unseen,
except
by
a
favoured
few.
The
gardens
were
laid
out
in
the
17th
century.
In
the
18th
and
19th
centuries
new
plants
were
introduced
and
many
trees
were
planted.
Late
Mar.—early
Nov.:
Open
daily
from
10
am
to
5:30
pm(or
dusk
if
earlier)
Entry:
Adults
?8.95,
seniors
and
children
?7.45(Tel:
01892861444)
Hidcote
Manor
Garden,
Gloucestershire
Hidcote
garden
covers
10.5
acres
of
gently
sloping
ground.
It
was
designed
by
a
plant
collector
who
sponsored
and
participated
in
plant
hunting
expeditions
to
secure
rare
and
unusual
species
for
this
extremely
pretty
garden.
Open
from
the
end
of
March
to
early
November.
March
24
to
July
1
and
during
September,
open
daily
from
10
am
to
6
pm,
closed
on
Thursdays
and
Fridays.
July
2
to
August
31,
10
a.m.
to
6
p.m.,
closed
on
Thursdays.
October
1
to
November
4,
10
a.m.
to
5
p.m.,
closed
on
Thursdays
and
Fridays.
Entry:
Adults
?7.27,
children
?3,36,
family
?18.18（Tel:
01386
438333）
1.
From
the
text
we
can
learn
that
Royal
Botanic
Garden
________.
A.
is
the
oldest
botanic
garden
B.
has
a
few
medicinal
plants
C.
opens
daily
from
10
am
to
4
pm
D.
is
free
of
charge
for
visitors
2.
Which
of
the
gardens
is
the
smallest
in
size?
A.
Royal
Botanic
Garden.
B.
Groombridge
Place
C.
The
Dingle
Garden.
D.
Hidcote
Manor
Garden.
3.
It
seems
that
both
Groombridge
Place
and
Hidcote
Manor
Garden
________.
A.
cover
a
large
area
B.
are
closed
during
winter
C.
display
rare
and
unusual
species
D.
are
crowded
with
visitors
in
summer
B
One
night
before
bed,
Christine
Carter
was
sitting
with
her
daughter
in
her
legs.
They
were
making
a
list:
“Three
Good
Things
of
the
Day.”
Her
daughter,
who
was
combing
Carter's
hair,
said.
“Mom,
this
is
going
to
be
one
of
my
three
good
things.”
Making
a
list
was
their
way
of
reflecting
on
things
they
were
grateful
for.
It's
a
skill
based
on
an
expanding
field
of
research
known
as
the
science
of
happiness.
Carter
is
a
sociologist
at
the
University
of
California,
Berkeley.
She
studies
how
schools
and
families
can
develop
positive
emotions
and
help
kids
lead
a
healthier
life.
Finding
the
positive
side
doesn't
mean
never
being
sad.
It
means
understanding
that
feeling
sad
is
natural,
and
that
it
passes
more
quickly
if
we
can
notice
the
good
things
in
life.
“This
is
really
about
mental
health,”
Carter
says.
“We
can
practice
bringing
happiness
to
ourselves。It's
like
putting
money
in
the
bank.
We
can
be
ready
to
deal
with
hard
times
in
the
future.”
A
key
step
toward
happiness
is
learning
how
to
describe
emotions,
even
negative
ones.
Feeling
blue?
It's
better
to
accept
the
emotion
willingly
than
1o
ignore
it.
Ask
yourself:
“What
do
I
feel?
Where
in
my
body
am
I
feeling
it?
Does
it
have
a
color
or
shape?”
Expressing
gratitude
is
also
important,
Carter
says.
Let's
say
you
often
quarrel
with
a
brother
or
sister.
Reflect
on
why
you're
grateful
to
that
person.
Remember
the
good
times.
This
makes
it
likely
that
you'll
get
along
better
tomorrow.
But
the
surest
way
to
happiness
is
kindness.
Helping
others
gives
life
purpose,
Carter
says,
because
you
are
changing
the
world.
Even
more,
“We
feel
a
sense
of
connection
and
love,”
she
adds.
“We
are
born
to
feel
better
in
community.
Our
nervous
system
feels
safe
when
we're
connected
with
other
people.”
4.
Which
way
does
Carter’s
daughter
take
to
be
happy?
A.
Bing
kind.
B.
Finding
the
cause.
C.
Expressing
gratitude.
D.
Describing
negative
emotions.
5
What
should
you
do
with
an
argument
with
others?
A.
Think
of
the
good
of
them.
B.
Ignore
the
opposite
by
keeping
off
them.
C.
Pay
attention
to
the
good
things
in
our
life.
D.
Compromise
with
or
giving
in
to
the
opposite.
6.
Which
of
the
following
sayings
agrees
with
the
author's
opinion?
A.
Do
well
and
have
well.
B.
Every
man
has
his
weak
side.
C.
Happy
is
he
who
owes
nothing.
D.
There
is
kindness
to
be
found
everywhere.
7.
What
is
the
text
mainly
about?
A.
The
purpose
of
happiness.
B.
A
daily
list
for
easy
life.
C.
How
to
be
happy.
D.
What
to
do
for
everyone.
C
Elderly
people
have
a
higher
chance
of
suffering
from
illnesses
such
as
diabetes,
cancer,
and
heart
disease.
One
common
health
problem
that
affects
them
is
Alzheimer’s
disease,
which
affects
a
person’s
memory,
behavior,
and
thinking.
Because
of
memory
loss
and
behavioral
changes,
people
with
Alzheimer’s
may
slowly
become
unable
to
take
care
of
themselves,
eventually
requiring
constant
care
from
family
members
or
caregivers.
There
is
no
cure
for
Alzheimer’s
at
the
moment—drugs
can
only
treat
its
symptoms.
But
technology
can
improve
the
lives
of
those
living
with
the
condition
by
making
it
easier
for
them
to
go
about
their
daily
activities.
For
example,
tracking
devices
placed
in
watches
or
jewelry
can
monitor
where
a
person
is.
Automated
reminders
can
also
be
stored
in
motion
sensors
and
placed
around
the
house.
When
a
sensor
detects
movement,
it
can
play
a
recorded
voice
message
to
remind
the
person
to
lock
the
door
or
turn
off
the
stove.
Alzheimer’s
disease
is
a
huge
challenge,
but
we
may
be
getting
close
to
finding
a
solution.
In
the
future,
it
might
be
possible
to
treat
Alzheimer’s
without
using
drugs.
A
team
of
researchers
in
Australia
has
created
a
form
of
technology
that
can
send
sound
waves
into
the
brain.
These
sound
waves
help
to
clear
waste
in
the
brain
that
contributes
to
Alzheimer’s.
The
team
has
tested
their
technology
and
found
that
it
helped
to
restore
memory
in
75
percent
of
mice.
Work
on
the
technology
isn’t
complete,
but,
if
successful,
it
could
prevent
memory
loss
in
people
with
Alzheimer’s.
This
really
does
fundamentally
change
the
understanding
of
how
to
treat
this
disease
and
researchers
foresee
a
great
future
for
this
approach.
8.
Alzheimer’s
is
a
disease
that
mainly
affects
the
____.
A.
muscles
B.
blood
C.
brain
D.
heart
9.
Up
to
now,
which
can
help
Alzheimer’s
patients
who
get
lost
easily?
A.
Tracking
devices.
B.
Automated
reminders.
C.
Sending
sound
waves
into
the
brain.
D.
Restoring
memory.
10.
Which
of
the
following
can
replace
“contributes
to”
in
the
last
paragraph?
A.
Helps
to
cure.
B.
Helps
to
cause.
C.
Helps
to
worsen.
D.
Helps
to
prevent.
11.
What’s
the
main
idea
of
the
text?
A.
Elderly
people
will
begin
to
face
many
challenges.
B.
Society
should
provide
enough
healthcare
to
elderly
people.
C.
There’s
a
need
to
better
understand
the
cause
of
Alzheimer’s.
D.
Technology
might
solve
some
problems
of
people
with
Alzheimer’s.
D
You
may
have
noticed
particular
bright
night
skies
recently
as
we
experienced
a
full
moon.
NASA
reported
the
event,
called
the
Wolf
Moon,
began
Thursday
afternoon
and
ended
Saturday
morning.
But
did
you
notice
any
changes
in
your
personal
sleep
patterns
in
the
days
leading
up
to
the
full
moon?
As
the
latest
full
moon
was
beginning,
a
new
study
was
released
suggesting
that
a
full
moon
can
affect
human
sleep
cycles.
Researchers
confirmed
that
the
nights
leading
up
to
a
full
moon
have
more
natural
light
available
after
the
sun
goes
down.
The
new
research
found
that
in
the
days
before
a
full
moon,
people
go
to
sleep
later
in
the
evening
and
sleep
for
shorter
periods
of
time.
The
moon
takes
27.
3
days
to
go
around
the
Earth,
but
it
takes
29.5
days
to
complete
a
full
cycle
from
New
Moon
to
New
Moon.
The
new
study
measured
the
sleep
patterns
of
test
subjects
as
the
moon
progressed
through
at
least
one
whole
29.5—day
cycle.
Some
subjects
were
tested
through
two
moon
cycles.
On
average,
people
involved
in
the
study
slept
about
52
minutes
less
on
nights
before
a
full
moon.
They
also
went
to
bed
about
30
minutes
later.
The
research
showed
that
people
had
the
latest
bedtime
and
the
shortest
amount
of
sleep
during
the
nights
that
were
three
to
five
days
before
a
full
moon.
The
study
involved
98
individuals
living
in
three
different
indigenous
communities
in
Argentina.
Each
local
community
had
different
access
to
electricity.
One
countryside
community
had
no
electricity
access,
while
a
second
had
only
limited
access.
A
third
community
was
in
a
more
populated
area
and
had
full
access
to
electricity.
The
scientists
say
further
research
is
needed
to
help
explain
other
possible
causes
for
the
changes
in
sleep
patterns
in
the
test
subjects.
Such
causes
could
involve
biological
differences
in
individuals
or
social
patterns
within
communities.
12.
How
does
the
author
lead
in
the
topic
of
the
text?
A.
By
comparison.
B.
By
listing
data.
C.
By
imagination.
D.
By
asking
a
question.
13.
What
conclusion
did
the
researchers
draw
from
their
study?
A.
Full
moon
can
impact
sleep.
B
Bright
skies
are
good
for
sleep.
C.
Eyesight
is
influenced
by
moonlight.
D.
Power
supplies
change
sleep
patterns.
14.
When
did
people
get
the
least
amount
of
sleep
in
the
study?
A.
Five
days
after
a
full
moon.
B.
On
the
night
of
the
full
moon.
C.
Four
days
before
a
full
moon.
D.
During
the
nights
without
electricity.
15.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“indigenous”
in
paragraph
6
probably
mean?
A.
Illegal.
B.
Native.
C.
Virtual.
D.
Foreign.
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）。
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Welcome
to
the
State
Park!
Where
fun,
fitness,
and
education
come
together!
Don't
miss
our
new
summer
classes,
which
are
available
during
May
23—Aug
5
●Swimming
lessons:
Age4—adult.
Cost:
$5
per
class
or
$15
for
one
month.
●Hiking:
Have
a
park
keeper
hike
with
you
through
our
paths
and
teach
you
about
the
park's
wildlife
and
plants.
The
park
is
a
perfect
spot
for
hiking.
●Soccer:
Our
youth
soccer
program
is
unusual
and
non-competitive.
Different
teams
are
formed
every
day.
The
focus
is
on
each
player
learning
to
work
as
a
team,
not
on
one
team
winning
it
at
all.
●Boating:
These
classes
are
only
for
20-year-olds
and
above.
Fishing
is
only
allowed
with
a
permit.
●Bicycling:
We
have
special
paths
built
for
bicyclists.
Signs
are
posted
for
self-guided
tours
of
our
park.
Group
cycling
is
also
available
with
a
park
guide.
Paths
range
from
easy
to
challenging.
A
message
from
the
director:
Hiking
paths!
Sports
fields!
Playgrounds!
Campgrounds!
Fun
activities!
The
Stake
Park
offers
something
for
everyone.
We
have
a
number
of
plants
and
animals,
which
are
in
danger
of
dying
out,
being
protected
in
our
park.
Sign
up
for
one
of
our
new
summer
community
classes,
or
take
a
camping
trip
with
your
friends
or
family.
Our
facilities
are
set
up
with
modern
systems,
so
you
don't
have
to
suffer
to
enjoy
nature—unless
you
want
to!
Experience
being
a
park
keeper:
Are
you
13-17
years
old?
Ever
wonder
what
it
would
be
like
to
be
a
park
keeper?
It's
a
competitive
field,
but
you
can
get
ahead
by
volunteering
with
our
Teen
Keeper
Program.
Depending
on
your
age
and
responsibilities,
you
can
even
earn
college
credits
for
certain
universities!
1.
If
you
plan
to
swim
regularly
in
the
park
in
June
and
July,
you
should
pay
.
A.
$5
B.
$15
C.
$25
D.
$
30
2.
The
activities
mentioned
in
the
passage
are
available
to
teenagers
EXCEPT
________.
A.
boating
B.
swimming
C.
hiking
D.
bicycling
3.
Which
can
we
infer
according
to
the
passage?
A.
We
can
see
Chinese
pandas
in
the
park.
B.
Special
paths
will
soon
be
built
for
bicyclists.
C.
There
are
no
volunteer
programs
in
the
park.
D.
You
needn't
experience
a
hard
time
when
hiking
there.
B
I'm
still
very
much
figuring
out
what
I
want
to
do
with
my
life,
but
I
can
honestly
say
now
that
I
feel
very
proud
of
where
I
am
right
now.
I've
written
about
the
teachers
in
high
school
and
college
I
had
that
made
a
big
impact
on
me,
but
I
haven't
mentioned
the
person
that
make
the
biggest
difference.
Growing
up,
Mom
was
always
there
for
me.
People
think
of
Asian
mothers
as
scary
and
demanding,
but
my
mother
was
nothing
like
that.
During
the
summers,
we
had
some
math
and
Chinese
lessons
every
day
before
we
could
go
outside
and
play,
which
may
sound
dull,
but
somehow
Mom
made
it
fun.
She
took
our
education
very
seriously
and
spent
countless
hours
copying
math
problems
into
notebooks
with
colored
pens.
She
made
hundreds
of
index（索引）cards,
each
with
a
Chinese
character
on
it,
which
we
would
rearrange
to
make
sentences.
I
still
smile
when
I
open
up
my
math
notebooks
and
see
those
colorful
pages
of
math
problems—if
I
got
them
all
right,
I'd
get
a
smiling
face
and
"100%!"
or
"Next
Einstein!"
on
the
top
with
sticker.
If
I
didn't
do
so
well,
I'd
get
a
Pretty
Good!"
I
was
the
only
girl
on
the
Math
Counts
team
in
middle
school.
I
came
home
one
day
from
middle
school
and
told
her
that
some
of
the
boys
in
my
class
made
fun
of
me
because
I
was
doing
better
than
them
in
math.
She
went
to
my
teacher
and
told
her
that
she
didn't
want
her
daughter
to
feel
like
she
couldn't
be
good
at
math
or
to
be
teased
because
of
it.
I
didn't
know
this
until
recently
my
mom
told
me
that
she
herself
was
the
only
female
engineer
where
she
started
working,
and
gained
the
respect
of
her
coworkers.
4.
Who
made
the
lasting
and
deepest
influence
on
the
author?
A.
Her
teachers
in
high
school.
B.
Her
teachers
in
college.
C.
Her
friends
in
college.
D.
Her
mom.
5.
When
the
author
was
young,
her
math
and
Chinese
lessons
made
her
feel
________.
A.
fun
with
Mom's
wonderful
instructions
B.
dull
without
classmates
to
study
together
C.
hopeless
to
keep
up
with
other
classmates
D.
more
confused
since
mom
wasn't
a
teacher
6.
Why
did
the
author
love
learning
from
her
mother?
A.
She
liked
to
play
word
games
with
Mom
at
home.
B.
Mom
always
encouraged
her
whatever
happened.
C.
She
knew
Mom
liked
playing
tricks
on
her.
D.
Mom
drew
many
smiling
faces
for
her.
7.
Why
was
the
author
made
fun
of
when
in
Math
Counts
team
in
middle
school?
A.
Because
her
math
was
better
than
the
boys.
B.
Because
no
other
girls
liked
to
learn
math.
C.
Because
her
mother
wasn't
good
at
math.
D.
Because
she
failed
in
the
math
contest.
C
There
are
billions
of
people
on
this
planet,
and
many
of
us
love
to
eat
meat.
Can
the
demand
be
filled
in
a
sustainable(可持续的)
and
affordable
way?
A
bunch
of
businessmen
are
not
only
optimistic
but
are
working
to
make
this
happen
sooner
than
you
may
think.
The
environmental
effects
caused
by
meat
consumption
(食用)—waste,
animal
treatment,
health
problems
and
even
the
greenhouse
gas
effects
that
are
potentially
caused
by
methane
gas
produced
by
cows—have
given
rise
to
a
number
of
startups(新兴公司)looking
to
develop
meats
in
different
ways.
For
example,
San
Francisco-based
Memphis
Meats
is
developing
cell-based
meats
in
its
labs
without
requiring
any
animals.
Israel’s
Future
Meat
Technologies
is
doing
the
same
by
producing
fat
and
muscle
cells
that
are
being
tested
by
chefs
in
Jerusalem.
All
of
these
companies
use
special
processes
to
harvest
cells
from
animals
and
grow
them
in
a
lab.
But
don’t
worry
if
you’re
not
a
meat
lover.
Startups
such
as
Jet
Eat,
which
is
also
based
in
Israel,
are
working
on
food
products
grown
in
labs
that
are
plant-based
and
replicate
(复制)
meats
using
natural
elements
while
still
keeping
flavor,
consistency
and
the
“overall
sensory
experience”,
according
to
a
report
on
NoCamels.
Jet
Eat,
which
was
founded
in
early
2018,
aims
to
3D-print
their
lab-grown
products
by
2020.
As
you
can
imagine,
there
are
plenty
of
barriers
facing
the
industry.
Educating
the
public
is
a
big
one.
Another
controversial
issue
is
the
labeling
of
the
products.
Recently
both
the
USDA
and
the
Food
and
Drug
Administration(FDA)
announced
that
they
will
begin
jointly
controlling
the
new
“cell-based
meat”
category.
Many
of
us
have
concerns
about
the
challenges
facing
future
generations
as
our
global
population
increases
and
the
earth’s
natural
resources
decreases.
The
good
news
is
that
there
are
plenty
of
businessmen
around
the
world—like
those
producing
lab-grown
meats—who
are
working
to
solve
some
of
these
problems
and
make
a
little
money
in
the
process.
Nothing
wrong
with
that.
8.
Why
do
some
companies
begin
to
develop
new
kinds
of
meats?
A.
To
analyse
the
causes
of
air
pollution.
B.
To
stress
the
importance
of
protecting
wild
animals.
C.
To
make
people
less
interested
in
eating
meat
and
more
healthy.
D.
To
meet
people’s
demand
for
meat
in
environmentally
friendly
ways.
9.
What’s
special
about
the
lab-grown
meats
of
Jet
Eat?
A.
They
cost
less.
B.
They
are
plant-based.
C.
They
are
more
delicious.
D.
They
are
available
on
the
market
now.
10.
Which
of
the
following
is
a
barrier
lab-grown
meat
industries
must
deal
with?
A.
How
to
let
people
accept
the
meat.
B.
How
to
give
the
meat
an
elegant
name.
C.
How
to
produce
the
meat
in
large
amounts.
D.
How
to
reduce
the
cost
of
making
the
meat.
11.
What’s
the
author’s
attitude
towards
lab-grown
meats?
A.
Supportive.
B.
Opposing.
C.
Ambiguous.
D.
Cautious.
D
Last
year，three
experienced
storm
chasers
were
killed
in
a
tornado(龙卷风)in
the
US，but
despite
this
the
number
of
people
going
in
search
of
tornadoes
is
growing．What
drives
them
to
take
risks
and
look
for
danger?
The
man
at
the
wheel
glanced
in
the
back-view
mirror
and
then
slowly
turned
around．“Don’t
put
this
in
your
program．”he
said．His
wife
in
the
passenger
seat
laughed．He
lowered
the
window
and
killed
the
engine．The
wind
rushed
in
from
surrounding
wheat
fields．
Then，from
behind，the
sound
of
footsteps
approached
on
the
dirt
road．It
was
a
moment
of
peace
after
hours
of
speedy
racing
through
the
American
grassland．There
had
been
excited
shouts
about
where
a
tornado
might
form
and
how
we
would
be
there
if
it
did．We
were
crazy
on
the
trail
a
moment
ago．But
now，everyone
was
very
coo1．A
Kansas
state
trooper(骑警)
introduced
himself
through
the
window．There
was
pretended
surprise
when
he
said
how
fast
we
had
been
going．Really?
Wow，sorry．
Val
Cator
handed
over
his
ariver’s
license．His
wife，Amy，took
the
registration
out
of
the
glove
box．Val
explained
they
were
storm
chasers
with
Channel
9
News
out
of
Oklahoma
City—though
it
was
hardly
necessary．Their
huge
black
truck
has
lightning
bolts(闪电)and
Storm
Tracker
9
painted
on
the
sides．
Val
pointed
to
the
radar
on
the
laptop
open
next
to
him
and
said
those
red
and
green
dots
suggested
a
tornado
could
form
this
afternoon．The
state
trooper
was
untouched．“I've
got
that
in
my
car
too．”he
said．People
here
keep
a
close
eye
on
the
weather．It’s
part
of
living
in
the
tornado
alley．Every
year
some
town
or
other
is
blown
off
the
map
by
tornadoes
that
can
reach
300
miles
an
hour．
Val
and
Amy
are
just
two
of
hundreds
of
possibly
thousands
of
trackers
who
speed
around
with
computers
and
cameras
hoping
to
catch
one
of
these
beautiful，deadly
storms．I'd
joined
them
to
learn
why
the
number
of
trackers
keeps
growing．Why
are
people
taking
real
risks—beyond
the
steady
diet
of
rest-stop
junk
food—to
watch
weather?
Last
year，a
tornado
killed
three
of
the
most
experienced
storm
chasers．It
picked
up
and
threw
their
car
as
easily
as
you
would
a
piece
of
paper．Dozens
of
other
chasers
were
hurt
in
the
same
storm．They
were
crowded
on
a
few
roads
when
the
tornado
suddenly
expanded
and
ate
them．Val
and
Amy
were
there
that
day
but
still，in
their
words，chase
aggressively．
12.
Why
did
everyone
calm
down
after
being
crazy?
A.
Because
they
reached
grassland．
B.
Because
a
tornado
would
come．
C.
Because
a
trooper
stopped
their
car．
D.
Because
they
were
cool
on
the
trail．
13.
What
could
show
Val
Cator’s
profession?
A.
His
driver’s
license．
B.
The
glove
box．
C.
The
signs
painted
on
his
truck’s
sides．
D.
The
news
of
Oklahoma
City．
14.
Which
word
can
be
used
to
describe
Val
and
Amy?
A.
Hard-working．
B.
Adventurous．
C.
Generous．
D.
Humorous．
15.
The
passage
is
mainly
about______．
A.
a
program
about
storm
chasers
B.
the
possible
dangers
that
storm
chasers
face
C.
the
most
violent
tornado
in
the
US
D.
some
people
who
want
to
be
close
to
tornadoes
黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
第一部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分50分）
第一节
(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑．
A
Sports
can
help
you
keep
fit
and
get
in
touch
with
nature.
However,
whether
you
are
on
the
mountains,
in
the
waves,
or
on
the
grassland,
you
should
be
aware
that
your
choice
of
sport
might
have
great
influence
on
the
environment.
Some
sports
are
resource-hungry.
Golf,
as
you
may
know,
eats
up
not
only
large
areas
of
countryside,
but
also
tons
of
water.
Besides,
all
sorts
of
chemical
and
huge
amounts
of
energy
are
used
to
keep
its
courses
in
good
condition
.This
causes
major
environmental
effects.
For
example,
in
the
dry
regions
of
Portugal
and
Spain,
golf
is
often
held
responsible
for
serious
water
shortage
in
some
local
areas.????????????????????????????????????
There
are
many
environment-friendly
sports．Power
walking
is
one
of
them
that
you
could
take
up
today.
You
don’t
need
any
special
equipment
except
a
good
pair
of
shoes;
and
you
don’t
have
to
worry
about
resources
and
your
purse.
Simple
and
free,
power
walking
can
also
keep
you
fit.
If
you
walk
regularly,
it
will
be
good
for
your
heart
and
bones.
Experts
say
that
20
minutes
of
power
walking
daily
can
make
you
feel
less
anxious,
sleep
well
and
have
better
weight
control.
Whatever
sport
you
take
up,
you
can
make
it
greener
by
using
environment-friendly
equipment
and
buying
products
made
from
recycled
materials.
But
the
final
goal
should
be
“green
gyms”.
They
are
better
replacements
for
traditional
health
clubs
and
modern
sports
centers.
Members
of
green
gyms
play
sports
outdoors,
in
the
countryside
or
other
open
spaces.
There
is
no
special
requirement
for
you
to
start
your
membership.
And
best
of
all,
it’s
free.
What
do
we
know
about
golf
from
the
passage?
A．It
is
not
played
in
Portugal
and
Spain
at
all.
B．It
causes
water
shortages
around
the
world.
C．It
pollutes
the
earth
with
chemicals
and
wastes.
D．It
needs
water
and
energy
to
keep
its
courses
in
good
condition.
2.
The
author
uses
power
walking
as
an
example
mainly
because
________.
A．it
is
free
B．it
benefits
our
health
C．it
is
resource-saving
D．it
gets
people
close
to
the
nature
3.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
author
most
probably
in
favor
of
?
A．Cycling
in
a
mountain.
B．Working
out
in
a
gym.
C．Swimming
in
a
sports
center.
D．Playing
golf
in
the
countryside.
B
August
or
"Auggie"Pullman,
a
ten-year-old
boy
living
in
New
York
City,
was
born
with
a
facial
deformity(畸形)
that
has
made
it
difficult
for
him
to
make
friends.
He
has
been
homeschooled
up
until
fifth
grade,
but
his
parents
have
decided
that
it
is
time
for
him
to
go
to
real
school.
They
send
him
to
Beecher
Prep,
neighborhood
private
school,
and
take
him
to
meet
the
headmaster,
Mr.
Tushman.
While
August
is
there,
some
of
the
kids
take
him
on
a
tour
of
the
school;
one
of
them,
Jack
Will,
is
nice,
but
another,
Julian,
is
noticeably
rude.
Jack
is
nice
to
him,
and
August
believes
he
has
found
a
friend.
August's
classmates
slowly
get
used
to
the
way
his
face
looks.
He
is
friendly
to
others
and
performs
well
in
class.
August
becomes
friends
with
Jack,
and
with
a
girl
named
Summer
who
sits
with
him
at
lunch
on
the
first
day.
However,
things
get
worse
on'
Halloween,
August's
favorite
day
of
the
year,
when
August
overhears
Jack
say
to
Julian
and
some
other
boys
that
he
would
kill
himself
if
he
looked
like
August.
He
also
says
he
is
only
nice
to
August
because
Mr.
Tushman
asked
him
to
be.
Jack
is
completely
unaware
that
August
himself
is
sitting
nearby.
August
gets
hurt
deeply
and
stops
talking
to
Jack.
When
Jack
finds
the
truth,
he
feels
guilty(内疚的)
about
being
mean.
He
really
does
want
to
be
friends
with
August.
One
day,
Jack
hits
Julian
for
saying
mean
things
about
August.
After
that,
Jack
and
August
become
friends
and
start
eating
lunch
together
with
Summer.
At
wilderness
camp,
August
is
attacked
by
a
group
of
seventh
graders
in
order
to
protect
Jack.
Public
opinion
swings
in
favor
of
August.
In
the
end,August
wins
the
Henry
Ward
Beecher
medal,
a
special
award
for
courage
and
kindness.
August
is
amazed
that
he
survived
fifth
grade.
His.
friends
and
family
make
him
feel
like
a
regular
kid.
The
novel
ends
with
his
mother
whispering
in
his
ear,
calling
him
a
“wonder”.
4.
What
makes
August
different
from
other
children?
A.
His
unusual
parents.
B.
His
abnormal
appearance.
C.
His
bad
temper.
D.
His
unfriendly
classmates.
5.
Why
does
Jack
feel
guilty
when
August
stops
talking
to
him?
A.
He
says
something
mean
about
August
B.
He
follows
Mr.
Tushman's
requirement
C.
He
hits
August
without
reason.
D.
Julian
doesn't
like
August
at
all
6.
What's
the
ending
of
the
story?
A.
August
is
'really
a
failure
at
school.
B.
August
is
not
surprised
that
he
survived
fifth
grade.
C.
August
drops
out
of
school
in
the
end.
D.
August
wins
a
medal
for
his
courage
and
kindness.
7.
What
type
of
writing
is
the
text?
A.
A
film
review.
B.
A
new
report.
C.
A
book
review.
D.
An
advertisement.
C
Ms.
Blake
wanted
to
leave
the
San
Francisco
Bay
Area.
Her
parents
had
bought
a
house
on
a
large
plot
of
land
near
a
gateway
to
Yosemite
National
Park.
Benjamin
could
stay
with
them
while
she
worked
at
a
supermarket
in
town.
He
could
run
around
in
the
hills.
What
she
hadn’t
quite
accounted
for,
though,
is
how
the
hills
are
becoming
hotter,
drier
and
more
dangerous.
A
year
after
they
moved
came
the
first
of
an
annual
series
of
wildfires,
and
an
asthma
diagnosis
(哮喘诊断)
for
Benjamin.
One
year,
they
had
to
leave
from
their
home
for
a
few
days.
Another
year,
they
bought
air-conditioners
so
they
could
keep
the
windows
shut
when
the
air
got
thick
and
smoky.
This
year,
just
as
it
seemed
like
Benjamin’s
asthma
was
relieving,
came
the
Creek
Fire
in
the
hills
nearby.
The
air
turned
white
with
smoke.
The
boy
had
what
appeared
to
be
a
mild
asthma
attack.
Ms.
Blake
struggles
to
explain
to
him
why
he
can't
be
outside
exploring.
She
worries
when
he
goes
to
school.
She
wonders
how
much
longer
the
family
will
be
able
to
insure
their
home
if
rates
climb
higher
—
and
what
they’ll
do
if
insurance
becomes
unavailable
at
any
price.
“It
seems
every
year
there’s
some
major
fire,”
Ms.
Blake
said.
“We're
smoked
out.
It's
hard
to
breathe.
It's
always
a
worry
that
you'
re
going
to
have
to
flee
or
you1
re
going
to
lose
your
home.”
She
said
she
had
spent
in
the
neighborhood
of
$1,000
this
year
to
equip
her
home.
“To
protect
my
son
of
course
I’m
going
to
do
that,”
she
said.
“But
it'
s
fundamentally
unfair.”
8.
What
can
be
learned
from
Paragraph
1-2?
A.
Benjamin
likes
living
in
San
Francisco
Bay
Area
B.
Benjamin
didn’t
have
an
asthma
before
moving.
C.
Ms.
Blake
stayed
with
her
son
while
working.
D.
Ms.
Blake
could
explain
how
the
hills
are
becoming
drier.
9.
Why
did
Ms.
Blake
buy
air-conditioners?
A.
To
help
cure
Benjamin’s
asthma.
B.
To
keep
the
air
cool
in
hot
summer.
C.
To
keep
the
air
drier
in
the
house.
D.
To
keep
the
windows
shut
when
necessary.
10.
What
is
the
direct
factor
to
Benjamin’s
asthma?
A.
Some
dry
brush
and
dead
trees
caused
fire.
B.
Series
of
wildfires
attacked
his
living
area.
C.
The
weather
became
hotter
and
drier.
D.
The
air
got
thick
and
smoky
in
the
San
Francisco
Bay
Area.
11.
How
did
Ms.
Blake
feel
about
the
series
of
wildfires?
A.
Anxious
and
angry.
B.
Concerned
and
confused.
C.
Unconcerned
and
uninterested.
D.
Positive
and
hopeful.
D
Paper
cutting
is
one
of
China's
most
popular
folk
arts,
Archaeological(考学上的)
finds
show
that
the
tradition
started
in
the
6th
century
it
is
even
supposed
that
the
beginning
of
paper
cutting
is
even
a
few
centuries
earlier.
Paper
cuts
have
special
importance
at
festivals
and
on
holidays.
To
get
rid
of
the
old
and
bring
good
luck,people
put
up
paper
cuts
on
the
windows
on
the
Eve
the
Spring
Festival.
Paper
cuts
are
not
produced
by
machine.
but
by
hand.
They
are
done
all
over
China,
but
are
different
in
the
method
in
different
areas.
There
are
two
methods
of
making
paper
cuts-by
using
scissors(剪刀）
or
knives.
As
the
name
suggests,
scissors
cuttings
are
made
with
scissors.
Several
pieces
of
paper
(up
to
eight
pieces)
are
placed
together.
The
patterns
are
then
cut
with
pointed
scissors.
Knife,
cuttings
are
made
by
putting
several
pieces
of
paper
on
a
table.
Following
a
pattern,
the
artist
cuts
the
patterns
into
the
paper
with
a
knife.
In
the
past,
paper
cuts
were
usually
made
only
by
women
and
girls.
They
used
scissors
and
paper
to
cut
all
kinds
of
pictures
such
as
apple
trees,
peach
blossoms,
mice,
fighting
roosters(公鸡)
and
rabbits
eating
carrots.
This
used
to
be
one
of
the
skills
that
every
girl
was
to
master.
Professional
paper
cutting
artists
are,
on
the
other
hand,
almost
always
men
who
can
make
a
living
by
working
together
in
workshops.
12.
How
long
has
paper
cutting
lasted
at
least?
A.
About
600
years.
B.
About
1,
500
years.
C.
About
2,000
years.
D.
About
2,
700
years.
13.
People
put
up
paper
cuts
on
the
windows
in
order
to
A.
make
them
look
more
beautiful
B.
show
others
their
excellent
skills
C.
bring
them
good
luck
in
the
new
year
D.
sell
them
on
the
Eve
of
the
Spring
Festival
14.
What
does
the
third
paragraph
mainly
tell
us?
A.
Two
kinds
of
paper
cuts.
B.
Paper
cuts
are
made
by
hand.
C.
Paper
cuts
are
made
by
machine.
D.
The
process
of
making
paper
cuts.
15.
Paper
cuts
are
usually
about
A.
family
members
of
the
artists
B.
sports
and
social
activities
C.
fights
between
animals
D.
things
in
our
daily
life
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
二、阅读理解(共25小题，每题2分，满分50分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中，选出最佳选项。
A
GoGolf
Indoor
and
Outdoor
Golf
Programme
An
indoor
and
outdoor
golf
programme
for
kids.
It
is
fun
and
easy
to
learn,
and
is
a
great
exercise!
The
GoGolf
Programme
has
been
designed
to
introduce
children
from
4
to
12
years
of
age
to
the
global
sport
of
golf
in
a
manner
that
is
progressive,
active
and
safe.
The
GoGolf
programme
combines
advanced
technique
with
active
golf
exercises
and
games.
Check
us
out
for
after-school
programmes
and
summer
camps.
(905)771-7511〡josh@〡www.
Camp
Trillium
Camp
Trillium
is
a
charitable
organization
that
provides
recreational
programming
for
children
living
with
cancer
and
their
families
in
the
province
of
Ontario.
All
programmes
are
operated
at
no
cost
to
the
family.
Camp
Trillium
offers
54
programmes
ranging
from
family
camps
to
youth
and
preschool
groups
to
day
camps
to
in-clinic
programmes.
These
programmes
operate
12
months
of
the
year.
1-888-999-CAMP〡info@camptrillium.cab〡www.
TenTen
Tennis
TenTen
Tennis
makes
tennis
easy.
It
is
active,
dynamic,
fun,
easy
to
learn,
and
is
a
great
exercise.
TenTen
Tennis
contains
all
the
basic
elements
of
tennis.
It
has
been
created
to
develop
the
skills
of
tennis
easily
and
effectively.
TenTen
Tennis
offers
a
varied
programme
consisting
of
ball
skills,
technique
instruction
and
exercises.
Check
out
our
programmes
and
Summer
Camps
in
Toronto,
Richmond
Hill
and
GTA.
(905)771-7511〡tenten@〡www.
Avenue
Road
Arts
School
Offer
full-year
Tolddler
(幼儿期)
arts
and
Kinder
Arts
programmes.
Let’s
make
Music
classes
for
babies,
as
well
as
Fall,
Winter
and
Spring
after-school
and
Saturday
sessions
for
children
&
teens
and
performing
arts.
Adult
daytime
and
evening
classes
and
visitor
Summer
Camps
and
Classes
are
also
available.
(416)961-1502〡contactus@〡www.
16.
Mr
Smith
whose
son
suffers
from
cancer
will
probably
attend
________.
A.
Camp
Trillium
B.
TenTen
Tennis
C.
Avenue
Road
Arts
School
D.
GoGolf
Indoor
and
Outdoor
Golf
programme
17.
What
can
we
infer
about
the
Avenue
Road
Arts
School?
A.
It
is
free
of
charge
for
kids.
B.
It
is
suitable
for
babies
only.
C.
Visitors
can
only
attend
it
in
summer.
D.
Adults
can
only
attend
classes
during
the
day
time.
18.
We
can
learn
from
the
passage
that
_______.
A.
GoGolf
Indoor
and
Outdoor
Golf
Programme
is
located
in
Toronto,
Canada
B.
rooms
in
Avenue
Road
Arts
School
are
open
24
hours
C.
TenTen
Tennis
makes
playing
golf
easy
for
kids
D.
Camp
Trillium
offers
full-year
programmes
B
Alan
Naiman
was
known
for
being
very
careful
about
how
he
spent
his
money.
But
even
those
closest
to
him
had
no
knowledge
of
the
fortune
he
quietly
gathered
and
the
last
act
he
had
planned.
Naiman
died
of
cancer
at
age
63
last
January.
The
man
from
the
American
state
of
Washington
gave
most
of
his
money
to
groups
that
help
the
poor,
sick,
disabled
and
abandoned
children.
He
gave
them
$11
million.
The
large
amount
of
his
fortune
shocked
the
groups
that
received
his
gifts
and
even
his
best
friends.
That
is
because
Naiman
had
been
known
to
repair
his
own
shoes
with
duct
tape.
He
had
sought
deals
to
buy
food
from
grocery
stores
at
closing
time
and
taken
friends
out
to
lunch
at
low
cost
restaurants.
Naiman
died
unmarried
and
childless.
He
loved
children
but
also
was
intensely
private.
He
saved,
invested
and
worked
extra
jobs
to
gather
money.
He
rarely
spent
the
money
on
himself
after
seeing
how
unfair
life
could
be
for
children
who
suffer
most.
Naiman
was
a
former
banker
who
worked
for
the
past
20
years
at
the
state
Department
of
Social
and
Health
Services.
He
earned
$67,234
a
year
and
also
took
on
side
jobs.
Sometimes,
he
worked
as
many
as
three
at
a
time.
He
saved
and
invested
enough
to
make
several
millions
of
dollars.
He
also
received
millions
more
from
his
parents
after
they
died.
He
left
$2.5
million
to
the
Pediatric
Interim
Care
Center
in
Washington.
The
center
is
a
private
organization
that
cares
for
babies
born
to
mothers
who
abused
drugs
and
children
with
drug
dependency.
The
center
used
the
money
to
pay
off
its
mortgage(按揭)
and
buy
a
new
vehicle
to
transport
the
children.
Naiman
gave
$900,
000
to
the
Treehouse,
where
children
without
parents
can
choose
toys
and
necessities
for
free.
Trechouse
is
using
Naiman's
money
to
expand
its
college
and
career
support
services
statewide.
19.
Why
were
Naiman's
best
friends
shocked
at
his
donation?
A.
He
left
nothing
to
his
relatives.
B.
He
was
dishonest
in
his
economic
conditions.
C.
He
received
wealth
from
his
parents
secretly.
D.
He
used
to
be
very
careful
to
spend
money.
20.
Naiman
was
greatly
concerned
about
________.
A.
his
money
B.
his
career
C.
children
in
trouble
D.
life
after
retirement
21.
How
did
Naiman's
money
benefit
the
Pediatric
Interim
Care
Center?
A.
It
improved
its
transport
system.
B.
It
offered
more
toys
to
children.
C.
It
sent
more
children
to
college.
D.
It
helped
more
women
give
up
drugs.
C
If
businesses
are
to
get
workers
back
into
the
office,
finding
ways
to
keep
social
distancing
will
be
important.
An
Israeli
company
thinks
it
can
help,
using
smart
sensors
installed
on
workplace
ceilings.
PointGrab
developed
its
technology
before
COVID-19
to
help
workspace
managers
optimize(优化)
how
employees
use
office
space.
About
the
size
of
a
smoke
alarm,
the
sensors
can
record
the
exact
number
and
location
of
people
in
buildings
including
offices,
hotels
and
restaurants.
One
of
the
company's
first
clients
was
Deloitte,
which
installed
the
system
at
its
London
office
last
year.
PointGrab's
sensors
were
connected
to
screens
in
the
building
to
show
the
availability
(利用率)
of
desks
and
shared
areas
in
real
time.
PointGrab
CEO
Doron
Shachar
says
it
was
one
of
a
series
of
innovations(创新)
that
helped
Deloitte
fit
30%
more
people
into
3%
less
space.
Now
to
prevent
the
coronavirus
spreading
face
to
face,
PointGrab
has
modified
the
technology
to
some
degree
so
the
sensors
can
also
monitor
social
distancing
by
keeping
track
of
how
far
apart
people
are,
and
whether
they're
traveling
in
one
direction
around
a
building.
Workspace
managers
can
set
up
alarm
for
when
two
people
are
closer
than
two
meters
for
more
than
30
seconds,
for
example.
The
sensors
have
been
included
in
the
“six
feet
office”
concept
created
by
a
company
Cushman
&
Wakefield
to
encourage
employees
to
practice
social
distancing.
They
are
currently
being
used
in
this
way
at
a
university
in
the
Netherlands,
and
at
an
innovation
centre
in
Belgium.
While
the
social
distancing
innovation
is
new,
PointGrab
has
installed
more
than
10,
000
sensors
for
workspace
optimization,
including
in
the
offices
of
Coca-Cola,
Facebook
and
Dell.
Workers
might
not
like
the
idea
of
being
monitored,
but
PointGrab
says
no
images
or
identifying
features
are
recorded.
Instead,
each
employee
is
represented
as
a
dot
on
a
screen.
“The
sensor
does
not
violate
people's
privacy.”
Shachar
says.
This
is
extremely
important
in
the
workspace.
22.
What
were
the
sensors
used
to
do
before
COVID-19?
A.
To
identify
employees.
B.
To
record
locations.
C.
To
keep
track
of
employees.
D.
To
make
better
use
of
office
space.
23.
What
does
the
underlined
word
“modified”
probably
mean
in
Paragraph
3?
A.
Introduced.
B.
Adjusted.
C.
Formed.
D.
Boomed.
24.
Which
of
the
following
is
the
best
title
for
the
text?
A.
How
we
can
get
workers
back
into
their
office
B.
How
we
can
improve
the
employees’
efficiency
C.
Smart
sensors
make
office
social
distancing
easier
D.
Smart
sensors
are
a
key
technological
innovation
D
According
to
a
survey,
the
waste
of
food
on
the
dining
table
occupies
10%
of
the
total
grain
output.
Last
week
Meituan
co-published
a
proposal
with
a
number
of
business
organizations,
calling
on
restaurants
to
stop
food
waste
and
help
develop
new
eating
habits
for
customers.
“Restaurants
should
use
official
accounts
on
social
media
and
live-streaming
to
promote
and
advocate
food-saving
actions,”
the
proposal
said.
Meituan
and
the
organizations
are
advocating
that
merchants
offer
guidance
for
consumers,
including
reminding
them
during
the
ordering
process
about
the
taste
of
the
ingredients,
portion
sizes
and
other
information
about
the
dishes,
to
help
them
avoid
food
waste
due
to
misleading
information.
Catering
associations
in
more
than
18
provinces
have
also
joined
the
campaign
to
remove
food
waste.
The
Wuhan
Catering
Association
proposed
an
“N-1”
ordering
code
for
restaurants
in
which
a
group
of
10
diners
would
only
order
enough
for
nine
people.
More
food
is
only
brought
to
the
table
if
required.
It
has
inspired
people
to
rethink
their
relationship
with
food
and
waste.
On
Friday,
the
China
Cuisine
Association
announced
that
it
had
teamed
up
with
Ele.
me,
a
food
delivery
platform,
to
launch
a
“
half-dish
plan",
encouraging
restaurants
to
provide
customers
with
the
option
to
order
smaller
portions.
Besides,
customers
are
encouraged
to
take
their
leftovers
home.
To
reduce
food
waste
on
social
media
platforms,
some
popular
video
platforms
have
stepped
up
content
reviews
of
food-related
live
streams
and
implemented
regulation
of
online
eating
shows.
Now,
if
users
search
certain
keywords,
such
as
“eating
show"
or
“competitive
eaters",
a
cautionary
message
pops
up
to
remind
them
to
cherish
food
and
keep
a
reasonable
diet.
25.
What
is
the
purpose
of
the
proposal
mentioned
in
the
passage?
A.
To
monitor
food
sales
on
social
media
and
live-streaming.
B.
To
expand
the
business
and
competitive
ability
of
Meituan.
C.
To
encourage
restaurants
to
take
measures
to
reduce
food
waste.
D.
To
promote
cooperation
between
Meituan
and
other
organizations.
26.
How
is
Paragraph
3
developed?
A.
By
doing
a
survey.
B.
By
offering
analysis.
C.
By
making
comparisons.
D.
By
giving
an
example.
27.
What
is
the
suggestion
for
consumers
in
the
passage?
A.
Purchasing
their
favorite
food.
B.
Buying
proper
amounts
of
food.
C.
Following
some
competitive
eaters.
D.
Leaving
their
leftovers
in
the
restaurant.
28.
What
does
the
underlined
phrase
“pops
up”
in
the
last
paragraph
mean?
A.
Appears
unexpectedly.
B.
Spreads
widely.
C.
Moves
quickly.
D.
Fades
slowly.
E
Mini
Book
Excerpts（节选）
Biography
When
Salinger
learned
that
a
car
park
was
to
be
built
on
the
land,
the
middle-aged
writer
was
shocked
and
quickly
bought
the
neighboring
area
to
protect
it…
The
townspeople
never
forgot
the
rescue
and
came
to
help
their
most
famous
neighbor.
J.
D.
Salinger：A
Life
by
Kenneth
Slawenski（Random
House,$27）Mystery（疑案小说）
“You’re
a
smart
boy.
Benny’s
death
was
no
accident,
and
you’re
the
only
who
saw
it
happen.
Do
you
think
the
murderer
should
get
away
with
it?”The
boy
was
starting
stubbornly
at
his
lap
again.
A
thought
suddenly
occurred
to
Annika,“Did
you
…You
recognized
the
man
in
the
car,
didn’t
you?”
The
boy
hesitated,
twisting
his
fingers,“Maybe,”he
said
quietly.
Red
Wolf
by
Liza
Marklund（Atria
Books,
$25.
99）
Short
Stories
She
wants
to
say
to
him
what
she
has
learned,
none
of
it
in
class.
Some
women
are
born
stupid,
and
some
women
are
too
smart
for
their
own
good.
Some
women
are
born
to
give,
and
some
women
only
know
how
to
take.
Some
women
learn
who
they
want
to
be
from
their
mothers,
some
who
they
don’t
want
to
be.
Some
mothers
suffer
so
their
daughters
won’t.
Some
mothers
love
so
their
daughters
won’t.
You
Are
Free
by
Danzy
Senna
（Riverhead
Books,$15）
Humor
Do
your
kids
like
to
have
fun?
Come
to
Fun
Times!
Do
you
like
to
watch
your
kids
having
fun?
Bring
them
to
Fun
Times!
Fun
Times!
“amusement
cycling”is
the
most
fun
you
can
have,
legally,
in
the
United
States
right
now.
Why
spend
thousands
of
dollars
flying
to
Disney
World
when
you
can
spend
less
than
half
to
that
within
a
day’s
drive
lf
most
cities?
Happy
And
Other
Bad
Thoughts
by
Larry
Doyle（Ecco$14.
99）
29.
If
the
readers
want
to
know
about
the
title
of
Salinger,
they
should
buy
the
book
published
by
.
A.
Ecco
B.
Atria
Books
C.
Riverhead
Books
D.
Random
House
30.
The
book
Happy
And
Other
Bad
Thoughts
is
intended
for
.
A.
young
children
B.
Disney
World
workers
C.
middle
school
teachers
D.
parents
with
young
children
31.
Which
book
describes
women
with
characters
of
their
own?
A.
Happy
And
Other
Bad
Thoughts
B.
J.
D.
Salinger:
A
Life
C.
You
Are
Free
D.
Red
Wolf
32.
After
finishing
the
book
Red
Wolf,
the
readers
would
learn
that
.
A.
the
boy
helped
arrest
the
murderer
B.
Benny
died
of
an
accident
C.
the
murderer
got
away
with
the
crime
D.
Annika
carried
out
the
crime
F
I
always
felt
sorry
for
the
people
in
wheelchair.
Some
people,
old
and
weak,
can
not
get
around
by
themselves.
Others
seem
perfectly
healthy,
dressed
in
business
suits.
But
whenever
I
saw
someone
in
a
wheelchair,
I
only
saw
a
disability,
not
a
person.
Then
I
fainted
at
Euro
Disney
due
to
low
blood
pressure.
This
was
the
first
time
I
had
ever
fainted,
and
my
parents
said
that
I
must
rest
for
a
while
after
First
aid.
I
agreed
to
take
it
easy
but,
as
I
stepped
towards
the
door,
I
saw
my
dad
pushing
a
wheelchair
in
my
direction!
Feeling
the
color
burn
my
cheeks,
I
asked
him
to
wheel
that
thing
right
back
to
where
he
found
it.
I
could
not
believe
this
was
happening
to
me.
Wheelchairs
were
fine
for
other
people
but
not
for
me,
as
my
father
wheeled
me
out
into
the
main
street,
people
immediately
began
to
treat
me
differently.
Little
kids
ran
in
front
of
me,
forcing
my
father
to
stop
the
wheelchair
suddenly.
Bitterness
set
in
as
I
was
thrown
back
and
forth.
“Stupid
kids—they
have
perfectly
good
legs.
Why
can't
they
watch
where
they
are
going?”
I
thought.
People
stared
down
at
me,
with
pity
in
their
eyes.
Then
they
would
look
away,
maybe
because
they
thought
the
sooner
they
forgot
me,
the
better.
“I
am
just
like
you!”
I
wanted
to
scream.
“The
only
difference
is
you've
got
legs,
and
I
have
wheels.”
People
in
wheelchairs
are
not
stupid.
They
see
every
look
and
hear
each
word.
Looking
out
at
the
faces,
I
finally
understood:
I
was
once
just
like
them.
I
treated
people
in
wheelchairs
exactly
the
way
they
did
not
want
to
be
treated.
I
realized
it
is
some
of
us
with
two
healthy
legs
who
are
truly
disabled.
33.
When
the
writer
was
healthy,
she
once
________.
A.
showed
respect
for
disabled
people
B.
imagined
herself
sitting
in
a
wheelchair
C.
looked
down
upon
disabled
people
D.
saw
some
healthy
people
moving
around
in
wheelchairs
34.
Facing
the
wheelchair
for
the
first
time,
the
writer
________.
A.
refused
to
accept
it
immediately
B.
felt
curious
about
it
C.
thought
it
was
ready
for
her
father
D.
got
ready
to
move
around
in
it
immediately
35.
The
writer
wants
to
say,
________
from
her
own
experience.
A.
life
is
so
changeable
that
nobody
can
foresee
B.
people
with
healthy
legs
are
truly
disabled
C.
people
often
eat
their
bitter
fruit
D.
life
is
the
best
teacher
for
people
36.
Which
is
the
best
title
for
the
passage?
A.
The
Wheelchairs
Are
as
Good
as
Two
Legs
B.
People
with
Two
Legs
Are
Truly
Healthy
C.
How
to
Get
Used
to
Wheelchairs
D.
The
Difference
between
Healthy
People
and
the
Disabled
G
You
are
given
many
opportunities
in
life
to
choose
to
be
a
victim
or
creator.
When
you
choose
to
be
a
victim,
the
world
is
a
cold
and
difficult
place.
“They”
did
things
to
you
which
caused
all
of
your
pain
and
suffering.
“They”
are
wrong
and
bad,
and
life
is
terrible
as
long
as
“they”
are
around.
Or
you
may
blame
yourself
for
all
your
problems,
thus
internalizing
(内化)
your
victimization.
The
truth
is,
your
life
is
likely
to
stay
that
way
as
long
as
you
feel
a
need
to
blame
yourself
or
others.
Those
who
choose
to
be
creators
look
at
life
quite
differently.
They
know
there
are
individuals
who
might
like
to
control
their
lives,
but
they
don't
let
this
get
in
the
way.
They
know
they
have
their
weaknesses,
yet
they
don't
blame
themselves
when
they
fail.
Whatever
happens,
they
have
choice
in
the
matter.
They
believe
their
dance
with
each
sacred
(神圣的)
moment
of
life
is
a
gift
and
that
storms
are
a
natural
part
of
life
which
can
bring
the
rain
needed
for
emotional
and
spiritual
growth.
Victims
and
creators
live
in
the
same
physical
world
and
deal
with
many
of
the
same
physical
realities,
yet
their
experience
of
life
is
worlds
apart.
Victims
relish
(沉溺)
in
anger,
guilt,
and
other
emotions
that
cause
others
—
and
even
themselves
—
to
feel
like
victims,
too.
Creators
consciously
choose
love,
inspiration,
and
other
qualities
which
inspire
not
only
themselves,
but
all
around
them.
Both
victims
and
creators
always
have
choice
to
determine
the
direction
of
their
lives.
In
reality,
all
of
us
play
the
victim
or
the
creator
at
various
points
in
our
lives.
One
person,
on
losing
a
job
or
a
special
relationship,
may
feel
as
if
it
is
the
end
of
the
world
and
sink
into
terrible
suffering
for
months,
years,
or
even
a
lifetime.
Another
with
the
same
experience
may
choose
to
first
experience
the
grief,
then
accept
the
loss
and
soon
move
on
to
be
a
powerful
creative
force
in
his
life.
In
every
moment
and
every
circumstance
you
can
choose
to
have
fuller,
richer
life
by
setting
a
clear
intention
to
transform
the
victim
within,
and
by
inviting
into
your
life
the
powerful
creator
that
you
are.
37.
What
does
the
word
“they”
in
Paragraph
1
probably
refer
to?
A.
People
and
things
around
you.
B.
Opportunities
and
problems.
C.
Creators
and
their
choices.
D.
Victims
and
their
sufferings.
38.
What
can
we
learn
from
Paragraph
3?
A.
Creators
and
victims
face
quite
different
things
in
life.
B.
Creators
and
victims
are
masters
of
their
lives.
C.
Victims
can
influence
more
people
than
creators.
D.
Compared
with
victims,
creators
are
more
emotional.
39
The
examples
mentioned
in
Paragraph
4
show
that_______.
A.
strong
attachment
to
sufferings
in
life
pulls
people
into
victims.
B.
people
need
family
support
to
deal
with
challengers
in
life.
C.
it
takes
creators
quite
a
long
time
to
get
rid
of
their
pains.
D.
one's
experiences
determine
his
attitude
toward
life.
40.
What
is
the
author's
purpose
in
writing
this
passage?
A.
To
define
victims
and
creators.
B.
To
evaluate
victims
against
creators.
C.
To
explain
the
relationship
between
victims
and
creators.
D.
To
suggest
the
transformation
from
victims
to
creators.
参考答案
黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
21-23
BAC
24-27
BDAC
28-31
BDBC
32-35
DBCA
黑龙江双鸭山市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
【答案】1.
D
2.
C
3.
B
【答案】4.
C
5.
A
6.
A
7.
C
【答案】8.
C
9.
A
10.
B
11.
D
【答案】12
D
13.
A
14.
C
15.
B
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
【答案】1.
D
2.
A
3.
D
【答案】4.
D
5.
A
6.
B
7.
A
【答案】8.
D
9.
B
10.
A
11.
A
【答案】12.
C
13.
C
14.
B
15.
D
黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
A
1-3
DCA
B
4-7
BADC
C
8-11BDBA
D
12-15
BCAD
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
【答案】16.
A
17.
C
18.
D
【答案】19.
D
20.
C
21.
A
【答案】22.
D
23.
B
24.
C
【答案】25.
C
26.
D
27.
B
28.
A
【答案】29.
D
30.
D
31.
C
32.
A
【答案】33.
C
34.
A
35.
D
36.
A
【答案】37.
A
38.
B
39.
A
40.
D黑龙江省部分学校
2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题精选汇编
完形填空专题
黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
第一节（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My
grandpa
was
not
tall.
But
to
me,
a
five-year-old
child,
he
was
a
giant.
We
would
sit
side
by
side,
watching
the
sun
go
down
behind
the
gas
station
across
the
busy
street,
a
street
that
I
was
never
(41)
to
cross
(42)
accompanied
(陪伴)
by
an
adult.
One
day
we
sat
(43)
the
traffic,
counting
cars
and
trying
to
guess
the
color
of
the
next
one
to
turn
the
corner.
Suddenly
Grandpa
asked,
"
(44)
?"
"Yes,"
was
my
reply.
"How
would
you
like
to
run
over
to
the
gas
station
there
and
get
(45)
a
bottle
of
Coke?"
I
couldn't
believe
my
(46)
.
Had
I
heard
right?
Was
he
talking
to
me?
On
my
family's
modest
(卑微的)
income,
Coke
was
not
a
part
of
our
diet.
A
few
sips
(小口抿)
was
all
I
had
ever
had,
and
certainly
never
my
own
bottle.
I
replied
shyly,
"Okay,"
already
wondering
how
I
would
get
across
the
(47)
.
I
thought
Grandpa
was
going
to
go
with
me.
(48)
,
after
he
gave
me
a
dime
(硬币),
he
said
to
me,
"Okay,
I'm
going
to
stay
(49)
and
tell
you
when
it's
safe
to
cross.
You
go
over
to
the
Coke
machine,
get
your
Coke
and
walk
back.
(50)
me
to
tell
you
when
it's
safe
to
cross
back."
I
was
very
both
excited
and
nervous
when
Grandpa
(51)
my
hand
tightly.
Together
we
looked
(52)
the
street
and
down,
and
up
again.
When
he
told
me
it
was
safe
to
cross,
he
(53)
my
hand
and
I
ran.
I
ran
faster
than
I
had
ever
run
before.
The
street
seemed
(54)
.
I
wondered
if
I
would
(55)
it
to
the
other
side.
Reaching
the
other
side,
I
(56)
to
find
Grandpa
still
standing
exactly
where
I
had
left
him,
(57)
proudly.
……
Coke
in
hand,
I
proudly
marched
back
out
into
the
early
evening
dusk,
seeing
Grandpa
was
waiting
(58)
.
"Stop
right
there!"
he
yelled
(喊).
One
or
two
cars
sped
by
me,
and
once
again,
Grandpa
yelled,
"Come
on
now,
run!"
At
last
I
crossed
the
street
safely.
"Don't
ever
do
that
(59)
,"
he
warned.
One
long
swallow
(吞,咽)
of
the
cold
Coke
cooled
my
sweating
body.
I
(60)
felt
so
proud.
?A.
hoped
B.
expected
C.
dared
D.
allowed
?A.
if
B.
when
C.
unless
D.
whether
?A.
watching
B.
noticing
C.
seeing
D.
finding
?A.
Happy
B.
Funny
C.
Hungry
D.
Thirsty
?A.
yourself
B.
ourselves
C.
me
D.
you
?A.
eyes
B.
ears
C.
brain
D.
words
?A.
corner
B.
station
C.
cars
D.
street
?A.
Though
B.
However
C.
Because
D.
Therefore
?A.
home
B.
here
C.
in
D.
there
?A.
Ask
for
B.
Search
for
C.
Wait
for
D.
Look
for
?A.
took
B.
shook
C.
held
D.
put
?A.
down
B.
back
C.
up
D.
upwards
?A.
took
hold
of
B.
let
go
of
C.
lost
hold
of
D.
controlled
over
?A.
narrow
B.
smooth
C.
long
D.
wide
?A.
take
B.
make
C.
have
D.
see
?A.
turned
B.
had
C.
began
D.
came
?A.
smiling
B.
singing
C.
crying
D.
calling
?A.
angrily
B.
impatiently
C.
carefully
D.
patiently
?A.
again
B.
once
C.
alone
D.
though
?A.
never
B.
still
C.
ever
D.
also
黑龙江双鸭山市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
第一节
完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
Jenna
had
graduated
from
her
middle
school
and
was
lucky
enough
to
be
admitted
to
Westwood
College.
She
was
ready
for
new?___21___at
the
college
and
filled
with
confidence.?___22___,
she
didn’t
expect
it
that
college
life
was
quite?___23___.
In
the
first
week,
Jenna
went
to
tryouts
for
cheerleaders.
She
was
competing
against
very
talented
girls,
and
she
knew
it
would
be?___24___
for
her
to
be
selected.
Two
hours
later,
the?___25___read
a
list
of
the
girls
for
a
second
tryout.
Her
heart?___26___
as
the
list
ended
without
her
name.
Feeling?___27___,
she
walked
back
to
her
dormitory
carrying
her
schoolbag
full
of
homework.
Arriving
at
the
dormitory,
she
started
with?___28___.
She
had
always
been
a
good
math?student,
but
now
she
was?___29___.
She
moved
on
to
English
and
history,
and
was?___30___
to
find
that
she
didn’t
have
any
trouble
with
those
subjects.
Feeling
better,
she
decided
not?to?___31___
math
for
the
time
being.
The
next
day
Jenna
went
to
see
Mrs.
Biden
about
being
on
the
school
___32___.
Mrs.
Biden
wasn’t
as
enthusiastic
as
Jenna.
"I’m
sorry,?___33___
we
have
enough?___34___
for
the?newspaper
already.
Come
back
next
year
and
we’ll
talk
then."
Jenna
smiled?___35___
and?left.
"Why
is
college
so
different?"
she
sighed.
Later
in
math
class,
Jenna
devoted
herself
to
figuring
out
the
problems
that
had
given?her
so
much?___36___.
By
the
end
of
the
class,
she
understood
how
to
get
them
right.
As
she?gathered
her
books,
Jenna
decided
she’d?___37___to
try
to
fit
in
with
her
new
school.
She
wasn’t
sure
if
she’d?___38___,
but
she
knew
she
had
to
try.
College
was
just
as
her
mom
had
said,
"You
will
feel
like
a
small
fish
in
a
big
pond?___39___a
big
fish
in
a
small
pond.
The
challenge
is
to
become
the?___40___fish
you
can
be."
21.
A.
decisions
B.
challenges
C.
problems
D.
exercises
22.
A.
However
B.
Therefore
C.
Besides
D.
Otherwise
23.
A.
normal
B.
necessary
C.
different
D.
desperate
24.
A.
simple
B.
troublesome
C.
certain
D.
difficult
25.
A.
editor
B.
judge
C.
boss
D.
candidate
26.
A.
stopped
B.
jumped
C.
sank
D.
changed
27.
A.
awful
B.
lonely
C.
happy
D.
strange
28.
A.
English
B.
history
C.
science
D.
math
29.
A.
working
B.
struggling
C.
complaining
D.
improving
30.
A.
bothered
B.
ashamed
C.
pleased
D.
shocked
31.
A.
show
up
B.
make
for
C.
give
up
D.
prepare
for
32.
A.
committee
B.
team
C.
newspaper
D.
radio
33.
A.
and
B.
so
C.
or
D.
but
34.
A.
writers
B.
players
C.
speakers
D.
readers
35.
A.
brightly
B.
weakly
C.
widely
D.
happily
36.
A.
courage
B.
lack
C.
hope
D.
sorrow
37.
A.
hesitate
B.
refuse
C.
continue
D.
attempt
38.
A.
succeed
B.
complete
C.
agree
D.
accompany
39.
A.
in
the
hope
of
B.
in
honor
of
C.
in
case
of
D.
instead
of
40.
A.
tallest
B.
best
C.
hardest
D.
gentlest
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）。
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It
was
no
wonder
I
was
not
looking
forward
to
entering
ninth
grade.
High
school
is
well
known
for
being
a
battleground,
where
everyone
seems
to
be____21____through
physical
changes,
emotional
mood
swings,
and
low
self-esteem.
For
me,____22____was
my
punishment.
I
had
always
felt
insecure
and
out
of____23____as
one
of
the____24____members
of
my
class,
standing
a
head
above
the
other
girls
and
stooping（俯身，弯腰）at
the____25____of
the
line
to
avoid
sticking____26____.
I
especially
hate
being
around
large
groups
of
people,
like
during
the
social
hour
after
services
at
my
church.____27____the
prayers
were
finished,
I
would
leave
as
quickly
as
possible
so
I
could____28____other
well-meaning
congratulations,
"Ruthie!
Look
how
tall
you're
getting!"
My
grandfather
would
watch
me____29____increasingly
uncomfortable,
but
he
did
not_____30_____at
myself-consciousness
or
try
to
comfort
me._____31_____he
would
remind
me.
"Stand
straight
and
tall,"
he
would
say,
as
I
unsuccessfully
tried
to
shrink
myself.
Moreover,
each
time,
I
would
sheepishly
comply.
Even
at
age
15,
I
understood
that
his
advice
was
about_____32_____than
just
feet
and
inches.
My
grandfather
grew
up
in
war-torn
Europe.
When
German
soldiers_____33_____his
hometown.
He
wound
up
joining
the
Soviet
army
to_____34_____his
country's
freedom.
"Stand
straight,
stand
tall,"
meant
something
else
back
then.
_____35_____the
war,
he
boarded
a
boat
for_____36_____and
on
January
27,
1947,
he
stepped
onto
the
dock
in
Manhattan.
He
was
hungry
and_____37_____from
seasickness.
All
alone
in
a
new
country,
he
was_____38_____about
his
future.
Still,
he
marched
head
-on
into
the
streets
of
New
York.
Soon
he
met_____39_____European
immigrants,
each
of
them
trying
to
find
his
or
her
own
way.
If
they
could
do
it,
why
couldn't
he?
"Stand
straight,
stand
tall,"
he
would
remind
himself.
He
felt
his
faith_____40_____.
When
he
walked
into
the
church
that
first
time,
he
walked
in
proudly.
21.
A.
pulling
B.
going
C.
looking
D.
putting
22.
A.
age
B.
sex
C.
height
D.
face
23.
A.
place
B.
order
C.
control
D.
date
24.
A.
highest
B.
tallest
C.
lowest
D.
shortest
25.
A.
head
B.
end
C.
bottom
D.
side
26.
A.
to
B.
out
C.
with
D.
off
27.
A.
Until
B.
Unless
C.
Once
D.
Before
28.
A.
accept
B.
receive
C.
avoid
D.
refuse
29.
A.
change
B.
grow
C.
sense
D.
make
30.
A.
look
B.
stare
C.
stay
D.
laugh
31.
A.
Instead
B.
Besides
C.
However
D.
Therefore
32.
A.
other
B.
more
C.
less
D.
rather
33.
A.
helped
B.
developed
C.
occupied
D.
lived
34.
A.
fight
against
B.
fight
for
C.
fight
with
D.
fight
to
35.
A.
Before
B.
After
C.
When
D.
Last
36.
A.
German
B.
Australia
C.
America
D.
Canada
37.
A.
coming
B.
learning
C.
suffering
D.
differing
38.
A.
frightened
B.
curious
C.
sure
D.
excited
39.
A.
another
B.
the
other
C.
other
D.
others
40.
A.
increasing
B.
returning
C.
going
D.
disappearing
黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
第二部分
完形填空（共15小题；每题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,
B,
C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
I
never
expected
to
go
to
the
University
of
Michigan.
I
grew
up
in
a
small
Midwest
town
where
college
wasn’t
___21___
by
any
means.
Many
students
entered
the
workplace
straight
out
of
high
school.
For
a
long
time,
that’s
where
I
thought
I
would
end
up.
At
some
point
during
my
senior
year,
I
started
___22___
everywhere,
just.
I
had
the
required
grades
and
the
ACT
(American
College
Testing)
___23___
,
but
I
came
from
a
town
of
nowhere.
So
you
can
imagine
the
emotions
of___24___
I
had
when
I
received
a
big
envelope
in
the
mail
with
the
word
“
___25___
”
written
across
the
top.
Now
that
the
opportunity
was
open
to
me,
I
decided
to
go.
I
had
received
___26___
aid
and
scholarships,
which
I
think
was
a
___27___
factor
(因素)
in
the
decision.
And
it
seemed
that
no
matter
how
much
work
I
___28___
,
it
would
just
be
considered
a
waste
of
___29___
.
I
often
felt
I
was
lacking
___30___
.
I
did
the
application
all
by
myself.
After
moving
to
college,
I
did
two
jobs
and
paid
for
my
___31___
and
bills.
Looking
back
on
it
now,
I
feel
that
it
wasn’t
___32___
to
be
self-reliant.
But
in
the
long
run,
I
___33___
the
lack
of
support
I
had
at
such
a
key
point
in
my
life
which
taught
me
to
be
___34___
and
responsible
in
hard
times,
to
go
beyond
___35___
and
to
try
things
I
never
thought
I
would
ever
be
able
to
try.
I
believe
that’s
what
college
is
all
about.
21
A．admired
B．envied
C．expected
D．afforded
22
A．delivering
B．applying
C．registering
D．competing
23
A．scores
B．diplomas
C．qualifications
D．certificates
24
A．anxiety
B．relief
C．calmness
D．conflict
25.
A．Wishes
B．Regards
C．Cheers
D．Congratulations
26.
A．academic
B．spiritual
C．financial
D．parents
27.
A．boring
B．driving
C．discouraging
D．promising
28.
A．put
in
B．take
in
C．get
in
D．persist
in
29.
A．space
B．money
C．resource
D．time
30.
A．support
B．courage
C．motivation
D．concern
31.
A．feasts
B．necessities
C．seminars
D．majors
32.
A．hard
B．right
C．easy
D．awkward
33.
A．ignore
B．disapprove
C．forget
D．appreciate
34.
A．independent
B．easy-going
C．honest
D．considerate
35.
A．recognition
B．expectation
C．control
D．description
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
四、完型填空：
(共40小题，每题1分，满分40分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
(1)
Body
language
is
the
quiet,
secret
and
most
powerful
language
of
all!
It
speaks
___46___than
words.
According
to
specialists,
our
bodies
send
out
more___47___than
we
realize.
In
fact,
non-verbal(非言语)
communication
takes
up
about
50%
of
what
we
really
___48___.
And
body
language
is
particularly___49___when
we
attempt
to
communicate
across
cultures.
Indeed,
what
is
called
body
language
is
so
___50___a
part
of
us
that
it’s
actually
often
unnoticed.
And
misunderstandings
occur
as
a
result
of
it.___51___,
different
societies
treat
the___52___between
people
differently.
Northern
Europeans
usually
do
not
like
having
___53___contact(接触)even
with
friends,
and
certainly
not
with
___54___.
People
from
Latin
American
countries,
___55___,
touch
each
other
quite
a
lot.
Therefore,
it’s
possible
that
in___56___,
it
may
look
like
a
Latino
is___57___a
Norwegian
all
over
the
room.
The
Latino,
trying
to
express
friendship,
will
keep
moving___58___.
The
Norwegian,
very
probably
seeing
this
as
pushiness,
will
keep___59___—
which
the
Latino
will
in
return
regard
as
___60___.
Clearly,
a
great
deal
is
going
on
when
people
___61___.
And
only
a
part
of
it
is
in
the
words
themselves.
And
when
parties
are
from
___62___cultures,
there’s
a
strong
possibility
of___63___.
But
whatever
the
situation,
the
best___64___is
to
obey
the
Golden
Rule:
treat
others
as
you
would
like
to
be___65___.
46.
A.
straighter
B.
louder
C.
harder
D.
further
47.
A.
sounds
B.
invitations
C.
feelings
D.
messages
48.
A.
hope
B.
receive
C.
discover
D.
mean
49.
A.
immediate
B.
misleading
C.
important
D.
difficult
50.
A.
well
B.
far
C.
much
D.
long
51.
A.
For
example
B.
Thus
C.
However
D.
In
short
52.
A.
trade
B.
distance
C.
connections
D.
greetings
53.
A.
eye
B.
verbal
C.
bodily
D.
telephone
54.
A.
strangers
B.
relatives
C.
neighbors
D.
enemies
55.
A.
in
other
words
B.
on
the
other
hand
C.
in
a
similar
way
D.
by
all
means
56.
A.
trouble
B.
conversation
C.
silence
D.
experiment
57.
A.
disturbing
B.
helping
C.
guiding
D.
following
58.
A.
closer
B.
faster
C.
in
D.
away
59.
A.
stepping
forward
B.
going
on
C.
backing
away
D.
coming
out
60.
A.
weakness
B.
carelessness
C.
friendliness
D.
coldness
61.
A.
talk
B.
travel
C.
laugh
D.
think
62.
A.
different
B.
European
C.
Latino
D.
rich
63.
A.
curiosity
B.
excitement
C.
misunderstanding
D.
nervousness
64.
A.
chance
B.
time
C.
result
D.
advice
65.
A.
noticed
B.
treated
C.
respected
D.
pleased
(2)
Years
ago,
I
had
a
falling-out
with
a
friend
due
to
a
misunderstanding
that
was
completely
my
fault.
I
was
afraid
to
____66____
that
I
was
wrong,
so
we
hadn’t
spoken
for
years.
Then
we
bumped
into
each
other
and
decided
to
meet
for
lunch.
It
was
so
____67____
that
we
kept
meeting.
After
two
or
three
meals
together
I
felt
forced
to
apologize
for
my
____68____
years
earlier.
My
experience
isn’t
unique.
Many
people
____69____
apologizing
because
the
idea
of
admitting
to
wrongdoing
makes
them
____70____
uncomfortable.
Apologies
force
us
to
admit
to
ourselves
that
we
don’t
always
____71____
our
standards.
We
might
also
fear
that
the
victim(受害者)
won’t
____72____
our
apology.
We
all
like
to
____73____
ourselves
as
good
people—as
kind,
considerate
and
moral.
For
these
____74____,
an
apology
can
be
very
difficult
to
give.
Given
my
experience
there
is
no
_____75_____
that
an
apology
is
an
important
tool
for
_____76_____
relationship
to
make
it
functional
again.
Usually
a(n)
_____77_____
apology
is
called
for,
but
if
the
victim
is
angry
at
the
wrong
behavior,
it
may
be
more
_____78_____
to
wait,
because
their
_____79_____
may
stop
them
from
accepting
our
apologies.
Also
a
delay
_____80_____
an
apology’s
effectiveness
because
it
conveys
that
the
offender
has
time
to
reflect
on
his/her
_____81_____.
But
a
heartfelt
apology
has
more
powerful
effects,
which
can
improve
our
mental
health
and
repair
our
_____82_____
personal
relationships.
_____83_____,
expressing
regret
and
acknowledging
responsibility
are
also
vital.
Without
_____84_____,
it’s
a
good
reason
of
your
actions;
without
responsibility,
it’s
an
excuse.
My
friend
and
I
had
lunch
recently,
15
years
after
my
belated
apology.
Admitting
that
everything
had
been
my
fault
helped
us
heal
our
relationship.
We’re
both
_____85_____
to
have
our
friendship
today.
66.
A.
report
B.
believe
C.
admit
D.
record
67.
A.
pleasant
B.
awkward
C.
ridiculous
D.
wise
68.
A.
comment
B.
promise
C.
trouble
D.
behavior
69.
A.
allow
B.
avoid
C.
appreciate
D.
admit
70.
A.
regretfully
B.
slightly
C.
eagerly
D.
terribly
71.
A.
go
back
to
B.
look
up
to
C.
give
way
to
D.
live
up
to
72.
A.
accept
B.
analyze
C.
exchange
D.
check
73.
A.
serve
B.
view
C.
praise
D.
encourage
74.
A.
reasons
B.
contents
C.
details
D.
examples
75.
A.
need
B.
sense
C.
doubt
D.
use
76.
A.
explaining
B.
rebuilding
C.
announcing
D.
practicing
77.
A.
frequent
B.
permanent
C.
immediate
D.
formal
78.
A.
convenient
B.
effective
C.
adventurous
D.
inspiring
79.
A.
anxiety
B.
curiosity
C.
anger
D.
concern
80.
A.
discovers
B.
records
C.
supplies
D.
increases
81.
A.
misdeeds
B.
reputations
C.
questions
D.
decisions
82.
A.
damaged
B.
disturbed
C.
required
D.
disabled
83.
A.
Instead
B.
Thus
C.
Meanwhile
D.
However
84.
A.
challenge
B.
regret
C.
expression
D.
influence
85.
A.
tolerant
B.
cautious
C.
enthusiastic
D.
appreciative
参考答案
黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
41-45
DCADA
46-50
BDBBC
51-55
CCBDB
56-60
AADCA
黑龙江双鸭山市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
【答案】21.
B
22.
A
23.
C
24.
D
25.
B
26.
C
27.
A
28.
D
29.
B
30.
C
31.
D
32.
C
33.
D
34.
A
35.
B
36.
D
37.
C
38.
A
39.
D
40.
B
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
【答案】21.
B
22.
C
23.
A
24.
B
25.
B
26.
B
27.
C
28.
C
29.
B
30.
D
31.
A
32.
B
33.
C
34.
B
35.
B
36.
C
37.
C
38.
A
39.
C
40.
B
黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
21--25CBADD
26--30
CBADA
31--35
BCDAB
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
【1答案】46.
B
47.
D
48.
D
49.
C
50.
C
51.
A
52.
B
53.
C
54.
A
55.
B
56.
B
57.
D
58.
A
59.
C
60.
D
61.
A
62.
A
63.
C
64.
D
65.
B
【2答案】66.
C
67.
A
68.
D
69.
B
70.
D
71.
D
72.
A
73.
B
74.
A
75.
C
76.
B
77.
C
78.
B
79.
C
80.
D
81.
A
82.
A
83.
C
84.
B
85.
D黑龙江省部分学校
2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题精选汇编
语法填空专题
黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
第二节
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文,
在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Nowadays,
mushroom
hunting
is
becoming
more
and
more
popular
in
many
parts
of
the
United
States.
Mushroom
hunters
spend
hours,
even
days,
in
wooded
areas
(61)
(search)
for
wild
mushrooms.
They
say
mushroom
hunting
has
changed
their
relationship
with
the
environment.
(62)
(find)
mushrooms,
they
must
walk
slowly.
So,
they
get
a
chance
to
see
the
birds,
the
trees,
little
animals'?life
and
everything.
(63)
is
necessary
to
pay
close
attention
to
the
(64)
(detail)
on
trees
and
on
the
ground.
Experts
say
eating
mushrooms
(65)
(be)
good
for
health.
Mushrooms
contain
the
mineral
selenium
(硒).
It
(66)
(contain)
in
most
fruit
and
vegetables,
too.
This
mineral
helps
the
liver
to
work
(67)
(proper).
The
mineral
also
helps
to
prevent
infection
in
the
body
and
may
decrease
the
(68)
(grow)
of
cancer
tumors
(肿瘤).
Mushrooms,
(69)
are
high
in
fiber
may
help
us
to
lose
weight.
So,
we
eat
much
(70)
(little)
because
they
can
make
us
feel
full
for
longer
periods.
黑龙江双鸭山市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
第二节
语篇填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
A
supermarket
employee
in
Illinois
is
being
called
a
hero
after
____41____(run)
across
the
store’s
parking
lot
to
save
a
baby
____42____
was
in
a
runaway
shopping
cart(购物车).
Ben
Mazur,
who
was
a
worker
at
a
Schnucks
supermarket
in
Alton,
was
pushing
shopping
carts____43____
he
heard
a
car
horn
honking(喇叭鸣响)
repeatedly.
“It
turns
out,
the
owner
of
the
car
was
trying
to
get
someone’s
attention
because
there
was
a
runaway
cart
____44____(roll)
down
the
store’s
parking
lot,”
according
to
the
supermarket
manager.
Mazur
quickly
noticed
it
wasn’t
just
a
cart—there
was
also
a
baby
placed
in
the
child
seat.
“The
mom
was
putting
her
other
kids
in
the
car
and
didn’t
realize
____45____
was
happening,”
Mazur
explained.
“I
stopped
what
I
was
doing,
____46____(run)
across
the
lot
and
pulled
the
cart
back
before
it
rolled
into
a
stop
sign.”
Now,
both
the
manager
____47____
customers
speak
highly
of
Mazur.
“We
have
a
slanting(倾斜的)
parking
lot
so
carts
can
get
rolling
fast,”
said
Alton
Co-Manager
Tom
Moore.
“Quick
thinking
on
Ben’s
part
saved
the
baby.
Congrats,
Ben,
you’re
____48____
brave
man!”
“Not
all
____49____(hero)
wear
capes(披肩),”a
customer
added.
“You
ran
_____50_____(fast)
than
a
speeding
baby!”
another
joked.
“Good
job,
Ben.”
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
阅读下面对话，按照句子结构的语法和上下文的连贯性要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词语或使用括号中的词语的正确形式填空。
China
announced
on
Monday
it
will
provide
$2
billion
over
two
years
to
help
to
battle
COVID-19,____71____has
affected
over
7
billion
people
and
taken
over
300,000
lives____72____（globe）and
with
economic
and
social
development
in
affected
countries,
especially
developing
countries.
Given
that
some
African
countries
have
weak
public
health
systems,____73____（supply）more
material,
technological
and
personnel
support____74____them
must
be
the
top
priority
in
COVID-19
response.
Since
the
outbreak,
China____75____（send）a
tremendous
quantity
of
medical
supplies
and____76____（assist）as
well
as
five
Chinese____77____（medicine）expert
teams
to
over
50
African
countries.
Besides,
China
is
ready
to
work
with
the
international
community
to
help____78____hardest-hit
countries
under
the
greatest
pressure
from
debt.
With
the
virus
still
raging,
the
most
urgent
task
is____79____（make）all-out
efforts
in
COVID-19
control
and
treatment.
We
must
always
put
the
people
first,_____80_____nothing
in
the
world
is
more
precious
than
people's
lives.
黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
第三节
语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。
Dream
of
the
Red
Chamber,
written
by
Cao
Xueqin,
is
one
of
China's
four
great
classical
novels.
Long
71.
(consider)
a
masterpiece
of
Chinese
literature,
the
novel
is
generally
acknowledged
to
be
the
peak(顶峰)
of
Chinese
fiction
The
writer
shows
deep
sympathy
for
the
victims
72.
feudal
oppression(封建压迫).
At
the
same
time,
he
mercilessly
exposes
the
true
nature
of
the
oppressors.
The
Jia
family
is
a
mirror
73.
reflects
feudal
society's
becoming
rotten
and
going
downhill.
The
content
and
meaning
of
the
novel
are
74.
rich
and
deep
that
a
special
kind
of
learning
called"Red
Studies"
started
75.
(short)
after
the
novel
was
published,
and
has
continued
to
this
day,
Various
theories
have
been
put
forward
about
the,
author's'
family
and
friends,
his
reason
for
76.
(write)the
novel
and
the
true
meaning
of
the
novel.
Many
details
of
the
story
have
been
explained
in
77.
(differ)ways
by
scholars.
The
novel
has
been
translated
into
several
other
78.
(language)Perhaps
no
other
novel,
Chinese
or
foreign,
79.
(enjoy)
and
discussed
by
so
many
people
for
so
long.
This
fact
proves
the
80.
(great)
of
the
novel
and
the
unique
position
it
has
in
the
long
history
of
Chinese
literature.
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
五、语法填空(共20个小题，
每小题1分，满分20分)
(1)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。将答案填写在答题卡的相应位置。
Patsy
Smith,
a
woman
in
her
50s
from
Mississippi.
____86____
(raise)
ducks
for
many
years.
She
makes
a
living
by
____87____
(sell)
duck
eggs.
One
of
her
ducks,
Peg,
is
a
bit
different
from
other
ducks.
When
Peg
was
young,
one
of
his
legs
____88____
(bite)
off
by
a
dog.
Days
later,
____89____
wound
on
his
leg
started
to
become
infected.
So
Mrs.
Smith
put
out
a
call
for
help
around
North
America
to
see
____90____
there
was
a
possibility
that
anyone
could
create
a
new
leg
for
Peg.
When
some
eighth-grade
students
learned
of
the
situation
they
decided
to
take
action!
They
thought
they
might
be
able
to
use
their
3D
printer
____91____
(create)
an
artificial
leg
for
Peg.
Three
of
the
students
asked
for
more
____92____
(detail)
information
about
Peg.
Then
they
spent
several
____93____
(month)
creating
and
testing
different
models.
It
turned
out
to
be
a
lot
more
complex
____94____
they
had
thought.
Finally,
their
effort
paid
off
and
they
created
a
model
that
fitted
Peg’s
leg
_____95_____
(perfect)!
Now,
Peg
can
walk
and
run
just
like
his
duck
buddies!
And
Mrs.
Smith
is
very
grateful
to
them.
(2)
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Imagine
a
time
____96____
people
feel
like
they’re
inside
their
favorite
video
games,
or
can
travel
the
world
without
leaving
home.
This
____97____
(become)
possible
as
virtual
reality
(VR)
continues
to
develop.
Experts
say
VR
was
a
hot
topic
at
the
2015
International
Consumer
Electronics
Show
(CES)
____98____
(hold)
on
January
6
in
Las
Vegas,
Nevada.
Of
the
____99____
(approximate)
3,900
exhibitors
at
the
show,
more
than
a
dozen
showed
off
their
achievements
on
VR
technology.
VR
technology
started
with
games,
but
developers
say
it
has
the
potential
to
transform
____100____
aspects
of
our
life.
Manuel
Gutierrez-Novelo,
co-founder
of
Immersion-VRelia,
says
VR
can
be
a
great
tool
for
____101____
(educate).
“We
can
create
an
animation
of
the
solar
system
or
the
molecular
(分子的)
structure
of
water,”
he
says.
“If
you
see
them
in
a
virtual
reality
environment,
not
reading
about
them
in
a
book
____102____
watching
a
video,
I
believe
you
will
be
able
to
learn
about
these
things
better.”
According
to
Nick
Nassiri
of
Razer,
innovations
(新发明)
in
virtual
reality
will
keep
____103____
(come)
up.
He
believes
they'll
happen
first
in
gaming,
then
extend
____104____
other
areas
including
medicine
and
education.
“The
key
is
getting
it
right
in
gaming,”
he
says.
“And
then
_____105_____
rest
will
come.”
参考答案
黑龙江省大庆铁人中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
61.
searching?
62.
To
find
63.
It
64.
details
65.
is??
66.
is
contained
67.
properly
68.
growth
69.
which??
70.
less
黑龙江双鸭山市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
【答案】41.
running
42.
who##that
43.
when
44.
rolling
45.
what
46.
ran
47.
and
48.
a
49.
heroes
50.
faster
黑龙江省哈尔滨市第九中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
【答案】71.
which
72.
globally
73.
supplying
74.
to
75.
has
sent
76.
assistance
77.
medical
78.
the##these
79.
to
make
80.
because##as##for##since
黑龙江省鹤岗市第一中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
71.considered
72.of
73.that/which
74.so
75.shortly
76.writing
77.different
78.languages
79.has
been
enjoyed
80.greatness
黑龙江省哈尔滨师范大学附属中学2021-2022学年高二上学期开学考试英语试题
【答案】86.
has
raised/
has
been
raising
87.
selling
88.
was
bitten
89.
the
90.
if/whether
91.
to
create
92.
detailed
93.
months
94.
than
95.
perfectly
【答案】96.
when
97.
will
become
98.
held
99.
approximately
100.
other
101.
education
102.
or
103.
coming
104.
to
105.
the
(
5
)