Unit
2
Let's
play
sports!
Grammar
一般现在时态
一般现在时态用于描述:
1.客观事实或普遍真理
The
earth
goes
around
the
sun.
Water
freezes
at
0
degrees.
Water
doesn't
boil
at
20
degrees.
2.经常性、习惯性的动作
They
usually
take
a
walk
with
their
son.
She
doesn't
often
go
to
the
cinema.
I
always
get
up
at
7
a.m.
和一般现在时搭配的时间词:
always
,
usually,
often
,
sometimes,
seldom,
never
总是
通常
经常
有时候
很少
从不
He
often
cooks
pasta.
B.every
day,
every
month,
erery
year,
on
Sundays,
at
weekends
Musicians
sometimes
work
on
Sundays.
3.
观点、爱好﹑能力和感受
I
think
he
is
a
wonderful
student.
She
likes
making
snowmen.
He
doesn't
agree
with
you.
She
hates
flying!
4.时间表或者日程安排
When
do
classes
begin
in
your
school?
The
plane
leaves
at
4
p.m.
The
train
doesn't
arrive
until
10.35
a.m.
行为动词一般现在时的
肯定句、否定句和疑问句
行为动词是指表示某种动作行为,有具体意思的动词,也叫实义动词。如:
like,
eat,
live,
have,
run
等等,它们的意思分别是:“喜欢”、“吃”、“居住”、“有”、“跑”等等,这些都是实义动词。实义动词占英语中动词的绝大多数。
肯定句式:主语+动词原形或动词的第三人称单数式+…
Yao
Ming
plays
basketball
very
well.
I
like
watching
basketball
games.
否定句式:主语+don’t/doesn’t+动词原形+…
Yao
Ming
doesn’t
play
basketball
very
well.
I
don’t
like
watching
basketball
games.
一般疑问句式:Do/Does+主语+动词原形+…?
Do
you
like
watching
basketball
games
?
Does
Yao
Ming
play
basketball
very
well?
练习1:改一般疑问句,并对划线部分的提问
1.
Mr.
Green
comes
from
Shanghai.
2.
Mr.
Green
is
from
Shanghai
.
行为动词第三人称单数的形式构成规则:
Most
verbs
(大多数动词)
+s
walk→walks
like
→likes
get
→gets
(以辅音字母加“y”结尾
的动词)
-y+ies
cry
→cries
worry→worries
fly
→flies
try
→tries
(以
ch,sh,ss,x结尾的动词)
+es
fix→fixes
dress
→dresses
wash
→washes
watch
→watches
(以o结尾的动词)
+es
go
→goes
do
→does
练习2:写出下列动词的三单形式
1.play
_____________
2.
cry
________
3.
dress
____________
4.
go
____________
5.say
______________
6.
study
__________
7.
watch
___________
8.
enjoy
_________
9.
wash
__________
10.
do
______________
练习3:用括号内动词的正确形式填空
1.
The
students’
English
friend
__________
(look)
very
strong.
2.Li
Hong
and
her
brother
______________
(not
like)
football.
3.
_________
your
Maths
teacher
often
_________
(help)
you
with
your
maths
problems?
4.
The
boy
always
__________
(stay)
at
home
and
_________
(watch)
TV
on
Sunday.
5.
The
girl
____________
(not
do)
homework
on
Friday
night.
练习4:改错题
1.Does
your
parents
like
watching
TV?
2.He
don’t
like
playing
football.
3.
Kitty
doesn’t
likes
music.
4.
Daniel
watchs
TV
in
the
evening.
5.
Does
he
usually
has
a
party?
6.Lily
haves
lunch
at
school.
7.
My
sister
doesn’t
her
homework
at
the
weekend
.
8.
Tony
goes
always
to
school
at
eight
o’clock.
9.
I
am
watch
TV
every
day.
10.
I
goes
to
school
at
six
every
day.
巩固练习
Ⅰ写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
go
have
swim
study
rise
stop
do
ride
cry
go
write
fly
play
read
come
buy
give
watch
work
carry
Ⅱ用动词的适当形式填空
1.
He
______
(go
)
to
school
on
foot.
2.
She
_______
not
like
watching
TV.
(do)
3.
He
_______
(go)
to
school
on
foot.
4.
I
often
______
(
get
)
up
at
six
every
morning.
5.
My
mother
_______
(
work)
in
a
school.
6.They
______
(play)
football
every
Sunday
afternoon.
7.My
father
______
(have)
a
lovely
dog.
8.She
______
(do
)
not
like
watching
TV.
9.I
______
(
get
)
up
at
6
o’clock
every
day.
Ⅲ
按要求完成下列各题
1.Tomorrow
is
Saturday.(变成一般疑问句)
_________
________
Saturday
?
2.Does
he
play
basketball
every
weekend?
(肯定回答)
Yes,
______
_______.
3.She
looks
like
her
sister.(变一般疑问句)
_____
she
______
like
her
sister
?
4.Peter
and
Sam
look
the
same.(一般疑问句)
______
they
_____
the
same
?
5.Do
they
always
go
to
the
movie
(电影院)
on
Sundays
?
(否定回答)
No,
_______
_______.
答案
练习1:改一般疑问句,并对划线部分的提问
1.Does
Mr.
Green
come
from
Shanghai?
Where
does
Mr.
Green
come
from?
2.Is
Mr.
Green
from
Shanghai?
Where
is
Mr.
Green
from?
练习2:写出下列动词的三单形式
plays
cries
dresses
goes
says
studies
watches
enjoys
washes
does
练习3:用括号内动词的正确形式填空
1.looks
2.don’t
like
3.Does;help
4.stays;watches
5.doesn’t
do
练习4:改错题
1.does
→
do
2.don’t
→
doesn’t
3.likes
→
like
4.watchs
→
watches
5.has
→
have
6.haves
→
has
7.doesn’t
→
doesn’t
do
8.goes
always
→
always
goes
9.去掉am
10.goes
→
go
巩固练习
Ⅰ写出下列动词的第三人称单数形式
go
goes
have
has
swim
swims
study
studies
rise
rise
stop
stops
do
does
ride
rides
cry
cries
go
goes
write
writes
fly
flies
play
plays
read
reads
come
comes
buy
buys
give
gives
watch
watches
work
works
carry
carries
Ⅱ用动词的适当形式填空
goes
doesn’t
goes
get
works
play
has
doesn’t
do
get
Ⅲ
按要求完成下列各题
Is
tomorrow
he
does
Does
look
Do
they
they
don’t