Module 1 My life Unit 1 Penfriends 单元学案(3课时)2021-2022学年上海市牛津上海版八年级英语上册

Module
1
My
life
Unit
1
Penfriends
单元学案
第1课时
词汇与句型
I.主要词汇
A.写出下列单词的中文：
1.baseball
(n.)
__________
2.title
(n.)
__________
3.corner
(n.)
__________
4.metre
(n.)
__________
5.own
(v.)
=
have
__________
6.nearby
(adv.)
__________
7.college
(n.)
__________
8.university
(n.)
__________
9.accountant
(n.)
__________
10.during
(prep.)
__________
11.keen
(adj.)
__________
12.ski
(v.)
__________
13.best
(adj.)
__________
14.physics
(n.)
__________
physical
(a.)
__________
15.ambition
(n.)
__________
ambitious
(a.)
__________
16.maybe
(adv.)
__________
17.enclose
(v.)
__________
18.height
(n.)
__________
high
(adj.)
__________
19.dream
(n.)
__________
20.probably
(adv.)
__________
21.tie
(n.)
__________
22.roof
(s)
__________
23.architect
(n.)
__________
architecture
(n.)
__________
B.写出下列词组的中文：
1.my
hobby
__________
2.enjoy
playing
chess
__________
3.be
keen
on
=
go
in
for
=
be
fond
of
=
be
interested
in
=
enjoy
=
like
__________
4.table
tennis
__________
5.a
Chinese
restaurant
nearby
__________
6.a
photo
of
myself/me
__________（比较：a
photo
of
mine
__________）
II.词汇练习：
A.找出划线部分的同义词：
1.have
a
sister
named
Jane.
A,
am
keen
on
/
am
fond
of
2.My
school
is
near
my
house.
B,
ambition
3.We
used
to
walk
to
the
cinema.
C,
close
to
/
not
far
from
4.I
am
interested
in
playing
tennis.
D,
called
5.His
wish
is
to
become
an
engineer
E,
go…on
foot
B.找同义词：
A,
wrap
B,
good
at
C,
ambition
D,
interested
in
1.Are
you
keen
on
sports.
2.I
will
enclose
your
letter
with
mine.
3.My
sister’s
wish
is
to
be
a
doctor.
III.主要知识点：
A.重点句型：
1.I
would
like
to
be
your
pen-friend.
Would
like
to
=
want
to
Would
you
like
to
…?
=
Do
you
want
to
…?
练一练1：（不变句意）
1)I
would
like
to
eat
a
little
ice
cream.
I
__________
__________
eat
a
little
ice
cream.
2)Would
you
like
to
go
to
Beijing
by
plane?
_________
you
__________
__________
go
to
Beijing
by
plane?
3)I
wouldn’t
like
to
go
there
alone.
I
__________
__________
__________
go
there
alone.
2.I
have
never
been
there.
1)Have
been
to
+
地点
+
once/
twice
/
three
times
/
many
times
去过某地一次/二次/三次/许多次
Where
have
you
been?
你去哪儿啦？（去过某地，现在回来了）
I
have
been
to
the
library.
我去图书馆了。（刚才在图书馆，现在回来了）
2)Have
gone
to
+
地点
（去了某地，现在还没有回来）
Where
is
Peter?
He
has
gone
to
the
library.
3)Have
been
in
+
地点
+
for
a
year
/
since
2004
已经在某地一年了/自从2004年以来
How
long
have
you
been
in
Shanghai?
I
have
been
in
Shanghai
for
ten
years.
3.My
ambition
is
to
be
an
engineer.
His
job
is
to
organize
the
sports
meeting.
My
ambition
is
to
do
sth.
=
I
want
to
do
sth.
=
I
hope
to
do
sth.
His
wish
is
to
be
a
college
student.
Her
advice
to
clean
the
classroom
after
school.
4.I
hope
you
will
write
to
me
soon.
=
I
hope
to
get
your
letter
soon.
=
I
hope
to
hear
from
you
soon.
注意：wish
sb.
to
do
sth.
同步答案
I.词汇学习：
A.写出下列单词的中文：
1.baseball
(n.)
棒球运动
2.title
(n.)
标题；题目
3.corner
(n.)
拐角；角落
4.metre
(n.)
米；公尺
5.own
(v.)
=
have
拥有
6.nearby
(adv.)
在附近
7.college
(n.)
学院；职业学校
8.university
(n.)
大学；高等学府
9.accountant
(n.)
会计
10.during
(prep.)
在…期间
11.keen
(adj.)
喜爱；有兴趣
12.ski
(v.)
滑雪
13.best
(adj.)
最好的
14.physics
(n.)
物理学科
physical
(a.)
物理的
15.ambition
(n.)
雄心，抱负
ambitious
(a.)
雄心勃勃的
16.maybe
(adv.)
或许；可能
17.enclose
(v.)
随函附上，把…放入信封
18.height
(n.)
高度
high
(adj.)
高的
19.dream
(n.)
梦想
20.probably
(adv.)
很可能；大概
21.tie
(n.)
领带
22.roof
(s)
屋顶；顶部
23.architect
(n.)
建筑师
architecture
(n.)
建筑业，建筑术
B.写出下列词组的中文：
1.my
hobby
我的爱好
2.enjoy
playing
chess
喜欢下棋
3.be
keen
on
=
go
in
for
=
be
fond
of
=
be
interested
in
=
enjoy
=
like
对…
着迷；喜欢
4.table
tennis
乒乓球运动
5.a
Chinese
restaurant
nearby
附近的一家中国餐馆
6.a
photo
of
myself/me
我自己的照片
（比较：a
photo
of
mine
我拥有的照片）
II.词汇练习：
A.找出划线部分的同义词：DCEAB
B.找同义词：1-3
DAC
III.主要知识点：
A.重点句型：
练一练1：（不变句意）1)want
to
2)Do,
want
to
3)don’t
want
to
第2课时
Grammar：特殊疑问句
I.特殊疑问句：特殊疑问句由疑问词引导的问句。
常用的疑问词有what,
who,
whom,
whose,
which,
when,
where,
why,
how,
how
old,
how
many,
how
much,
how
long,
how
often,
how
soon,
how
far,
how
fast等。
练一练1：（划线提问）
1.____________
draws
well?
Peter
draws
well.
2.____________
is
very
useful?
Water
is
very
useful.
3.____________
is
on
the
desk?
There
are
two
books
on
the
desk.
4.____________
classroom
is
bright?
Their
classroom
is
bright.
5.____________
fridges
are
cheaper?
The
fridges
on
the
right
are
cheaper.
6.____________
is
Miss
Li?
Miss
Li
is
a
teacher.
7.____________
is
Miss
Li?
Miss
Li
is
my
teacher.
8.____________
did
he
ask
just
now?
He
asked
some
questions
just
now.
9.____________
are
you
taking
care
of
now?
I
am
taking
care
of
my
grandma
now.
10.???________
________
do
you
like
best?
I
like
the
one
on
the
left
best.
11.________
________
English
words
have
you
learned?
We
have
learned
200
English
words.
12.________
________
water
did
he
drink
just
now?
He
drank
two
glass
of
water
just
now.
13.________
_________
do
you
usually
get
up?
I
usually
get
up
at
half
past
six.
14.________
do
you
have
lunch?
We
have
lunch
at
school.
15.________
did
she
go
to
work
yesterday?
She
went
to
work
by
taxi
yesterday.
16.________
won’t
your
aunt
go
to
Tokyo
tomorrow?
My
aunt
won’t
go
to
Tokyo
tomorrow
because
she
is
busy
these
days.
17.________
________
is
the
bridge?
The
bridge
is
879
metres
long.
18.________
________
will
you
stay
in
Australia?
I
will
stay
in
Australia
for
ten
days.
19.________
________
has
Bob
lived
in
Shanghai?
Bob
has
lived
in
Shanghai
since
1998.
20.________
________
will
it
take
for
the
parcel
to
New
York
by
air
mail?
It
will
take
two
days
for
the
parcel
to
New
York
by
air
mail.
21.________
________
________
have
you
been
to
Hong
Kong?
I
have
been
to
Hong
Kong
four
times.
22.________
________
do
they
have
a
school
meeting?
They
have
a
school
meeting
once
a
week.
23.________
________
will
they
have
a
school
sports
meeting?
They
will
have
a
school
sports
meeting
in
a
month.
24.________
________
is
your
home
from
the
school?
It’s
five
minutes
by
bike.
25.________
________
can
a
spaceplane
fly?
A
spaceplane
can
fly
ten
kilometers
in
a
second.
26.________
________
is
he?
He
is
sixteen
years
old.
27.________
________
does
the
computer
cost?
The
computer
costs
6000
yuan.
28.________
________
is
it
today?
It
is
Tuesday.
29.________
is
the
date
today?
It
is
July
31st
30.________
is
the
weather
like
today?
It’s
cloudy.
31.________
is
Miss
Wang
________?
Miss
Wang
is
short
and
fat.
32.________
_______
does
the
shop
open?
The
shop
opens
until
10:00
p.m.
练一练2：（选择填空）
8.A:
____
have
the
scientists
been
there?
B:
For
about
two
years.
A,
How
many
times
B,
How
C,
What
time
D,
How
long
9.A:
____
did
the
first
man
walk
on
the
moon?
B:
In
1969.
A,
What
B,
Where
C,
When
D,
Why
10.A:
____
is
it
from
our
school
to
Lupu
Bridge?
B:
About
half
an
hour’s
bus
ride.
Shall
we
go
and
visit
it?
A,
How
long
B,
How
often
C,
How
far
D,
How
much
练一练3：（划线提问）
1．I
was
born
in
1980.
________
________
you
born?
2.The
teacher
had
a
meeting
yesterday.
________
________the
teacher
have
a
meeting?
3.The
postage
is
three
yuan
and
six
jiao.
________
________
is
the
postage?
4.We
had
learned
six
pop
songs
by
the
end
of
last
week.
________
________
six
pop
songs
had
you
learned
by
the
end
of
last
week?
5.He
went
to
the
hospital
to
have
a
check
up
on
eyesight.
________
_______
he
go
to
the
hospital?
6.We
have
a
class
meeting
once
a
week.
________
________
do
you
have
a
class
meeting?
7.At
the
age
of
five,
Martin
weighed
25
kilos.
________
________
did
Martin
weigh
at
the
age
of
five?
8.He
lost
the
key
of
his
bike
on
his
way
to
the
lecture.
________
did
he
________
on
his
way
to
the
lecture？
练一练4：（改写句子）
1.The
farther
galaxy
(星系)
is
13
billion
light-years
away
from
the
earth.
(划线提问)
________
________
is
the
farther
galaxy?
2.The
workers
in
this
factory
used
to
go
to
work
by
bicycle.
(划线提问)
________
________
the
workers
in
this
factory
use
to
go
to
work?
3.He
will
leave
Shanghai
in
two
months.
(划线提问)
________
________
will
he
leave
Shanghai?
4.I
will
finish
cleaning
the
room
in
ten
minutes.
(划线提问)
________
________
you
finish
cleaning
the
room?
5.It’s
twenty
minutes’
walk
from
our
school
to
the
underground
station.
(划线提问)
________
________
is
it
from
your
school
to
the
underground
station?
6.The
students
have
hamburgers
for
lunch
twice
a
week.
(划线提问)
________
________
do
the
students
have
hamburgers
for
lunch?
7.George
will
finish
college
in
two
years.
(划线提问)
________
________
will
George
finish
college?
8.These
children
come
from
ordinary
families.
(划线提问)
________
________
of
families
do
these
children
come
from?
9.The
dictionary
on
that
shelf
is
newly
published.
(划线提问)
________
________
is
newly
published?
10.We
have
bread
and
milk
for
breakfast
every
day.
(划线提问)
________
________
you
have
for
breakfast
every
day?
11.Long
ago,
people
hunted
animals
for
food.
(划线提问)
________
________
people
hunt
animals
long
ago?
12.I
have
been
to
the
Great
Wall
twice.
(划线提问)
________
________
times
have
you
been
to
the
Great
Wall?
13.Linda
won
the
first
prize
with
the
help
of
the
teacher.
(划线提问)
________
did
Linda
________
the
first
prize?
14.My
father
worked
as
a
farmer
twenty-five
years
ago.
(划线提问)
________
________
your
father
work
as
twenty-five
years
ago?
15.I
have
lived
in
this
city
since
2000.
(划线提问)
________
________
have
you
lived
in
this
city?
16.It
is
ten
minutes’
walk
from
your
school
to
the
cinema.
(划线提问)
________
________
is
it
from
your
school
to
the
cinema?
17.It’s
300
metres
from
my
home
to
school.
(划线提问)
________
________
is
it
from
your
home
to
school?
18.They
organize
the
film
festivals
once
a
year.
(划线提问)
________
________
do
they
organize
the
film
festivals?
19.The
hospital
is
about
300
meters
away.
(划线提问)
________
________
is
the
hospital?
20.Our
class
usually
begins
at
8:00
every
day.
(划线提问)
________
________
________
your
class
usually
________
every
day?
21.The
famous
writer
Ba
Jin
was
born
on
November
25,
1904
in
Chengdu,
Sichuan
Province.
(划线提问)
________
and
________
was
the
famous
writer
Ba
Jin
born?
22.The
package
will
arrive
in
Los
Angeles
in
about
two
weeks.
(划线提问)
________
________
will
the
package
arrive
in
Los
Angeles?
23.Andy
takes
skiing
lessons
twice
a
week.
(划线提问)
________
________
does
Andy
take
skiing
lessons?
24.John
had
to
go
window-shopping
from
three
to
five
because
he
lost
his
key.
(划线提问)
________
________
John
have
to
go
window-shopping
from
three
to
five?
25.We’ll
complete
the
maglev
(磁悬浮)
line
in
3
or
4
years.
(划线提问)
________
________
will
we
complete
the
maglev
line?
26.Mr.
Brown
had
to
sit
down
and
rest
every
five
minutes.
(划线提问)
________
________
did
Mr.
Brown
have
to
sit
down
and
rest?
27.Tom
has
developed
another
bad
habit
since
he
finished
elementary
school.
(划线提问)
________
_________
has
Tom
developed
another
bad
habit?
28.With
the
help
of
the
teachers,
Tony
made
great
progress
last
term.
(划线提问)
________
________
Tony
make
great
progress
last
term?
29.The
Forbidden
City
is
in
the
centre
of
Beijing.
(划线提问)
________
________
the
Forbidden
City?
30.You
may
keep
the
magazine
for
two
weeks.
(划线提问)
________
________
may
I
keep
the
magazine?
31.Mrs.White
teaches
us
English
twice
a
week.
(划线提问)
________
________
does
Mrs.White
teach
us
English?
32.Mrs.
White
will
come
back
from
Singapore
in
three
months.
(划线提问)
________
________
will
Mrs.
White
come
back
from
Singapore?
语法练习同步答案
练一练1：（划线提问）
1.Who
2.What
3.What
4.Whose
5.Which
6.What
7.Who
8.What
9.Who/Whom
10.Which
one
11.How
many
12.How
much
13.What
time
14.Where
15.How
16.Why
17.How
long
18.How
long
19.How
long
20.How
long
21.How
many
times
22.How
often
23.How
soon
24.How
far
25.how
fast
26.How
old
27.How
much
28.What
day
29.What
30.What
31.What,
like
32.How
late
/
Until
when
练一练2：（选择填空）
1-3
DCC
练一练3：（划线提问）
1.When
were
2.When
did
3.How
much
4.How
many
5.Why
did
6.How
often
7.How
much
8.What
lose
练一练3：（改写句子）
1.How
far
2.How
did
3.How
soon
4.When
will
5.How
far
6.How
often
7.What
kind
8.Which
dictionary
9.What
do
10.Why
did
11.How
many
12.How,
win
13.What
did
14.How
long
15.How
far
16.How
far
17.How
often
18.How
far
19.What
time
do,
begin
20.When,
where
21.How
soon
22.How
often
23.Why
did
24.How
soon
25.How
often
26.How
long
27.How
did
28.Where
is
29.How
long
30.How
often
31.How
soon
第3课时
课文知识点检测
I.选择填空：
1.Jackson
can
play
____
guitar
very
well.
A,
/
B,
the
C,
a
D,
an
2.A:
Which
one
is
your
English
teacher?
B:
____.
A,
Yes,
she
is
B,
No,
she
isn’t
C,
The
lady
with
blonde
hair
D,
She
is
over
there
3.Owen
is
a
big
fan
of
basketball
and
he
enjoys
____
baseball,
too.
A,
play
B,
plays
C,
playing
D,
to
play
4.Don’t
forget
to
write
the
postcode
____
the
envelope.
A,
in
B,
on
C,
at
D,
with
5.My
father
used
to
be
____
university
teacher,
but
now
he
is
____engineer.
A,
an,
an
B,
a,
a
C,
a,
an
D,
an,
a
6.Don’t
put
the
vase
____
the
corner
of
the
table.
It’s
dangerous.
A,
in
B,
with
C,
to
D,
on
7.A:
____
is
our
school
building?
B:
About
twenty
metres.
A,
B,
C,
D,
8.A:
____
are
you
going?
B:
To
the
library.
A,
What
B,
Where
C,
How
D,
Which
9.A:
____
does
Jack
do?
B:
He
is
designer.
A,
What
B,
How
C,
Where
D,
Which
10.A:
____
is
it
from
your
school
to
your
home?
B:
About
10
minutes’
ride.
A,
How
long
B,
How
soon
C,
How
far
D,
How
much
11.The
____
makes
it
easier
for
postmen
to
deliver
letters.
A,
signature
B,
postcode
C,
title
D,
date
12.Ben
does
____
in
Chinese,
but
he
is
not
____
at
Maths.
A,
good,
good
B,
well,
well
C,
good,
well
D,
well,
good
13.I
can’t
_____
the
differences
between
Simon
and
his
twin
brother.
A,
say
B,
tell
C,
speak
D,
talk
14.Nowadays
many
teenagers
are
very
interested
in
pop
music.
A,
are
good
at
B,
does
well
in
C,
are
keen
on
D,
take
part
in
15.Some
people
usually
go
for
a
trip
during
the
holidays.
A,
weekdays
B,
weekends
C,
days
without
working
D,
festivals
16.Jack
goes
to
school
on
weekdays.
A,
attends
B,
enters
C,
arrives
in
D,
takes
17.Mr
Smith
owns
a
motocycle.
A,
has
B,
wins
C,
belongs
D,
keeps
18.Last
year
I
was
in
Year
7.
A,
seven
years
old
B,
Grade
Seven
C,
age
of
7
D,
Class
Seven
19.I
hope
to
get
a
letter
from
my
penfriend
this
week.
A,
write
from
B,
hear
from
C,
learn
from
D,
hear
about
II.词性转换：
20.Drivers
must
always
be
____________.
(care)
21.My
penfriend
lives
in
____________.
We
write
to
each
other
in
English.
(Australians)
22.Owen
is
____________
at
Maths.
He
would
like
to
be
an
accountant
in
the
future.
(well)
23.I
am
going
to
enclose
some
____________
of
my
family
in
the
letter
to
my
cousin.
(photo)
24.I
love
outdoor
activities.
My
_______
are
cycling,
flying
kites
and
playing
football.
(habby)
25.People
in
Switzerland
enjoy
skiing
and
____________
in
winter.
(skate)
III.改写句子：
1.It
takes
Tom
an
hour
and
a
half
to
do
his
homework.
(划线提问)
__________
__________
does
it
take
Tom
to
do
his
homework?
2.The
magazine
cost
me
twenty
yuan.
(划线提问)
__________
__________
__________
the
magazine
cost
you?
3.there
is
a
letter
on
the
desk.
(划线提问)
__________
__________
__________
are
there
on
the
desk?
4.I
sometimes
go
to
school
on
foot.
(句意不变)
I
sometimes
__________
__________
school.
5.His
ambition
is
to
be
an
architect.
(句意不变)
He
__________
__________
be
an
architect.
课文知识点检测答案
I.选择填空：1-10BCCBC
DDBAC
11-19
BDBCC
AABB
II.词性转换：1.careful
2.penfriend
3.accountant
4.enclose
5.hobbies
6.skiing
III.改写句子：1.How
long
2.How
much
did
3.How
many
letters
4.walk
to
5.wants
to