Unit 9 My favorite subject is science. 词汇讲解+考点讲解+同步练习

Unit
9
My
favorite
subject
is
science.
第一部分
重点词汇
?/'feiv?rit/
adj.&n.
特别喜爱的(人或事物)
?/'s?bd?ekt/
n.
学科；科目
?/'sai?ns/
n.
科学
/pi:
'i:/
n.
(=physical
education)体育
?/'mju:zik/
n.
音乐；乐曲
?/m?θ/
n.
数学
?/t?ai'ni:z/
n.
语文；汉语中国的
?/d?i'?gr?fi/
n.
地理(学)
?/'histri/
n.
历史
?/wai/
adv.
为什么
?/bi'k?z/
conj.
因为
?/'m?ndei/
n.
星期一
?/'fraidei/
n.
星期五
?/'s?t?(r)dei/
n.
星期六
无疑；肯定
/fri:/
adj.
空闲的
/ku:l/
adj.
妙极的；酷的
?/'tju:zdei/
n.
星期二
?/'wenzdei/
n.
星期三
?/'θ?:(r)zdei/
n.
星期四
?/'s?ndei/
n.
星期日
?/ei
'em/
(=a.m.)上午
/pi:
'em/
(=p.m.)
下午；午后
/'ju:sfl/
adj.
有用的；有益的
?/fr?m/
prep
从......开始
从......到......
?/'misiz/
太太；夫人
?/'fini?/
v.
完成；做好
/'lesn/
n.
课；一节课
?/'au?(r)/
n.
小时
答案：
favorite
subject
science
P.E.
music
math
Chinese
geography
history
why
because
Monday
Friday
Saturday
for
sure
free
cool
Tuesday
Wednesday
Thursday
Sunday
A.M.
(=a.m.)
P.M.
(=
p.m.)
useful
from
from…to...
Mrs.
finish
lesson
hour
第二部分
重点短语
1.
想做某事
2.
从…到…
3.
因…而感谢…
4.
购物
5.
最喜欢的科目
6.
第二天
7.
在星期一
8.
无疑，肯定
9.
做游戏
10.
上体育课
答案：
1.want
to
do
sth.
2.from..to..
2.thanks...for..
4.do
some
shopping
5.favorite
6.the
next
day
7.on
Monday
8.for
sure
9.play
games
10.have
P.E.
第三部分
重点句子
1.
What’s
your
favorite
subject?
2.
My
favorite
subject
is
history.
3.
---Why
do
you
like
science?
-
--Because
it’s
interesting.
4.
---How’s
your
day?
---It’s
OK.
5.
---Who
is
your
music
teacher?
---My
music
teacher
is
Ms.
Li.
6.
---When
is
your
geography
class?
---It’s
on
Monday
and
Friday.
第四部分
课文知识重点
1.
What’s
your
favorite
subject?
=What
subject
do
you
like
best?
My
favorite
subject
is
math.
=
I
like
math
best.
(注意学科是不可数名词，做主语谓语用单数)
?1)
---What’s
your
favorite...?
=
What...do
you
like
best?
---
My
favorite...is...
=
I
like...best.
?2)
favorite
前一定要用形容词性物主代词或名词所有格一起来修饰后面的名词。
不可根据汉语意思而用人称代词如I,
He
等。
练一练：
(
)1.---What’s
Tom’s
favorite
city?
---___________favorite
city
is
New
York.
A.
Its　　
B.
It’s　
C.
He
D.
His
(
)2.___________favorite
subject
is
biology,
but
mine
is
Chinese.
What
about
yours?
A.
My
B.
Your
C.
His
(
)3.---What’s
Tom’s
favorite___________?
---His
favorite
city
is
New
York.
A.
house
B.
school
C.
city
(
)4.
---What’s
your
favorite
subject?
---___________.
Because
I
like
reading.
A.
Math
B.
P.
E
C.
Chinese
答案：1-4
DCCC
2.
---Why
do
you
like
math?
---Because
it’s
interesting.
练一练：
(
)1.---___________does
he
like
science?
---Because
it’s
interesting.
A.
but　　
B.
and　　
C.
why
D.
Because
(
)2.I
like
math___________it’s
difficult
for
me.
　
A.
because
B.
why
C.
but
D.
and
(
)3.
---Why
does
Mr.
Lee
like
history?
---Because
he___________it’s
fun.
A.
thinks
B.
takes
C.
asks
(
)4.
---Why
don’t
you
like
English?
---Because
it’s___________.
A.
interesting
B.
fun
C.
difficult
答案：1-4
CCAC
3.
have
+
学科：
上某一学科的课。
have
English
上英语课
have
a
class
/
lesson
上课
have
breakfast
/
lunch
/
dinner
吃早饭
/
中饭/
晚饭
have
a
soccer
game
举行足球比赛
have
a
school
trip
开展校外活动
have
a
party
举行派对；举办聚会
练一练：
(
)1.
We
have___________science
class
and___________art
class
this
morning.
A.a;
a
B.
a;
an
C.
an;
a
(
)2.
We
have
English___________9:00___________Monday.
A.
on;
on
B.
at;
on
C.
on;
at
(
)3.
---___________does
he
have
music?
---He___________it
on
Monday.
A.
When;
have
B.
When;
has
C.
Who;
have
答案：1-3
BBB
4.
be
busy
with
sth
eg:
我在忙着做家庭作业。___________________________________________
be
busy
doing
sth
忙于做某事
eg:
他在忙着写信。______________________________________________
答案：I’m
busy
with
my
homework.;
He
is
busy
writing
letters.
5.
+
ful
的形容词
拓展：
useful
有用的，有益的。
动词和名词均为use,意为“使用”。
beautiful
漂亮的；
colorful
色彩丰富的；
helpful
有帮助的；
thankful
感激的。
6.
Then
make
your
own
conversation.
然后自编一组对话。
释：make是使役动词，其意义及用法介绍如下：
make
sb.
do
sth.
让某人做某事。
如：He
makes
me
work
all
day.
2）
make
sb.
/sth
+
形容词。
如：Let’s
make
our
class
clean.
3）
make
after
sb
追求某人
make
friends
交朋友
make
tea/coffee
沏茶/泡咖啡
make
a
coat　
做衣服
make
the
bed
铺床　
make
meal/breakfast/supper/lunch/dinner做饭/早餐/晚饭/午饭/正餐.
第五部分
语法-特殊疑问句
定义：以特殊疑问词开头，对句子中某一成分进行提问的句子叫做特殊疑问句。特殊疑问
句的回答必须是明确的，不能简单地用yes或no
来回答。
（2）特殊疑问词包括疑问代词和疑问副词两种：
疑问代词主要有：who
,whom
,whose,
what,
which
疑问副词主要有：how
,
when,
where,
why,
how
many
/
how
much,
how
old
/how
long,
what
time,
what
color...
语序：（1）特殊疑问词（+主语）+谓语动词+其他？
Who
is
singing
in
the
next
room?
谁在隔壁唱歌？
What
makes
you
so
happy?
什么事让你这么高兴？
（2）特殊疑问词+一般疑问句？
Where
is
his
ruler?
他的尺子在哪里？
What
does
she
look
like?
她看起来怎么样？
When
do
you
have
lunch?
你什么时候吃午饭？
What
time
is
it
now?
现在几点了？
Unit
9
综合检测题
一、选择填空。
A.从以下各题的A、B、C三个选项中选择正确答案。
(
)31.
We
have___________geography
lesson
in
the
afternoon.
I
think
it's___________useful
subject
A.
a;a
B.
an,
a
C.
a;
an
(
)32.
We
usually
go
to
school___________Monday___________Friday.
A.
on:
in
B.
from;
to
C.
to;
from
(
)33.
Lucy
doesn't
like
music___________she
thinks
it's
boring.
A.
so
B.
but
C.
because
(
)34.---___________do
they
have
P.E?
---At
2:55
on
Friday.
A.
Where
B.
What
C.
When
(
)35.
What’s___________favorite
color?
A.your
mother
's
B.your
mother
C.you
mother's
(
)36.
After
school,
I
do
my
homework___________.
A.
for
an
hour
B.
for
a
hour
C.
at
an
hour
(
)37.
Learning
math
is___________and
I
am___________in
it.
A.
interesting;
interesting
B.
interested;
interested
C.
interesting;
interested
(
)38.
Mr.
Zhu
teaches___________math.
We
all
like___________very
much.
A.
us
,his
B.
our
,his
C.
us
,him
(
)39.
---___________your
sister
like
music?
---No.
She
likes___________sports
A.
Do:
playing
B.
Does;
playing
C.
Does:
play
(
)40.---Your
English
teacher
is
very
friendly
to
you.
---___________He
often
plays
with
us.
A.
That's
for
sure.
B.
It's
great
C.I
like
English
very
much.
答案：31-35
ABCCA
36-40
ACCBA
B.补全对话
根据对话内容，从方框中选出适当的选项补全对话。
A:
Hi,Bob.
Today
is
Monday.
How's
your
day?
B:
It's
OK.1like
Monday
because
I
have
art
and
history.
___41___
A:
Who's
your
art
teacher?
B:
Mr.
Yang.___42___
A:
That's
great!
___43___It's
so
boring.
B:
I
don't
think
so.
I
think
history
is
very
interesting.
___44___
A:
Friday.
B:
Why?
A:
___45___
B:
Thar's
for
sure.
I
like
Friday,
too.
A.
What's
your
favorite
day?B.
They're
my
favorite
subjects.C.
But
why
do
you
like
history?D.
He
always
plays
games
with
us
and
teaches
us
how
to
learn
art
well.E.
Because
I
can
relax
myself
in
the
next
two
days!
答案：41-45
BDCAE
二.完形填空阅读下面两篇短文，
根据短文内容，从A、B、C三个选项中选出可以填入空白处的正确答案。
A
Mary
is
an
English
girl,
but
she___
46___in
China
.She
is
six.
Her
mother
says
to
her,
“You
are
six
now,
Mary,
you
are
going
to
school.
I
think
it
is
very
good.
It's
a
nice
school.'
“___47___
it
a
Chinese
school?"
Mary
asks.
“Yes."
Her
mother
says.
It
is
September
and
the___48___school
year
begins.
Mary
goes
to
school
every
day,
She
likes
her
lessons
and
her
classmates
very
much.
Her
classmates
like
her,___49___.
Mary
can
speak
a
little
Chinese.
She
likes
China.
She
likes
__50__
people
of
China
and
Chinese
food
very
much.
(
)46.
A.
lives
B.
to
live
C.
living
(
)47.
A.
Does
B.
Is
C.
Be
(
)48.
A、happy
B.
nice
C.
new
(
)49.
A.
also
B.
too
C.
either
(
)50.A.
a
B.
an
C.
the
答案：46-50
ABCBC
B
Dear
Alan,
Thank
you
for
your
last
letter.
I'm
happy
you
like
your
new
school.
I
go
to
school
from
Monday
__51__Friday
and
I'm
very
__52__this
term.
I
have__
53__classes
a
day:
four
in
the
morning
and
three
in
the
afternoon.
After
the
__54__class.
I
always
play
tennis,
and
it's
for
two__55__.
I
don't
like
it
but
I
want
to
be
healthy.
I
go
back
home
at
7
p.m..
Then
I
have__56__with
my
parents.
I
can___57_
my
homework
at
about
10
p.m..
I
must
go
to
__58__before
10:30
p.m.
so
I
don'
have
any__59__
time
to
play
computer
games
or
watch
TV.
I
like
my
busy
life.
What
about__
60__
?
Is
it
busy,
too?
Please
write
to
me
soon.
Yours,
Lily
(
)51.A.
on
B.
to
C.
for
(
)52.
A.
happy
B.
fine
C.
busy
(
)53.
A.
seven
B.
eight
C.
nine
(
)54.
A.
middle
B.
last
C.
next
(
)55.
A.
weeks
B.
days
C.
hours
(
)56.
A.
a
test
B.
a
trip
C.
dinner
(
)57.
A.
find
B.
ask
C.
finish
(
)58.
A.
the
room
B.the
library
C.
bed
(
)59.A.
free
B.
interesting
C.
great
(
)60.
A.
you
B.
your
C.
yours
答案：51-55
BCABC
56-60
CCCAA
三、阅读理解
阅读下面短文，根据短文内容判断句子正误。正确的请在题前括号内写“A”,错误的写
“B”。
It's
8:48
in
the
morning.
The
English
class
will
begin
in
just
two
minutes.
The
boys
and
girls
in
Class
1
seem
very
excited,
because
when
the
class
begins
their
new
classmate
will
be
here
with
them.
The
bell
rings.
The
new
student
walks
into
the
classroom
and
gives
an
introduction(介绍)
of
himself
in
English:
"Nice
to
meet
you.
My
name
is
Tom,
and
I
come
from
America.
I
love
China
very
much,
but
I
can
only
speak
a
little
Chinese
because
it
is
very
difficult
for
me."
His
classmates
are
very
kind
to
him.
Although(尽管)
they
could
not
speak
much
English,
they
would
talk
to
Tom
in
English
and
teach
him
a
little
Chinese
every
day.
(
)61.
The
English
class
in
Class
1
begins
at
eight
fifty
in
the
morning.
(
)62.
The
students
in
Class
I
are
very
excited
about
their
new
classmate.
(
)63.
Tom
gives
his
introduction
in
English
because
he
loves
English
very
much.
(
)64.
Tom
could
not
speak
much
Chinese
because
he
finds
it
very
difficult.
(
)65.
Tom's
classmates
can
talk
to
him
in
English
because
their
English
is
very
good.
答案：61-65
AABAB
四、阅读下面两篇短文，根据短文内容选出正确答案。
A
Hi,
I
am
Mike.
I'm
thirteen
years
old.
My
brother
John
and
I
are
in
the
same
middle
school
this
year.
I
am
in
class
2
and
he
is
in
class
9.
Today
is
Monday,
October
26th.
At
8:00
this
morning,
1
will
have
my
Chinese
class.
I
love
Chinese
and
I'm
good
at
it.
But
John
hates
Chinese
class.
He
thinks
it
is
very
boring.
At
9:00;
I
will
have
my
math
lesson.
I
don't
like
math,
because
it's
very
difficult
But
John
thinks
it
is
very
useful
and
he
likes
it.
Then
at
10:00
I
will
have
English
class,
the
only
subject
both
John
and
I
like
very
much.
And
at
11
o'clock,
I
will
have
my
geography
class.
It
is
very
interesting,
but
a
little
difficult
for
me.
In
the
afternoon,
we
have
two
classes
.
At
2:00,
both
John
and
I
will
have
science.
After
that.
I
will
have
my
music
class
and
John
will
have
Chinese.
Music
class
is
relaxing
for
me,
and
I
like
my
music
teacher.
She
is
very
young
and
beautiful.
Then
I
will
go
to
my
football
club,
because
it
is
my
favorite.
(
)66.
The
first
class
in
the
middle
school
begins
at__________.
A.7:30
in
the
morning
B.8
a.m.
C.9
o’clock
in
the
morning
(
)67.
John
likes
math
because__________.
A.
it
is
interesting.
B.
it
is
useful.
C.
he
is
good
at
it.
(
)68.
What
is
the
class
both
John
and
Mike
like
very
much?
A.
Chinese
B.
math
C.
English
(
)69.How
many
classes
will
Mike
and
John
have
on
Monday
in
the
school?
A.5
B.6
C.7
(
)70.
Which
one
is
NOT
true
according
to
the
passage?
A.
John
likes
football
best.
B.
Both
John
and
Mike
are
in
middle
school
this
year.
C.
At
14:00,
both
John
and
Mike
will
have
science
class.
答案：66-70
BBCBA
B
Mrs.
Nicole
is
my
English
teacher.
She
is
not
very
young,
but
she
is
not
old
either.
She
also
knows
French,
Spanish,
and
Japanese,
and
she
can
read
and
speak
them
very
well.
Besides(此外)，
she
is
a
good
writer
and
often
reads
to
us
the
stories
she
writes.
Her
desk
is
in
the
middle
of
the
English
Teachers'
Office.
There
are
pens,
pencils,
textbooks,
and
dictionaries
on
her
desk.
There
is
a
computer,
too.
The
phone
is
on
the
left
and
there
is
a
reading
lamp(台灯)
behind
it.
It's
almost
eleven
o’
clock
at
night.
But
Mrs.
Nicole
is
still
working.
She
always
works
late.
Sometimes
she
even
works
to
two
or
three
o'clock
in
the
morning.
Well,
she
has
to
work
late.
There
are
so
many
things
to
do
while
the
time
is
so
limited(有限的).
During
the
day,
she
is
busy
with
giving
lessons,
grading
the
homework,
answering
the
questions
of
her
students
and
making
sure
they
understand
the
difficult
points
in
the
textbook.
At
night,
she
has
to
get
ready
for
tomorrow's
lessons
and
make
plans
for
the
next
day.
She
is
not
perfect(完美的).
None
of
us
are.
But
she
really
works
hard
to
teach
us
well.
We
all
know
that
and
love
her
very
much.
(
)71.
Mrs.
Nicole
knows
are
French,
English,__________,
and
Japanese.
A.
Chinese
B.
Italian
C.
Spanish
(
)72.
Where
is
the
reading
lamp
on
Mrs.
Green's
desk?
A.
It
is.in
the'
middle
of
the
desk.
B.
It
is
behind
the
phone.
C.
It
is
beside
the
computer.
(
)73.
Mrs.
Nicole
always
work
late,
because
she__________.
A.
likes
working
at
night.
B.
doesn't
want
to
do
her
job
during
the
day(在白天).
C.
doesn't
have
enough
time
to
finish
her
work
during
the
day.
(
)74.
What
does
Mrs.
Nicole
usually
do
during
the
day?
A.
Giving
lessons,
grading
the
homework,
and
helping
the
students
with
their
studies.
B.
Getting
ready
for
tomorrow's
lessons
and
making
plans
for
the
next
day.
C.
Taking
part
in
the
activities
of
her
students.
(
)75.
What
does
this
passage
mainly
talks
about?
A.
Mrs.
Nicole
can
speak
four
languages
and
is
also
a
good
writer.
B.
Teachers
are
very
busy
day
and
night.
C.
Mrs.
Nicole
works
hard
and
her
students
all
love
her.
答案：71-75
CBCAC
B卷
一、首字母填空根据给出的首字母，将单词写在答题卡相应题号后,使句子意思正确通顺.
1.
When
our
math
teacher
f______________her
work
at
school,
she
will
look
after
(照顾)
her
dear
daughter.
2.
When
I
grow
up
(长大)
,I
want
to
go
to
America,
so
it's
n______________for
me
to
learn
English.
3.
Lucy
has
two
art
l______________after
school,
so
she
often
does
her
homework
between
classes.
4.
Coffee
is
Jason's
f______________drink.
He
tells
us
that
he
drinks
it
every
day.
5.
Although
(
虽然)
it's
difficult
to
learn
English
well,
I
r______________like
it.
1.finishes
2.necessary
3.lessons
4.favorite
5.really
二、完成对话在空格中填上适当的单词，使对话完整正确。一空一词(含缩写词)。
A:
Hi,
Samuel!
How
are
you?
B:I’m
fine.
How
are
you?
A:I’
m
great!
You
are
happy
today!
B:
Yes.
Because
it's___1___.
A:
Why?
It’s
only
the
fifth
day
of
a
week,
and
tomorrow
is
not
Saturday!
B:
Haha..
I
have
two___2___classes
and
a
P.E.
class
today!
A:
You
like
history
and
P.E,
right?
B:
Yeah.
Some
students
think
history
is
difficult
and
they
can't
learn
it___3___.
But
I
don't
think
so.
It’s
really
interesting
and___4___!
It
helps
us
know
more
about
how
the
countries
develop(发展).
A:
How
about
P.E.?
B:
Miss
Zhang
is
my
P.E.
teacher.
I
like
P.E.
___5___Miss
Zhang
is
really
a
good
teacher.
I
like
her
very
much.
I
always
want
to
play
ball
games
with
her
after
the
PE___6___.
It's
great
fun.
A:
Sounds
great!
B:
Then
what'
s
your___7___day?
A:
It's
Friday.
I
have
two
reasons(原因).
First,
I
have
a___8___class
on
that
day.
I
can
know
more
about
the
universe(宇宙)
and
nature(自然).
B:
Wow,
good
for
you!
What
is
the___9___reason?
A:
And
the
next
day
is___10___.
I
can
go
out
to
know
more
about
the
nature!
B:
Haha..That'
s
true!
1.Thursday
2.history
3.well
4.useful
5.And
6.class
7.favorite
8.science
9.second
10.Saturday
三、短文填空。从方框中选出10个单词，并将其正确形式填写在答题卡相应题号后。(每词限用一次)
why
how
with
keep
have
like
be
game
a
healthy
between
and
I'm
old,
but
I
can
still
win(赢)many
table
tennis___1___.
And
you
will
be
surprised(惊讶的)
when
you
know
my
age.
I
am
105
years
old!
People
say
there
are
not
many
people
who
can
live
so
long.
They
often
ask
me
about___2___I
can'
keep
healthy
at
105.
I
think
it's
natural(自然的).
Everyone
can
live
to
105
if
they
eat___3___and
do
sports.
First
of
all,
I
think___4___breakfast
is
very
important.
I
often
have
milk
and
bread
for
breakfast
at
about
7:00
a.m.
Milk
and
bread
give
me
energy.
So
I
don't
often
feel
hungry
in
the
morning.
I___5___eating
snacks
(小吃)
.I
don't
think
they
are
healthy.
I
have
some
rice
and
vegetables
for
lunch
and
supper.
I
don't
eat
meat.
And,
___6___meals,
I
usually
have
___7___apple
or
a
banana.
People
say
an
apple
a
day___8___
the
doctor
away."
I
do
some
exercise,
too.
I
don't
think
I
am
so
old.
I
play
table
tennis
or
badminton.
___9___my
grandson
every
day.
I
feel
I
am
young,
Do
you
want___10___young
forever(永远)?
I
am
sure
you
can
if
you
have
a
good.
lifestyle.
Just
look
at
me.
1.games
2.why
3.healthily
4.having
5.dislike
6.between
7.an
8.keeps
9.with
10.to
be
七
书面表达
假设你是李雷，根据表格中的信息，介绍你自己。要求：不少于50词。
Name
Li
Lei
Age
12
E-mail
address
lilei@eyou
(?mailto:lilei@eyou?).com
Favorite
sport
Playing
ping-pong
Telephone
0106995968
Favorite
color
Yellow
Favorite
subject
English
作文：略